七下英语第四元的语法点

1. 八年级下册英语人民教育出版社义务教育教科书第四单元语法焦点翻译

你看上去很疲惫抄。怎么了？昨晚我学习到半夜因此我睡眠不足。
我应该做什么？你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她不对，但这也不是什么大不了的事。
他应该做什么？他应当和他的朋友谈谈以便他能说声抱歉。
或许你可以去他家。我估计我可以，但我不想使他吃惊。

2. 七下英语习题e百第十二单元第四课时语法填空答案

一、1.improve2.vocabulary 3.flashcards 4.pronunciation 5.aloud 6.grammar
二、专属1.watching 2.speaking 3.listening 4.to finish5.seen 6.frustrating 7.excited
三、1.making flashcards 2.by making vocabulary lists3.by practicing conversations with his friends 4.ask the teacher for help 5.by working with a group
四、1.How does; learn 2.Why not 3.five years ago4.doesn't;ask 5.Has;had;yet
五、1.Sure/Certainly 2.how 3.asking 4.yes5.practicing 6.How 7.long 8.skills 9. at 10.welcomeFFF4'>

3. 七年级英语下册每单元的思维导图

如下：

(3)七下英语第四元的语法点扩展阅读

主要考察的是情态动词的知识点：

情态动词本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词。但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。 情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列： can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would)

四大分类：

①只做情态动词:may, might, must…

②可做情态动词又可做实义动词：如：need, dare.can...

③具有情态动词特征：have(had,has) to,used to, ought to

④可做情态动词又可作助动词：如：shall(should),will(would)

情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词，故没有被动语态。He could be here soon. 他很快就来。

基本助动词与情态助动词最主要的区别之一是：基本助动词本身没有词义，而情态助动词则有自己的词义，能表示说话人对有关动作或状态的看法，或表示主观设想。

4. 人教版新目标初二英语上第四单元的语法要点

far+from depend+onmust+V原ill为表语形容词近义词sickso mucha number of相当于many 许多的意思a small number of一少部分a large number of 一大部分the number of ....的数量around the word=all over the word全世界重点语句1.can I help you？2.how far is it from here?3.how long does it take?4.thank you very much 5.you are welcome6.how do you get to school重点语法1.by+交通工具名词2.by+交通路线位置3.in+交通工具名词4.on+限定词+交通工具名词5.take a、the+交通工具名词6.ride+限定词+交通工具名词7.fly+to表示乘飞机；飞往8.表示步行去某地可用go to+某地+on foot，也可用walk to+某地9.not all译为不都相当于all..not...10.leave for意为动身去...11.leave..for...意为离开去...12.It takes +一段时间+to do sth以为做某事花费某人多长时间

5. 初一上册（仁爱版的）第四单元的语法

仁爱英语七年级 Unit 4
1. 1）how much+ 一般疑问句？“对价格提问”，how much +不可数名词+ 一般疑问句？“对数量提问”，how many+复数名词+ 一般疑问句？“对数量提问”
How much is the book? How much water is there in the bottle? How many apples are there in the bag?
2）a few ; few“一点，几个”，常修饰可数名词 , a few 表肯定; few 表否定，a little ; little“一点，几个”，常修饰不可数名词，a little表肯定; little表否定。如：a few apples ;a little water ; a little salt .
There is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle.
There are a few apples in the box. There are few apples in the box.
3) 打电话的简单交际用语: May I speak to …?/Who is that?/ This is …speaking./ Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please/ Is that ….？/Can I give her a message?/
4) 表达不可数名词的数量时，我们要借助容量来表达：a bottle of/ a glass of / a bag of / a bowl of / a piece of/
5) 时间的表达方法：1）用past表示“几点过几分”，to表示“差几分到下一个整点”，两种表达的分界线为30分。如：1:22 one past twenty-two; 7:08 seven past eight ; 3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six
2）直接表达,如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty
2. look after=take care of=care for/ look the same/ Not at all=You are welcome.=That’s all right./try on/pick up/ What’s up? =What’s wrong?= What’s the matter?/May I help you?=What can I do for you?/What do you think of….？=How do you like…？/Are you kidding?/ be free/Call sb. Back/ ask sb. to do sth./How(What) about doing?/What time is it?=What is the time?/It’s time to go home./It’s very kind of you to help us.
练习：
一.根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空。
1.My shoes are worn out, what about__________(you)?
2._How much _______ (be)this skirt?
3.How much __________(be) these apples?.
4.__________ (who) bicycle is this?
5.Here is _____________(you) change..
6.I would like three____________(kilo) of salt.
7.Let’s try _________(they) on.
8.His friends have two ____________(radio) .
9.How many _________(umbrella) do you need?
10.Could you tell __________(we) about that?
12.Look! They are __________(sit) under the tree.
13.I’ll give ___________(he) the message
14.Are they ___________(read) English now?
15. We often __________(read) English in the morning.
16. Your classroom is big but __________(we) is small.
17. The dog is ____________(run) after her.
18. Can I ___________( have) a look at your pictures?
19. Look at those _____________(photo).
20. Could you tell __________(we) your address?
21. How many ___________ (zoo ) are there in Haikou?
22. Jim’s sister ________(like) monkeys best.
23. It’s time ___________(go )to bed now.
24. Could you please pass this pen to __________(she)?
25. Let ___________(they) help us.
26.His cute cat is __________(lose)
27.You can’t _______(sing)here, the baby is sleeping.
28.I can see three ____________(baby) in the photo.
29. She would like ________( do ) the washing this afternoon.
30. ________ they______( have) dinner at home?
31. Let me _________( help) you, Jim
二．选择填空。
( ) 1. How do I look ____ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with
( )2. Would you like to try _______ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with
( )3. ---_____________?I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you
B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like
( ) 4. This house is ______ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with
( )5 . I am _________ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like
( )6. Could you do some shopping for me, we need _________ thing. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few
( )7. ----__________? --- Two hundred yuan.
A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder
( )8.---What is she? ---____________? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. She’s Jane D. She’s thin and tall.
( )9. You can buy a_______ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player
( )10.This is _____ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./
( )11. Please tell me ________ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with
( )12. ---____________ ? --- I am having an English lesson.
A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like?
( )13. ---May I speak______ Jim? ---Sorry, he isn’t______. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in
( )14.---Hello! Is _______ Jack speaking? A. he B. this C. that D. you
( )15 I am _________ now. A. shopping B. singing C. eating D. sitting
( )16. Let’s discuss it ______ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. /
( )17. ----Hello! _______ Kangkang, Who’s that? A. I am B. This is C. That’s D. This’s
( )18.Could you ask her ___________ me back this afternoon? A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling
( )19.What are they doing? They ___________.A.have supper B.has lunch C are.having a meeting D.having dinner
( )20.Let’s ________ swimming tomorrow. A.. go B. going C. to go D. goes
( )21. Please call her _______ 65556788. A. to B . back C. at D. about
( )22.Don’t ________ in the sun. A. look B. look at C. read D. reading
( )23. Jerry often __________ dishes at home. A. is washing B. wash C to wash D. washes
( )24.Why not go out for a picnic _________ Sunday morning? A.. in B./ C .on D. with
( )25. Sixty minutes is _______ hour. A. an B. a C. / D. the
( )26. ---____________ --- Sounds great! A. What about you? B. Let’s go to the zoo.
C. What’s your favorite book? D. What would you like?
( )27. They are talking ________ the film. A. to B. with C. on D. about
( )28.Is it time _______ us to have supper? A. to B. of C. for D. with
( )29. ____ the bus, they are talking and laughing. A. on B. Under C. In D. On
( )30. ______is this pair of shoes? A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long
( )31. _________ do tigers live? Sorry ,I don’t know. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long
( )32.Oh, it’s ten o’clock. It’s time _____________.
A. to go to bed B. to have supper C. have lunch D. to go to school.
( )33. ---_________What’s the time? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C Hi DI am sorry
( )34.---________ is Baby monkey’s home? ---It’s over there. A.. Which B. What C. Where D. Why
( )35. The dog is playing________ a ball. A. to B. with C. at D. about
（）36. ________ bags of milk do you want?--- Two.
A. How much B. How C. How many D. How about
( ) 37. What does your sister look like? She is tall and thin ______ big eyes.
A. with B. and C. or D. in
( ) 38. The boy is acting _____ a monkey. A. at B. like C. of D. likes
三. 同义句互换.
1. It’s two. It’s _________ ____________.
2. What time is it? What ____________ __________ ____________?
3. What’ wrong? What_________ __________?
4. It’s three thirty. It’s____________ __________ three.
5. It’s time for lunch. It’s time________ __________ lunch.
6.It’s a quarter past two. It’s __________ ___________.
7. It’s a quarter to four. It’s __________ ___________.
8. Please pass me the pen. _________ the pen ________ __________,please.
四. 按要求改写句子。
1. He is singing in the classroom..（否定句） He _________ __________ in the classroom.
2. We are collecting firewood. （一般疑问句） ______ you________ firewood?
3. Is Maria looking at the food? (肯定回答) __________,________ ________.
4. Joy is carrying water. (就划线部分提问) ___________ ________ Joy _______?
5. You are welcome （同义句） ____________ _________ ___________.
6. Why not go swimming?. (同义句)____________ go swimming.
7. Zhou Lan is eating an orange.(就划线部分提问) _________ __________ Zhou Lan ___________?
8. Is she singing（用reading连成选择疑问句） Is she ________ __________ __________?
9. Matthew is looking at the pictures.. (就划线部分提问) _________ is Matthew__________ _________?
10. Matthew is looking at the pictures.. (就划线部分提问) _________ is Matthew__________ ?
11. I think it’s eight forty-five. (改为同义句) I think it’s a ________ _______ nine
12. What’s your favorite food?(改为同义句) What food do you _________ ________?

6. 八年级下册英语4单元reading部分的知识点及语法

我建议你来买本参考书，里面讲自得很详细哦！我觉得 解剖 还不错
1sound like fun=sound funny 听起来有趣
2forunately=luckily
3most of ...其中大多数......可加名词复数，也可加不可数名词，注意作主语时谓语动词要用单数
4have sb somewhere 让某人在某地 have是使役动词。意为“让，使得”
5

7. 初二下英语1到4单元语法重点总结！！！

http://wenku..com/view/90e18d2c0066f5335a812139.html

8. 初三上册英语第四单元语法总结

Unit 4
一、知识点
1、①give sb sth=give sth to sb
类似的词还有:pass、lend、show、write、send等
②buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
类似的词还有:make、draw、cook等
2、hundred 、thousand、mi11ion与数字连用不能用复数。
hundreds of、thousands of、mi11ions of中必须用复数。
3What if …… 如果……将会怎么样？（引导条件状语从句、疑问句）
eg What if she doesn’t come? 她要是不来怎么办？
What if your parent don’t agree? 如果你的父母不同意怎么办？
What if you should fall sick? 如果你生病了怎么办？
7、before 引导一个句子，为连词。后跟短语或名词等，则为介词。
8、food 表示食品种类，一种食物时，为可数名词
What does/do ×× look like? 问相貌。
She is tall.
What’s ×× like? 问“品质性格”。
She is outgoing.
12、 give a speech 做演讲 have a speech听演讲 give a report 做报告have a report 听报告
13、permission (n.) 允许，许可 permit (v.) 允许
Don’t read others’ diary without permission.
14、plenty of 充足的，相当多的。修饰可数或不可数名词，只能用于肯定句。否定、疑问句中用 enough.
15、not……in the slightest=not……at all 根本不
16、company ①公司 ②一群人，一伙人
③ 陪伴
I would like your company if you are free tonight.
17、get along (with)=get on (with)
①进行，进展
eg The business is getting along very well. 生意进展的很顺利。
How are you getting along with your English study? 你的英语学习进展的怎么样了？
②相处
eg Do you get along with your boss?= Do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得来吗？
I’m getting along very well with my classmates. 我和同学们相处得很好。
18、would rather … than … （= would … rather than）宁愿，而不愿。
前后连接两个动词原形，否定形式为：would rather not do sth
①would rather … than … = prefer … to …
但prefer … to … 若连接两个动词，动词应为v-ing 形式。
eg He would rather jog than play football.=He prefers jogging to playing football.
②would rather 常单独使用，表示“宁愿做…”
eg He would rather watch TV at home.
③rather than = instead of 而不是
连接两个并列成分，前后对称。
eg I’d prefer to go to in summer rather than in winter.
I decided to write rather than telephone.
I like going out with you rather than with him.
She enjoys listening rather than speaking.
19、today、here、there、downstairs、upstairs、above、below做宾语修饰名词，放在名词之后
eg the weather today今天的天气 people here这里的人们the man downstairs楼下的那个男的
the passage below 下面的这段话
22、the rest 其余的，可指代可数或不可数名词。The other(s) 只能指代可数名词
23、come up with 提出或提出（答案、方法）等。类似于think of.
eg How would you come up with this idea? 你怎样想出这个注意的？
My brother is a person who often comes up with good idea.我弟弟是个常常能想出好点子的人
24、offer 提供 offer sb sth 给××…… offer to sb sth 主动提出干……

二、短语
1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？ 4、get nervous 紧张
5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于
7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不
9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可
11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许
13、introce…to… 把…介绍给… 14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…
15、social situations 社会环境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 17、right away 立刻，马上 18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 对…友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间
21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一（前茅）
25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生
be sure to do 相信… 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
be sure +that 从句 在做某事方面有经验
30、deal with 对付，处理 31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 网友

三、句子
1、He doesn’t know if he should bring a present. 他不知道是否该带礼物。
2、You shouldn’t worry about what other people say.你不应该考虑别人说什么。
3、What will you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？
4、If I were you, I ‘d take a small present.如果我是你，我会带一个小礼物。
5、I’m too tired to do well.我太累了，没考好。
6、Dogs can be a lot of trouble.狗会带来很多麻烦。
7、What are you like? 你是什么样的人？
8、I’d invite him/her to have dinner at my house.我会邀请他（她）到我家吃饭。
9、You enjoy the company of other people.你喜欢别人的陪伴。
10、I feel nervous talking in front of many people.我在众人面前讲话时感到紧张。
11、She always comes top in the school exams.她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。
12、She doesn’t want to let her friends down.她不愿让朋友失望。
13、If I were you, I’ll get out of here.如果我是你，我会离开这里。

祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)