Ⅰ 小学英语阅读理解解题技巧
在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选
这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!
Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”
And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third
( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups
( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate
分析
题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。在年级前面应该用序数词来表示,如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同时因为前面有定语Mrs Jones',所以这里也应该不要the。
题2.3 短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。卡洛斯带了soda water(汽水),艾米带了蛋糕。
正确答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
二、读一读,然后判断句子正误
该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子,要求同学们根据短文内容,判断所给的句子意思是否与原文相符。做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥,主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断,或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.
分析
这篇短文是介绍几个常用电话号码的用法。读懂就会判断句子的正误了。
题l 意思是当你遇到小偷的时候,你应该拔打110。110是遇到违法事件时的报警号码,所以判断它是正确的。
题2意思是有人得了重病,你应该拔打119。1 19是发生火灾时的求救号码,所以判断它是错误的。
题3意思是当你的房子发生了火灾,你应该拨打119。可以判断它是正确的
题4意思是一个女孩被汽车撞了,你应该拔打120。120是请求医疗急救的号码,应该先送她去医院+,所以可以判断它是正确的。
正确答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
Ⅱ 孩子五年级,这次期中英语阅读理解出错很多,有好的建议吗
要增抄强他的学习意识 如果他考的不好袭完全是他自己的问题 他肯定是学习的时候分心了想着玩了
你可以适当的减少孩子的零花钱 甚至可以不给 然后他肯定会问你为什么 你就告诉他 如果不好好学习的话将来也是没有钱花的
你不能直接告诉他这个道理要拐弯抹角的 告诉他要让他自己明白
应为五年级已经处在叛逆期的前期了 你说的话他不一定会相信的 一定要想办法让他自己明白这个道理。
请采纳
Ⅲ 小学五年级英语阅读理解30篇
小学五年级英语阅读回理解答http://files.eu.com/down.php?id=141652
Ⅳ 孩子上小学五年级,碰到英语中的阅读理解题,就犯难,有没有什么书能指导一下这一块儿
阅读理来解题是英语考试中的重中之自重,考查学生的理解能力和应用能力。这方面说提高的快也很快,重在讲方法,最近收到了一本同步辅导书————教材帮,讲得就很好,里面针对单元阅读篇章归纳了很多有效的方法,这能很好地帮助孩子有的放矢地做好阅读理解。我刚又随手翻了翻,就看到了标题归纳法,主旨归纳法和词义猜测法等,建议你可以买给孩子看看。
Ⅳ 五年级英语阅读理解
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one. Li asked again,“Why don’t you answer my question?Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed With him.
“I’m sorry,children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That’s a problem.”
1.The students were having their _______ class.
A.English B.Chinese C.chemistry D.math
2.Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.
A.water B.air C.earth D.weather
3.A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always ___.”
A.white B.black C.clean D.clear
4.Most of the children _______ the boy.
A.agreed with B.wrote to
C.heard from D.sent for
5.The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting ____.
A.more and more B.less and less
C.cleaner and cleaner D.dirtier and dirtier
key
C A B A D
2Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.。
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“ T ”, 错的填“ F ”.
( )1. He gets up late every day.
( )2. He often teaches us English.
( )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.
( )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( )5. He doesn’t like Chinese food.
key
F T F T F
Amy is my best friend. She’s a nice girl. She’s ten. She’s tall and quiet. She has long hair and a small mouth. She has big eyes and a small nose. She likes music, computer games and painting. She likes books, too. She has fifty story-books. She is a good student. I like her very much.
( )1. Amy is my sister.
( )2. Amy is not quiet.
( )3. Amy has 15 story-books.
( )4. Amy likes painting and books.
( )5. Amy has long hair and a small nose.
答案:×××√×
Hello! My name is Tom. I like English very much.. My favourite food is beef, eggplant and tofu. I’m very helpful. I can do the dishes, set the table and water the flowers. Today is Saturday. I often read books, do my homework and watch TV on Saturdays. What do you do on weekends?
My home is near a river, there are some mountains behind my house. There is a road in front of my house, you can see two bridges over it .Welcome to my home .
( ) 1. Tom likes beef ,eggplant and tofu.
( ) 2. Tom can sweep the floor.
( ) 3. Tom often water the flowers on Saturdays.
( ) 4. There are some mountains in front of Tom’s house.
( ) 5. There are two bridges over the river.
答案:√ × × × ×
There are all kinds of trains in the world.There are trains to carry people,trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.
There are fast trains and slow trains.Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.
In big cities,the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people in and out of the city.
Can a train run over water? Yes,it can.There are many beidges over the river.The trains can easily run over the water.But it is noteasy to build bridges.
Today's trains have diningrooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.
Trains are useful to men,women andchildren.Many chidren havemodle trains. With the modle trains they can build their own rails enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
题目:
( )1.There are _____kinds of trains in the world.
A.a few B.many C.some D.little
( )2.Usually people like taking_____.
A.fast trains B.slow trains C.trains to carry people D.trains to carry animals
( )3.In_____cities,the streets are usually busy.
A.small B.middle C.large D.tiny
( )4.The underground trains carry people_____.
A.in and out of big cities B.from big cities to small towns C.from small towns to big cities D.in and out of countries
( )5.Many children can enjoy the wonderful world of trains because they_____.
A.have real trains B.have modle trains C.often take trains
D.have real rails
答案BCCAB
五年级英语阅读竞赛试题
school_____ name_______ mark_______
一、 Read and judge阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Passage 1
My name is Peter. I’m a policeman. I eat dinner at 7:00 and then I go to work at 9:00 in the evening, I go home at 5:00 in the morning. I eat breakfast at 6:00. Then I go to bed. I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. And I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon. I like to watch TV and climb mountains. I often go hiking on the weekend.
1. Peter is a policeman.( )
2. Peter often goes shopping on the weekend.( )
3. Peter likes going hiking.( )
4. Peter sleeps in the day and works at night.( )
5. Peter goes to work in the morning.( )
Answer: T F T T F
Passage 2
Harbin is a nice place. There are four seasons in a year. In spring the weather is warm and windy. I can fly kites and plant trees. In summer, it’s hot. I can swim in the lake and eat ice-creams. In fall it’s always cool and windy. I can go hiking and climb mountains. There are many fruits in fall. I like apples very much. I can eat a lot. In winter it’s very cold. I can make a snowman, skate and play with snow. I like spring best. Because the sky is very blue and the leaves are green. And I can row the boat in the river.
1. It’s warm and windy in spring.( )
2. I can swim and eat ice-cream in summer.( )
3. There are many fruits in spring and my best fruit is apple.( )
4. My favourite season is fall.( )
5. In spring I can fly kites, plant trees and row the boat in the river.( )
Answer: T T F F T
Passage 3
My name is Lily. There are four people in my family: my dad, my mom, my twin(双胞胎) sister Lucy and me. We are live in a flat. It’s on the third floor. There are four bedroom , a kitchen, a livingroom and two bathrooms. I have my own room. It’s small and nice. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. There are green curtains and two endtables. There is a new air-conditioner on the wall. It’s cool. I like my room very much.
1. Lily and Lucy are twins. ( )
2. There are five people in my family.( )
3. The flat is on the second floor.( )
4. There are eight rooms in my flat.( )
5. There isn’t an air-conditioner on the wall.( )
Answer: T F F T F
Passage 4
This is a clock. It’s on the wall of my room. Maybe you don’t know(知道) it. Now let me tell you something about it. It has two hands. One is long, the other is short. The long hand is the minute hand and there are 60 minutes in an hour(小时). The short hand is the hour hand and there are 24 hours in a day. What time is it now? It’s seven o’clock. I must do my homework now. Goodbye!
1. You may know the time from the clock. ( )
2. The long hand is the hour hand.( )
3. There are 60 hours in a day.( )
4. There are 1,440 minutes in a day.( )
5. It’s 2 o’clock now .( )
Answer: T F F T F
二、read and choose阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Passage 5
There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole(洞). The lion lives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbits.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.
1. ( )The rabbit and the lion live in___________.
A. a hole B. a lake C. a forest D. a mountain
2. ( )The lion wants to _____ the rabbit.
A. visit B. eat C. play with D. help
3. ( )The rabbit is _______ when the lion runs to her.
A. sleeping B. eating C. walking D. drinking
4. ( )The rabbit is ______ of the lion.
A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. afraid
5. ( )The lion is _______.
A. kind B. small C. smart D. strict
Answer: C B D D C
楼主,一定要选我啊!
Ⅵ 适合五年级的,带有练习题英语阅读理解小短文(15篇)
雅思小作文是写作中的部分,对于烤鸭来说也有着举足轻重的作用,在考前,小编给大家深度解析在小作文的各类题目,以便大家对此更加了解。
在雅思写作考中,部分小作文,虽然小作文的分值不高,但是烤鸭也应该要先去尽量完全它,为帮大了解它,小编深度解析小作文中的各种题目。
图表类题目
想要解这种题我们要先来了解下西方人的思维模式:西方人做事情往往是跟我们东方人不样,西方人往往是讲究数字的,即他们都会使用种统计数据,资料来源,实验,以及还有报告来突出实事求是的学术精神;他们会用客观的数据事实来支持你的个人观点。
所以上海环球雅思培训老师认为如果你要到西方去留学,那么用数据描述统计图表的能力几乎都是每门课的教授所要求学生掌握的,同时也是学生写论文时常常要掌握的能力之。所以,图表类的小作文已经占据到了小作文出题次数80%以上的比例。
流程图和地图题题目
流程图的原理是:描述事物工作原理以及具体的流程。主要的目的是针对理工科学生在论文中需要描述机械原理,工艺流程。但是由于目前到海外去读工科的学生并不多,所以流程图出题的概率相对来说并不高,年大概也就3-5次左右。
地图题的原理是:需要去描述某个地区或者图纸布局的变化。主要的目的是让学生学会方位的表达,尤其是针对那些将来要到海外去学城市规划,地产开发,以及还有园林布局等专业的学生。但是因为这些学生的数量相对来说也不多,所以地图题年的出题概率可能也不高,年大概也就那么3-4次左右。
Ⅶ 五年级下册英语和语文阅读理解技巧
6年纪英来语不难,牢记自音标,每天早上读读,单词也要读读,自己试着默写或让别人给你提写,自己用英语写日记。
语文就是多读一些课外阅读,自己试着去分析,概括,就好比别人跟你谈话一样,你要明白别人要跟你说的大概内容,把每篇文章当做一次谈话来了解。
数学,首先要把那些背的定义一定要记住,把每一章的大概讲的要自己认真看看课本,自己制定个改错本,把每次自己出错的问题归纳到本子上,写上自己一边错的,写一遍对的,把为什么做错的写下来,日益积累,等到每次考试之前看一遍就好了
Ⅷ 五年级下册英语阅读理解技巧
提高阅读理解能力和写作能力,最基本的就是多读、多练习。
阅读版理解能力的提高需要一个科学高权效的阅读方法,快速阅读是一种高效的阅读、学习方法,训练培养我们直接把视觉器官感知的文字符号转换成意义,消除头脑中潜在的发音现象,越过由发声到理解意义的过程,形成眼脑直映式的阅读方式,实现阅读提速、整体感知、理解记忆等的提高。
掌握快速阅读之后,在阅读文章、材料的时候可以快速的提取段落、文章的脉络和重点,促进整理归纳分析,提高做提效率;同时可以节约大量的时间,游刃有余的做其它事情。具体练习可以参考:《精英特全脑速读记忆训练》,安装软件即可进行试用训练。用软件练习,每天一个多小时,一个月的时间,可以把你的阅读速度提高5-10倍,记忆力、理解力等也会得到相应的提高,最终提高阅读理解效率,取得好成绩。
关于写作能力,在我们掌握了快速阅读的基础上,素材、知识的积累就不是问题了,问题在于多写,学会借鉴、运用、融会贯通,这样写作能力才会不断地提高。