⑴ 高中英语必修一到必修四有哪些语法知识点，详细归纳一下，谢谢
必修一到必修四的主要语法有：定语从句、时态语态、名词性从句、情态动词、非谓语和构词法。
每个单元具体语法如下：
必修一
Unit 1 Friendship 直接引语和间接引语（1）陈述句和疑问句
Unit2 English around the world 直接引语和间接引语（2）请求与命令
Unit 3 Travel Journal 现在进行时表将来
Unit 4 Earthquake 定语从句（1）（that，which，who，和whose）
Unit5 Nelson Mandela 定语从句（关系代词和关系副词）
必修二
Unit 1 Cultural relics 定语从句（限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句）
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 一般将来时的被动语态的结构与用法
Unit3 Computers 现在完成时的被动语态的结构与用法
Unit4 Wildlife Protection 现在进行时的被动语态的结构与用法
Unit5 Music 定语从句（介词+which）
必修三
Unit1 Festivals around the world 情态动词(1)
Unit2 Healthy Eating 情态动词（2）
Unit3 The million pound bank-note 宾语从句和表语从句
Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 主语从句
Unit5 Canada-“The true North” 同位语从句
必修四
Unit1 Women of achievement 主谓一致
Unit2 Working the land 动词的-ing形式作主语和宾语
Unit3 A taste of English humour 动词的-ing形式作表语定语和宾语补足语
Unit4 Body language 动词的-ing形式作定语和状语
Unit5 Theme Parks 构词法
有帮助的话采纳下哈O(∩_∩)O~
⑵ 高一英语必修一unit4learning about language答案
： distant,2 decrease,3 powerful,4 affect,5 appreciate,6 hunt,7 protect…from,8 respomd,9 relief
2:wild;reserve;hunt;species;powerful;appreciated;relief;protecting…from
3:(1)Places:habitat;protection zone;reserve;animal park;nature park;safari park.
(2)Endangered species:South China tiger;panda;tropical;rainforest wildlife;Milu deer;Tibetan antelope;African elephants.
(3)Situation:die out;extinct;extinction;appreciate the importance;pay attention to;wildlife protection;punish the hunters;in relief;in peace;decreace;decline;threaten;protect...from;protectiom;increase;loss;endanger;hunted;killed;threatened;do harm to;affect.
⑶ 高一英语必修一unit4课文《a safe home 》翻译
地震中，人死于掉下来的家具和砖头，这让人很伤心，但确实是真实的。地震回安全是非答常重要的，且地震安全不只是盖一栋不会倒的房子。如果你在处于地震带，你就应该在地震来临之前就做好准备。
第一， 确保你的买的房子能经受得地震，所有的管道应嵌入墙内，尤其重要的是，墙应务必是厚而又结实的。你还得确保你房子的地基是牢固的。 这儿有一条保护好你房子的方法， 那就是确保你的房子没有坏的窗户，坏了就要完全的修好。
第二， 注意你房子里的东西。起居室里的东西是最有可能伤害到人的，像电脑、电视机、灯等，这些就应当被固定在桌子上或被卡住，让它们不易移动。厨房，也是一个危险地带，厨房里的所有食厨门应确保十分的坚固，以防储存在里面的小器件砸下来。热水器应该也得用盒子围起来。窗户是个特殊的问题，当窗户换了，玻璃可能会导致很多的事故，如果可能最好选择安全玻璃，相册也是。
一直记住一点“安全比遗憾要好”
⑷ 高中英语必修一unit4 using language第二部分的演讲稿
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning. It’s my great honor to be given the chance to give the speech.
Thank Mr Zhang and the city government for inviting me to speak. And thank all of you to attend this activity.
Everybody knows that this park will be opened to honor those who died in the terrible disaster on this day 33 years ago. We should say that all of you are very lucky to have survived. But never can we forget those who helped you do the rescue work. They g out those who had been trapped and buried the dead.
They also helped build the new city. They built new homes and offices in only seven years. For this work, many workers and soldiers lost their lives. We should show our greatest honor to them.
When I first arrived in the city yesterday, I came to understand why Tangshan was called “Brave City of China”. What you have done made the whole world surprised. Look at the tall buildings and the beautiful environment. How brave you are! I think you should always be proud of the city.
Thank you for listening to my speech!
如果对你有所帮助，敬请点击页面中的“选为满意回答”按钮 ，谢谢！
⑸ 人教版高一英语必修一unit4句子翻译
1,Visitors are requested not to take photos in the museum.
2,Deng Xiaoping played an important part in developing the economy in China.
3,The reporter asked the writer who he based his characters on.
4,"I'll be wearing a long red coat so you'll be sure to recognize me."she said.
5,Go along the road for three blocks and then turn right.You'll see the hospital on your left.
6,We have a lot of work to do,so we have to make good use of time.
7,He went straight to New York,without stopping in Hong Kong.
8,Rains are frequent in this city in early summer.
全部都是自己辛辛苦苦打出来的，不过都是标准答案，希望能对你有所帮助。
⑹ 高一英语必修一人教版第四课课文翻译
地球的1个不眠之夜
河北省东北部的农村不断有些怪事发生。三天来，村子里的井水升升降降，起起落落。农民们注意到，水井的井壁上有深深地裂缝，裂缝里冒出臭气。农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都紧张的不吃食。老鼠从田地里跑出来找地方藏身。鱼缸和池塘里的鱼往外跳。1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，一些人看到天上一道道明亮的光。即使天空没有飞机，在唐山市外也可以听到飞机声。在市内有些建筑物里的水管出现了裂缝或则破裂。但是，唐山市的100万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡觉。
凌晨3点42分，一切都开始摇晃起来。似乎到了世界末日！20世纪最大的一次地震就在唐山市正下方11千米处发生了。200多千米以外的北京都感觉到了地震，全国三分之一的地方都有震感。一条8千米长30米宽的裂缝横穿房舍，马路，和渠道。地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸汽。坚硬的石头山变成了泥沙河。在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就成论在一片废墟之中。人们遭受了极大地苦难。他们当中三分之二的人在地震中死去或受伤。成千上万个家庭遇难，许许多多的孩子成了孤儿。死伤的人数达到40多万。
幸存的人们又怎么能相信这是自然现象呢？人们无论朝哪里看，一切几乎被毁了。所有的市内医院，75%的工厂和建筑物，90%的家园都消失了。砖块就像秋天的红叶覆盖着大地。然而它们是不可能被风刮走的。两座大坝垮了，多数桥梁不是塌了就是无法安全通行了。现在铁轨成了一条条废钢。数以万计的奶牛再也挤不出奶来，50万头猪和几百万只鸡全部死了。现在井里满是沙子而不是水。人们惊呆了。接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样强烈的地震震撼了唐山。有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面。更多的建筑倒塌了。水和，食物和电都很难弄到。人们开始困惑这场灾难还会持续多久。
并不是所有的希望都破灭了。地震后不久，部队派了15万名战士到唐山来协助救援人员，数十万的人得到了救援。军队组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。在唐山市的北边，1万名矿工中的大多数被从那儿的矿井中救出来。工作人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。用火车，卡车和飞机向市内运来了淡水。慢慢地，这座城市又开始出现了生机。
市政府办公室
河北唐山
中国
200___年7月5日
亲爱的________：
祝贺你！我们很高兴地告诉你，你在以新唐山为主题的中学演讲比赛中获胜。评委团的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都认为你的那篇是今年收到的演讲稿中最好的一篇。你的父母和你的学校都应该为你感到骄傲！
下个月市里将开放一个新的公园，以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中死去的人们，并向那些曾经为幸存者提供过帮助的人们致敬。我们办公室想请你在7月28日上午11点给来公园的参观者进行演讲。你知道，三十_____年前的这一天正是唐山发生地震的日子。
我们邀请你在这个特殊的日子里把家人和朋友一起带来。
真诚的，
张莎
要是你可以上网的话,人教社的网站上有啊.不过必修1的课文翻译好像没有,我这是从我们教师用的光盘上帮你复制的.
⑺ 高中英语必修3UNIT4 语法
主语从句
一、 名词性从句概述：
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句的连词
连接词：that，if/whether(是否)，
连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever
连接副词：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
二、主语从句的连词分三类
（1）从属连词引导的主语从句 （that whether if）
that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义/在句中不做成分/不可以省。That 引导主语从句通常用it 作形式主语。
例如：That you will win the medal seems unlikely.
That you are so indifferent bothers me.
That she survived the accident is a miracle.
whether 引导的主语从句: whether有含义(是否)/在句中不做成分/不可以省。
注意：引导主语从句，不能用if不能在开头，只能用whether。
Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.
Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.
（2） 用连接代词引导的主语从句
在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中，其连接代词在句中起名词性作用，担当一定成分.
例如：What you need is more practice.
What I want to know is this.
Whatever we do is to serve the people.
注：whatever / whoever的功用
whatever, whoever在主语从句中不含疑问意义。它引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
whatever = anything that; whoever = anyone who。要注意和whatever, whoever引导的让步状语从句的区别。
如：
Whoever breaks the law should be punished. （主语从句）
（ ＝Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. ）
Whoever breaks the law, he should be punished. （让步状语从句）
（ ＝No matter who breaks the law, he should be punished. ）
（3）用连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句(其连接副词有含义,在句中作状语。)
例如:Where we should leave it is a problem.
When they will come hasn’t been made pubic.
三、it 作形式主语的主语从句
有时为了考虑句子平衡，通常在主语从句处使用形式主语it，而将真正的主语从句移至句末。这分四种情况：
(1) 对于以连词that引导的主语从句，通常用形式主语it替代主语从句：
<a> It is +名词+从句
It is a fact that… 事实是……
It is good news that … ……是好消息
It is a question that … ……是个问题
It is common knowledge that … ……是常识
类似的名词还有：a pity；a wonder；a good thing； no wonder； surprise等。
It is a mystery to me how it all happened.
It is common knowledge that the whale is not a fish.
It is no surprise that Bob should have won the game.
It’s a pity that you missed the film.
<b> It is +形容词+从句
It is necessary that … 有必要……
It is clear that … 很清楚……
It is likely that … 很可能……
It is important that … 重要的是……
类似的形容词还有：strange; natural; obvious; true; good; wonderful; possible; unlikely; quite; unusual; certain; evident; worth-while; surprising; interesting; astonishing, etc.
It is doubtful whether she will be able to come.
It was really astonishing that he refused to talk to you.
It is essential that he should be here by the weekend.
It seems obvious that we can not go on like this.
It is necessary that you （should）master the computer.
It is important that a student learn English well.
It’s clear that they badly need help.
It is likely that a hurricane will arrive soon.
需要注意的是，这类主语从句中，谓语动词很多为“（should）＋动词原形”，即要用虚拟语气。
<c> It is +过去分词+从句
It is said that … 据说……
It is reported that … 据报道……
It has been proved that … 已证明……
It must be proved that… 必须指出……
类似的过去分词还有：known; estimated; expected; believed; thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; demanded; made clear; found out,etc.
例如：It is thought that he is the best player.
It is estimated that the vase is 2000 years old.
It is used to be thought that a new star must be e to a collision between two stars.
It has not been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic.
It is said that he was killed in the earthquake.
<d> It seems不及物动词 （happened / appears / doesn’t’t matter / makes no difference / occurred …）that …主语从句不可提前
It seems that they will win the game.
It makes no difference whether he will attend the meeting or not.
It does not matter if I missed my train.
It happened that I saw him yesterday.
(2) 对于以连接代词(副词)引导的主语从句，可以使用形式主语代主语从句，也可直接在句首使用主语从句：
Whether they would support us was a problem.
他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
It was a problem whether they would support us.
他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
It remains to be seen whether it will do us harm or good.
它对我们是利是害，还得看看再说。
(3) 对关系代词型what引导的主语从句，通常直接将主语从句放在句首。如：
What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。
What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这一点。
有时也可将助用形式主语。如：
It is clear enough what he meant. 他是什么意思很清楚。
(4) 如果句子是疑问句，则必须用带形式主语it的结构：
Is it true that he is the girl’s father? 他是那女孩的父亲，是真的吗？
How is it that you are late again? 你怎么又迟到了？
四、连词that的省略问题
引导主语从句的连词that 有时可省，有时不能省，其原则是：若that引导的主语从句直接位于句首，则that不能省略；若that引导的主语从句位于句末，而在句首使用了形式主语it，则that可以省略：
That you didn’t go to the talk was a pity. 很遗憾你没去听报告。(that不可省)
It was a pity (that) you didn’t go to the talk. 很遗憾你没去听报告。(that可省)
⑻ 人教版高一英语必修一unit4句子翻译
Unit4
1.The judge gave a prize and his congratulation to the cyclist who won the competition.裁判把奖金颁给赢得比赛的自行车选手，并向他祝贺。
2.The title of that book is the Ship Buried at the Bottom of the Sea.那本书的标题是：“葬身海底的船只”。
3.The miners who had been trapped in the mine for tow days were finally rescued.被困在煤矿里两天的矿工们最后得到了营救。
4.The reporter realized that girl who was so frightened was trying to avoid the question.记者意识到女孩很害怕，而且尽力地回避问题。
5.大火摧毁了离这儿四个街区的两个商店。
The fire destroyed two shops which are about four blocks from here.
6.气球突然爆炸，我们大吃一惊。
The balloon burst suddenly and we were shocked by it.
7.我无法表达我现在的感觉。
I can't express how I am feeling at the mement.
8.他拒绝谈起那场灾难带给他的痛苦。
He refused to talk about the sufferings he had ring the disaster.
9.每天早上起床，他都会快速浏览一下报纸上的新闻标题。
When he wakes up every morning，he will read the headlines in the newspaper very quickly.
⑼ 人教版高一英语必修一unit4课文翻译
地球的一个不眠之夜
河北省东北部的农村不断有些怪事发生：三天来，村子里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。农夫注意到，水井的井壁上有深深的裂缝，裂缝里冒出臭气。农家大院里的鸡,甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。老鼠从田地里跑出来找地方藏身。鱼缸和池塘里的鱼会往外跳。在1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，有些人看到天上一道道明亮的光。即使天空没有飞机，在唐山城外也可以听到飞机声。在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。
在凌晨3点42分，一切都开始摇晃起来。世界似乎到了末日！二十世纪最大的一次地震就在唐山市正下方11公里处发生了。100公里以外的北京市都感到了地震，全国1 /
3的地方都有震感。一条8公里长30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍、马路和渠道。地上一些洞穴冒出了蒸气。石头山变成了泥沙河，在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。人们遭受的灾难极为深重。2/3的人在地震中死去或受伤。成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子变成了孤儿。死伤的人数达到40多万。
幸存的人们又怎么能相信这是自然现象呢？人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。所有的市内医院、75%的工厂和建筑物、90%的家园都消失了。残砖就像秋天的红叶覆盖着大地，然而它们是不可能被风刮走的。两座大坝垮了，多数桥梁不是塌了就是无法安全通行了。铁轨如今成了一条条废钢。好几万头牛再也挤不出奶来。50万头猪和几百万只鸡全都死了。井里满是沙子，而不是水。人们惊呆了。接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样的强烈的地震震撼着唐山。有些医生和救援人员被困在废墟下面。更多的房屋倒塌了。水、电和食物都很难弄到。人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久。
不是所有的希望都破灭了。地震后不久，部队派了15万名战士到唐山来协助救援人员，数十万的人得到了救助。部队人员组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。在唐山市的北边，有一个万名矿工的煤矿，其中多数人得救了。援救人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所，用火车、卡车和飞机向市内运来了水。慢慢地、慢慢地，这座城市又开始出现了生机。
⑽ earthquake高一英语必修一unit4全文内容
things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei Province. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers' wives noticed
that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the
cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to
eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of
bowls and ponds. At about 3:011 am on July 28. 1976, people saw bright lights
in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard outside Tangshan even when no
planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked
and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these
events, went to bed as usual that night.
At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers
directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began. It
was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. One-third of the
nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters
wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground.
Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large
city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured ring the
earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left
without parents. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more
than 400.000.
But how could the
survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was
destroyed. All of the city's hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and
90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges
also fell or were not safe for traveling. The railway tracks were now useless
pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a
million pigs and millions of chickens had died. Sand now filled the wells
instead of water. People were shocked. Then, later that afternoon, another big
quake shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under
the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to
get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
All hope was not
lost. The army sent 150.000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.
Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig
out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most
of the 10.000 miners were rescued from the coalmines. Workers built shelters
for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the cityby train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.