㈠ 如何将英语陈述句改为一般疑问句
英语中陈述句变成一般疑问句和反问句的具体规则如下:㈡ 英语陈述句改疑问句的方法
简单的说吧,
先判断陈述句中要提问的是哪个部分,是什么词。。
FE:
I
am
Chinese.
如果则以Chinese为问的部分。
还有版,问权句助动词和BE动词要提前。
Where
are
you
from?
就是
主语+be/do+宾语
换为
疑问词+be/do+原句中的剩余。。
你多练练掌握一下就会了,
建议你多拿几个例题看看
㈢ 英语陈述句变疑问句
反问句变陈述句吧,方法如下:
第一步:问号改为句号
第二步:删掉疑问词比如:“难道……吗?”和“怎能……呢?”等.
第三步:否定改为肯定,肯定改为否定(有不去不,没不加不,去掉疑问词)
例如:
1、字典难道不是我们的良师益友吗?
改:字典是我们的良师益友.
2、难道那条街不热闹吗?
改:那条街很热闹.
疑问句
难道我们应该乱丢垃圾吗?
陈述句
我们不应该乱丢垃圾.
㈣ 如何把陈述句改为一般疑问句(英语)
1. 含系动词的一般疑问句的构成
具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。如:
I’m in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?
2. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如:
I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?
3. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成
含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:
She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?
I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句
如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。如:Your pen? 你的钢笔?
㈤ 英语的陈述句变疑问句,怎么变我现在上初一!急!!!!!!!!!
看句子里有没有be动词:如果有,将be动词提前到句首.
例: He is a clever boy.
Is he a clever boy?
没有be动词,看句子的主人是在哪个房间?如果在happy house,句首+Do.如果在sad house,句首+Does. 加过Does以后,后面的动词变成原型.
例: 1. They study English in the classroom.
Do they study English in the classroom?
2. He jumps rope in the park.
Does he jump rope in the park?
当句子里有关于"我,我们"的都要相应的变成"你,你们”的.
例: I am a teacher.
Are you a teacher?
We are happy?
Are you happy?
This is my book.
Is this your book?
These are our books.
Are these your books?
当句子里有some/many…要变成any.
例: There are some cats on the table.
Are there any cats on the table?
I have many shirts.
Do you have any shirts?
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一、变为一般疑问句将陈述句变成一般疑问句,要根据陈述句中的谓语动词及其时态确定疑问形式。其句型特点一般是:助动词或情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 其他?
如: The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肃省中考题) ______ the policeman ______ the boys not to play football in the street? 答案:Did, tell
二、变为特殊疑问句将陈述句变成特殊疑问句时,常用的方法是“一选,二移,三变,四代”。
“一选”就是选择疑问词,被选择的疑问代词有:what, which, who, whose;疑问副词有:where, when, why, how;疑问副词词组有:how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many, how much, how old等。
“二移”就是把be动词,助动词或情态动词移到句首。
“三变”就是将原句中第一个单词的首字母改为小写(专有名词除外),将some, something等改为any, anything等,将句号改为问号。
四代就是将选好的特殊疑问词替代划线部分。
如:(西宁市中考题) At the age of three, David weighed 20 kilos. (就划线部分提问) ________ did David weigh at the age of three? 答案:How much
三、变为选择疑问句将陈述句变成一般疑问句,在问号前加上“or + 所给的被选择部分”。
如:(新疆中考题) Most young men like popular music. (用 rock music 改为选择疑问句) ______ most young men like popular music ______ rock music? 答案:Do, or (from www.zkenglish.com)
四、变为反意疑问句陈述句变成反意疑问句时一定要遵循“前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定”的原则。
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陈述句后面加一个简短问句可将陈述句变成反意疑问句,用以对所陈述的事情取得肯定或否定的回应,或
是使表达更加礼貌。反意疑问句很少用在正式的书面英语中。
例如: 1) He’s very friendly, isn’t he? 他很友好,不是吗?
2) You haven’t seen it before, have you? 你以前没有见过,对吗?
2) You form a question tag by using an auxiliary, a modal, or a form of the main verb “be”, followed by a pronoun, the pronoun refers to the subject of the statement.
简短问句由一个动词和一个代词构成,动词主要由助词动词,情态动词和系动词“be”构成,代词指代主语。
例如: 1) David’s school is quite nice, isn’t it? 大卫的学校还不错,不是吗?
3) You can use a negative statement and a positive question tag to ask people for things, or to ask for his information.
由否定陈述句加肯定简短问句构成的反意疑问句可用以提出请求,要求帮助或寻求信息。
例如: 1) You wouldn’t sell it to me, would you? 你不会卖给我,是吗?
2) You won’t tell anyone else this, will you? 你不会告诉别人,对吗?
4) When you want to show your reaction to what someone has just said, for example by expressing interest, surprise, doubt, or anger, you use a positive statement with a positive question tag.
由肯定陈述句加肯定疑问短句构成的反意疑问句可用以表达对某人所述事情的回应,例如表达兴趣,怀疑或 者愤怒。
例如: 1) You’ve been to North America before, have you? 你以前去过北美,是吧?
5) When you use an imperative, you can be more polite by adding one of the following question tags.
祈使句后面跟简短问句构成的反意疑问句更加礼貌。
(will you won’t you would you)
例如: 1) Look at that, would you? 看看那个,可以吗?
6) “Will you” and “won’t you” can also be used to emphasize anger or impatience. “Can’t you” is also used in this way.
“will you”, “won’t you” “can’t you”也可用以表示愤怒或不耐烦。
例如: 1) Oh, hurry up, will you? 你快点,行吗?
2) For goodness sake be quiet, can’t you? 你能不能安静点?
㈥ 英语陈述句变疑问句的规律
英语陈述句变疑问句的规律分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句两种:
一般疑问句的谓语动词如果是be或者含有情态动词,只要把be或者情态动词调到句首大写就可以了;其它情况根据时态人称要在句首加助动词do、does或者did。
特殊疑问句中的疑问词作句子的主语,后面保持陈述句语序,例如:Who told you this? What makes you so happy? 如果疑问词不作主语,则后面要用一般疑问句词序。例如:Whom did you tell this? When does he get up every day?
㈦ 英语语法 陈述句变一般疑问句your是否用变my
应该要变
㈧ 英语陈述句变疑问句的诀窍
反意疑问句
1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I。例如:
I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? 我跟你姐一样高,对吗?
2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。例如:
I wish to have a word with you, may I? 我想与你说句话,行吗?
3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。例如:
Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? 有些植物从不开花,对吗?
4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。例如:
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? 他应该知道该做什么,对吗?
5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。例如:
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? 我们要在明天早上八点到达那儿,是吗?
6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。例如:
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? 他以前常在那儿拍照,是吗?
7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? 例如:
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 你最好自己去读,好吗?
8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。例如:
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 他宁可读十遍也不愿意背诵,是吗?
9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。例如:
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 你想和我们一块去,对吗?
10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。例如:
He must be a doctor, isn't he? 他肯定是医生,是吗?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you? 你一定读过三年英语,对吗?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he? 他肯定是在昨天完成任务的,是吗?
11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。例如:
What colors, aren't they? 多漂亮的颜色,是吗?
12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 你不是工程师,我也不是,对吗?
13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。例如:
Everything is ready, isn't it? 一切就绪,是吗?
14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:
a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。例如:
Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?
史密斯先生曾几次去过北京,按理说他现在应该在中国,是吗?
b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定。例如:
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he? 他说他想去日本看看,他是那样说的吗?
c. 陈述部分主句为第一人称,谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。例如:
I don't think he is bright, is he? 我认为他并不聪明,是吗?
We believe she can do it better, can't she? 我们相信她能做得更好,她能吗?
15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。例如:
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?) 人人都知道答案,是这样吧?
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 没人知道这件事,是吧?
16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。例如:
We need not do it again, need we ? 我们不必重做一遍,是吗?
He dare not say so, dare he? 他不敢这样说,是吗?
当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。例如:
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she? 她不敢独自回家,是吗?
17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。例如:
Don't do that again, will you? 别再这样做,好吗?
Go with me, will you / won't you ? 跟我走吧,好吗?
注意:Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?
Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you? 例如:
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we? 一起去听音乐,好吗?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ? 你让我们在阅览室等你,好吗?
18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。例如:
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? 你的表有问题,对不对?
There will not be any trouble, will there? 不会有麻烦吧,是吗?
19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。例如:
It is impossible, isn't it? 这不可能,是吗?
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 他不会对他同学使坏,是吗?
20) must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。例如:
He must be there now, isn't he? 他现在肯定在那儿,是吧?
It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it? 明天肯定要下雨,是吗?