❶ 外研社的英语阅读
语姓名的一般结构为：教名+自取名+姓。如 William Jafferson Clinton。但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写，如 George Bush，而且许多人更喜欢用昵称取代正式教名，如 Bill Clinton。上述教名和中间名又称个人名。现将英语民族的个人名、昵称和姓氏介绍如下：
I. 个人名
按照英语民族的习俗，一般在婴儿接受洗礼的时候，由牧师或父母亲朋为其取名，称为教名。以后本人可以在取用第二个名字，排在教名之后。
英语个人名的来源大致有以下几种情况：
1. 采用圣经、希腊罗马神话、古代名人或文学名著中的人名作为教名。
2. 采用祖先的籍贯，山川河流，鸟兽鱼虫，花卉树木等的名称作为教名。
3. 教名的不同异体。
4. 采用（小名）昵称。
5. 用构词技术制造新的教名，如倒序，合并。
6. 将母亲的娘家姓氏作为中间名。
英语民族常用的男子名有：James, John, David, Daniel, Michael, 常见的女子名为：Jane, Mary, Elizabeth, Ann, Sarah, Catherine.
II. 昵称
昵称包括爱称、略称和小名，是英语民族亲朋好友间常来表示亲切的称呼，是在教名的基础上派生出来的。通常有如下情况：
1. 保留首音节。如 Donald => Don, Timothy => Tim. 如果本名以元音开头，则可派生出以'N'打头的昵称，如：Edward => Ned.
2. +ie 或 -y 如：Don => Donnie, Tim => Timmy.
3. 采用尾音节，如：Anthony => Tony, Beuben => Ben.
4. 由一个教名派生出两个昵称，如：Andrew => Andy & Drew.
5. 不规则派生法，如：William 的一个昵称是 Bill.
III. 姓氏
英国人在很长的一段时间里只有名而没有姓。直到16世纪姓氏的使用才广泛流行开来。英语姓氏的词源主要有：
1. 直接借用教名，如 Clinton.
2. 在教名上加上表示血统关系的词缀，如后缀-s, -son, -ing；前缀 M'-, Mc-,Mac-, Fitz- 等均表示某某之子或后代。
3. 在教名前附加表示身份的词缀，如 St.-, De-, Du=, La-, Le-.
4. 放映地名，地貌或环境特征的，如 Brook, Hill等。
5. 放映身份或职业的，如：Carter, Smith.
6. 放映个人特征的，如：Black, Longfellow.
7. 借用动植物名的，如 Bird, Rice.
8. 由双姓合并而来，如 Burne-Jones.
英语姓氏虽然出现较教名晚，但数量要多得多。常用的有：Smith, Miller,Johnson, Brown, Jones, Williams.
IV. 几点说明
1. 较早产生的源于圣经，希腊罗马神话的教名通常不借用为姓氏。
2. 英国人习惯上将教名和中间名全部缩写，如 M. H. Thatcher；美国人则习惯于只缩写中间名，如 Ronald W. Reagan。
3. 在姓名之前有时还要有人际称谓，如职务军衔之类。Dr., Prof., Pres. 可以用于姓氏前或姓名前；而Sir 仅用于教名或姓名前。
The general structure of language names as: Christian name + since the name + surname. Such as William Jafferson Clinton. However, on many occasions middle name is often omitted not written, such as George Bush, and many people like to use a nickname to replace formal ecation, such as Bill Clinton. The above-mentioned Christian name and middle name, also known as names. The English nation's personal name, nickname and last name as follows:
I. personal name
In accordance with the custom of the English nation, the general acceptance of the baptism of the baby, when relatives and friends from the pastor or parents to their name, known as the Christian name. I can be drawn after the second name, row after teaching name.
English personal name the source of the following situations:
1. The use of the Bible, Greek and Roman mythology, ancient celebrities or literary masterpiece of the names as a Christian name.
2. The use of ancestral origin, mountains, rivers, animals and birds鱼虫, flowers, trees, such as the name as a Christian name.
3. Christian name of a different variant.
4. The use of (name) nickname.
5. Use of word-building technology to create new Christian name, such as the reverse merger.
6. The mother's maiden name as a middle name.
English national common man, there are: James, John, David, Daniel, Michael, commonly known as the woman: Jane, Mary, Elizabeth, Ann, Sarah, Catherine.
II. Nickname
Nicknames, including pet name, abbreviation and the name is the English nation to friends and family often cordial inter-titles, is the basis of teaching were derived. Usually have the following:
1. Retained the first syllable. Such as Donald => Don, Timothy => Tim. If a vowel at the beginning of whose real name may be derived in order to 'N' the head of the nickname, such as: Edward => Ned.
2. + Ie or-y, such as: Don => Donnie, Tim => Timmy.
3. To adopt the end of syllables, such as: Anthony => Tony, Beuben => Ben.
4. By a Christian name derived from two nicknames, such as: Andrew => Andy & Drew.
5. Irregular derivatives, such as: William, a nickname is Bill.
III. Surname
The British in a very long period of time not only the name of surname. Until the 16th century before widespread use of surnames became popular. English etymology surnames are:
1. Direct borrowing Christian name, such as Clinton.
2. Ecation descent who added that relations between the affixes, such as the suffix-s,-son,-ing; prefix M'-, Mc-, Mac-, Fitz-all that so-and-so's son or future generations.
3. Ecation, said former Additional Affixes identity, such as the St .-, De-, Du =, La-, Le-.
4. Screening names, landforms or environmental characteristics, such as Brook, Hill and so on.
5. Screening status or profession, such as: Carter, Smith.
6. Screening of personal characteristics, such as: Black, Longfellow.
7. Borrowed names of animals and plants, such as Bird, Rice.
8. The merger came from double surname, such as Burne-Jones.
English surname although relatively late Christian name, but the number of much more. There are commonly used: Smith, Miller, Johnson, Brown, Jones, Williams.
IV. Some Help
1. The earlier generated from the Bible, Greek and Roman mythology the Christian name does not normally use for the family name.
2. Britons will be used to teach middle name all the names and abbreviations, such as the MH Thatcher; Americans are accustomed to only the middle name initials, such as the Ronald W. Reagan.
3. In the name before it was sometimes the occasion of the title, such as job rank, and so on. Dr., Prof., Pres. Can be used for family name or the name of the former; and Sir used only for Christian name or the name of the former.
❷ 英语阅读理解做完后应怎样总结
英语阅读理解做完后应怎样总结
1、找到文章的主题句
2、巧妙选择文章标题
3、抓特定信回息
4、抓作者答的态度
5、抓上下文
6、结合已有的知识（如：社会基础）
7、整合全文信息
8、根据针对性解释猜测词义
9、根据内在逻辑关系猜测词义
10、根据构词法猜测词义
11、养成广泛阅读的习惯
12、处理好阅读速度和阅读准确性
13、针对不同文体，采用不同策略
14、从注重语言形式提高到领悟语篇信息
❸ 英语阅读如何作总结
老师说的是总结做题方法，你就是要在不断的练习中学会如何去做阅读理解。其版实阅读理权解不难，阅读理解的做题方法是：带着问题找答案。就是说你先看一遍问题（不要看选项，容易误导你），然后带着问题去在文章中找答案，那样比较有针对性，而且省时间。正确率也高。
语法呢，只能靠背了，其实高中英语需要死记的语法并不多，平时做题的时候注意积累，然后平时写英语作文什么的大胆去用，时间一长，熟能生巧。
你要做的就是总结做题方法，而不是去计较某一次考试中的阅读理解题目。毕竟你为的都是高考
❹ 学术英语补充阅读文章2及练习的summary
文章是英语的，但是summary要写成中文的。有什么要注意的要点么？是只要把我的意思是给一篇阅读写总结，你首先把英文全都翻译成中文,这样能让你更容易
❺ 英语阅读如何总结
你好，我认为做阅读总结有以下几方面：
1在限定的时间内做题目的速度与准确版率（权要限时做阅读才有效果，否则都是无目的性的）
2在做阅读时间你对文章的单词，短语等的熟悉程度。（是否看到有熟悉的感觉但记不起，对症下药，把单词短语抽出来加强读一下）
3如果单词短语都认识了，然后就是对文章中长句与短句的熟悉程度，不熟悉的话就加强语法的训练与多看多做多记）
4对提问的问题的总结（每类考试阅读都有某方面的特定提问，掌握后就得心应手）
做到以上四点已经不简单，还有记住如果你是备考的话，第一点很重要，记住哦！
希望能帮到你。
❻ 英语阅读，总结3个要点，请说说，谢谢，不要胡乱回答。
你这里需要填三个空，第一个已填入。第二个应该是
❼ 怎么总结英语阅读理解的做题技巧比如…（你帮我总结一下）
英语阅读和语文其实是差不多的，不过一般来讲没有语文那么坑爹。（当然也有特例）
最重要的是对主旨大意的把握，每篇都至少有一个题是考主旨的。当然也有考细节的题目，但是在看懂文章的基础上来做题就容易多了。
❽ 英语短文总结 读完本篇阅读 写一个100-150字的英语总结
the god helps those who helps themself.