英语阅读理解搭便车

⑴ 翻译几个英语句子，超简单的 谢谢。。。有追加

1.What do we need to clean up the beach?我们需要些什么（工具）来清理沙滩？
2.（ ）makes up of the largest part of the beach trash. 沙滩垃圾中，什么占的比例最多？内
选项：A.paper纸容 B.plastic塑料 C.glass 玻璃
3.Most of the beach trash is made up of plastic.沙滩垃圾中最多是塑料制品。(这里的 make up 是“组成”的意思）另外，be made up of 是“由...组成”的意思
4.We will pick up cups and cans.我们要拾起杯子和罐子。(这里的 pick up 是“拾起”的意思）

⑵ 能不能给我一个有问题答案的英语短文

不知你想要哪种程度的，下面是两篇专业四级的阅读理解，你看一下，难易度中等。

TEXT A

(1) Traveling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’ master work “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought---I know, I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.
(2)I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.
(3)When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends ,many provided hospitality on the road.
(4)Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane ,but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.
Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?
(5)A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking .
(6)Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.
(7)But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places ,the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.
(8)With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?
(9)In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,”the authorities introced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then”.
(10)Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve ecational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography ,history, politics and sociology.
(11)A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’s Guide”, another adventure story writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto: “To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.

84. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking? ____C____
A. (3)
B.(4)
C. (3) and (4)
D.(4) and (5)
解析：C。问题问的是作者的评价，第三段和第四段中都有出现评价性的形容词，如：The kindness or curiosity of strangers，hospitality，that element of excitement；第5段只是提到了一些事实，无评价性的形容词。

85. What is the current situation of hitchhiking? ____A____
A. It is popular in some parts of the world.
B. It is popular throughout the west.
C. It is popular in Poland.
D. It is still popular in Poland.
解析：A。根据第7段 “But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places ,the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.” （虽然搭便车在一些地方仍然存在和普遍，但基本上人们感觉在西方大部分地方这种现象却不复存在了。）

86. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland? ____D____
A. Critical.
B. Unclear.
C. Somewhat favorable.
D. Strongly favorable.
解析：D。第10段， “Surely this is a good idea for society.” （显然这对社会来说是一个不错的主意。）

87. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT ____B____
A. promoting mutual respect between strangers.
B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.
C. protecting environment.
D. enrich one’s knowledge.
解析：B。根据第10段。 “Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve ecational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography ,history, politics and sociology.” (搭便车可以打破陌生人之间的障碍，增进信任；因为搭便车的人使用的是正在使用的燃料，它可以通过减少燃料消耗而帮助解决全球变暖的问题；它还可以通过地理、历史、政治和社会学的快速课程提高教育水平。)

88. “Either put it to the test yourself…”in Paragraph (11) means ____D____
A. to experience the hopefulness.
B. to read Adams’ book.
C. to offer someone a lift.
D. to be a hitchhiker.
解析：D。根据最后一句话： “Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.”（你可以自己尝试，也可以帮助那些想去旅行而满怀希望伸出大拇指的人。）

TEXT B

I am afraid to sleep. I have been afraid to sleep for the last few weeks. I am so tired that, finally, I do sleep, but only for a few minutes. It is not a bad dream that wakes me ; it is the reality I took with me into sleep . I try to think of something else.
Immediately the woman in the marketplace comes into my mind.
I was on my way to dinner last night when I saw her . She was selling skirts. She moved with the same ease and loveliness I often saw in the women of Laos. Her long black hair was as shiny as the black silk of the skirts she was selling . In her hair, she wore three silk ribbons, blue ,green, and white. They reminded me of my childhood and how my girlfriends and I used to spend hours braiding ribbons into our hair.
I don’t know the word for “ribbons”, so I put my hand to my own hair and , with three fingers against my head , I looked at her ribbons and said “Beautiful.” She lowered her eyes and said nothing. I wasn’t sure if she understood me (I don’t speak Laotian very well).
I looked back down at the skirts. They had designs on them: squares and triangles and circles of pink and green silk. They were very pretty. I decided to buy one of those skirts, and I began to bargain with her over the price. It is the custom to bargain in Asia. In Laos bargaining is done in soft voices and easy moves with the sort of quiet peacefulness.
She smiled, more with her eyes than with her lips. She was pleased by the few words I was able to say in her language, although they were mostly numbers, and she saw that I understood something about the soft playfulness of bargaining. We shook our heads in disagreement over the price; then, immediately, we made another offer and then another shake of the head. She was so pleased that unexpectedly, she accepted the last offer I made. But it was too soon. The price was too low. She was being too generous and wouldn’t make enough money. I moved quickly and picked up two more skirts and paid for all three at the price set; that way I was able to pay her three times as much before she had a chance to lower the price for the larger purchase. She smiled openly then, and, for the first time in months, my spirit lifted. I almost felt happy.
The feeling stayed with me while she wrapped the skirts in a newspaper and handed them to me. When I left, though, the feeling left, too. It was as though it stayed behind in marketplace. I left tears in my throat. I wanted to cry. I didn’t , of course.
I have learned to defend myself against what is hard; without knowing it, I have also learned to defend myself against what is soft and what should be easy.
I get up, light a candle and want to look at the skirts. They are still in the newspaper that the woman wrapped them in. I remove the paper, and raise the skirts up to look at them again before I pack them. Something falls to floor. I reach down and feel something cool in my hand. I move close to the candlelight to see what I have. There are five long silk ribbons in my hand, all different colors. The woman in the marketplace! She has given these ribbons to me!
There is no defense against a generous spirit, and this time I cry, and very hard, as if I could make up for all the months that I didn’t cry.

89. According to the writer, the woman in the marketplace ____B____ .
A. refused to speak to her.
B. was pleasant and attractive.
C. was selling skirts and ribbons.
D. recognized her immediately.
解析：B。根据第3段对她的细节描写。 “She moved with the same ease and loveliness … Her long black hair was as shiny as the black silk of the skirts she was selling . In her hair, she wore three silk ribbons, blue ,green, and white. They reminded me of my childhood and how my girlfriends and I used to spend hours braiding ribbons into our hair.” 由此可见，作者对她的印象是愉快的。

90. Which of the following in NOT correct? ____A____
A. The writer was not used to bargaining.
B. People in Asia always bargain when buying things.
C. Bargaining in Laos was quiet and peaceful.
D. The writer was ready to bargain with the woman.
解析：A。第5段 “It is the custom to bargain in Asia. In Laos bargaining is done in soft voices and easy moves with the sort of quiet peacefulness.” （在亚洲，人们有讨价还价的习俗。在老挝，人们讨价还价时总是轻言细语），由此可知，B、C、D是正确的。作者了解当地的习俗，所以很自然地开始bargain，所以A选项不对。

91. The writer assumed that the woman accepted the last offer mainly because woman ____A/C____ .
A. thought that the last offer was reasonable.
B. thought she could still make much money.
C. was glad that the writer knew their way of bargaining.
D. was tired of bargaining with the writer any more.
解析：A/C。“she accepted the last offer I made. But it was too soon. The price was too low. She was being too generous and wouldn’t make enough money.”

92. Why did the writer finally decide to buy three skirts? ____C____
A. The skirts were cheap and pretty.
B. She liked the patterns on the skirts.
C. She wanted to do something as compensation.
D. She was fed up with further bargaining with the woman.
解析：C。第6段: “that way I was able to pay her three times as much before she had a chance to lower the price for the larger purchase.” 由此可知，作者因为价格很低，所以想多买几件作为对卖裙子的姑娘的一种补偿。

93.When did the writer left the marketplace, she wanted to cry, but did not because ____A____.
A. she had learned to stay cool and unfeeling.
B. she was afraid of crying in public.
C. she had learned to face difficulties bravely.
D. she had to show in public that she was strong.
解析：A。第8段：“I have learned to defend myself against what is hard; without knowing it, I have also learned to defend myself against what is soft and what should be easy.”（我学会了抗拒困难，不知不觉中，我也学会了不被温柔和轻松俘获。）由此可知，作者没有哭是因为她已经学会控制自己的情绪不会轻易受到影响，所以选A。

94. Why did the writer cry eventually when she looked at the skirts again? ____C____
A. she suddenly felt very sad.
B. she liked the ribbons so much.
C. she was overcome by emotion.
D. she felt sorry for the woman.
解析：C。最后一段：“There is no defense against a generous spirit, and this time I cry…”（对于一颗慷慨的心你是无法防备的，所以这次我哭了，…）由此可知我哭是因为被卖丝绸裙子的姑娘感动了。

⑶ 初二英语题目

How often
It's to read
Can I borrow
Does have
How like
When did have
get a lift
stay very
feels lonely
didn't leave until

⑷ 帮忙讲解一篇英语阅读

一天晚上，格林先生开车行驶在一条偏僻的乡间公路上。where he had drawn ￡ 50 from the bank是状语从句。which he had put in his pocket book是宾语从句，修饰money。他刚从伦敦的银行里提了50美元，他现在把钱夹在小书里面就开车回家了。in shabby,badly-fitting clothes 是介词，修饰man。asked for a lift是一个词组，表示：请求搭便车。在这段路最僻静的地方，一个衣衫褴钕的然拦住他的车，请求搭便车。格林先生让他上了车又继续赶路。that he had been in prison for robbery and had broken out of prison two days ago 是宾语从句 。in prison 表示坐牢，broken out of prison 表示越狱。had been in prison for robbery 和 had broken out of prison two days ago是并列关系。当他和这个男子闲聊时，他得知他因抢劫而坐牢，又在两天前越狱了。was very worried at/about 担心什么。格林先生非常担心他放在小书里的50 美元。突然，他看到了一辆警车，脑子里就想到了一个绝妙的主意。where the speed limit was 30 miles 是状语从句，修饰town。然后他就到达了一个时速被限制在30米之类的小镇。他把油门踩到底，把车开得尽可能的快。他朝后看了看，发现警车已经盯上他，并且正在追他。 or so表示：左右。警车超过差一米左右的时候，命令他停下来。一个警察下了车，并且靠近了他的车。taken a gun out of his pocket 表示从口袋里掏出什么。格林先生很想把这个抢劫犯的事告诉警察，但那个人从口袋里面掏出了手枪，并用它指着格林先生的后背。took out 拿出。这个警察拿出本子和笔，说他想知道格林先生的姓名和地址。asked to请求偶做什么。格林先生请求被带去警察局，但那个警察说：“不，我现在就要你的姓名和地址，你待会是一定要去警察局的。”于是，格林先生就高数了他的姓名和地址。警察记了下来，又把他的本子和笔放回口袋并告诉了格林先生超速的危害。然后格林先生把车发动起来就走了。given up放弃。他放弃了对那50美元的期望，但就在他到了伦敦郊外的时候，他的乘客说他想在这下车。You’ve been good to me，表示你对我真好。lt is nice of you to...你真好去帮我做什么。格林先生停下车，他的客人下了车并且说：“谢谢你的便车，你对我真好。这是我唯一能做的。”in return（for...)作为饿（。。。）的回报。他把警察的笔记本递给了格林先生。
当警察和格林先生谈话时，这个贼偷来了本子。

⑸ 求大量英语短文

第1880期
2008-11-13
旺旺英语语音精品报

=> 每日单词

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<播放语音>

pore
(v.) 注视,凝视

She pored over the picture book in silence enjoying the various colors.
她静静地看着图画书，欣赏着各种不同的颜色。

pore
(n.) 毛孔;气孔;细孔

Like human skin, soil has holes that are call pore.
和人类的皮肤一样，土壤也有许多洞叫毛细孔。

=> 每日短语

<播放语音>

on the impulse of the moment

心血来潮

A: How did you get so beautiful a dress?
B: I went shopping on the impulse of the moment and bought it.
-你如何买到这么美丽的服装？
-我心血来潮去逛街买的。

=> 每日会话

<播放语音>

Hitchhiking back to grandma's house
Morley: I guess the "thumbs up" is a universal hitchhiking sign, right?
Dan: More or less. Although, two guys and a girl. I don't know if we'll get picked up.
Morley: Pull your pants leg up and show the drivers a little leg. We'll get picked up for sure.
Dan: Very funny. Maybe we'll have more luck if Kathy hitches. We can kick back over there.
Morley: It's kind of mean to make her do all the work.
Dan: She made us eat rat meat. This only makes it fair.

(续上期)

要搭便车回奶奶家
莫理：我想‘举大拇指’是全球通用的搭便车手势，对吧？
阿丹：差不多。不过，两个男生和一个女生。不知道会不会有人要载我们。
莫理：拉起你的裤管露出腿给驾驶看。就一定有人载我们。
阿丹：不好笑。如果卡西拦车的话，也许我们运气会比较好。我们可以到那边纳凉。
莫理：通通推给她似乎有点恶质。
阿丹：她逼我们吃老鼠肉。这不过是在讨公道。

重点解说：

★ hitchhike (v.) 免费搭乘（便车）；hitch (v.) 拦车
★ thumbs up 举大拇指。美国人在搭便车的时候，通常会举大拇指，代表想要搭顺风车
★ universal (a.) 世界共通的
★ sign (n.) 标志
★ pick up 载（人）一程
★ make it fair 使……公平

=> 每日背诵小段落

<播放语音>

Most pubs have at least two separate bars, like first and second class on the railways. The "public bar" which is for ordinary people and women is the basic drinking shop. The "lounge bar" (or saloon bar) which is for traveling salesmen and “ladies” probably has a carpet on the floor and rather more plush decoration. There may be a difference of a few pence in the drink prices, although all pubs are required by law to put their price lists prominently on display.

大多数的酒馆起码有两个分开的酒吧间，像火车上的头等和二等车厢那样。“大众酒吧”是普通人和妇女呆的，是基本的喝酒场所。“雅座酒吧”是旅行推销员和“淑女”呆的地方，可能地上会铺一块地毯再加上更豪华一点的装饰。酒的价格可能会有几个便士的差异，可是法律要求所有的酒馆都必须明码标价。

=> 简明语法

could不表示时态

1）提出委婉的请求，（注意在回答中不可用could）。
--- Could I have the television on?
--- Yes, you can. / No, you can't.

2）在否定，疑问句中表示推测或怀疑。
He couldn't be a bad man.
他不大可能是坏人。

⑹ 急急急!救命!中考英语

附录三:短语
a cup of 一杯
a few 一点；一些
a little 有点；少量；稍微
a lot 大量
a lot of 大量；许多
*a must try 不可不尝的（食物）
a number of 若干；许多
a pair of 一双；一对；一副
a set of 一套;一副
a slice of 一片
according to 根据……；按照
across from 在……对过
add … to … 把……加到……上
after all 毕竟
after class 课下
after school 放学后
agree with 同意；赞成；（与某人）意见一致
aim at 瞄准；针对
*alarm clocck 闹钟
all kinds of 各种各样的
all over the world 全世界
all the time 一直；总是
all together 一起；总共
all year round 全年
*amusement park 儿童乐园；游乐场
and so on 等等
argue with 与…吵架
around the world 全世界
as for 至于；关于
as well 也；并；和；同
as well as 也；还；而且
(not) as … as (不)像…一样
as… as possible 尽可能地
ask for 索要；要求
at a meeting 在开会
at home 在家
at least 至少；最少
at night 夜里；晚上
at once 立即;马上
at present 目前；现在
at school 在学校
at that time 那时
at the age of 在…几岁的时候
at the doctor's 在诊所；在医院
at the end of 在…末尾
at the moment 此时；现在
at the same time 同时
*babysit sb 照顾(婴幼儿)
bank clerk 银行职员
*barber shop 理发店；理发厅
*baseball bat 棒球球棒
baseball game 棒球比赛
basketball game 篮球赛
be able to 有能力做某事
be afraid to 害怕去做…
be angry with 对．．．感到生气；愤怒
be bad for 对．．．有害；有坏处的
be from 来自
be going to 将要；打算
be good at 擅长；在……方面做的好
be good for 对……有益；对……有好处
*be in agreement 意见一致
be in bed 上床睡觉
be interested in 对……感兴趣；喜欢做……
be mad at 对……非常愤怒、恼火
be made from 由……制成；由……构成
be off 离开；走开
be proud of 为.…..感到骄傲；为…...感到自豪
*be strict with 对……要求严格
*be supposed to 应该……；被期望（做）……
*be terrified of 害怕……；恐惧……
be used for 用来做……
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
be/get used to … 习惯于……
because of 因为
*begin with 以……开始
*Beijing Opera 京剧
belong to 属于
billions of 数以亿计的；许多的
*boarding school （供学生膳宿之）寄宿学校
break down 损坏；坏掉
break off 突然终止；中断
break the rules 违反规则
bus station 汽车站
bus stop 汽车站
by accident 偶然；意外
by boat 乘坐小船
by bus 乘坐公共汽车
by mistake 错误地
by oneself 靠自己
by the way 顺便说一句
call the police 打电话给警察
call up 打电话
care about 担心；关心
care for 关怀；照顾
cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来
Chinese-English Dictionary 汉英词典
Chrismas Day 圣诞节
clean out 清除；打扫干净
clean up （把……）打扫干净；梳理整齐;整顿；清理
close to 靠近；接近
come along 出现；陪伴；过来
come down to 到达
come from 来自；从…来
come out 出版；发表
come over to 从一个地方来到另一个地方；过来
come true （梦想等）实现；成为现实
come up with （针对问题等）提出；想出
*communicate with 与…沟通
*complain about 抱怨…
*computer game 电子游戏
*computer programmer 电脑程序设计人；程序师
computer science 计算机科学
*concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于
*conversation practice 对话练习
*credit card 信用卡
cut hair 理发；剪头发
*cut in line 插队；加塞
*cut prices 减价
cut up 切碎
day off 一天的假
deal with 安排；处理
decide on 决定
*department store 百货商店；百货公司
depend on 依靠,依赖
different from 与…不同
disscuss sth 讨论…
*DJ=disc jockey 音乐节目主持人
do chores 做家务
do homework 做作业
do one's best 尽力
do some reading 读书
do some shopping 购物
do the dishs （饭后）洗餐具
do the laundry 洗衣服
do well in 在某方面做得好；擅长
dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰
drop by 访问；拜访
*drop litter 乱仍东西
drop off （口）让…下车；从（交通工具上）下来
each other 彼此；互相
eat out 在外面吃饭
eating habit 饮食习惯
*elementary school 小学
end up 结束；告终
*endangered animal 濒危动物
enjoy doing 喜欢做…；乐于做…
even if 即使；即便
even though 即使；纵然；尽管
every day 每天
*exchange student 交换生
fall in love with 喜爱；爱上
fall into 落入；陷入
family dinner 家宴
far away 远离；遥远的
fashion show 时装表演会
fast food 快餐
feed the dog 喂狗
feel like 感到
feel sick 感到恶心
fill out 填充;填出
fill up 填满；装满；充满
fill with 用……填充
first name 名
*first-aid 急救
first of all 首先；第一
fix up 修理；修补
*flight attendant 机组乘务员
fly kites 放风筝
*flying disk 飞碟
for a while 暂时；一会儿；一段时间
for example 例如；比如
for instance 例如；比如
for the first time 第一次（做某事）
for the reason 因为
*Forbidden City 紫禁城
*French fries 炸薯条
*fried rice 炒米饭
full moon 满月
*furniture store 家具店
game show 游戏节目
get a cold 得感冒
get a good view of 能够清楚地看到……的景色
get a ride 搭车
get along with 与……相处
*get an ecation 受教育
get angry 变得生气
*get annoyed 变得气恼
get back 回来
get good grades 取得好成绩
get in the way of 妨碍
*get inred 受伤
get mad 变疯；变的恼怒
get married 结婚
get on （与某人）相处
get out of 从……出去
get over 恢复；克服（疾病、惊讶、损失等）
get tired 感觉疲惫
get to 到达;开始；着手
get together 聚集
get up 起床
give advice 提建议
give away 分配；分送；赠送
give out 分发；发放
give sb suggestions 给建议
give sb. a ride 让某人搭便车
give up 放弃
go away 离开
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行
go by （指时间）过去；消逝
go camping 去野营
go fishing 去钓鱼
go for 去做；努力去获得
go for a drive 开车兜风
go for walks 去散步
*go hiking 去远足
go home 回家
*go native 入乡随俗
go off （闹钟）闹响
go out 外出
go shopping 去购物
*go sightseeing 去观光旅行
go skating 去滑冰
go swimming 去游泳
go to a movie 去看电影
go to bed 上床睡觉
go to church 做礼拜
go to college 上大学
go to school 去上学
go to sleep 入睡
go to the concert 去听音乐会
go to the doctor 看病
go to work 去上班
go together 相配；调和
*going Dutch 各自付账；AA制
*gold medal 金牌
good idea 好主意
good-looking 好看的；漂亮的
grow up 长大
*hair band 发带
*hair stylist 发型师；美容师
hand out 分发；发放
hang out （俚语）经常出没；闲荡
hardly ever 几乎不
hard-working 努力工作的；勤勉的
have a cold 患感冒
have a favor 劳驾；请您帮个忙
have a fight with 打架/吵架
have a look at 看一看
have a party 举行晚会
have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
have a picnic 去野餐
*have a sore throat 嗓子疼
have concerts 举办音乐会
have fun 玩得高兴
*have opposite views 有不同观点
have to 必须；不得不
head teacher 班主任
healthy food 健康食品；保健品
hear about 听说
help with 在某方面帮助
hold a contest 举办一场比赛
*hold art exhibitions 办艺术展览
hot dog 热狗
hot pot 火锅
how far 多远
how long 多久
how many 多少
how much 多少（接不可数名词）
how often 多久一次
how old 多大年纪；几岁
*hum songs 哼歌
hundreds of 好几百,许许多多
ice cream 冰激凌
*ice hockey 冰上曲棍球
*ice skating 滑冰
ID card 身份证
in a minute 立刻；马上
in a word 一句话;简言之
in class 课上；上课时
in common 共同的；共有的
in different ways 以不同方式
in English 用英语
in fact 事实上
in front of 在…前面
*in general 通常；大体上；一般而言
in good health 身体健康
in hospital 住院
in order to 为了
in public 在公共场合
in search of 寻找；寻求
in silence 沉默地,无声地
in some ways 在某些方面
*in style 时髦
in the end 最后；终于
in the future 将来
in the middle of 在中间；在中央
in the past 在过去
*in the slightest 一点也；根本
in this way 这样
in those days 在当时
*inline skating 纵列式滑冰
instead of 代替；而不是
invite… to… 邀请…去…
jump down 跳下来
*junk food 垃圾食品
keep fit 保持健康
keep out 留在外面；置身于外；不许进入
keep quiet 保持安静
*key ring 钥匙圈
kind of 有点儿；稍微
knock down 击倒；撞倒
knock into 撞上(某人)
*Lantern Festival 元宵节
last name 姓
late to class 上课迟到
later on 以后；随后
laugh at 笑话；取笑（某人）
learn about 了解
learn by heart 记住；背诵
learn from 向……学习
leave for 离开去某地
leave out 忽略；遗漏；排除
*leaving a tip 给小费
leisure time 空闲时间
let … down 使……失望或沮丧
let in 允许进入；允许参加
let know 告知；使知晓
let's=let us 我们（去）……吧！
lie down 躺下
light up 使明亮；照亮
likes and dislikes 好恶;爱憎
listen to 听
living room 起居室；客厅
look after 照顾；照看
look at 看
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望;期待(某事)
look through 粗略看一遍；浏览；仔细检查
look up 查字典
look up to 尊敬
lost and found 失物招领
lots of = a lot of 许多
*lunar calender 阴历
*main course 主食；主菜
*major in 主修；专研
make … do… 让…做…..
make a decision 作决定；下决心
make a difference 使得结果不同；有重要性
make a living 谋生；以……为生
*make complete sentences 造完整句子
make dinner 做饭
*make flashcards 做抽认卡
make friends with 和…交朋友
make mistakes 犯错；出错
make money 赚钱；挣钱
make noise 发出令人不愉快的声音
make progress 提高
make sb laugh 让某人发笑
make the bed 铺床
*make time for 腾出时间（做某事）
make up 组成；构成
*make vocabulary lists 列词汇表
math book 数学书
*microwave oven 微波炉
*Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
mix up 混合在一起
moon cake 月饼
more than 超过；多于
most of 大多数
move away 搬走
movie star 电影明星
*musical instrument 乐器
name after 以……命名
*native speaker 说本族语的人
next to 在…旁边
no longer 不再；已不
no problem 没问题
North America 北美洲
not … any more 不再；已不
not at all 根本不；一点儿也不
not really 事实上不是（或不会，没有）
of course 当然
*old people's home 老年之家
*Olympic Games 奥林匹克世界运动会（简称奥运会）
on a farm 在农场
*on display 展览；陈列
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the phone 在通电话
on the weekend 在周末
on this day 在这一天
on time 准时
on top 在顶上
on vacation 在度假
one-way street 单向街道，步行街
*open up one's eyes 开阔眼界
*openning question 开场白；起始句
out of 由……里面向外；在……之外
*out of style 过时的；落伍的
over and over 一遍遍地
P.E.=physical ecation 体育
paper money 纸币；钞票
part-time job 兼职
pass on 把……传给另一个；转移
pay attention to 对．．．注意；留心
pay for 为……而付款
pay phone （投币式）公用电话
pay the bill 付帐；买单
pen friend (pal) 笔友
pencil case 铅笔盒
*pencil sharpener 铅笔刀
phone number 电话号码
*photo album 相集；相册
pick up 捡起;拾起
plan to do 计划做…
play an instrument 演奏乐器
play soccer 踢(英式)足球
play sports 做运动
*play trick on 开……玩笑
play with 与……玩耍
plenty of 很多的；足够的
point at 指向
*polar bear 北极熊
police officer （男或女）警察
police station 警察局；派出所
post office 邮局
pour… into 把…倒入…
prepare for 为……做好准备
*primary school 小学
*pros and cons 赞成与反对
*provide with 给．．．提供；以．．．装备
pull down 拆掉
put … into 把…放进…
put in 放进；插入；进入
put off 推迟；拖延
put on 穿上
put up 展示;张贴
radio station 广播台；电台
*raise money for charity 为慈善募捐
rather than 与其……（不如……）；不是……（而是……）
remind of 提醒；使记起
report card 成绩报告单
return to 回到…
ride one's bike 骑车
right away 立刻；马上
right now 立即；此刻
run away 跑开；迅速离开；逃走
run off 跑掉；迅速离开
run out of （贮存物、供应品等）用尽；缺乏
*sales assistant 售货员
school bus 校车
school day 学校上课日
school night 学生有课的晚上
school party 校会
school play 校园剧
school team 校队
school trip 郊游
*science fiction 科幻小说
seem like 好像…
send… to… 派/送…去…
set off 激起；引起
*set tables 将餐具放在餐桌上
set up 建立；创立；开办
y 握手
show up 出席；露面
small talk 闲聊
snow globe 里面有雪花的球形玻璃器（装饰品）
so far 到目前为止
so... that 以便；致使
soap opera （电台或电视）连续剧
soccer ball 英式足球
some day 来日；将来某一日
some of 一些
sometime 于某时；在某一时间
somewhere 在某处；到某处
sound like 听起来像
space station 空间站；太空站
speech contest 讲演比赛
sports camp 运动野营
sports show 体育节目
*Spring Festival 春节
stand for 代表；表示
start with 以……开始
stay at home 呆在家里
stay away from 与．．．保持距离
stay healthy 保持健康
stay out late 在外面待到很晚
stay up 不去睡；熬夜
stressed out 紧张的；有压力的
study hard 学习努力
suffer from 受……之苦；受……之害
summer camp 夏令营
sweep the floor 清扫地板；扫地
swimming pool 游泳池
table manners 餐桌规矩；席间举止
table tennis 乒乓球
take a day off 放一天假
take a holiday 放假
take a photo 照相
take a shower 沐浴;洗澡
take a taxi 出租车
take a vacation 去度假
take a walk 散步
take after （在外貌、性格的方面）与（父母）相像
take an interest in 对…产生兴趣
take away 拿走；拿开
take care of 照看；照顾
take class 上课
take lessons 上课；听课
take notes 做笔记；做记录
take off 起飞
take out 取出
take part in 参加
take photos 照相
take place 发生
take pride in 对．．．感到自豪
take the subway 乘坐地铁
take walks 去散步
*talent show 才艺表演
talk about 谈论
talk show 谈话节目
telephone number 电话号码
*tennis racket 网球拍
thanks to 多亏了…;幸亏
thank-you note 感谢信
the art of giving 给予的艺术
the day after tomorrow 后天
*the Great Wall 长城
the more… , the more… 越… 越…
the other day 几天以前；前几天
*The Palace Museum 故宫
the same 一样
the same as 与……相同
*The United Kingdom 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国
the United States 美国（简称 the US）
the USA =the United States of America 美国（缩略形式）
the whole day 一整天
*theme park 主题公园
these days 现在；目前
think about 考虑；思考
think of 考虑；认为
think of … as 认为……是……；把……当作……
think up 想出
thousands of 成千上万的
three and a half years 三年半
throw away 抛却；丢掉；扔掉
to be honest （作插入语）老实说；说实在的
to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是．．．
too much 太多
too……to 太……而不能……
*tour guide 导游
travel abroad 出国旅行
travel to 去…(旅行)
try one's best 尽力做．．．
try to do 设法
turn down 调低声音
turn on 打开（电器）
TV station 电视台
UFO =Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物；飞碟
use up 用完；用光；耗尽
used to 过去经常；以前常常
very mnch 非常
*video arcade 电子游戏中心
*video cassette 录象带
VIP = very important person 要人；贵宾
volleyball match 排球赛
wait a minute 等一会儿
wait for 等候;等待
wait in line 排队等候
want ad 招聘广告，征求广告
wake up 醒来
watch TV 看电视
water park 水上公园
*water slide 水滑道
web site 网址
welcome party 迎新会
well known 出名的；众所周知的
what about …怎么样
what kind 什么种类（表示询问）
what time 几点;什么时候
win a prize 得奖
*win an award 获奖
work on 忙于
work out 结局；至最后；结果为
work with friends 和朋友一起学习
World Cup 世界杯足球赛
worry about 担心；忧虑
would like to 想要；愿意
write down 写下；记下
*yard sale 庭院旧货出售；（在卖主家当场进行的）现场旧货出售
year(s) old …岁(年

⑺ 一切都会好起来的 阅读答案

一切都会好起来的阅读答案
一切都会好起来的
每当我失意的时候，母亲总是对我说：“一切都会好起来的。只要你坚持下去，总有一天，情况会好转。那时俺会觉得，如果没有以前的失望，就不会有现在的一切了。”

我1932年大学毕业后找工作的经历就证明母亲说得很对。
那时候，我一直向往着到电台去工作，然后设法成为一个体育播音员。因此我搭便车到了芝加哥，敲开了那里每一家电台的大门——但是每一次都丧气而归。
在一家电台里，一位好心的女士告诉我：“规模较大的广播电台不能冒险去雇一个没有经验的人。到小地方的小电台去，也许那里会给你一个机会。”
我只好又搭便车回到家。
父亲对我说，我们家乡的小镇上刚刚新开了一家商店，正在招聘一名本地的运动员去管理体育专柜。这个工作听起来对我挺合适，因为我读高中的时候曾经是个不错的足球队员。但是我没有被雇佣。
我当时的失望可想而知。“一切都会好起来的。”母亲提醒我。爸爸让我开上他的车，继续去找工作。我又开始在几个城里跑来跑去。
一次，我到了爱荷华州达分波特市的WDC广播电台。那里的节目导演是一个为人极好的苏格兰人，叫彼得·麦克阿瑟。他告诉我，他们刚刚雇佣了一个播音员。
又一次挫折使我愤怒起来，离开他的办公室时，我情不自禁地大声自问道：“连广播电台的工作都找不到，你又怎么能成为体育播音员呢?”

我正在等电梯的时候，突然听到麦克阿瑟朝我喊：“你刚才说什么体育?你懂得足球吗?”然后带我来到播音室，站在一个麦克风前，让我根据自己的设想演播一段节目。
我想起有一年秋天，我们的球队在最后的20秒里，一个球员过关斩将，终于踢进了关键的一球，赢得了那场比赛。

我以这个情节为题材，用15分钟构思了一段节目。演播完以后，麦克阿瑟告诉我，让我开始演播每星期六的球赛。
一切都会好起来的阅读答案 我被录用了！
回家的路上，就像以前许多次一样，我想起母亲说：“如果你坚持下去，总有一天事情会好起来的。那时你会觉得，如果没有以前的失望，就不会有现在的一切了。”
后来我常常想，如果当时家乡小镇的那家商店雇佣我，我的生活道路又会怎么走呢?

14．全文记叙的线索是什么？（2分）
答：
15．文章反复引用母亲的那句话“一切都会好起来的”，有什么作用？（3分）
答：

16．如何理解“如果没有以前的失望，就不会有现在的一切了”这句话的含义？（3分）
答：

17．“我”被WDC广播电台录用，仅仅是靠机遇吗？谈谈你的看法。（3分）
答：

18．文章在结构上有什么特点？（2分）
答：

19．结合生活实际，谈谈你读了本文后的感悟。（4分）
答：

参考答案：
14．(2分)一切都会好起来的。
15．(3分) 表明“我”时时不忘母亲的教诲，体现了“我”对母亲的无限崇敬、爱戴和感激。
16．(3分)任何成功，都建立在挫折和失败的基础上。
17．(3分)不完全靠机遇，更多的是靠自己的实力。
18．（2分）首尾呼应
19．（4分）此题无唯一答案。提示：可以从“做任何事情都要有自信心”，“不要怕挫折和失败”，“坚持就是胜利”等角度去谈。 一切都会好起来的阅读答案

⑻ 英语阅读翻译,纯手工翻译啊!

Real现实与爱

The dirty, homeless man sat on the pavement, staring at the atones. He thought back more than twenty years to when he was a boy living in a small red brick house on this very street. He recalled the flower garden, the swing his dad made, and the bike he had saved up for months to buy.
一个脏兮兮的流浪汉坐在人行道上，直勾勾的看着地面。他的思绪飘到多年前，那时候他只是一个男孩，就住在这条街上的一座小红砖屋。那时候有一个花园，爸爸做的秋千，还有他攒了几个月钱买的自行车。
The man shrugged impatiently, for the brightness of those pictures hurt him, and his memory travelled on another ten years. He had a job by then, plenty of friends and started to come home less. He did not really want to remember those years, nor the day when, because o' debts, he had gone home planning to ask for money. He felt embarrassed, but he knew exactly where his dad kept the money. When his parents stepped out of the room, he took what he wanted and left.
他不耐烦地耸耸肩，这些美好的画面已经遥不可及了。他的思绪回到了另一个10年。那时候他有一份工作，许多朋友，开始夜不归宿。他真的不想回忆那些年，和现在的日子。因为欠下的债务，他不得不回家想方法要钱。他感到尴尬，但他很清楚父亲把钱放在哪里。当他的父母踏出房间门的时候，他拿到了他想要的然后离开。
That was the last time he had seen them. Ashamed, he went abroad, and his parents knew nothing about the years of wandering or time in prison. But locked in his cell he often thought of home. Once free, he would love to see his parents again, if they were still alive, and still wanted to see him.
那是最后一次跟他们的见面。带着这种羞愧感他去了国外，他的父母对他这些年的行踪还有入狱的情况一无所知。但是在他的内心深处，他常常想到家。如果自由了，他将去再去看他的父母，只要他们仍健在的话，他们也会想要再见他的。

When his prison time was up, he found -a job, but couldn't settle. Something was drawing him home. He did not want to arrive penniless, so he hitchhiked most of the long journey back. But less than a mile from his destination he started to feel sick with doubt. Could they ever accept this man who had so bitterly disappointed them?
当他出狱后，他找了一份工作，但仍没安定下来。莫名的情绪触发他回家的冲动。他不想的身无分文地回去，所以他搭了旅游便车回去。但是在距离目的地一公里的时候，他开始惶惶不安。他们会接受他吗，这个让他们失望痛心的男人？
He spent most of that day sitting under a tree. That evening he posted a letter which, although short, had taken him hours to write. It ended with:
那天他几乎整天都坐在树下。晚上他寄出了一封信，虽然很短，但是他用了几个小时去写。这封信的结尾：
I know it is unreasonable of me to suppose you want to see me ... so it's up to you. I'll come early Thursday morning. If you want me home, hang a white handkerchief in the window of my old bedroom. If it's there, I'll come in; if not, I'll wave good-bye and go.
我知道我猜想你们想见到我的这种心情是不可理喻的……所以见不见由你们决定。我会在星期四早上到。如果你们想让我进去，在我以前的房间窗户系上一条白手帕吧。如果我看到它，我就会进去，如果没有，我会挥手说再见然后离开。
And now it was Thursday morning and he was sitting on the pavement at the end of the street. Finally he got up and walked slowly toward the old house. He drew a long breath and looked.
现在是星期四早上，他正坐在马路尽头的人行道上。最后他站起来，慢慢地走向那座老房子。他深呼吸了一下然后看过去。
His parents were taking no risks.Every inch of the house was covered in white. Sheets, pillowcases and table clothes had been placed on every window and door, making it look like a snow house.
他的父母为了万无一失，房子的每一寸地方都被白色的东西覆盖着。床单，白枕巾，桌布，每个窗户和门都有，整个房子看起来就像用雪盖成的。
The man threw his head back, gave a cry of relief and ran straight through the open front door.
他回过神来，不可思议地低呼了一声，径直跑向那扇开着的前门。

⑼ we often see hitchhikes的阅读理解英语

您好，很高兴为您解答。 翻译为：我们经常看到搭便车的现象

⑽ 新编考研英语阅读理解150篇的目录

UniT 1
TexT 1 英国铁路现状
TexT 2 艺术批评家的品质
TexT 3 有意识的梦境
TexT 4 膳食指南金字塔
UniT 2
TexT 1 新闻如何吸引读者
TexT 2 电信业的变革
TexT 3 教师资格认证新方法
TexT 4 食物里程和环境保护
UniT 3
TexT 1 基因检测用于案件侦破
TexT 2 企业绿色外衣现象
TexT 3 美国拟解除飞机上的手机禁令
TexT 4 进阶数学的复兴
UniT 4
TexT 1 鸟的预警信号
TexT 2 美国现行校历已经过时
TexT 3 索尼公司的管理
TexT 4 贫富与健康
UniT 5
TexT 1 手机引起爆炸的传说
TexT 2 社交网站的商务用途
TexT 3 女性较少出现在游戏领域
TexT 4 美国小学的绿色教育UniT 6
TexT 1 经济行为是进化的结果
TexT 2 开放存取科学出版的兴起
TexT 3 搭便车文化行将消失
TexT 4 中产阶级消费新趋势
UniT 7
TexT 1 美国专利制度的弊端
TexT 2 美国子女的回巢现象
TexT 3 性格的可变性及影响因素
TexT 4 编辑应学会接受困惑
UniT 8
TexT 1 老年人消费群体中大有商机
TexT 2 医疗服务信息利弊
TexT 3 生态恐怖主义
TexT 4 英国的教育制度改革
UniT 9
TexT 1 鸡蛋中培养流感疫苗
TexT 2 加拿大的劣质服务
TexT 3 视频游戏不应遭禁
TexT 4 美国大学进入资本市场
UniT 10
TexT 1 开源软件的发展和挑战
TexT 2 广告业是经济晴雨表
TexT 3 预防原则的合理运用
TexT 4 如何管理知识工人
UniT 11
TexT 1 报纸走向低俗的原因
TexT 2 学业间断期
TexT 3 英国拟推出全新身份证
TexT 4 资本主义无需为幸福负责
UniT 12
TexT 1 美国名校成特权堡垒
TexT 2 生活方式管理的利弊
TexT 3 “无纸化”办公
TexT 4 道德准则的进化
UniT 13
TexT 1 青少年积分卡制度的缺点
TexT 2 新闻通讯社经营模式改变
TexT 3 隔离产生新物种
TexT 4 赔偿文化
UniT 14
TexT 1 飞机上的碳排放
TexT 2 美国的社会保障私有化
TexT 3 英国大学扩招
TexT 4 全球化影响工人收入份额
UniT 15
TexT 1 平等社会中女性的绝对优势增强
TexT 2 美国广播公司开拓网络业务
TexT 3 饮食性疾患
TexT 4 “基因组大战”的结束
UniT 16
TexT 1 英国人为何缺乏工作积极性
TexT 2 转基因作物不被接受
TexT 3 报纸的社会责任
TexT 4 数据安全问题亟待解决
UniT 17
TexT 1 美国福利改革取得成功
TexT 2 经济鞭策手段是备用的制裁手段
TexT 3 在线医疗遭到质疑
TexT 4 未来电脑智能化发展的预测
UniT 18
TexT 1 未来网络——语义万维网
TexT 2 理工科人才的需求现状
TexT 3 美国经济形势与债券市场现状
TexT 4 美国教师绩效付酬制度
UniT 19
TexT 1 经济危机故事的自我应验
TexT 2 传媒利润与公众利益
TexT 3 阿拉斯加湖扩张之谜
TexT 4 对比欧美的社会流动性
UniT 20
TexT 1 气候变化影响农业
TexT 2 解决器官捐赠短缺问题的方案
TexT 3 英国道路收费系统
TexT 4 人才短缺现象
UniT 21
TexT 1 食物影响情绪和思维
TexT 2 “黑天鹅”事件
TexT 3 美国的养老金制度
TexT 4 质疑美国的国家课程计划
UniT 22
TexT 1 悲伤有益
TexT 2 科学研究与公共安全
TexT 3 报纸的前途
TexT 4 对待维多利亚人的正确态度