『壹』 如何处理高中语文和英语阅读理解的错题
提点关于英语来的个人建议自吧,希望对你有用,第一 整理试卷很重要 注意在老师评讲试卷的时候做好笔记 并标记好易错 常错题 ;第二 多看,不一定一次就要把错题拿下,在有限的时间内尽量多翻 多看笔记,记得更深,牢
『贰』 高考英语阅读题易错,怎么办
首先看清题目,找到关键词,再到文中找答案,不要被难的单词吓到。一般题目越复杂,答案越简单,还有相信自己的直觉,往往是很准的。加油。
『叁』 中考英语任务型阅读易错点(要详细的,比如人称,时态,翻译,回答问题注意点!
中考很简单的 相信你能过
『肆』 求七年级下英语易错题
一、填空:
1. We have Chinese, English and some subjects.
2. Why don’t come here by bike?(改为同义句)
3.he likes to play football after class?(对画线部分进行提问)
4.she likes dogs, too.(改为否定句)
She dogs, too.
1、I think maths is too (难的)。
2、China is an i place.
3、my b is in November.
4. would you like to go to the m with us?
5.my favorite s is English.
二、翻译下列短语:
1.向前直走:
2.你为什么不喜欢长颈鹿? you like giraffes?
3.你还喜欢其他什么书?
What do you like?
4、让汤姆做作业吧。
Tom do his homework
三、补全下列对话。
A: 1 at this monkeys. What’re they 2 ?
B:Bananas. 3 many monkeys can you see?
A:well, 4 count them. One,two,three…….oh, it’s too 4 .I can’t count them.
B:right,they are running and jumping all the 6 .
A:let’go and see the pandas. I 7 one of them 8 a baby.
B:A baby panda? 9 ! let’s 10 .
1、 2、 3、 4、 5、
6、 7、 8、 9、 10、
四、阅读理解。(10分)
One day Einstein is walking in the street in new york. His friend meets him and says to him,”Einstein,you should buy a new overcoat. Look, how old your overcoat is!”
But Einstein answers,” it’s doesn’t matter. Nobody knows me here.”
After a few years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still wears the overcoat.
His friend meets him again and ask him to buy a new one. But Einstein says, “I needn’t wear a new one. Everyone kows me here.”
( )1. Einstein doesn’t want to buy a new one because .
A. he has no money B. He likes the overcoat
C. nobody knows him D. he doesn’t mind it.
一、根据首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词。(10分)
1、Is there a library in your n
2. I want to be a police o
3. What s pizza do you like?
4. Go s and you’ll find the hospital.
5. My family (有时) go to the movies.
6. Jim swims (好)。
三、单项选择
( )1、There is some cheese here. would you like?
A. how many B. how much C.what D.how.
( )2. Can’t you hear ?
No, I can hear .
A.anything,nothing B.anything, anything C.something, nothing. D.something, something
( )3. What time do you home?
A. get to. B. arrive at C.arrive in D.get
( )4. One of the twins is watching TV, is playing football.
A.other B.the other C.others D. another
四、同义句改写
1.What is your father?
your father’ ?
2.Turn left at the first crossing.
the first turning the left.
3.Why don’t you come with me to play games?
come with me to play games?
4.What’s the weather like today?
the weather today?
5.Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?
Can you tell me how to the bookshop?
五、补全下列对话。(5分)
A: 1 the weather like in England at this time of year?
B: It’s 2 .
A: I thought it was very warm. England 3 4 beautiful in many photos.
There are trees, grass and flowers 5 .
B: That’true. The weather is very good in summer. It’ 6 too hot. It’ 7 .
A: I hear it’ often foggy.
B: Not now. but it’s rains a lot. And it’s quite cold February.
A: I see. When I visit England , I 8 go in February. By the way ,do you often talk about the 9 ?
B: Yes, quite true.
A: Why?
B: 10 the weather keeps changing all the time.
1、 2、 3、 4、 5、
6、 7、 8、 9、 10、
『伍』 2017高考英语阅读理解的话题有哪些
《超级解题:高考英语阅读理解》内容简介:选材新颖:所有材料均来自最新的高专考题、各地市各属名校的模拟题,以及相当数量的原创题。练有梯度:每一组练习材料都按照从易到难的原则加以分布,分别以★★★(较易)、★★★★(中等)、★★★★★(较难)标注。讲解透彻:除了对正确答案进行详尽的解析外,对于易错选项都进行了错项分析,帮助学生明确错误的原因,找出自身的不足。方法实用:通过对习题的解析,告诉学生解题的方法,总结规律与技巧,形成扎实有效的解题技能。读有所获:每篇文章后都跟有“词汇拾遗”与“长难句析”,帮助学生解决阅读中的两大难题,即词汇与长难句。全文翻译:对于较难的篇目,提供准确地道的译文,帮助学生更好地理解原文
『陆』 有没有好用的睡前英语短文阅读的软件
1由点到面抄,构建知识网络
对所学的知识点分步地进行梳理、归纳和总结,理清知识脉络。从一个简单的语法点或一个核心句型开始延伸,理清它们的变化形式、变化规律以及与时态、语态等的关联。所谓由点到面,构建知识网络。
2由面到点,加深记忆,查漏补缺
回归课本,查缺补漏,打好基础。以单元为单位展开复习,回忆每单元所学的主要内容,包括核心单词、重点句型和语法,以及需要掌握的对话等。回忆时要有框架,由面到点,比如先通过目录页回忆每个单元的话题,然后再回忆细化的知识点。
3聚焦重难点,巩固易错点
对每单元中的重点内容(词汇、句型和语法)和在练习中易错的点作进一步的复习,解决重点、难点和疑点,加深理解。多看错题本,攻克错题。
4经典题目自测,检验复习效果
对复习效果进行检测,会产生成就感或紧张感,从而自觉主动地去学习,同时可以及时调整复习方法。在复习完成时,选取一定数量的题目进行检测非常有必要。多做典型题,摸清规律,学会举一反三,但不提倡题海战术。
想要考个好成绩,除了熟练掌握单词、语法、句型,还要有正确的答题技巧
『柒』 求高一英语易错题
1. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____on it as no good results have come out so far.
A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
此题的时间参照点是before I joined them,,所以第一个空应该用过去完成进行时,第二个空根据时间now用现在进行时。
2. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ___cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.
A. of which the top B. the top is C. the top of which D. with its top
此题是独立主格结构,如果题干改为____is cut off,答案则为A或C
3. ______ is it _____ has made Peter _____ he is today?
A. What; that; that B. That; that; what C. What; what; that D. What; that; what
用还原法则为It is what that has made Peter what he is today可知是强调句式。
4. Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he _____ English.
A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn
spend time (in) doing sth如果改为he did what he ______,则答案为could to learn.
5. The person we talked about ____ our school last week.
A.visiting B.will visit C.visited D.has visited
此题中包含一个定语从句,the person既作先行词,又作句子的主语,要填入的应该是句子的谓语,根据后面的时间状语为last week,应选过去时。句中包含的定语从句we talked about中about虽为介词,但不影响主句的谓语,故应选C。
观察下面三个句子:
□The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first.
A.making B.makes C.make D.made
此题中也包含一个定语从句we spoke to,the person既作先行词,又作句子的主语,要填入的应该是句子的谓语,根据句子的需要,应选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱,实际上它属于定语从句中,而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D正确。
□The person we referred to(提及)____ us a report tomorrow.
A.giving B.will give C.gave D.give
同上题一样,句中包含定语从句we referred to,所缺成份为句子的谓语,又根据句中的tomorrow,故用将来时。选B。
□The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon.
A.coming B.will come C.came D.have come
同理,此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to,虽然to为介词,但并不影响主句的谓语动词,只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon,应用将来时,故选B。
6. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. whose B. its C. which D. that
答案为B。此题关键是理解seated这个单词,它是过去分词,而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,故选代词its。
7. You should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most.
A. that B. in which C. / D. why
此题中先行词the way后面的定语从句中充当主语。故只能选A。如果先行词the way有从句中充当状语,则可以用that, in which或省略。
8. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of.
A. / B. that C. for whom D. one whom
此题答案只能为D。替代词one在句中作同位语,代指father,后面再接一个定语从句。先行词one又在从句中充当宾语。
9. --- You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? --- _____. And how I wish to go there again!
A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t
注意题中最后一个单词again(看三遍!)。不要误选为D。答案应为A。全句的句意为“你没有去过北京,是不是?”“不,我去过。我多么想再一次去那里。”
10. Not only ______the jewelry she ____been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.
A. is; has B. has; had C. has; has D.不填; has
此题中由于Not only置于句首,故用部分倒装结构。第一个has助动词,是句中谓语动词has been sold中has的提前。第二个has为实义动词,属于定语从句中,表示“有”的意思。本句的意思为:不但是她所有的珠宝而且还有她的房子一起已经被卖掉作为她儿子的赌债了。答案为C。
11. We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,_____ those we did yesterday.
A. as B. like C. about D. than
此题前面有more,根据题意,应该选D。比较:
□We should do such exercises in the future, I think, _____ we did yesterday.
此题应选A因为we did yesterday是句子,所以用连词as
□The teacher suggested that we should do _____ what he did yesterday.
此题应选B应为我what we did yesterday是名词性从句,所以用介词like
12. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.
A. why B. whom C. which D. who
此题中的he expects是插入语,所以答案应为D
13. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you?
A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written
此题还原为You would rather have who write the report instead of you.可知答案为A
句式为:have sb do sth
14. Who would you rather ______ you repair your CD player?
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
此题还原为You would rather who helped you repair your CD player.可知答案为B
句式为:would rather sb did sth是虚拟语气
15. We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest ______ to the history museum.
A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit
suggest的句式为:
suggest sb (should) do sth是虚拟语气
suggest doing sth
suggest sth to sb所以答案为D
16. I like swimming,while what my brother enjoys ______.
A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook
what my brother enjoys是名词性从句做主语,所以答案为C
17. — How long have you been here? — ______ the end of last month,
A. In B. By C. At D. Since
since引导的介词短语和现在完成时连用
18. ______ nice,the food was all eaten up soon.
A. Tasting B. Taste C. Tasted D. To taste
taste是系动词,没有被动,答案A表示原因。对比:
____ nice, the food should be made by adding more sugar. 此题应选D,表示条件。
19. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.
A. that B. since C. because D. because of
what he has stolen from the bank是名词性从句,所以应该用介词because of
20.—What do you think of the concert? —I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.
A. as B. more C. most D.very
A 这是一个省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。
21. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.
A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
other than的意思是除了而rather than的意思是而不是
22. —Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. —But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____believe it!
A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D.needn’t
本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议;选项B表示推测;选项C表示禁止;选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B。
23. I’d try even if I may fail ___ __ sit there worrying in time of trouble.
A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than
A考查than短语。rather than:而不是。
24. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the bus.
A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped
此题的最佳答案不是B,而是C,其中的现在分词短语hoping to catch the bus用做伴随状语,即一边跑一边希望能赶上汽车。但是,如果选B,将to hope to catch the bus视为目的状语行不行呢?不行。因为“他拼命地跑”目的是“为了赶上公共汽车”,而不是“为了希望赶上公共汽车”,换句话说,将“希望”作为“目的”不妥。因为同样的原因,下面一题也应选hoping:He studied as hard as he could _____ to enter a good college.
A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped
25. He had a lot of friends, none of _____ could lend him any money.
A. whom B. them C. which D. who
此题选A,none of whom could ...为非限制性定语从句
对比:He had a lot of friends, but none of _____ could lend him any money.
A. whom B. them C. which D. who
此题选B,由于句中有并列连词 but,整个句子为并列句,因此选them
He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language.
A. them B. which C . it D. what
同学们看了上面一题的分析后,也许会毫不犹豫地认为此题应选 B,理由是none前没有并
列连词 and或 but,但这次又错了。此题的最佳选项应是A,注意此句与上面一句有着本
质的不同,即此句的 translated不是谓语,而是一个非谓语动词(过去分词),所以逗号
后面其实不是一个完整的句子,而是一个独立结构。假若在 translated前加一个助动词 w
as,则此题应选(which),构成一个非限制性定语从句。所以做这类题要特别小心,千万
不要想当然,更不要受思维定势的影响。
26. I met several people there, two of _____were foreigners.
A. whom B. them C. who D. which
此题选A,two of whom were foreigners为非限制性定语从句
对比:I met several people there, two of _____ being foreigners.
A. whom B. them C. who D. which
题选B,two of them being foreigners不是一个完整的句子,因为句子没有谓语,而只有非谓语动词 being
27. She may have missed the train, in _____ case she won't arrive for another hour.
A. whose B. that C. which D. what
此题容易误选 A,因为不少同学认为在定语从句中能用做定语的关系代词的只有 whose。其实除 whose可用做定语外,which也可用做定语,只是含义上有差别:在此情况下,whose的意思相当于one's,而 which的意思则相当于 that或 this。比较:
(1) This is Mary, whose[= and her] father we met last week.
(2) Call again at 11, by which time[= and by that time] the meeting should be over.
注:若27题中的逗号前如果有连词 and,则可选 B(that)。
28. According to the rules, students must not _____ their books ring examinations.
A. read B. watch C. notice D. look at
此题容易误选A,因为许多同学牢牢地记住了:看书看报用read,看电视用watch,看电影用see,看比赛用watch,看黑板用look at,等等。以上说法并没有错,但问题是,以上句子有其特殊性。一般说来,汉语的“看书”至少有两层意思,一是指阅读性地看书,即看书=读书,此时通常用动词read;另一种看书则不是指阅读性地看书,而只是大概地翻一翻或看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句以及考试时偷看书本等等,此时通常都不宜用动词read,而应根据情况选用其他动词(如look at)。又如:Let me have a look at the book.让我看看或翻翻这本书。
Please answer my questions without looking at your books.请不看书回答我的问题。
29. _____ with a good ecation can apply for the job.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
此题题选C,介词短语with a good ecation为修饰anyone的定语
30. _____ seen smoking here will be fined.
A. WhoB. WhoeverC. Anyone D. Who ever
题选C,过去分词短语seen smoking here为修饰anyone的定语(可视为anyone who is seen smoking here之省略。
32. Is there a shop around _____ we can buy some toilet articles?
A. that B. which C. where D. what
此题很容易误选B,认为around是介词,选which用以代替前面的名词shop,在此用做介词around的宾语。此分析语法上并不算错,但问题是,照此分析,此句的意思即为:有没有这样一个商店,在它的附近我们可以买到梳妆用品。这样的句意显然不合事理,因为人们通常总是在商店里面买东西,而不是在商店附近买东西。其实此题的最佳选项应是C,其中的around是副词(意为“在附近”),而不是介词,其后where引导的定语从句修饰其前的地点名词shop,句意为:附近有没有我们可以买到梳妆用品的商店?
33. After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
A. which B. it C. what D. that
此题应选C,其余三项都很容易误选。误选A,认为介词后应接关系代词which(但是,若填关系代词,其前没有先行词);B或D也不能选择,因为介词后可接what引导的宾语从句,但通常不能跟that引导的宾语从句或没有引导词的从句。另一方面,引导名词性从句的that也不能充当句子成分(句中的seemed缺主语)。选C,what引导的是宾语从句,用做介词after的宾语,其中的what可理解为some time that。
34. The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.
A. that B. which C. what D. the fact that
通常情况下,介词后不能直接跟that从句(极个别介词如except, but等除外),遇此情况,应在that从句前加上 the fact(此时the fact用做介词宾语,其后that从句用做the fact的同位语)。
35. They own two cars, not to _____ a motorbike.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. mention
但其含义区别甚大:not to mention=更不用说,此外还有:not to say=虽不能说,即使不能说。如:He can speak French and Japanese, not to mention English.
他会法语和日语,更不用说英语了。
David is handsome and smart, not to mention being a good athlete.
戴维漂亮精明,而且还是个优秀的运动员。
It is warm, not to say hot.天气虽说不上热,但也够暖了。
He was impolite, not to say rude.他即使不是粗鲁,至少也是没有礼貌。
祝你开心如意!
『捌』 高中英语易错题
1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.
A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that
2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.
A、if B、when C、though D、because
3、—— weather is too cold ____ March this year.
——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
A、for; colder B、in; cold C、in; hot D、for; hotter
4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.
A、no B、no one C、nothing D、none
5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A、if never B、if ever C、if not D、if any
6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
——Dress ____ you like.
A、what B、however C、whatever D、how
7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
——____ my students have a try?
A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May
8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.
A、which B、that C、where D、in which
9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
A、was planning B、planned C、had planned D、would plan
10、——Your book, Tommy?
——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.
——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.
A、what B、which C、whose D、whosever
11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.
A、不填;a B、the;a C、不填;不填 D、the;不填
12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.
A、had lost B、lost C、have lost D、lose
13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.
A、looking up B、coming up C、making up D、turning up
14、——When did it begin to snow?
——It started ____ the night.
A、ring B、by C、from D、at
15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
A、the; the B、a; 不填 C、不填;不填 D、不填;the
16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.
A、Freed B、Freeing C、To free D、having freed
17、——So you missed the meeting.
——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.
A、Not at all B、Not exactly C、Not especially D、Not really
18、——Do you mind if I smoke?
——____
A、Why not? B、Yes, help yourself C、Go ahead D、Yes, but you’d better not
19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
——____.
A、With pleasure B、It doesn’t matter C、It was no trouble at all D、By all means
20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
A、To consider B、Considered C、Considering D、To be considered
21、——Tom, you are caught late again.
——Oh, ____.
A、not at all B、just my luck C、never mind D、that’s all right
22、——What do you think of the concert?
——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.
A、as B、more C、most D、very
23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.
A、one of them B、which C、one of which D、every one of which
24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.
A、help B、helping C、to help D、to have helped
25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.
A、that B、much C、enough D、too
26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?
A、mustn’t it B、isn’t it C、aren’t they D、needn’t they
27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.
A、the; the B、不填;不填 C、不填;the D、the;不填
28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.
A、except B、but C、without D、besides
29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.
A、head B、heart C、brain D、mind
30、——Did your sister pass the exam?
——She failed and is in low spirits.
——I’m sorry for her.
——____.
A、Thank you B、You’re welcome C、I would think so D、Never mind
31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.
A、disliked B、were C、had D、did
32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.
A、before B、after C、because D、as
33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.
A、to proved B、to proving C、proved D、to be proved
34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.
A、official has served B、officials have served
C、official has served for D、officials have served for
35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.
A、where I entered B、into which I entered C、which I entered D、that I entered
36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.
A、had wanted B、wanted C、would want D、did want
37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.
A、prepare B、match C、fit D、do
38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.
——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.
A、Were glad to meet you B、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good time
C、Thank you for your coming D、Just stay a little longer, please
39、Scientists say they have found a way to proce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.
A、offering B、showing C、taking D、making
40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.
A、that B、which C、where D、when
易错题答案详解
1、A or else意为“要不然,否则”。
2、A 考查连词。根据语境用if引导条件状语从句。
3、A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For在这里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用,它是用来修饰比较级的,加上上文的cold,在此处就不难选择colder了。
4、D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处none指的是not any vinegar,也就是说,此处可以这样理解:I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.
5、B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力,此处seldom,if ever是一个短语,是“从不,决不”的意思。
6、B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like,根据语境,不难判断出B为正确答案。
7、A 本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时,作为征求意见的用法。。
8、C 考查连接词。Where引导地点状语从句。
9、C 考查时态。had planned发生called和couldn’t get away之前。
10、D 考查连接代词。whosever既引导从句作介词to的宾语,又在从句中作定语。
11、A 考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指,而第二空构成一个短语do sb. a great service,其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。Service在这里为抽象名词具体化。
12、C 考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思,表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响,所以应该用现在完成时。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了,所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”。
13、A 考查动词短语的用法。look up的意思为“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查寻”、“拜访”、“好转”,在本语境中为“好转”。
1 4、A 考查介词表示时间的用法。ring the night的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”。
15、C 考查冠词的用法,experience意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词,当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词。本题是他在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验,experience在此为不可数名词,社会在这里是抽象名词,所以不加冠词。
16、A 本题考查free的用法。在这里free的意思为:解除负担、义务或限制。在本题中,free和句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式,表示一种被动与完成。
17、B 本题是对情景交际用语的考查。“你错过了开会”,而从答语中的“我在会议结束前五分钟到达会场”,可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切,毕竟答话者参加了会议,只不过迟到而已。
18、C 本题考查交际用语,表示许可时,肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B和D选项前后矛盾。
19、C 本题考查交际用语。当对方表示感谢时,常用的答语有:You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等。A项意思为“乐于效劳”;D项表示同意等;B项“不要紧、没关系”。
20、C 根据句意,该空须填一个连词。Considering连词,“就……而论;照……来看”。
21、B just my luck是习语,意思为“真倒霉!”。not at all和that’s all right多用于对方感谢时的应答语,“不客气”。Never mind用于对方道歉时的应答语,“没关系”。
22、A 这是一个省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。
23、C 本题主要是对句子结构及关系是考查。根据逗号可知,后面句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词是plan;再根据句子中的was及前面的two可知本题的正确答案为C。
24、C 本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知句子空白处的非谓语动词作定语,用have sb. /sth. to do的结构。
25、A 本题主要是对副词的考查。that作副词时,相当于so,强调所指的某一程度;much作副词时,一般只用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级及动词;enough作副词时,总是用在谓语所修饰的形容词或副词之后;too作副词时,强调事物的程度已超出某范围,让人难以应付。
26、C 本题主要考查反意疑问句的表达方式。根据listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推测,此时反意疑问句中的动词须依主语而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用复数形式。
27、D 本题主要考查冠词的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定语对power进行修饰,特指某种权力,用定冠词the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”这一概念,不用冠词。
28、C 本题主要考查介词的用法区别。根据句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一种心理状态,于是,正确答案为C。
29、D 本题主要考查名词的意义区别。根据后面的resulted in failure可知,她没有专心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思为“专心于”,于是正确答案为D。
30、A 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用。根据对方的话“I’m sorry for her”表示对她的关心,于是回答应该用“谢谢”,因此正确答案为A。
31、D 本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不难选对D,此时did指代spent。
32、D 本题要求考生会分析语意。本题联系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better(这和前面提出的would get worse作意义比较)。
33、A 本题要求学生会分析句子。本题为省略which/that的定语从句,proved是the plan的谓语,stick to的宾语是which/that。
34、A 本题考查主谓一致问题。more than one后跟动词的第三人称单数形式。serve此处为及物动词。
35、C 考查定语从句。Enter为及物动词,先行词the room为其宾语,不需使用介词,也不能用where。非限制性定语从句只能使用which。
36、A 考查动词的用法。want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的词可用一般过去时表示与现在情况相反的看法或难以实现的愿望,其过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的想法或愿望。
37、D 本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别。
38、C 本题主要考查语境及英语在交际中的应用。根据句子的意思可知,本题答案选C,对某人的来临表示感谢。
39、A 本题主要考查词义的用法区别。选项A意思是“给……提供”;选项B意思是“给……看,展示”;选项C意思是“把……带到”;选项D意思是“制造,制作”。根据句子的意思可知正确答案为A。
40、D 本题主要考查对句子结构、逻辑关系的理解及引导词的应用。根据句子结构reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定语修饰前面的the way;根据reading works与it is used for real life purposes的逻辑关系,空后面句子为状语从句,从而排除选项A、B;根据句子的意思:我们将要讨论阅读在用作真实的生活目的时如何起作用的方法,从而可知正确答案为D。
『玖』 求大学及以上的英语阅读理解题
1由点到面,构建知识网络
对所学的知识点分步地进行梳理、归纳和总结,理清知识脉络。回从一个简答单的语法点或一个核心句型开始延伸,理清它们的变化形式、变化规律以及与时态、语态等的关联。所谓由点到面,构建知识网络。
2由面到点,加深记忆,查漏补缺
回归课本,查缺补漏,打好基础。以单元为单位展开复习,回忆每单元所学的主要内容,包括核心单词、重点句型和语法,以及需要掌握的对话等。回忆时要有框架,由面到点,比如先通过目录页回忆每个单元的话题,然后再回忆细化的知识点。
3聚焦重难点,巩固易错点
对每单元中的重点内容(词汇、句型和语法)和在练习中易错的点作进一步的复习,解决重点、难点和疑点,加深理解。多看错题本,攻克错题。
4经典题目自测,检验复习效果
对复习效果进行检测,会产生成就感或紧张感,从而自觉主动地去学习,同时可以及时调整复习方法。在复习完成时,选取一定数量的题目进行检测非常有必要。多做典型题,摸清规律,学会举一反三,但不提倡题海战术。
想要考个好成绩,除了熟练掌握单词、语法、句型,还要有正确的答题技巧