英语完形阅读及答案

㈠ 英语阅读理解及完形填空答题技巧

英语完形填空与阅读理解答题技巧

完型填空是一项综合性很强的题目。在平常练习中，大多数人都认为完型填空很难应付，其实，即使题目再难，答题也是有章可循的。不妨试试下面介绍的"三遍法"：

首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读"，也就是不看选项通读全篇。虽然文章已经被"挖"的支离破碎，仍能大概分析出它所发生的语言环境是"hospital"，还是"cinema"或是"farm"。知道了这些以后，思维就会变得具体起来。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破，边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如，如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化；如果选项是介词，考查的可能是固定搭配或词组；如果选项是连词，则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。.这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底，同时，要能做到上下呼应，左右连接。在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。

许多学生经常会忽略或意识不到这一步的重要，其实，通过最后一遍的通读，可以通过语感分析出选项是否与语境相吻合，是否与原文协调一致，是否符合应有的逻辑关系。这样看来，这一遍绝对是重中之重、不可或缺的。

下面让来一次"实战演习"，一定会有所提高，有所感悟的。

Kate and Sandy are American students.. they ＿＿＿1＿＿＿＿sisters. They live ＿＿＿＿2＿＿＿＿ now. Kate is ＿＿＿3＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ＿＿＿＿4＿＿＿＿＿ than ＿＿＿5＿＿＿＿ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ＿＿＿＿6＿＿＿ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ＿＿＿7＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ＿＿＿＿8＿＿＿＿. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ＿＿＿9＿＿＿＿ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ＿＿＿10＿＿＿ the most exciting thing to do.

1. A. am B. is C. are D. ／

2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country

3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older

4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful

5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living

6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night

7. A. quickly B. more quicklyC. quicklier D. more quickly

8. A. good B. well C. better D. best

9. A.for B. at C. to D. with

10. A.am B. is C. are D. ／

答案与详解

1. C 短文讲到Kate 与Sandy是姐妹， 在英语中如果说到"是什么"或"怎么样"要用到be动词，主语是复数they 时态是一般现在时，所以应选C。

2. B 表示某人住在某地，应用动词live 加介词in 再加地点名词，通过后面句子可知"他们住在城镇 "应用live in town。

3. B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than，所以此句话应用比较级，根据所提供的答案，old 的比较级形式应是older。所以应选B。

4. B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than 所以应用比较级，interesting的比较级是在其前加more. 所以应选B。

5. B 通过第4题，知道这句话应用比较级，根据比较的对象应一致，应是living in town 与 living in the country 进行比较。所以应选B。

6. A 这道题考的是固定搭配情况， 表示"在晚上 " 应说at night. 所以答案应选A。

7. B 根据句中的than 这句话也应用比较级，而quickly的比较级应是在其前加more构成。所以答案应选B。

8. C 通过通读整段文章，文中只提到两个地点，一个是in town 另一个是in the country，两者进行比较，应用比较级。所以答案应选C。

9. D 此题考的是固定搭配情况，"帮某人某事 "应说help sb. with sth. 所以答案应选D。

10. B 做这道题，关键在于弄清楚主语是什么，是单数还是复数，通过句子分析，这是一个宾语从句，从句的主语为running in the country 是一个单数。 所以选B。

在阅读的时候，常常会遇到一些生词，影响的阅读速度，其实大部分生词的意思都可以通过上下文的关系猜出来，下面就介绍一些猜词的技巧：

1. 通过因果关系猜词

通过因果关系猜词，首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系，然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because, as, since, for, so, thus, as a result, of course, therefore等等)表示前因后果。例如：

You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错)，可猜出blame的词义是"责备"。

2. 通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词

通过同义词猜词，一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组，如happy and gay，即使不认识gay这个词，也可以知道它是愉快的意思；二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词，如Man has known something about the planets Venus，Mars，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均为生词，但只要知道planets就可猜出这几个词都属于"行星"这一义域。通过反义词猜词，一是看表转折关系的连词或副词，如but，while，however等；二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语，如：He is so homely，not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome不难推测出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。

3. 通过构词法猜词

在阅读文章时，总会遇上一些新词汇，有时很难根据上下文来推断其词意，而它们对文章的理解又有着举足轻重的作用，此时，如掌握了一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀等语法知识，这些问题便不难解决了。

4. 通过定义或释义关系来推测词义

例如：But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought.

从drought所在句子的上文得知很久不下雨，于是便有一段干旱的时期，即drought，由此可见drought意思为"久旱"，"旱灾"。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折号等来表示。

5. 通过句法功能来推测词义

例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生词，可以从这两个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples，coconuts和bananas，oranges是同类关系，同属fruit类，因此它们是两样水果，准确地说，是菠萝和椰子。

6. 通过描述猜词

描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一种生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。

㈡ 求20篇英语完形填空和20篇阅读理解！！！

（1）
Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. It’s actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects (反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulties that people meet with (遇到) 10 they are learning English.
1. A. knowing B. wondering C. earning D. hearing
2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
9. A. why B. if C. what D. for
10. A. when B. before C. after D. while

名师点评
这是一段论述英语词汇是由哪几方面的因素构成的说明文。文中介绍英语词汇和哪些语言有联系。

答案简析
1. B。想知道原因。
2. C。用if表示假设。
3. D。some information 为“一些语言信息”。information是不可数名词。
4. A。对组成部分的列举用such as。
5. D。from表示来“自于……”, “选自于……”。
6. A。句意理解题.中文和日文是English and Japanese words。
7. C。同5。
8. C 。one of 表示……之一。
9. A。此句是定语从句，连接词是why。
10. D。由于此句用的是进行时，故用while。

（2）
Mr. Jackson was on ty that evening. It was 1 and there was
thick snow outside. So 2 people came to the hospital and he could __3 on the bed in his office and soon he went to 4 . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and 5 the door. In went an old man. His wife was 6 and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.
It was still 7 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer
walked fast and he hardly 8 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man’s house, he was very 9 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 10 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 11 so that he wouldn’t fall over.
And when he was near the hospital, he had a 12 in his foot.
He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He 13 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He 14 he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 15 , “Luckily, it didn’t prick(扎)my shoe!”
1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
2. A. few B. a few C. some D. many
3. A. play B. dance C. lie down D. sit down
4. A. work B. sleep C. study D. write
5. A. closed B. mended C. opened D. broke
6. A. healthy B. strong C. weak D. ill
7. A. snowing B. shining C. raining D. singing
8. A. got on well with B. caught up with
C. looked after D. listened to
9. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired
10. A. medicine B. food C. water D. sugar
11. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily
12. A. hole B. sock C. pain D. pill
13. A. took off B. put up C. burnt D. sold
14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. was told
15. A. him B. her C. them D. himself

名师点评
这篇短文讲的是一个好心的医生在下雪的夜里出诊，由于天黑和匆忙的缘故，他把自己的脚扎伤了，而他却幽默地安慰自己——幸好鞋子没扎坏。

答案简析
1. D。根据下文的下雪，故得知是一个寒冷的天气。
2. A。由于天气的缘故，几乎无人在晚上出来看病。few和little都表示否定，但little用来修饰不可数名词，故不选。
3. C。没有病人，医生便躺下休息了。
4. B。go to sleep 表示“睡着”。
5. C。
6. D。因为生病才要请医生。而weak只表示虚弱，未必就得看医生。
7. A。根据上文的天气情况可知外面仍在下雪。
8. B。catch up意思是“跟上，赶上”。
9. D。因为下雪路面不好行走，再加上走得快，所以走得很累。
10. A。医生看完病后，一定会开药。
11. B。路很难走，所以不得不小心。
12. C。根据下文他的脚流血了，证明这里他应该感到疼痛。
13. A。根据文意，他是在脱掉鞋子检查自己的脚。
14. B。
15. D。这里别无他人，故他是 say to himself。
（3）
A few minutes before six o’clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman (持枪者) 1 up from the back seat. He 2 a gun to Mr. Smith’s head,“Drive me to Paris!” he shouted.
“All right”Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (发动机), pulled away from the side of the street and 3 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 4 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove 5 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 6 .“Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was 7 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”
8 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 9 faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman.“Keeping off the police.” Mr. Smith answered.“I thought I saw a police car 10 there.”
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 11 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. He had to try a 12 plan.
He 13 a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted,“Help! Help!”Then he 14 back to grab the man’s gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 15 and quickly caught the gunman.
1. A. woke B. sat C. stood D. jumped
2. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried
3. A. drove B. left C. took D. pushed
4. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit
5. A. around B. over C. through D. towards
6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
7. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking
8. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully
9. A. more B. much C. very D. quite
10. A. front B. near C. below D. back
11. A. street B. way C. side D. corner
12. A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice
13. A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at
14. A. got B. looked C. turned D. came
15. A. sound B. man C. voice D. noise

名师点评
本文介绍了八旬老人Mr. Smith智斗歹徒的故事，故事情节扣人心弦，开始大家都会为老人捏一把汗，最后，大家又会情不自禁地佩服老人的机智与勇敢。

答案简析
1.D。本题考查这四个词组的意思和用法，wake up 是“醒来”的意思,sit up是“熬夜”的意思，stand up是“站起”的意思，jump up是“跳出来”，“突然出现”的意思。根据句意，可知选D比较合适。
2.B。从四个选项看，歹徒拿出枪显然是指着他, 故选B。
3,A。根据句意是叫他把车开走，四个词组只有A是这个意思。
4.A。意为和持枪者搏斗。
5.A。本题考查这四个介词的用法，根据词义选A。
6.D。根据上文可知，他没看见任何人，答案选D。
7.A。Mr. Smith是开着车的，因此四个答案中A为正确答案。
8.B。根据后文提示，他踩油门后车子开得更快了，显然他是突然加大了油门，选B 。
9.B。much修饰比较级，其他几个词不可修饰比较级。
10.B。 “在那附近”。
11.C。街道的两边应用side这个词。
12.A。根据句意，Mr. Smith在一计不成后又生一计, 选A。
13.B。根据意思，应是在他转个弯之后才看见了交警。
14.C。本题的难点在于look back to 和turn back to 的用法，两个词组的意思分别是“回头”和“转身”的意思，再联系下文，他显然是转身想抓住歹徒, 故选C。
15.D。发生冲突后应产生打闹的噪音，故选D 最恰当。

（4）
It is a thousand kilometers across that desert (沙漠). The road is 1 nearly all the way. Sometimes there is a deep sand. A driver must then put his foot down hard and drive through! There are three small 2 along the way. Vick reached the first place at ten o’clock p. m. He had his 3 in a little restaurant (餐馆) there. It was a warm 4 in August. Vick wanted to 5 through the night. The nights are warm enough in August, but the days are very, very 6 .
He left the restaurant at 11: 30 and drove over 7 hours. There wasn’t a moon, but the 8 were wonderful. There was nothing else on die road. Vick thought, "It’s an empty desert. No tree, house, man. " He could 9 the endless, white road in the car’s headlights(车灯). A million stars looked down on him.
It was two o’clock in the morning. Vick stopped the car. He was two hundred kilo-meters from the 10 town: "I’ll light the cooker( 炊具)," he thought, "and make some tea. " He got out of the car.
He heard some sounds, ten or fifteen meters 11 . He could not see anything in the darkness(黑暗). A man said, "Good morning. It’s a 12 morning, isn’t it?" The man came forward (向前),out of the darkness; out of the desert. Vick did not move. The man said, "You are going to 13 some tea, aren’t you? I often get a cup of tea at this time. It’s two o’clock. Cars always 14 near here at this time. Sometimes I get a 15 . Now listen, and I’ll tell you a story. Then you’ll give me…"
1. A. short B. good C. busy D. well
2. A. cities B. hotels C. villages D. towns
3. A. tea B. supper C. lunch D. breakfast
4. A. night B. day C. season D. month
5. A. live B. stay C. drive D. walk
6. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
7. A. two B. seven C. ten D. fourteen
8. A. trees B. animals C. stars D. clouds
9. A. see B. ride C. pass D. find
10. A. home B. other C. next D. last
11. A. about B. from C. far D. away
12. A. noisy B. lovely C. sleepy D. sunny
13. A. eat B. make C. cook D. drink
14. A. leave B. stop C. meet D. run
15. A. bread B. car C. rest D. meal

名师点评
这是关于一个司机独自一人在茫茫沙漠中开车的故事，它着重描写了沙漠的荒无人烟，表达了主人公的孤单与艰辛，而如果这时在黑暗中真的走出一个人来，那会怎样呢？

答案简析
1.A。沙漠中的路不可能好（从下文也可知）或繁忙，所以只有用short，well有语法错误。
2.D。从下文可知。
3.B。下午十点钟当然是吃晚饭。
4.A。上下文都可看出这时是夜晚。
5.C。从下文可看出他想趁着天不太热开车。
6.C。从常理和but一词可知白天天气很热。
7.A。从上文的11：30和下文的2：00很容易推断出。
8.C。天上没有月亮，但是有星星。其他选项天上不可能有。
9.A。除了天上的星星，他还能看到的那就是车灯下无边无际的白茫茫的路。不能用find，因为意思不符合。
10.C。下一个城镇是他的下一个目标。
11.D。fifteen meters away 距……远。
12.B。只有选lovely 。
13.B。make tea 泡茶。
14.B。常有司机把车停在这儿。
15.D。有时不仅仅可以喝到茶，还能吃一餐呢。Bread是不可数名词。

（5）
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.
A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .
Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man’s 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man’s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.
14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.
1. A. flying B. brought C. flowing D. carried
2. A. trouble B. a trouble C. danger D. dangerous
3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf
4. A. them B. one C. it D. this
5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at
6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely
7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away
8. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after
9. A. in B. on C. at D. by
10. A. that B. what C. which D. when
11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear
12. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache
13. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on
14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way
15. A. her B. the C. whose D. its

名师点评
本文是一篇寓言，介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助，脱离危险的故事。救人一命胜造七级浮屠，我们从中可以学到乐于施恩，不忘回报的道理。

答案解析
1. D。根据句意，蜜蜂是被水冲走了，所以选carried。
2. C。in danger的意思为“处于危险之中”的意思。根据下文小鸟设法救蜜蜂的过程可以推断蜜蜂处于危险之中。
3. A。一方面根据句意，从树上摘下的可能是“树叶（leaf）”,另一方面从下文The bee climbed __5__ the leaf，可以断定应选leaf。
4. C。it指代上文所说的树叶。
5. A。本题考介词的正确用法，climb onto是“爬到……上面”的意思，故选A。
6. D。应用副词作状语，故选safely。
7. C。根据文章的意思应为安全“飞走”之意。
8. D。B、C显然不可选。根据上下文可知，事情发生在那件事情（that）之后，故选D。
9. B。小鸟坐在树枝上，介词应用on。
10. B。宾语从句中需要一个作宾语的连接代词，故选what。
11. A。由下文可知它是飞向那个人的眼睛，使他无法射击小鸟。
12. A。根据文章的意思应是疼痛使那人不能射杀小鸟。
13. A。shoot是“射中、射死”的意思；shoot at是“瞄准、朝……射击”的意思，故选A。
14. D。In the way是“挡路”的意思；On the way是“在路上”的意思；In a way是“从某种程度上”的意思；In this way是“以这种方式”的意思。
15. C。根据句子结构分析，此空后面是一个非限制性定语从句，故选关系代词whose。

你先看下可不可以.. 到时候我在继续发给你

㈢ 英语完形填空和阅读理解怎么做！

考试的话这个是有技巧的，老师应该会在课堂上讲解吧。。

一般先整天阅读，然后抓首段，还有每段首句，一般这都将会是重要的阅读线索。。。

完形填空
的话，还要根据上下文，比如时态，就可以排除答案。。

㈣ 求助英语完形填空和英语阅读的答案

46–50 CADBD
51–55 CCBDB

㈤ 求一篇英语完形填空题目和阅读理解题目，要有全文解析和答案解析，急需

㈥ 求英语十篇阅读十篇完形（都要带答案)谢谢了，大神帮忙啊

A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.\$ The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.\$ 1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____. A. a golden horse of god B. a god on a golden horse C. a god with golden dress D. a god and a golden horse #B 2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ____. A. star ... the sun B. planet ... the moon C. planet ... itself D. planet ... the sun #D 4. The earth travels over ____ miles an hour. A. 1,000 B. 100,000 C. 6,000,000 D. 600,000 #D 5. One year is ____ A. the time for the earth to turn round. B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles. C. one circle the earth goes round the sun. D. the journey of the earth.

满意请采纳

㈦ 初一英语完形填空 阅读理解附答案

要15道题这么多。。

(1)John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a (1)______ student when he was young. He was often late for (2)_____ and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, (3)______ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher (4)_____ the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, (5)_______ brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and (6)______ is his brother Bob?”John said, “That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”

Another time, the (7)______ in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷), (8)______ do we always see the light before we (9)______ the sound?”

“But, Miss,”said John quickly, “don't you (10)______ our eyes are in front of our ears?”

( )1. A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat

( )2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play

( )3. A. so B. and C. or D. but

( )4. A. sent B. asked C. told D. found

( )5. A. your B. my C. his D. her

( )6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who

( )7. A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman

( )8. A. what B. when C. where D. why

( )9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell

( )10.A. read B. hope C. study D. know

初一英语完形填空答案详解与分析：

这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了现在成名的作家John 小时侯上学的情况。故事形象生动，诙谐有趣。

1.A. John 现在成名了，但他小时候可不是好学生。这由句中的连词and 可以看出来。

2.C. 由于John不是好学生，因此他经常在上课时迟到。

3.D. 根据上下句即可知道这里是一个表示转折的词，but最合适。

4.B. 老师应该是问学生问题，这是一个基本常识。

5.C. 根据主语Jack可知答案。

6.B. 根据Jack is fifteen 可知老师要了解的是Bob的年龄。

7.A. 这里应该是老师在science class 上问学生问题。

8.D. 根据上下句和四个疑问词的意思可知答案。

9.C. 声音应该是听到的。

10.D. 根据所给词的词义可知答案。

(2)Carol and Susan are very good friends They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, "Do you _8_, Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."
"That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it " "An elephant's" says Susan.
1. A. grade B. table C. class D. group
2. A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other
3. A. all B. two C. both D. either
4. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad
5. A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied
6. A. before B. for C. after D. at
7. A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk
8. A. hear B. think C. find D. know
9. A. much B. many C. few D. little
10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure
[答案及解析]
1,选C.从Carol和Susan每天在一起可推测她们同班.故C项class是正确选择.不同班的学生,即使在同年级也接触较少,故不选A.
2.选A.本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩,由此可知,home前应该是一个修饰语,B项人称错误,CD两项是名词性的,只有A项名词所有格可起形容词作用,修饰名词home.
3.选C.这里是指两个人都八岁,both是代词,指两个人,all指三者以上,either指单数,two是数词,只有C项both正确.
4.选D.从下面Carol经常对Susan谈起她的小妹妹来看,Carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的.因此可推断glad是正确答案.
5.选B.在所给的四个选项中,与介词连用的只有B项interested,其余三项无此用法,意思也不与上下文连贯,故应排除.
6.选C.这里是指过了一段时间,Susan对此事厌倦了,应该用after来表示,before是反义词,for也表示一段时间,但那是指谓语动词持续的时间,本句谓语是终止性动词,故不妥.
7.选B.本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见,若用play或walk,应该用进行时态才对,C项明显不合题意.
8.选D.这里是Carol告诉Susan,所以说Do you know…即"你知道吗 "这里用不着Susan思考或发现,故应排除BC两项,容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作"听说"解,"听说"的是别人的事,自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说,故A项也不正确.
9.选A.本句是对上句的回答,应选A项much意即"那不算多",CD两项意思相反,B项many要修饰可数名词,均应排除.
10.选C.这时对Susan所说话真实性的否定,由于本句是否定句,故选C项true,AB两项意思相反,D项sure的主语应该是人,均不合题意.
(3)Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . They go to school on weekdays. 3 school , Bob and Sue often play games with 4 friends.
Classes begin 5 eight in the morning. Now Bob and sue are in their classrooms. They are listening to their 6 . Bob's studying English. His teacher is talking 7 English. Sue's 8 a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9 writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10 .
l. A. but B. and C. or D. when
2. A. classes B. class C. lesson D. lessons
3. A. In B. When C. To D. At
4. A. his B. her C. other D. their
5. A. about B. in C. at D. on
6. A. friends B. father C. teacher D. teachers
7. A. with B. at C. in D. for
8. A. having B. listening C. getting D. sitting in
9. A. at B. about C. for D. like
10. A. home B. family C. school D. clothes

参考答案
1.前句说Bob和Sue同校,但下句意思不同,故应用but表示转折,选A.
2.由于句中different"不同的"常修饰复数名词,答案从lessons和classes两个之间选,应选A,表示他们同校但不同班.
3."在学校"可用at school或in the/a school.容易混淆的是A答案,需要注意的是如果用in,school的前面须加冠词,选D.
4.由于主语是Bob和Sue,相对应的物主代词应该用their,选D.
5.表示几点钟介词应用at,选C.
6.由于Bob和Sue在不同的班级,当然由不同的教师任教,那么teacher应该用复数形式,选D.
7.在英语课上老师讲的当然是英语,"用英语"介词用in,选C.
8.本题意思是"Sue在上汉语课",have a class表示"上课",由于前面已有is,故应用have的现在分词,选A.
9."教师在讲授写作",表示"谈论"用talk about,答案选B.
10.上句表达了他们热爱老师,与老师相对应的是学校,而不是家,衣服,故选C.
分折
此题考查学生综合阅读能力.解题的关键是理解文意,注意词与词之间的搭配以及上下文之间的联系.学生易错的是不注意单复数.

（4）

ADiary
Greatweather!Itwas_1__andhotallday.We__2__toabeautifulbeach.
Wehadgreatfun__3__inthewater.Intheafternoon,wewent__4__.Ontheway,Ifoundalittleboy__5__inthecorner.Hewas__6__.Ihelped__7__
findhisfather.Thatmademe__8__veryhappy.Ididn’thave__9__money__10__ataxi.SoIwalkedbacktothehotel.
（）1.A.windB.cloudC.sunny
（）2.A.goB.gotC.went
（）3.A.playB.playedC.playing
（）4.A.shopB.shoppingC.shopped
（）5.A.criesB.criedC.crying
（）6.A.loseB.lostC.crying
（）7.A.heB.hisC.him
（）8.A.feelB.feelingC.felt
（）9.A.someB.anyC.afew
（）10.A.withB.onC.for
(5)WhatIhavetodo
DearDrKnow,
I’mnothappy.Ihavetoo__1_rulesinmyfamily.Ihaveto__2___at6:00everymorning.Ican’t__3__myfriendsafterschool__4__Ihaveto__5__mydogforawalk.Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhaveto__6_inbedbyteno’clock._7__weekends,.ThenIhavetohelpmymother__8__dinner.LaterIhavetogototheChildren’sPalace__9__thepiano.Ineverhaveanyfun.__10__canIdo?
（）1.A.manyB.muchC.afew
（）2.A.gotobedB.getup
C.gohome
（）3.A.watchB.lookC.meet
（）4.A.soB.thenC.because
（）5.A.bringB.takeC.carry
（）6.A.beB.isC.am
（）7.A.InB.OnC.At
（）8.A.makeB.makingC.do
（）9.A.learnB.tolearnC.learning
（）10.A.WhyB.WhatC.How
1-5CCCBC6-10BCABC1-5ABCBB6-10ABBBB

还有10篇文档上传，阅读15也在里面，因为一个个复制过来太麻烦了。