Ⅰ 如何使用牛津版高中英语教材
[摘要] 美国心理学家布鲁纳说过,学习的最好刺激是对所学教材的兴趣,兴趣可以专培养愿属望,滋生动力。只有学生感兴趣,他才会乐意学,甚至主动学。而译林版《牛津英语》和以往的英语教材相比,版式设计合理优美,内容广泛新颖,图文并茂,色彩柔和,贴近学生生活,学生容易接受,符合阅读心理,能够激发强烈的阅读愿望;听、说、读、写并进,视听同用,是最近几套教 [关键词] 高中英语教材; 教材内容; 学生生活; 教师; 新教材; 阅读心理; 牛津英语; 美国心理学; 英语课程标准; 乐意学 点击这里下载阅读PDF格式全文(不支持迅雷等下载工具,请关闭相关下载软件后点击下载。) 下载所需积分:10 获取积分的办法: 1.在本站上传教学资源,具体请见:考试周刊杂志社会员上传教学资源奖励办法(试行);2.购买积分,具体请见:考试周刊杂志社积分购买办法(暂行)
Ⅱ 译林牛津高一必修一英语语法结构图
主要是掌握定语从句
Ⅲ 牛津高中英语语法集锦
英语语法大全 http://www.rrting.com/English/grammar/Index/
英语语法 http://www.rrting.com/English/grammar/
英语语法(视频+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/Flash/68/
台湾版英语语法动画(视频+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/grammar/183/
薄冰实用英语语法详解A(听力MP3+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/grammar/372/
赖世雄英语语法(音频+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/laishixiong/632/
李阳疯狂英语突破语法(音频+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/crazyenglish/677/
初中英语语法 http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/705/
李阳疯狂英语突破语法附字幕(音频+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/crazyenglish/2087/
每日英语语法 http://www.rrting.com/English/xxzl/1806/
英语语法视频教程(视频+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/Flash/1306/
高中英语1语法讲座 http://www.rrting.com/English/seniormaterials/1155/
薄冰实用英语语法详解C(听力MP3+文本) http://www.rrting.com/English/grammar/817/
薄冰实用英语语法详解B http://www.rrting.com/English/grammar/815/
英语语法大全视频全集 http://www.rrting.com/English/Englishmessage/1057/
Ⅳ 牛津高中英语所有模块的语法详细的归纳与整理
在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。寻其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则,即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。 (一)语法一致原则:语法上一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。 1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:His father is working on the farm. / To study English well is not easy. / What he said is very important for us all. / The children were in the classroom two hours ago. / Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 注意:由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式,但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词用复数形式。如:What I bought were three English books. / What I say and do is (are) helpful to you. 2、由连接词and或both … and连接起来的合成主语后面,要用复数形式的谓语动词。如:Lucy and Lily are twins. / She and I are classmates. / The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. / Both she and he are Young Pioneers. 注意:① 若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时,它后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。如:The writer and artist has come.; / ② 由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every more than a (an) , many a (an)修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。如:Every student and every teacher was in the room.. / No boy and no girl likes it. 3、主语为单数名词或代词,尽管后面跟有with, together with, except, but, like, as well as, rather than, more than, no less than, besides, including等引起的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;若主语为复数,谓语用复数形式。如:Mr Green, together with his wife and children, has come to China. / Nobody but Jim and Mike was on the playground. / She, like you and Tom, is very tall. 4、either, neither, each, every 或no +单数名词和由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词,都作单数看待。如:Each of us has a new book. / Everything around us is matter. 注意:① 在口语中当either或neither后跟有“of+复数名词(或代词)”作主语时,其谓语动词也可用复数。如:Neither of the texts is (are) interesting. ② 若none of后面的名词是不可数名词,它的谓语动词就要用单数;若它后面的名词是复数,它的谓语动词用单数或复数都可以。如:None of us has (have) been to America. 5、在定语从句时,关系代词that, who, which等作主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。如:He is one of my friends who are working hard. / He is the only one of my friends who is working hard. 6、如果集体名词指的是整个集体,它的谓语动词用单数;如果它指集体的成员,其谓语动词就用复数形式。这些词有family, class, crowd, committee, population, audience等。如:Class Four is on the third floor. / Class Four are unable to agree upon a monitor. 注意:people, police, cattle等名词一般都用作复数。如:The police are looking for the lost child. 7、由“a lot of, lots of, plenty of, the rest of, the majority of + 名词”构成的短语以及由“分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语作主语,其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。如:There are a lot of people in the classroom. / The rest of the lecture is wonderful. / 50% of the students in our class are girls. 注意: a number of“许多”,作定语修饰复数名词,谓语用复数;the number of“…的数量”,主语是number,谓语用单数。 8、在倒装句中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。如:There comes the bus./ On the wall are many pictures. / Such is the result. / Such are the facts. (二)逻辑意义一致原则:逻辑意义一致就是谓语动词的数必须和主语的意义一致(因有时主语形式为单数,但意义为复数;有时形式为复数,但意义为单数)。 1、what, who, which, any, more, all等代词可以是单数,也可是复数,主要靠意思来决定。如:Which is your bag? / Which are your bags? / All is going well. / All have gone to Beijing. 2、表示“时间、重量、长度、价值”等的名词的复数作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式, 这是由于作主语的名词在概念上是一个整体,如:Thirty minutes is enough for the work. 3、若英语是书名、片名、格言、剧名、报名、国名等的复数形式,其谓语动词通常用单数形式。如: “The Arabian Nights”is an interesting story-book. 4、表数量的短语“one and a half”后接复数名词作主语时,其谓语动词可用单数形式(也可用复数。如:One and a half apples is (are) left on the table. 5、算式中表示数目(字)的主语通常作单数看待,其谓语动词采用单数形式。如:Twelve plus eight is twenty. / Fifty-six divided by eight is seven. 6、一些学科名词是以 –ics 结尾,如:mathematics, politics, physics 以及news, works等,都属于形式上是复数的名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们作主语时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。如:The paper works was built in 1990. / I think physics isn’t easy to study. 7、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes, 等词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。如:My glasses are broken. / The pair of shoes under the bed is his. 8、“定冠词the + 形容词或分词”,表示某一类人时,动词用复数。 (三)就近一致原则:在英语句子中,有时谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。 1、当两个主语由either … or, neither … nor, whether … or …, not only … but also连接时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。如:Either the teacher or the students are our friends. / Neither they nor he is wholly right. / Is neither he nor they wholly right? 2、there be句型be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。如果其后是由and连接的两个主语,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。如:There are two chairs and a desk in the room..注意:Here引导的句子用法同上。 语法经典练习:1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.am B.is C.are D.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.are B.is C.has D.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.are B.am C.is D.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studying B. have studied C. studies D. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.am B.is C.are D.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;are B.am;am C.ani;are D.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.is like D.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.was B.is C. would be D.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.is B.are C.has D.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have been B.is to be C.are to be D. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.is B.was C.are D.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old man B. are both old menC. is an old man and a young man D. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.are B.is C.has D.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. are B. was C. is D. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t change B.don't change C.change D.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. is B. are C. was D. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has been B.have been C.was D.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to being B.have been C. were to D.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;four B.are;four C.is;five D.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries in the world.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.He is the only one of die students who ____ elected.A. are B.have C.has D.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.have B.has C. have been D.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.have B.has C.is D.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;is B.are;are C.are;is D.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching for B. were searching forC. are searching for D. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;il B.are;it C.are;them D.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.is B.be C.are D.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.is B.are C.has D.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.is B.are C.get D.equal Keys:1~5 AAACA 6~10 CBDAD 11~15 ACABA 16~20 AABDB 21~25 ADCBC 26~30 BCAAA 31~35 ACAAB 36~40 CABBA 41~45 BCCCA 46~50 ADBBC
Ⅳ 要高一牛津版英语词汇和语法总结总结 要全,英语不好,希望各位高手帮帮,我不吝啬悬赏
对于词汇,一定要多积累,首先,每个单元后面的单词每一个要过关,不止内要会读还要会默写。然后,容在阅读中遇到的生词,你最好把它记下来,日积月累,相信你的词汇不是问题。至于你的语法,当然是没有什么诀窍的啦,只要你勤奋,上课认真做笔记,课后把老师讲的语法知识背下来,再做相关的练习,这样就能够巩固你的语法知识了,这是我学英语的经验,你可以试下!
Ⅵ 牛津版高中英语语法
必修来5 主要讲的是各种时态及非谓语源动词的用法
时态比较容易掌握,从初中就开始讲,但也是基本的考试要求,选择题也大多会涉及时态,比较难的是非谓语部分,不过掌握要领,多做题就容易把握了。
选修6 主要讲虚拟语气,一般if形式和wish,otherwise,等特殊形式的,记住规则,审题时注意下,也没问题了……
Ⅶ 牛津高一英语必修一 急!
只找到
http://free090830.down62.zxxk.com/UploadFiles/2008-8/24/2008082400445996959.ppt#258,3,幻灯片 3
和
Unit1 Phrases In Unit One:
1. 努力工作的时代
2. 低矮的建筑
3. (与某人在一起)自由自在
4. 理想的校园生活
5. 没有…的经验
6. 对…很高兴、满意
7. 参加集会、会议
8. 做…的最好方法
9. 赢得…的尊敬
10. 取得好的成绩、高分
11. 听起来好像
12. 平均
13. 不如…
14. 过去常常(现在不这样了)
15. 有些挑战性
16. 在…上花费…(时间、金钱)
17. 午餐时间
18. 免费的
19. 星期一晚上
20. 放弃一些科目
21. 比如、例如
22. 在操场上、在…领域
23. 不同的生活方式
24. 掌握…的大意
25. 逐字逐句地
26. 鼓励…做…
27. 想、要做…
28. 首先
29. 向…介绍…
30. 上网
31. 会上
32. 直到…才…
33. 准备做…
34. 有机会做…
35 仅仅
36 可利用的
37 远离…
38 确信、弄清楚
39 校园里
40 在休息时间
41 毕业于…
42 一…就…
43 完成学业
44 培养…(方面)的兴趣
45 从…返回…
46 把…捐赠给…
47 感谢…的仁慈、善良
48 做关于…的演讲
49 意指
50 在这种情况下
51 省略
52 而不是
53 注意
54 以简短的形式
55 节省空间、金钱
56 开会
57 做决定
58 做比较
59 比较A与B
60 越…,越…
61 遗憾、抱歉地说、告知
62 通知…、告知…
63 开办俱乐部
64 允许做…
65 给…些信息
66 被要求做…
67 向…大声地读出、念出…
68 为…做些准备
69 对…负责
70 做研究
71 提出(观点、计划等)
72 以…为基础
From Word power to Grammar
Phrases In Unit One:
From Welcome to the unit to Reading
1. a time of hard work
2. low-rise buildings
3. (be) at ease with …
4. dream school life
5. have no experience in doing …
6. be happy with …
7. attend assembly/a meeting
8. the best way to do …
9. earn respect from …
10. achieve high grades
11. sound like (a good idea)
12. on average
13. not as … as …
14. used to do …
15. a bit challenging
16. spend … (in) doing …/on …
17. at lunchtime
18. for free
19. on Monday evenings
20. drop some subjects
21. such as …/for example
22. on school field/in the field of …
23. different way of life
24. get a general idea of …
25. word by word
From exercises:
26. encourage … to do …
27. would like to do …
28. first of all
29. introce … to …
30. surf the internet
31. at assembly/at the meeting
32. not … until …
33. prepare to do …
34. have chances to do …
35. (much) more than …
36. (be) available (for …)
37. far away (from …)
38. make sure that …/of …
39. on campus
40. ring break time
41. graate from …
42. upon/on doing …
43. finish one’s studies
44. develop an interest in doing …
45. return from … to …
46. donate … to …
47. thank … for one’s kindness
48. make a speech about/on …
49. refer to …
50. in this case
51. leave out …
52. instead of …
53. pay attention to …
From Task to Project
54. in short form
55. save space/money
56. have a meeting with …
57. make decisions
58. make comparisons
59. compare … and …
60. the more …, the more …
61. regret to do (say/tell)…
62. inform … of …/that …
63. start a school club
64. be allowed to do …
65. give messages to …
66. be required to do …
67. read … out aloud (to …) 68. make preparations for …
69. be responsible for …
70. do research on … 71. come up with …
72. base … on …/ be based on …
还有
Mole 1 Unit 1 Key Points
1. play with …(fire)
2. be happy/angry/pleased/satisfied/content with
3. tell sb. of/about sth告诉某人某事
tell of/about sth.讲述、谈论某事
4. a bit + adj. = a little + adj.
5. a bit of + n. = a little + n.
not a bit = not at all
not a little = very (much)
6. spend … on sth.
spend … (in) doing
7. on Tuesday evenings
8. sb. seem to do/be… = It seems that …
9. as作连词引导的状语从句:
时间状从:一边...一边…
方式状从:依照…, 如…
比较状从:像……
原因状从:因为…
让步状从:即使…
10. have/show respect for sb.
lose the respect of
in respect of
pay respect to
11. achieve high grades获得高分
12. used to do
be used to do / for
get/be used doing
13. on the average就平均而言
above/below the average一般水准以上/下
14. for fun玩笑地
have fun玩得愉快
15. such as/for example=for instance
16. miss doing 没……成;未能……
17. someday adv. (未来的)有一天,总有一天
one day adv. (过去、将来)某一天
the other day adv. 几天前(过去)
18. make a appointment with sb.
19. the standard of living生活水准
20. afford sth. / afford to do sth.
21. donate…to… 把…捐赠给…
22. be interested in n./doing
have/take (an) interest in
show (an) interest in
develop an interest in
23. at the open day在接待日,可参观的日子
24. forget to do / forget doing
25. not…until/till…
26. win + game, race, battle, war, prize
beat/defeat + a person, a team, a class, a country人/集体
27. at the end of 在……末的(最后)
in the end / finally / at last最后,终于
28. know 知道、认识(直接)
know about/of 了解,知道……的情况(间接)
29. besides
except
except for
apart from
except that/when/where….
30. instead adv. 单独用,位于句首、句尾
instead of 介+n./pron./doing/to do/adj.
31. return to life复活
in turn作为回报
32. on/upon doing… / as soon as
the moment/minute/second + 时状
instantly, immediately, directly, presently, once +时状
no sooner…than; hardly…when;
scarcely…when
33. wish for sth.希望得到
wish to do
wish sb. to do
whish that宾从(虚拟-过去时)
34. prefer n./doing to n./doing
prefer to do sth. Rather than do sth.
Prefer that宾从(虚拟-should do)
35. pay attention to
focus one’s attention on注意力集中于
devote one’s attention to专心于
attract/capture/capture/draw/get one’s attention
36. point to指向…
point at指着
point out指出
to the point很得要领的,适当的
off the point离题
37. apologize to sb. for sth.
38. play the guitar/piano/cello
39. give a message to sb.给某人留言
leave a message with sb.
have/take a message for sb.
40. notify sb. of sth. = inform sb. of sth.正式通知、报告某人某事
41. live on 继续存在
42. meet up with
happen to meet
run/come across
meet sb by chance/accident
43. allow/premit doing
allow sb. to do sth.
44. agree to do
agree that
agree + 介词:
agree to + suggestion/plan/decision
agree with 同意;(气候、食物)适合(人)
agree on 关于…意见一致(主语复数)
45. more than 多于;不仅仅
more … than …比…更…;与其说…不如说….
46. late—later—lately—latest
47. in preparation在准备中
in preparation for作为…的准备
48. prepare + n. 准备…
prepare for + n. 为…准备
prepare to do 准备做
be prepared to do 准备做
49. be on show 展出
show sb. around 带某人参观
show off 炫耀
show up 出席,到场
50. select 精选 (仔细谨慎地)
choose 选择(普通用语)
elect 选举 (投票方式)
pick out 分辨出,认出
51. join + 人、组织
join in+某活动、游戏
attend 出席、上学等
take part in+活动、会议(起积极作用)
52. want/need/require doing
= want/need/require to be done
Ⅷ 高中英语牛津版的所有语法
中学英语语法精典总结
1.宾语从句:1.主句若是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况用适当时态。He says (that) he will have a walk soon.
The teacher asks who is the cleverest in the school.
I want to know who came here late this morning.
2.主句若是一般过去时,从句也要用过去时。
He wondered if I would come. She told me that her son had got well.
She said that she liked watching TV. We thought Jim was wrong.
3.无论主句是何时态,从句若表客观真理,要用一般现在时。
Mr. Li said the moon is smaller than the earth.
4宾语从句无论有何引导词,都要用陈述句语序。
Could you tell me when you will get back to Wuhan?(不是will you)
Do you know which sweater she is wearing? (不是is she)
2.状语从句:1主句若是一般将来时、祈使句或含不表过去的情态动词等,则if(如果), unless(除非),when(当…的时候), as soon as(一…就…),before, after, until, till, as(当…的时候)所引导的状语从句用一般现在时。
You may take a rest when you finish doing your work.
I will call you up if I leave for Shanghai next week.
Wait for your brother at the bus station until he arrives.
2而主句若是一般过去时,从句也要用过去时,如:
I would give the money to the charity if I had a million dollars.
When he got to the park, his classmates had left.
My son ran towards me as soon as he saw me on the street.
3.定语从句:关系代词who只指人,which只指物。that既可指人又可指物。whose 后必须跟有名词,既指人,也可指物。关系词作主语时,不可省略,作宾语时可省略。whom只指人,只作宾语。关系副词where指“在那里”,when指“在那时”。
She is a girl who/that is beauty l and kind-hearted.
She is a girl (who/whom/that) I know very well.
That boy whose hair is very long is my brother. (所属)
The girl who is tall is my sister. / I own a bike whose price is high.
I bought a watch (which/that) I paid 100 yuan for. (指物)
I prefer a place which/that is clean and quiet.
I prefer a place where I can live a quiet life. (在这儿)
I shall never forget the day when a boy helped me find my dog.
4.wish和hope:1wish可接to do sth. /sb to do sth. /that从句.
I wish to spend my summer holiday in Qing.
I wish youto join my party this Sunday.
I wish (that) I could be a scientist.
2hope接to do sth. 或that从句. 但不接sb to do sth.
I hope to receive a letter from you some day.
I hope (that) everything goes well. /I hope you will get well soon.
5.thanks for和thanks to: Thanks for your helping me with the work.
(表达对对方为自己做了某事的感谢,后无补充的结果。)
Thanks to your suggestion, I didn’t make such mistakes.
(表达感谢由于某方所做的有利的事,出现了后面的结果。)
6.感官动词用法之一:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice, feel等词,后接宾语,再接动词原形/ 动词ing, 分别表示全过程和正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。
I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (正进行)
I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的是全过程)
I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (频率词)
若以上词用于被动语态,后面原有动词原形改为带to不定式:
We saw him go into the restaurant with his wife. →
He was seen to go into the restaurant with his wife.
7.感官动词用法之二:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词。He looks . It sounds good. The flowers smell beauty l. The sweets taste sweet. The silk feels soft. I felt tired.
这些动词不用于被动语态。The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。
注意:如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词:
He looks like his mother. That sounds like a good idea.
It smells like a flower. It tastes like salt.
8.find和think部分用法: + 宾语 + 宾语补足语。(代替宾从)
宾补有以下情况:1.名词短语,John found his son a clever boy.
2.形容词短语,Mrs. Smith thinks her husband kind of lazy.
3.有时宾补后可接带to不定式,I found it hard to fool the girl.
9.would like/want/feel like: 1 would like,和want类似:◇都可接名词短语:I would like/ want another three desks. ◇都可接带to 不定式:I would like/ want to go out for a walk. ◇都可接sb,然后再跟带to 不定式: I would like you to give me a hand.
2 feel like: ◇后也可接名词短语:Do you feel like some tea?
◇后若接动词,须用动词ing形式:Do you feel like having a walk? I don’t feel like drinking tea.
【feel like常用于疑问句或否定句中。】
10.词序易错的短语:1 形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词,形容词在后面。Is there anything delicious in the fridge?
Nothing serious. There is something wrong with the computer.
I want to go somewhere warm.
2 else修饰疑问词和不定代词、不定副词,也放在后面。
What else can you see in the picture? Who else is in the room?
Do you have anything else to say? Where else can you see it?
3 enough修饰形容词和副词,enough 放在后面。
This sweater is cheap enough. Nemo is old enough to work.
He ran fast enough to catch up with the dog.
11.对“评价”、“天气”的提问之区别:1What do you think of …?=
How do you like …? “你对…怎么看?”(How…?句中有like,是动词。) 2What’s the weather like in…? = How is the weather in…?“…的天气什么样?”(What…?句中有like,是介词“像”。)
12.take, cost, pay, spend区别:
1 It + take + sb + some time + to do sth.
It took us half an hour to cut down the tree.
2 物+cost+sb+钱: The bag cost me thirty yuan. (cost, cost, cost)
若cost后无sb, 则译作“价钱是”:The bag costs 30 Yuan.
3 人+ pay +sb + 钱+ for sth: I paid the seller 200 Yuan for the bike. (pay, paid, paid). (pay后所加内容可视具体情况取舍。)
4 人 + spend + 时间/ 钱 + on sth / (in) doing sth.
The girl spent two hours (in) searching the Internet.
The girl always spends much money on her clothes.
spend 有时可指“度过”:spend holiday/ weekends/ winter
13.双宾结构:pass/ give/ teach/ offer/ lend/ send/ sell/ call/ show/buy/
ask/ tell/ build等可加双宾结构。即后接sb + sth.
其中pass, give, offer, lend, send, sell, show等可接sth + to sb.
buy, build等可接sth + for sb.
另外,若sth是代词时,不用双宾结构。Please pass it to me.
14.部分词作连词与介词:(连词接句子,介词接名词或代词)
Keep care l when you are listening to the teacher. (连词)
Keep care l when listening to the teacher. (介词)
类似的,while, than, before, after, as, since, until等。
如:I’ll wait until I hear from her. (连词)
I’ll wait until next Friday. (介词)
15.动词ed与动词ing作形容词用法之一: 1. 动词ed作形容词:表示被动或已发生,常作定语。The boy named Peter is my friend.
那个叫做彼得的男孩是我的朋友。划线部分起修饰作用,下同。
He’s eating fried chicken. 他在吃炸鸡。There is no time left.
I have read a novel writtenby Lu Xun.我读了一部鲁迅写的小说。
He lives in a house builttwenty years ago.
2. 动词ing作形容词:表示正进行或功能,常作定语。
the ing boy, a running bus, the rising sun, a bus running on the road, the boy ing in the corner (正进行)
a sitting room, the sleeping car, the bathing suit (功能)
16.动词ed与动词ing作形容词用法之二:和心理感受有关,但ed修饰人,ing常修饰物。I felt surprised at his words.
How exciting the film is! / I want to go to a place which is relaxing.
Ⅸ 牛津版 高一英语必修一,定语从句
第一题你要先变成肯定句。this is village ()some students visited last year.
那么这句话就缺了表语,回后面的定语从句缺了先答行词,你要找一个既可以做表语又可以做先行词的词,必须是名词或代词,所以只能选D。
第二题先行词是town,定语从句中visit是及物动词,及物动词需要宾语,而从句中没有,那么我们就可以认为先行词就应该是在定语从句中做宾语,要选一个关系代词,所以是B。
我有事情不能再多打字了。