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人教版必修一英语第二单元语法

发布时间:2021-03-15 15:54:13

1. 人教版英语必修一第二课语法

要谷哥搜:< 一点通教学网 > ,有人教版英语必修一第二课语法

2. 高一英语必修一第二单元字词,句型重点总结

Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world
重点词汇
recognize v. 辨认出, 承认,公认
request n/v. 请求,要求
command n/v. 命令, 指令,掌握
vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇量
actually adv. 实际上,事实上
apartment n. 公寓住宅
conquer vt. 征服,占领
voyage n. 航行,航海
official adj. 官方的,正式的,公务的
fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的
petrol=gasoline n. 汽油
expression n. 词语,表达
graally adv. 逐渐的,逐步的
重点词组、句型
more than 超过
be different from 与 …... 不同
at the end of 在……末,在……尽头
make voyages 航海
because of 因为
come up 走近,上来,提出
over time 在一段时间里
communicate with sb 通消息,交流,相连
be based on 以…… 为基础
at present 现在
make use of 利用
the latter, 前者 the former 后者
a large number of 大量
the number of 数量
such as 例如
in fact 事实
even if 即使,尽管
believe it or not 信不信由你
on TV/on the radio 在电视上/在收音机上
play a part in 起着…… 的作用
This is because……这是因为

3. 高中人教版必修一英语第二单元单词

1 n.subway地下人行道;<美>地铁 2 n.elevator 电梯;升降机 3 n .petorl<英>汽油;
4 n.gas汽油;气体;煤气;毒气 5 adj. official官方的;正式的;公务的 6 n. vayage航行;航海 7 vt.conquer 征服;占领 8 because of因为
9 adj. native本国人;本地人; 10 come up走进;上来;提出 11.n.apartment<美>公寓住宅 12.adv.actually实际上;事实上 13 vt.base以…为根据 14at present现在;目前 15 adj.graally逐渐地;逐步地 16 vt. enrich使富裕;充实;改善 17 n.vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词表 18 make use of 利用;使用 19n. spelling拼写;拼写
20adj.latter较后的;后半的;后者的 21identity本身;本体;身份
22adj.fluently流利的;流畅的 23 such as例如;像这种的 24 adj.frequent平凡的;常见的 25 n.usage使用;用法;词语惯用法 26 n.&vt. command命令;指令;掌握 27 request请求;要求 28 dialect方言

29 n.expression词语;表示;表达 30 adj.midwestern中西部的
31 play a part in扮演一个角色;参与 32 adj.eastern东方的;东部的 33 adj. northweatern西北方的 34 vt.recognize辨认出;承认;公认 35n.lorry卡车
36n.accent口音;腔调;重音 37n.catfish鲶鱼 38n. lighting闪电
39adv.straight直接;挺直 adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的 40n.block街区;块;木块; 41 n.cab出租车

4. 高一英语必修一第二单元语法

1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事
2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事
3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事
4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事
5. finish doing 完成做某事
6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做
8. be busy doing 忙于做某事
9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样
10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事
11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事
12. feel like doing 想做某事
13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事
14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事
15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事
16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船
18. mind doing 介意做某事
19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜欢做某事
20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难
22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事
23. instead of doing 代替做某事
24. miss doing 错过做某事
二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型:
1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?
3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?
4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?
5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?
6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事
7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:
1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间
3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事
4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/
5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事
8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)
10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词 (你做这件事真好)
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事
12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事
13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去
14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事
15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事
18. seem to do 似乎做某事
四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:
1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事 停止做某事
2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事 忘记做过某事
3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事 记得做过某事
4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事 继续做某事
5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)
6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事 (临时、长期)
7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事 (临时、长期)
8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事 (临时、长期)
五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:
1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事
2.start to do/doing 开始做某事
3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事
六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:
用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事 听见某人正在做某事
2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事 听某人正在做某事
3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事
4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事 看见某人正在做某事
5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事 观察某人正在做某事
6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事
6.notice sb do sth./doing

5. 求人教版英语必修一第一第二单元所有知识点短语语法

很容易的 如果你是真心学的 刚开始你就应该听英语老师教 你去学习一下音标吧

6. 人教版高一英语必修一各个单元的语法知识点

一. 一般现在时
1. 表示主语现在所处的状态及其所具备的特征、性格、能力等
例如:I am a girl.
2. 表示习惯性、经常性的动作
例如:I usually go to bed at 9:00.
3. 标志性的词语
Always often sometimes now and then
4. 若助于为第三人称单数(he she it)则动词要用单三现
二. 现在进行时
1. 说话时正在进行的动作
例如:I am reading.
2.表示即将发生的动作,多用于go come start leave return arrive stay fly等词语之中,句子中常常有时间状语
例如:The plane is going to Beijing.
3.当句子中出现了always 、forever 、constantly 、continually 、
All the time等
例如:I am always thinking of you.
三. 倍数比较
1.A+系动词+倍数词+as+ adj \adv的原型+as+B
例如:The class is twice as big as that one.
2.A+系动词+倍数词+adj\adv的比较级+than+B
例如:The class is twice bigger than that class.
3.A+系动词+倍数词+the size\amount(数量)\ength\width\height
\depth\+of+B
例如:The class is twice the size of that class.
四. With的复合结构
1. With+宾语+宾语补足语
宾语补足语根据逻辑意义的不同可以是不同的词语,如形容词、现在分词、过去分词、副词、介词短语、不定式等,with在复合结构中常作状语
2.常用结构
○1with+宾语+doing
表主动与进行
例如:Tom was quite safe with Lucy standing behind him.
○2with+宾语+done
表被动与完成
例如:With all things she need bought,she went home.
○3with+宾语+to do
表将来
例如:With so many thing to deal with.
五. 现在完成进行时
现在完成进行时
1.基本表达式(I have been doing )
I/ we/ you/ they have been doing sth.
he/ she/ it has been doing sth.
2.表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
中国有2000年的造纸历史。(动作还将继续下去)
I have been learning English since three years ago.
自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。(动作还将继续下去)
3.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.
我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到,如同在电话里说的,还会继续等)
4.有些现在完成进行时的句子等同的句子。
例如:They have been living in this city for ten years.
They have lived in this city for ten years.
他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。
I have been working here for five years.
I have worked here for five years.
我在这里已经工作五年了。
5.大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。
例如:I have been writing a book.(动作还将继续下去)
我一直在写一本书。
I have written a book.(动作已经完成)
我已经写了一本书。
They have been building a bridge.
他们一直在造一座桥。
They have built a bridge.
他们造了一座桥。
6.表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时。
例如:I have known him for years.
我认识他已经好几年了。
I have been knowing...
这类不能用于现在完成进行时的动词还有:love爱,like喜欢, hate讨厌,等。
注意:比较过去时与现在完成时
1.过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
2.过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语:
yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具体的时间状语
共同的时间状语:
this morning, tonight,this April, now, once,before, already, recently,lately
现在完成时的时间状语
for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always,
不确定的时间状语
3.现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。
例如: I saw this film yesterday.
(强调看的动作发生过了。)
I have seen this film.
(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。)
Why did you get up so early?
(强调起床的动作已发生过了。)
Who hasn't handed in his paper?
(强调有卷子,可能为不公平竞争。)
She has returned from Paris.
她已从巴黎回来了。
She returned yesterday.
她是昨天回来了。
He has been in the League for three years.
(在团内的状态可延续)
He has been a League member for three years.
(是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago.
( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now.
---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---He's already been sent for.
句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。
(错)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. (对)Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
六.过去完成时
1. 概念:表示过去的过去
其构成是had +过去分词构成。
那时以前 那时 现在
2. 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
b. 状语从句
在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
c. 表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本…,未能…"
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.
3.过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。
例如:He said that he had learned some English before.
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself.
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
七.现在完成进行时
1.其构成形式如下:
I / we / they have been + 动词的现在分词
He / she / it has been + 动词的现在分词 功用如下:
2. 表示一个在过去开始而在最近刚刚结束的行动,如:
Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.
Why are you clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
3.表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的行动,如:
It has been raining for two hours. (现在还在下)
Jack hasn’t been feeling very well recently.
4. 表示一个从过去开始延续到现在,可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内,重复发生的行动,如:
She has been playing tennis since she was eight.
5. 现在完成时强调动作行为的结果、影响,而现在完成进行时只强调动作行为本身,如:
Tom’s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car.
The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.
注意:
现在完成时有否定结构、而现在完成进行时没有否定结构。 现在完成时态可表示做完的时期以及已有的经验、但现在完成进行时不可以 现在完成进行时的否定结构 现在完成进行时有时也可用否定结构。
如: Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven’t been sleeping at all well. 自从上周发生了那次不幸事故之后,我一直睡得很不好.
He hasn’t been working for me and I haven’t has that much contact with him. 他并没有给我工作过,我和他没有过那许多接触。
6.否定句构成:
主语+has/have+not+been+现在分词
7.一般疑问句构成:
Have/has+主语+been+现在分词+其他

7. 人教版英语必修一第二单元的Learning about Language 1 2 3

8. 人教版高一必修一英语第二单元短语

more than多余;超过;不仅仅是 the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做...的方式 be different from 和...不同 why not? 为什么不...呢 far away 遥远地(表距离) even if/though 即使;虽然 come up 走进;上来 instead of 代替;替代 believe it or not 信不信由你 plays a part in 在...中担任角色 都是第二课的 可能不全 你再看看吧!

9. 人教版高一英语必修一第二单元词组

Unit2

for the first time 第一次;首次(作状语)all the way 一路;全程;一直at all (与否定词连用)根本,丝毫make oneself at home 别客气native language 本族语
all around the world 世界各地the majority of 大多数的in total 总额;总数
mother tongue 母语except for 除了有......之外develop into 长成;发展成
have a good knowledge of...通晓,熟知......on (over) the phone 在电话里;在打(接)电话communicate with sb.by sth.通过某物与(某人)联络know about 了解;知道come about 发生;产生the answer to the question 问题的答案
borrow...from.... 从......借(入)......stay up 不睡;熬夜end up with... 以......告终
more or less 或多或少have sorne difficulty in doing sth. 干某事有困难
bring in 引来;引起;吸收make sure 深信;弄清楚;设法做到
a great many 许多;大量if so 如果有..... if not 如果没有......
know about 了解 call him a farmer 称呼他为农民 in many ways 在许多方面
struggle for 为......斗争 the past five decades 过去的五十年 be born in poverty 出生贫困 graate from 毕业于...... since then 从那以后 thanks to 由于
rid…of…使......摆脱...... be satisfied with 对......满足 lead a … life 过着......生活 care about 在意......used to 过去常常 be used to 被用来做;习惯于
get used to 习惯于 prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 wish for 欲得到、愿得到
no matter 无论 in need of 需要 refer to 谈及;提到 be rich in 富含
insist on doing 坚持做...... ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事 be against 反 pay attention to 注意;留心 that is to say 换句说 be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事 persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功
advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败

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