㈠ 关于英语语法的问题: 省略句的语法,举几个例子。
状语从句的省抄略:主句主语和从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有动词BE省略从句的主语和BE。
When( I was) in Japan, I took many beautiful pictures.
I won't go unless (I am) invited.
㈡ 求英语语法--省略句的用法,感激…
你算问对了,刘永强,保证对的有``
㈢ 英语省略句的几种形式
省略句
一. 概念
英语中,为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句
二.相关知识点精讲
1. 简单句中的省略:
在对话中,交谈双方都知道谈论的对象,则可以省略句子的主语,省略主语和谓语的现象在交际用语中出现的很多。
(1)Looks like rain.
(2)Hope to hear from you soon.
(3)Sounds like a good idea.
(4)Beg your pardon.
2. 并列句中的省略:
在并列句中,相同的成分如主语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略:
(1)They learn French and we English.
(2)My father planned and built all these houses.
(3)John won the first race and Jimmy the second.
3. 复合句中的省略:
定语从句:
(1)That’s the reason he is late for the conference.
(2)I don’t like the way he talks.
状语从句:
(1)If heated, water will boil.
(2)Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river.
宾语从句:如果宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分相同,可将从句部分的谓语省略。
(1)We will do what we can(do)to help you.
动词不定式的省略:在动词不定式结构中,为了避免重复,常常省略不定式结构中的动词原形,只保留to。
(1)—Would you like to go with us ?
—I’m glad to, but I have to finish my homework.
(2)Don’t tell me the name of the sailor if you don’t want to.
在used to, ought to, have to, would like/love to, wish to, be going to等结构中,常常省略to后面的动词原形。
(1)They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to.
(2)He doesn’t get up early as he used to.
Tell , warn , order , advise , ask等动词的宾语后面接动词不定式做宾语补足语时,可以省略to后面的动词原形。
(1)He wanted to swim across the river but I warned him not to.
(2)The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his mother told him not to.
㈣ 省略的英语语法
“省略”来
⒈omit; to abridge; to abbreviate; to leave out
⒉[Grammar] ellipsis; abbreviation
为了使语言简自洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。
被省略的部分
1 主语
例句: 1 Beg your pardon.
2 (It)Sounds like a good idea.
2谓语或谓语的一部分
例句: 1(Is there)Anything I can do for you?
2(Is) Anybody here?
3宾语
例句: A:Where is Tom now?
B:I don't know (where Tom is now).
4不定式to后省略动词
例句: 1 A:Would you like to come to the party?
B:I'd love to(come to the party.)
2 They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to (visit their parents).
㈤ 高中英语省略句省略句是什么语法
省略句的基本情况分为以下三个方面:
1.为避免重复而进行的省略。
当一个句子中有两个或更多相同的词、短语出现时,其中的第一个须保留,其余的往往省略,以达到避免重复、使句子简练的目的。高考中尤其要注意的情况是:当时间状语从句、地点状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致并含有be时,往往将该状语从句中的主语和be一同省略。例如: He hurt himself while (he was) playing basketball.他在打篮球时受了伤。// He works very hard though (he is) still rather weak.他虽然身体还很虚弱,但他非常努力地工作。
2.语法上的省略。
有些成分的省略是出于语法上的原因——使表述更为简明,例如: He got up at six (o’clock).他六点钟起床。// He is twelve (years old).他十二岁。// I walked (for) ten miles.我走了十英里路。
3.习惯用法上的省略。
有些省略句的情况是出于习惯用法,尤其是在口语中。例如,在问句中be常常省略,有时连主语一起省略: Very easy?很简单吗?// Feeling unwell?感觉不舒服吗?
又如以what, how或why开头的某些问句: What (happened) next?下面要发生什么?// Why not?为什么不?// Why so?为什么这样?
㈥ 高中英语语法省略句怎么讲解
省略句其实不用作为一项专题来讲解,
因为在英语中省略无处不在,在讲到具体的回语法点时,比答如讲到时间状语从句时,带着讲一下时间状语从句的省略就行了。
也就是只能在具体的语法点里,如果有省略的用法就带着讲一下,等语法点讲的差不多了,省略的用法也就基本上都带到了,这时再来简单总结一下即可,毕竟省略不是重点。
㈦ 关于英语语法的问题:省略句的语法,举几个例子.
状语从句的省略:主句主语和从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有动词回BE省略从句的主语答和BE.
When( I was) in Japan,I took many beautiful pictures.
I won't go unless (I am) invited.