❶ 外研版初二英语上册全书的语法(包括短语,句型,时态等)最好分模块总结,谢谢 答好肯定加分
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❷ 外研版八年级下英语语法
Unit6 Fun Cycling
Topic1 We’re going on a spring field trip
一. 重点词汇
( 一 ) 词形转换:
1.discuss(名词) discussion 2.queen(对应词) king
3.comfortable(名词) comfort 4.safely (形容词) safe (名词) safety
( 二 ) 词的辨析
1. find out / look for / find 2. cost / pay for / spend on
3. other /else 4. raise /rise
5.each /every 6.exciting / excited
(三)重点词组:
1.go on a visit to 去……旅行
2. make the decision 做决定
3.bring back 带回
4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行
5.decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定
6 see the sunrise 看日出
7. make a reservation 预订
8. come up with 想出(主意)
9. look forward to (doing) sth 期望
10. pay for 支付;赔偿
11. raise money 筹钱
12. book a ticket 订票
13. make a room for sb 为……订房间
14. have a wonderful time 玩得愉快
15. in the daytime 在白天
16. a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行
17.find out 查出
18. some places of interest 名胜
19. rooms with bathtub 带浴室的房间
20.a hard (soft) sleeper 硬(软)卧
21.my pleasure 不客气
二.重点句型及重点语言点
1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语, 作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。如: I have nothing to talk about. He has a lot of work to do.
2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 听起来不错。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。
go on a visit to 去参观/旅游 They went to a visit to Egypt last year.
类似有:go on a trip / go on a picnic
a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行 a two-month holiday 两个月的假期
an eighteen-year-old boy 一个18岁的男孩
4.It’s hard to say. 这很难说。To say 是动词不定式作主语,It 是形式主语。
如: It’s nice to meet you.
5. I’ll ask the airline on the phone. 我将打电话问问航空公司。同义句是:
I’ll phone and ask the airline.
6. Bring back your information to class tomorrow and we’ll decide on the best way to go on our field trip. 明天把你们查到的信息带到班上来,然后我们来决定最好的郊游方式。
bring back 带回。Please bring back your library books tomorrow.
decide on/upon sth 决定,选定 We’re trying to decide on a school.
7.It’s too far for cycling. 骑自行车去路太远了。同义句是:It’ too far to cycle there.
8.How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by…?乘……去泰山要花多长时间?
9.How much does it cost to go there ?去那里要花多少钱?
How much does a standard room cost ? 一个标准间的价格是多少?
10.We have tickets at 120 yuan for the hard sleeper and 180 yuan for the soft sleeper.
我们的票价是硬卧120元,软卧是180元。
at 意为“以……”,一般用于表示价格,年龄,速度等词的前面,for 意为“供,适合于”。I’ve got tickets at 80 yuan for The Sound of Music.
11.I’d like to book 20 tickets for the hard sleeper. 我要预订20张硬卧票。
20 tickets for the hard sleeper= 20 hard sleeper tickets
book tickets 预订票 book a room for sb/sth 为……预订房间
e.g. We want to book some rooms for 14th. 我们想预订一些14号的房间。
12.Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 请在下午5:30之前付款。
Pay for 支付 pay for sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事
e.g. Her parents paid for her to go to America.她的父母支付她去美国的费用.
13. I want to make a hotel reservation. 我想预订房间。
make a reservation 预订
14. We have rooms with a bathtub… 我们有带浴缸……的房间。
with 有或带着 a house with a swimming pool
a standard room with two single beds
15.It’s very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools. 在加拿大和美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的。raise money 筹钱 We can raise the money ourselves.
16.It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。
(1)each 作主语,谓语用单数 Each of the students spends one dollar buying a ticket.. (2)用于单数名词前,作定语,谓语用单数。Each student has their own e-mail address.
(3)用于复数主语后,作主语同位语,谓语用复数。They each have their own e-mail address.
17. I am looking forward to hearing from you . 我盼望收到你的来信。
Look forward to 盼望,期待 They are looking forward to solving the problem.
三.重点语法
动词不定式
(1) 动词不定式常跟这些及物动词之后,want ,refuse, forget, need , try, learn , like, agree, help, hope ,decide, begin等。可用顺口溜(要想拒绝忘记,需要努力学习,喜欢同意帮助,希望决定开始)
(2) 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not. My mother decided not to buy a computer for me.
(3) 不定式可以和疑问词who , which ,when, where ,how, what等连用。 Can you tell me what to say at the meeting ? I don’t know how to get to the station.
(4) 本topic出现的句子有:
I have some exciting news to tell you.
I want to make a hotel reservation.
It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.
The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.
I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening.
Kangkang helped us to book the train tickets.
Topic2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs ?
一、重点词汇:
(一)词形转换:
1.explore(名词) explore 2. east (形容词) eastern
3.north(形容词) northern 4. push (反义词) pull
5.sadly(形容词) sad (名词) sadness 6. crowd (形容词) crowded
(二)重点词组:
1.make a plan 拟定计划
2. make sure 确信,确保
3. come along with 和……一起来
4. at the foot of 在……的脚下
5. be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
6. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
7. out of sight 看不见
8. step on one’s toes 踩着某人的脚
9. can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
10. spread over 分布于
11.rush out 冲出去
12.raise one’s head 抬头
13.ask sb for help 向某人求助
14.thank goodness 谢天谢地
二. 重点句型及重点语言点
1. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.当你在旅行时, 我正忙于准备考试。
(1)be busy doing sth,/ be busy with sth 忙于做某事
I’m busy preparing for my birthday party these days.
(2)while 当……时候,引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在正在进行时,另一个动作也同时进行。While my mother was cooking , I was watching TV.
2.Would you help me plan a trip ? 请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗?
Would you 比will you 语气更加客气,委婉, 类似还有could you
Could you come along with us ?
3. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains at the back. 他们仔细勘测了整个区域,确保这些陵墓是坐北朝南,而且在背后有群山环绕。
make sure 确信,确保 Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave.
4.It’s about two and a half hours by bike. 骑自行车大约要2个半小时。
Two and a half hours = two hours and a half
5.It’s to the east of Yongling. 它在永陵的东面。
to the +方位词+of (表示互不接壤) Japan is to the east of China.
on the +方位词+of (表示相互接壤)Fujian is on the south of Zhejang .
in the +方位词+of 表示在某一范围内的地区 Beijing is in the north of China.
6.They walked into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. 他们走进定陵,对那里的奇观感到很惊奇。
be surprised at 对……感到很惊奇 He is surprised at dragons.
be surprised to do sth 惊奇地做某事 She was surprised to find she was lost.
7.…so they had to look for space to park their bikes 他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方
space 空间 Can you make space for this old man ?
8. While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped on his toes.
当人群从四面八方挤来时,有人踩了他的脚。
in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向 step on one’s toes踩了某人的脚
step on sth 踩某物 Don’t step on the flowers and grass.
9.When he finally rushed out of the crowd, he noticed his friends were both out of sight.
当他最后冲出人群时,他注意到他的两个朋友都不见了。
notice sb do sth 注意某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth注意某人正在做某事
10. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.
三个男孩一见面,就高兴得跳了起来。
as soon as 引导时间状语从句 意为“一……就”
He left as soon as he heard the news.
I’ll tell him as soon as I see him.
11.He didn’t raise his head until someone called his name. 直到有人喊他的名字,他才抬起头。 not …until 直到……才
12.They were so lovely that we couldn’t help playing with them.
它们太可爱了,我们禁不住和它们一起玩。
can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事 When I heard the funny news, I couldn’t help laughing.
13. I am satisfied with everything in China. 我对在中国的一切感到满意。]
be satisfied with 对……感到满意 He is satisfied with my work.
14.. We even asked the guard for help. 我们甚至向保安寻求帮助。
ask sb for help 向某人求助 The lost boy asked the police for help.
三.重点语法 时间状语从句
1。引导词:
(1) when, while , as 当……时候. when 后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词;while 后跟延续性动词;as 多用于口语,强调同一时间,或一前一后。
The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.
= While the students were talking in the classroom , the teacher came in. 学生在教室里谈话时,老师进来了。
Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us. 妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。
(2)not … until 直到……才,主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。
I won’t leave here until the rain stops.
He didn’t sleep until his mother came back home.
(3) after 在……之后,before 在……之前,as soon as 一……就
I went to sleep after I finished my homework..= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.
As soon as the bell rings , the students will go into the classroom.
2. 时态
(1)当主句为一般过去时时,从句常用过去的某种时态。
While I was doing my homework , the telephone rang.
(2)当主句的时态为一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。
I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.
本topic出现的句子有:
1.While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
2.He didn’t raise his head until someone called his name.
3.While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped on his toes.
.4. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.
5.After they rode their bikes for two and a half hours, Kangkanf , Michael and Darren arrived at the Ming Tombs.
6.As they were exploring happily, the crowd became larger and larger.
Topic3 Bicycles are popular with people
一、重点词汇:
(一)词形转换:
1. death (动词) die (形容词 )dead 2 slow (副词) slowly
3.crossing(动词)cross 介词) across 4. success(动词)succeed (形容词successful
5.Pain (形容词) painful 6. lead (名词) leader
7.final (副词) finally 8impossible (反义词) possible
9 courage (动词) encourage
(二)重点词组:
1.Slow down 减速
2. run into 撞到
3. avoid doing sth 避免 防止做某事
4. warn sb to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事
5. ride into 进入 跻身于
6 get used to (doing) 习惯于做某事
7. a sharp turn 急转弯
8. be popular with 受……的欢迎
9. get a fine 处以罚金
10. go on doing sth 继续做某事
11. the way to success 成功之路
12. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
13.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则
14. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
15.be famous for 因……闻名
16. be in danger 处于危险中
17.after a while 一会儿
二. 重点句型及重点语言点
1.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic 是不可数名词
2. If people obey the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents. 如果人们都遵守交通规则,交通事故将会减少。
If we break the traffic rules, it will be dangerous and we will get a fine.如果人们违反交通规则,将很危险,我们会受到处罚的。
这是if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
3.I feel a little more confident. 我感到自信多了。
more confident 是比较级
4. It can help us save energy and avoid pollution. 这样可以节约能源以及避免空气污染。 avoid sth / doing sth 避免做某事
You should avoid making the mistake like that.
He ran into the wall to avoid hitting the truck.
5.Bicycles are popular with people. 自行车深受人们欢迎。
Be popular with 受……欢迎
6 It warns us to be more careful. Warn sb (not)to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事
He warned her to keep silence. Warn sb about sth 提醒某人某事
7.Most people think bicycles are much safer than any other vehicle.大部分人认为自行车比其他交通工具要安全些。
8..However, his way to success didn’t go well. 然而,他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。
The way to success 成功之路 success in doing sth 在……成功
I didn’t have much success in finding a job. 我找工作没什么结果。
9.Like the other challenges in his life, Lance faced it head-on. 像面对生命中其他挑战一样,兰斯迎头面对。
10.It seems impossible to beat him. 打败他似乎是不可能的。
beat sb 打败某人 win a game /match/ a gold medal
It seems +adj+to do sth 做某事似乎……
She always seems to be sad.
三.重点语法 条件状语从句
1.条件状语从句由if(如果),unless(除非)等 引导的,谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。
主句 if从句
Will (must, should, may) 一般现在时
如:I won’t go if he doesn’t go .
We will pass the exam if we study hard.
We won’t pass the exam unless we study hard..
2. 祈使句+and/or 引导的结果句,祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。
如:Hurry up, or you’ll be late.= If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.=You’ll be late unless you hurry up.
Study hard, and you will pass the exam.= If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
❸ 外研版初二英语上册的所有语法的详细讲解
so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词
2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.
3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...
4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree.
完全不同意I really don’t agree.
6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则
既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则
既....又...both…and….谓语用复数
7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由于...而闻名be famous for….
9. 餐馆就餐用语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all.
10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…?
11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right
12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge
13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.
14. at the street corner在街角
15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上
16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?
17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床
18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里.
19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间
20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.
21. wait for…等待
22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程:five minutes’ walk/drive
23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost
24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时
25. 首先first of all=at first
26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市
27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(对sb来说)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.
28. if 条件状语从句:从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时。如:If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo.
29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部
30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly.
31. 为…做准备get /be ready for…
32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth
33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴
34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲惫的声音/面带微笑回答。
35. quarrel with sb on sth 为了sth与sb 吵架
36. complain about sth 为…而抱怨,投诉
37. 生病用语:sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 头痛,have a cough 咳嗽,have/catch a cold 感冒,have cancer 得了癌症。
38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃药,每天3次
39. take sb’s temperature 量体温,look over 医生检查病人
40. drink more water 多喝水,take more exercise 多锻炼
41. sb醒来: sb wake up, //sb 醒着的:sb be awake
42. sb 睡着了入睡 be/fall asleep
43. 忙着…bu busy doing/with sth
44. as soon as… 一… 就 ...
45. sleeping pills安眠药,light music 轻音乐
46. again and again 再三地,一次又一次
47. dream about…梦见…; dream of… 梦想成为…
48. 系动词+形容词: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become
49. make trouble制造麻烦,惹是生非,make a noise 制造噪音
50. every five minutes 每隔5分钟
51. instead/instead of…代替,取而代之,反而
52. write to sb. 写信给sb
53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足;stay happy 保持心情开朗
54. on time 准时;in time 按时
55. sb had better (not) do sth, sb 最好(别)做sth
56. land on …登陆
57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上来
58. 不定代词:something/anyone/nobody/everywhere等
59. we’re all by ourselves=we’re alone.单独,独自
60. feel a little afraid/don’t be afraid. 有点害怕/别害怕
61. perhaps=maybe也许,可能
62. not …until… 直到…才…
63. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了
65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完
66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顾,保管
67. 我自学英语learn English by myself= teach myself English
68. learn to do sth 学会…
69. 记日记 keep a diary,写日记 write a diary
70. leave sb by oneself 单独留下sb
71. join in the League/Party 入团/党
72. 越来越…:比较级+and+比较级; more and more +多音节词。如:bigger and bigger , more and more interesting
73. 越…, 就越…: the +比较级,the +比较级。 如:越大越好:the bigger, the better
74. turn on/off 开/关(电器),turn up/down音量开大/小
75. the whole story=all the story整个故事,整件事情
76. 过了一会儿after a while/moment
77. make faces 做鬼脸
78. 名胜,景点interesting places=places of interest
79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家
80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期 May 1st holiday
81. a strong wind大风;in the wind 在风里
82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth
83. 倒装句(为了强调)There he is./ Away he went.
84. with these words. 说完这些话,说着说着(伴随状语)。
85. I don’t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎样使用它。
where to go. 我不知道该去哪里。
what to do. 我不知道该做什么。
86. wait for sb’s turn to do sth 等着轮到sb做sth
It’s sb’s turn to do sth. 轮到sb去做sth
被动:be+动词过去分词
eg:The trees are planted every year.
过去完成时:
过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经发生的动作或情况,一般用在描述过去的某个时点已经发生过的动作或情况的句子中,即:过去的过去。如:
When we got there, the football match had already started.
当我们赶到时,足球比赛已经开始了。
过去完成时由“主语+had+动词过去分词”构成。其肯定句,否定句和疑问句结构如下:
肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他.
否定句:主语+had not+过去分词+其他.
疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词+其他?
He had worked for two years by then. 到那时他已经工作两年了。
He hadn't worked for two years by then. 到那时他已经两年不工作了。
Had he worked for two years by then? 到那时他已经工作两年了吗?
三、过去完成时的基本用法
1. 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间之前已完成的动作,表示对这一过去时间造成的结果或影响。常用以下几种方式:
(1) 用by,before等构成的介词短语。 eg:
Linda had learnt 10 English songs by the end of last month.
到上个月底,琳达已经学了10首英文歌曲。
John had repaired that machine before midnight.
在半夜之前约翰已经修好了那台机器。
(2) 用when, before, after等引导的时间状语从句。如:
The train had started before we got to the station.
在我们到达车站之前,火车已经开了。
The plane had taken off when I reached the airport.
我到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。
2. 过去完成时还可以表示过去某一时间以前发生开始的动作持续到
这一过去的时间。常与for, since引导的表示一段时间的短语或从句连用。如:
I had worked in a hospital for three years before I came here.
我来这之前,在一家医院已经工作三年了。
He told us that he had worked here since 10 years before.
他告诉我他自从十年前就一直在这儿工作了。
❹ 外研版英语八上第九模块的单词
unit1
translate 翻译
translation 翻译
correct 改正;纠正
(adj)正确的,对的
match 将……配对
number 给……标号码
(n)数字,号码
repeat 重复
grammer 语法
prunciation 语音
writing 写作;文章
punctuation 标点符号
spelling 拼写
term 学期
advice 建议
write down 写下,记下
mistake 错误
notebook 笔记本
else 其他
radio 收音机
newspaper 报纸
message (书面或口头的)信息,信
pen frend 笔友
reach 各个,每个
other 不同的人(或物)
each other 互相
excellent <口>好极了;卓越的,极好的
orchestra 管弦乐队
send 发送;寄
language 语言
improve 提高
basic 主要的;最重要的
watch (v)看;注视;观察
(n)手表
guess 猜,猜测
just (引起注意,表示允许等)请,就
yourself 你自己
enjoy your self 过得快乐
shy 害羞的
conversation 谈话
deep 深的
smile 微笑
remember 记住;想起;记者
foget 忘记
piece 一张(或则,件等)
place 放置
count 数
all the time 总是,一直
accent 口音
wish 祝愿
borrow 借
group 组
mark 分数
club 俱乐部
start 创办;开办;发动
together 一起,共同
hear 听见
(我只能打第一单元的给你,单词实在太多,请见谅。)
❺ 八年级上外研版英语短语
初二上Follow me
Mole1
1 give you some advice
2 write emails message to each other
3 correct the mistakes
4 check your vocabulary
5 listen to the radio in English
6 translate every word
7 do some concerts
8 make some mistakes
9 have a pen fridens
10 ask for advice
11 ask for help
12 improve one’s English
13 start / have a conversation
14 take a deep breath
15 count the number English word
16 make a list
17 make friends with sb
18 play a few games
19 invite sb to do sth
20 practure speaking English
21 get good / bad marks
22 make an English study plan
23 choose the correct answer
24 help sb with / do sth
25 forget to do
forget doing
26 remember to do
remember doing
27 the correct spelling
28 the meaning of the new words
29 the Language Doctor
30 the three basic questions
31 a foreign teacher
32 British accents
33 Engish language sites
34 film in English
35 for example
36 English around you
37 in class
38 in your notebook
39 in her school orchestra
40 in the street
41 on pieces of paper
42 on the Internet
43 on China Radio International
44 in the passage
45 in your hometown
46 in the order
47 all the time
48 spoken Engish
49 be good / bad for
50 be good / bad at
Mole 1-2
1 have a dream
one’s dream come true
dream of / about doing sth
2 enter a competition
3 travel around the world
4 have / give a concert
5 show / take sb around
6 invite sb to visit sw
7 send sb sth
8 write a letter to sb
9 write down sb / sth
10 take photos of stone animals
11 stay with sb
12 match A and B
13 sound brillant / great
14 enjoy messages about life in Beijing
15 read today’s newspaper
16 climb the Great Wall
17 eat roost ck
18 try seafood
19 pick up sth
20 go abroad
21 take off
22 land safely at / in / on
23 ly to different places
24 live in another aountry
25 sell out
26 a fantastic holiday
27 a wonderful experience
28 travel brochure
29 on the west of the USA
30 again an again
31 test message
33 the prize of the ticket
34 the first prize
35 Back street Boys
36 Air China captain
37 Bye for now
38 Disneylnd theme park
39 entertainment programme
40 the Palace Museum
41 each year / every year
42 one day / someday
43 the house of my dreams
44 at the end
45 at the airport
46 in the cabin
47 in the seat
48 in Chinatown
49 in the hotel
50 in a concert
Mole 3
1 journey to space
2 spaceship / spacetravel
3 space shuttle
4 space station
5 space travel
6 space mission
7 China’s first unmaned space travel
8 model plane
9 millions of years
10 the latest news
11 a long way away
12 anyone famous
13 as tell as
as fast as
as good as
as ols as
14 so far
15 the srarts at night
16 life on Earth
17 in our solar system space travel
18 in the Milkey Way
19 in our Galaxy
20 in the universe
21 in space
22 on business
23 on the moon
24 on Mars
25 on other planets
26 beyond the Solar system
27 the lastest three years
28 discover no life on the Mars
29 send message back to Earth
30 work on the space
31 feel lonely
32 live alone
33 get its name farm
34 is named after
35 return safely
36 write back
37 keep it secret
38 go around the sun
39 travel around
40 move around
41 turn around
42 cirde around
Mole 4
1 a school for poor children
2 in fact
3 Project Hope
4 an eight-year-old boy
5 with the Help of
6 with the money
7 in China and abroad
8 a school with no electricity
9 because of
10 for 2 years = sine 2 years ago
11 get on well / badly with sb
12 hear about / of
13 drop out of school
14 stop going to school
15 pay + money for sth
16 pay sb + money + for sth
17 build schools and hospitals
18 train doctors and teachers
19 give 2.2 billion yuan
20 raise money for different project
21 grow fruit and coffee
22 a leafelt about the Hope School
23 ask sb for miney
24 take about ecation
25 describe life for poor family
26 point to / at
27 six point two
28 children and addtel
Mole 5
1 types of music
2 modern
3 classical
4 traditional
5 pop
6 folk music ( dance / song )
7 jazz / rock / techno / rap gospel music
8 bules / light / music
9 Chinese and western music
10 a fan of music / music fan
11 play all types of instruments
12 play the piano / violin / guitar
13 play the drum / trumpet / organ
14 play Erhu
play / write for a classical music
15 write music / songs
16 make records / films
17 led by a conctor
18 bring Chinese and weatern music together
19 describe China to the rest of the world
20 a group of musicians
21 pieces of music
22 family of musicians
23 make sb / sth + adj
24 keep sb / sth + adj
25 bring westernand Chinese music together
when to play quietly / loudly
26 write and play music for
27 have lots of hit records
28 get a part-time job
29 get his own TV show
30 get one’s messages
31 check information
32 go to his neigbourhood church together
33 buy one string a month
34 practise after school
35 go on holiday
36 hear the phone
37 show …… around
38 give concert
39 die yound
40 make sure
41 a city on the river Danube
42 in the right places
43 the centre of European classical music
44 the capital city of Austria
45 a large group of musicians
46 popular culture
47 the main inseruments
Mole 6
1 go / walk across the road / bridge / field
2 go walk through the forests
3 jump over the wall
4 ran past / by Alice
5 go to a tea party
6 have a farewell party
7 sea / hear / watch / notice / listen to
8 perfrom a story in class
9 lie in bed listening to music
10 smile at everyone
11 laugh at sb
12 have something / nothing to do
have notjing / something to do with
13 read a novel / a baak / a magazine
14 watch TV / football match
15 clap and cheer
Asventure stories
Famous stories
16 think of / about
17 get tired
18 get up
20 jump out of bed
21 take sth out of
22 try to find out
23 fall / go into a lauge hole
24 sit by the river
25 play with a ball
26 start reading alone
27 look into sth
28 come / get out again
29 make a daisy chain
30 make a just of famous English book
tell you the time
31 with out pictures or conversations
32 under the hedge
33 raddit with a pocket
34 a ribbit with pink eyes
35 nothing stange
36 something wrong
37 on the grass
38 in the garden
39 on one’s way to
40 ring the way
Mole 7
1 thank sb for sth
2 thanks for doing sth
3 say goodbye
4 say hello to each other
5 look people in the eye
6 the first time they meet
7miss sb very much
8 miss the early bus
9 find each other easily
10 go to the airport
11 make a strong impression on sb
12 have a feeling of cold
13 It’s polite to do sth
14 It’s rude to do sth
15 be angry with sb
16 angry at / about sth
17 be excited about
18 be proud of sb
19 can’t wait to do
20 introce sb to
21 hear from sb = reseive a letter from sb
22 shake hands with sb
23 see sb off
24 go to sw to meet sb
25 do sth wrong = make some mistake
26 recognise sb from
27 stire at sb
28 have a try = want to go
29 be afraid of sth
be afraid to do sth
be afraid that
30 get ready for
get ready to do
31 in informal situations
32 wear jeans and T-shirt
33 carry warm coat
34 so much food
35 some cholocate
Mole 8
1 on the right / left
2 in front of / behind
3 next to / near
4 in the middle / centre of
5 on / at / in the corner of
6 on the other side of
opposite
7 over there
8 between A and B
9 among
10 at the turning / crossing
11 at the traffic lights
12 at the square
13 at the station / bank
14 at the restaurant
15 at the flower shop
16 on a clear day
17 at the head of the aquare
18 at the end of the road
19 a museum with lots of famous paintings
20 the city’s oldest palace
21 the old fruit and vegetable market
22 around town
23 a map of London
24 on the map
25 the short tour of London
26 nine hurdred years old
27 the best way
28 street musicians
29 welcome to Beijing
30 go past the church
31 walk past past the church
31 walk past the station
32 get off / on …at the stop
33 turn right into
34 take the second turning on the left
35 go along the street
go straight ahead
go across the road
go through the forget
36 天安门广场
37紫禁城、故宫
38 中国历史博物馆
39 中国革命博物馆
40 毛主席纪念堂
41 人民大会堂
42 冬宫
43 白金汉宫
44 汉会大厦
45大本钟
46 伦敦眼
47 塔桥
48 伦敦塔
49 圣彼得大教堂
50 圣彼得堡
51 国家画廊
52 自由女神像
53 悉尼歌剧院
54 白宫
55瓦河
56 圣彼得桥
Mole 9
1 endangered animals
= animals indanger
2 nature research
3 WWF for Nature
4 for example
5 such as
6 as a result
7 if possible
8 the cause of the problem
9 for many different reasons
10 the symbol for
11 cut down forests
12 make a new plan
13 plant more bamboo
14 save and protect animals
15 take away the land ( forests )
16 design a poster
17 give an example
18 live in peace
19 become rare
20 mainly live on bamboo
21 protect the animals better
22 stop killing
23 kill the animals for their meat and sin
24 stop sb from doing sth
25 do some research of sth
26 provide sth for
27 pollute environment
28 have on food to eat
29 have enough land to live on
30 be excited to do sth
31 something safe
32 born in the zoo
33 orange and black
34 long and thin
35 tiger’s cousin
36 more and more
37 a long way to go
38 in the wild
39 in the sea / ocean
40 in Southwest China
41 too … to
not … enough
so … that
Mole 10
1 in the twentieth century
in the 20th century
2 one day
someday / some day
3 too … to
4 as well as / too / also
5 not especially
6 almost improssible
7 on idea
8 be famous for
be known for
9 be full of
be filled with
10 be named a “People Artist ”
be named a “Gteat Master of Language ”
11 the centure of the neighbourhood
12 folk music
13 the South of Music
14 at the Teacher’s School
15 Great Teacher 600 BC-200 BC
16 Anti Japanese War
17 the Qing Dynasty
18 places of interest
19 sth special
20 main thing
21 between … and …
22 say goodbye to
23 say sorry to
24 say hello to
25 take an interest in
26 become interest in
27 give sb a warn / wonderful welcom
28 fall in love with sb
29 tell a story of
30 take place / happen
31 decide to stay longer
32 worry about / be worried about
33 offer to do sth
34 try to understand the word
35 agree with sb
36 agree on
37 see the centre as the neighbourhood
38 take good of / look after sbwell
39 see … as
regard as
Mole11
1 from time to time
2 from beginning to end
3 from morning to end
4 from side to side
5 at the / this moment
6 freezing cold / really cold
7 sound great
8 be dark all day
9 be quite windy / sunny / rainy
10 get cooler and cooler
11 compared to / with
12 depend on
13 dring an umbrella with you
14 buy a good map
15 pay much for sth
16 stay in a hotel
17 take a shower
18 be + off + to + sw
= be kaving for + sw
= be going to
19 change quickil
20 choose sth carefully
21 walk in the countryside
22 want to travel
23 take photos of autumn leaves
24 find our way to …
25 best of all
26 first of all
27 British Tourist Office
28 Spring Festival
29 be 2 kilometres away
30 had better do sth
31 be pleased to do
32 be pleasant to do
33 be a good idea to do
34 be the best time to do
35 It’s possible that…
36 It’s possible for sb to do sth
37 Sth / sb + will probably / possible + V
38 It’s great fun to do sth
39 It may be / must be / can be
40 It can’t
Mole 12
1 traditional life
2 baseball cap
3 chess set
4 a Chinese family
5 same foreign guests
6 first name / given name
7 last name / family name
8 waste bin
9 at meals
10 at thedinning table
11 at the tables
12 at Spring Festival
13 at the party
14 on the pavement
15 here and there
16 in time
17 on time 18 in red paper
19 with a pen
20 for the first time
21 for example
22 on the first day of the
23 leave China with a posspart
24 sings around the world
25 be different from
26 stop chatting
27 try one’s best
28 do some / the cleaning / washing
do some / the reading / running
29 drop litter
30 cut one’s hair
31 accept a present
32 give sb a present
33 hear from sb
= receive a letter from sb
= give a letter from sb
34 take off
35 can’t wait to do
36 look up … in …
37 shake hands with sb
38 drink tea with milk
39 see / hear sb do / doing
notice / watch sb do doing
40 a pair of chopsticks/ glasses
a pair of trousers / shoes / jeans / shorts / pants/ stockings / glove
41 get a move on
just wait and see
hang on
have a wedding
clean up bedroom
42 It’s bad / good luck
够了吧
❻ 八年级上册一些英语语法问题【外研版】急!!坐等。答的好追加
1.You have nothing to worry about.
几个类似复的代词制: something anything everything
2.when suddenly a white rabbit ……by her。是时间状语从句
1.该句是什么从句?
2.when 是“正在那时”的意思 可以用 and at that time 短语替代.