A. 七年级下册英语语法归纳
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
分类：英语学习
Unit 1 Where’ your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on ty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三． 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
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B. 2013苏教版七年级下册英语第一单元语法下面的习题
one thousand,eight hundred and fifteen
C. 七年级下册英语第一单元练习题
七年级（下）英语期末测试卷
I. 单项填空
( ) 1. ---Hi, John. Where did you ______ your winter holiday this year?
---Well, we stayed in Harbin.
A. have B. spend C. use D. cost
( ) 2. Did you see Mary’s sister? What does she ______?
A. be like B. is like C. look like D. like
( ) 3. The book describes a girl ______ Alice.
A. calling B. name C. called D. to call
( ) 4. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you like to have a look at the ______ now?
---OK. By the way, are there any specials in your restaurant today?
A. order B. dish C. cook D. menu
( ) 5. He decided to do it by himself and wouldn’ listen to my ______.
A. exercise B. suggestion C. word D. music
( ) 6. When the telephone rang, he stopped ______ the novel and got up to answer it.
A. to read B. reading C. reads D. be read
( ) 7. Look! Two students are standing ______ the class making a dialogue.
A. in the front of B. in front of C. next to D. outside
( ) 8. He is a good basketball player ______ the city’s basketball team.
A. for B. on C. in D. with
( )9. This is a difficult problem. Let’s have a meeting to ______ it.
A. report B. watch C. show D. discuss
( ) 10. ---Where are my toys, mum? ---Oh, I ______ them under the bed.
A. left B. put C. took D. made
( ) 11. If you are ______, we can stop to have dinner.
A. tired B. angry C. sleepy D. hungry
( ) 12. ---Can you tell me how I can ______ my spoken English?
---Practice it every day.
A. learn B. improve C. study D. speak
( ) 13. ---I want to know your idea about ______.
---Well, I think that’s something popular.
A. museum B. fashion C. soap opera D. culture
( ) 14. At the class meeting, many students gave their ______ about family rules.
A. sounds B. opinions C. situations D. minds
( ) 15. ---What does your father ______ your new jeans?
---He doesn’t like it at all.
A. like of B. look at C. look for D. think of
II. 补全对话
(A) 从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。
A: Good afternoon! Can I help you?
B: Yes, please! ___1___
A: We have many popular kinds, like Nike, Adidas and so on.
B: I like the things made in China. ___2___
A: Yes, Li Ning is also popular here. What about this pair? ___3___
B: Well, I don’t want a new kind. But I’d like a practical(实用的) kind.
A: This pair looks nice. It came to the market half a year ago. It sells well.
B: ___4___
A: 350 yuan.
B: ___5___ But I’ll take them.
A. That’s a bit expensive. B. It’s a new kind in the market.
C. I’m looking for a pair of sports shoes. D. Do you have Li Ning sports shoes?
E. Sorry, we don’t have any. F. How much are they?
G. I want a pair of Nike shoes.
(B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
A: Hello, can I help you?
B: Hello. I want to order a pizza.
A: Sure.What ___1___ would you like?
B: I’d like a large pizza
A: ____2____ on it?
B: Tomatoes and mushrooms.
A : OK. Anything else?
B: No, thanks.
A: Your ____3____, please?
B: 65 Fifth Avenue.
A: And your ____4_____?
B: It’s 6611019 .
A:That’ll be 2 dollars.And we’ll deliver your pizza in 20 minutes.
B: Thanks a lot.
A: ____5_____.
III. 完形填空
A man went into a restaurant one day. He sat down at the __1__ near the window. A waiter came up to __2__ and said, “Can I help you, sir?” The man said, “Can I see the __3__, please? I would like a __4__ meal(餐).” Then the man __5__ a lot of nice dishes. The waiter got them for him at once. The man was eating his meal. At that time a boy came in and sat down next to the man. He asked the __6__ to give him an ice-cream. The man says, “I go out __7__ a newspaper.” Then he went out. After the boy ate his ice-cream up, he __8__ and went to the door.
“__9__, your father doesn’t give the money for the meal and your ice-cream,” the waiter stopped him and said.
“Father? No, I don’t __10__ him. I meet him in the street. He says he can give me an ice-cream if I come here on time.”
( ) 1. A. desk B. chair C. sofa D. table
( ) 2. A. her B. him C. them D. it
( ) 3. A. newspaper B. food C. menu D. price
( ) 4. A. cheap B. good C. lot D. bad
( ) 5. A. ordered B. made C. cooked D. ate
( ) 6. A. waiter B. man C. boy D. father
( ) 7. A. with B. as C. for D. and
( ) 8. A. sat down B. stood up C. went to bed D. had a rest
( ) 9. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hello D. OK
( ) 10. A. like B. help C. know D. tell
IV. 阅读理解
Passage 1
Mr Green kept hundreds of chickens on his farm. He sold the eggs and the meat to the local people. He got quite a lot of money from it, but he lived in a very hot part of the country, and he found that his hens laid(下) few eggs in summer. So he decided to put air conditioners(空调) into the chicken house in order to let the hens lay well all the year. By this he could have more eggs and get more money.
After Mr Green called the air conditioner company, a worker from the company came to see Mr Green. He thought that he might make Mr Green buy more air conditioners.
“Your wife may be very happy if you buy air conditioners for your house,” he said to Mr Green. But Mr Green was not interested. “My wife doesn’t lay eggs,” he said.
( ) 1. Mr Green ________.
A. was a fruit farmer B. sold air conditioners
C. sold vegetables D. was a chicken farmer
( ) 2. His hens laid few eggs in ________.
A. summer B. spring C. winter D. autumn
( ) 3. He thought the hens didn’t lay many eggs because they were ______
A. old B. thin C. too hot D. young
( ) 4. He wanted to put air conditioners into ______.
A. his office B. the bedroom
C. the chicken house D. the living room
( ) 5. The underlined word it means ________.
A. the farm house B. selling eggs and meat to other people
C. meat D. living in a very hot part of the country
Passage 2
( ) 6. You can have breakfast ________.
A. at 7:00 in the morning B. at 9:00 in the morning
C. at 9:45 am D. at 8:00 am
( ) 7. You can go to the coffee house at ______.
A. 10:00 B. 11:30 C. 1:00 am D. 11:00
( ) 8. If you want to have breakfast in your room, you need to ________.
A. fill in a card and put it outside B. make a telephone call to the waiter
C. find a waiter and tell him
D. buy your breakfast in the dining room and bring it back to your room
( ) 9. Which one of the following is RIGHT?
A. You can see a film on Monday evening.
B. The film begins at 19:00 every evening.
C. You can buy some things in the hotel shop at 16:30.
D. You can have dinner at 9:00 in the evening.
( ) 10. Dining room is a room for ________.
A. washing clothes B. having meals
C. waiting for rooms D. dancing
Passage 3
Welcome to Parkside, a very famous area of London. Your walking tour(游览) begins on First Street at the Windsor Hotel. Turn left out of the hotel, and walk down to Stanley Street. On the corner you will see the historic Parkside library. Many people think this is a very beautiful building in Parkside. Cross first Street, but be careful, because it is a very busy street. Walk down Stanley Street to Second Street. On the corner of Stanley Street and Second street you will find the Grand Hotel. This famous hotel is 100 years old. Turn right into Second Street. Next to the Grand Hotel you will see the Parkside Museum. This is the oldest(最古老的) building in the city. Look across the street and you will see Garden Park. Next to Garden Park, on the right, is the City Zoo. Keep walking down Second Street to Walker Avenue. On the corner of Second Street and Walker Avenue is the Tourist Shop. Here you can buy postcards of Parkside. Continue walking down Walker Avenue, and you will find yourself back at the Windsor Hotel.
( ) 1.This passage is _______.
A. a newspaper article B. a tourist guide
C. an advertisement D. a story
( ) 2. Parkside is _______.
A. a city B.a town C. part of a city D. a country
( ) 3. The oldest building in Parkside is a ________.
A. museum B. library C. hotel D. zoo
( ) 4. Parkside is a good place for people to enjoy ________.
A. shopping B. sightseeing C. sports D. food
( ) 5. Parkside is in _______.
A. China B. Britain C. Japan D. America
Passage 4
In the world today, all of the people need to relax. We cannot work all the time if we want to be healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. A very popular way is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also indivial sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.
Some people enjoy sports but don’t want to take part in them. They like watching sports games on TV or listening to them on the radio. So these people like some ways of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
Different recreations make people have healthy body and mind. They know when to work and when to relax. When they feel relaxed, they can have much energy(精力) for their work. So people should(应该) know how to work, but they should also know how to relax.
（ ）1. A very popular way of recreation is ______.
A. doing sports. B. watching TV
C. sleeping D. singing and dancing
（ ）2. People want to take part in sports to __________.
A. keep healthy and enjoy life B. make friends
C. find a good job D. make money
（ ）3. Which of the following is an outdoor recreation?
A. watching TV B. singing
C. listening to the radio D. skating
（ ）4. What do you think the phrase “all the time” mean in Chinese?
A. 寻常地 B. 间歇地
C. 一直地 D. 努力地
（ ）5. The passage mainly tells us that__________.
A. basketball is a kind of team sport
B. everyone liks doing sports in their free time
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. indoor recreation is important
Passage 5
Dick works in an office in the city. He works very hard and really looks forward to his holiday.
He usually goes to the seaside(海边), but this year his friend tells him to go to the farm for a holiday. There’s good food and clean air. People can ride horses, have a walk and go fishing there.
“That’s a good idea.” he thinks, “I’ll spend a month on the farm. I’ll enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. I’ll make a change. He is ready to spend his holiday on the farm. Then, he leaves for the farm. Four days later, he comes back home. “What’s wrong with the farm?” his friend Jim asks, “Did you enjoy your country life?” “Yes, country life was fine,” Dick says, “but there’s another problem.” “Oh? What?” Jim asks. “Well,” he says, “the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast lamb(烤羊) for dinner.” “What’s wrong with that?” Jim says, “Fresh(新鲜) meat is the best.” “ I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.” “That’s great.” Jim cries. “You don’t understand,” Dick says. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.” “A different roast every day,” Jim says, “why are you still complaining(抱怨)?” “Let me finish.” Dick says, “On the fourth day, the farmer died and I didn’t dare(敢) to stay for dinner!”
1. Where does Dick usually go for a holiday?
_______________________________________
2. Why does Dick want to go to the farm for a holiday?
_______________________________________
3. How many days does Dick spend on the farm?
_______________________________________
4. When did Dick eat the roast beef for dinner?
_______________________________________
5. Why does Dick came back so early?
_______________________________________
V.单词拼写
1. Yesterday I went to the supermarket and ________(预订) a new kind of bike.
2. On his way ________(往回去) home, he lost his key.
3. I ________(真正地) don’t agree with you.
4. Is there ________(任何事物) else in the bag?
5. I usually have some ________(粥) for breakfast before I leave for work in the morning.
6. The policeman ________(阻止) a black car and asked the driver to show his ID card.
7. Mrs Green is medium ________(体型) and has curly blonde hair.
8. There are five ________(特色菜) in this restaurant. It’s very crowded.
9. We had great fun _______(参观) the Great Wall last Friday morning.
10. He is ________(一直) thinking of others first and then himself.
VI. 从方框中选择适当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空
with, take, teach, because, young, middle, but, well, go for a walk, play with
Tom likes walking. He ___1___ after his father comes back from work. Tom likes water very much. H often ___2___ his toys in the water, so he is wet(湿的) all over sometimes. His mother says, “Are you from fish?” Tom is very glad, “Yes, I like fish very much ___3___ fish can swim.”
One Sunday morning, Tom went to a park ___4___ his father. There was a swimming pool in the ___5___ of the park. Tom asked his father to ___6___ him to the pool. “Why do you want to go there?” asked his father.
“Because I want to learn swimming,” answered Tom. “And you can ___7___ me.”
“You are too ___8___, and I’m sorry I can’t swim,”said the father.
“You can’t swim? Jack’s father swims very ___9___. Why can’t you swim?”
“Because his father likes eating fish,” said the father.
“Oh, I see.” said Tom. “___10___ you like eating chicken very much. Can you lay eggs(下蛋)?”
VII. 翻译句子，每空只填一个单词
1. 假如你想要身体健康，那你得多锻炼。
You ________ ________ take more exercise ________ you want to be ________.
2. 走到动物园，花了我们一个半小时
We ________ one and a half hours ________ to the zoo.
3. 他正在考虑如何才能解出这道难题。
He is ________ about ________ he can work out the hard problem.
4. 当你穿这条繁华的街道时，不要跑。
________ ________ when you ________ the ________ street.
5. 汤姆通常在外面吃饭，因为他不会做饭。
Tom usually ________ ________ because he ________ ________.
6. 我这里正下着雪呢，你那边的天气如何？
________________ here. ____________________ there?
7. 琳达说迈克在他们学校篮球队很受欢迎，他长得什么样子？
Linda says that Mike _____________ in the school basketball team. _________________?
8. 我们餐馆有许多种类的面条。你想要多大碗的面条？
Our restaurant has _________________ noodles. ______________________________?
9. 我真的忍受不了下雨天，因为那让我感觉乏味。
I really can’t __________________ because they _______________________ bored.
10. 不要在教室里面打闹。我认为你应该先学习一下学生守则。
_______________ in the classroom. I think you should ________________ first.
VIII. 书面表达
以“My Family Life with a Computer”为题目，写一篇短文。词数80个左右，内容包括你和你的家人用电脑做什么，电脑给你的家庭带来了什么影响等。
My Family Life with a Computer
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级（下）英语期末测试卷
I. 1-5 BCCDB 6-10 BABDB 11-15 DBBBD 16-20 CADBA
II. 1-5 CDBFA
6. size 7.What do you like 8. address 9. phone number 10. You are welcome
III. 1-5 DBCBA 6-10 ACBBC
IV. 1-5 DACCB 6-10 DCACB 11-15 BCABB 16-20 AADCC
21. He usually goes to the seaside.
22. Because he wants to enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing.
23. Four days.
24. On the second day of his holiday.
25. Because the farmer died on the fourth day and he didn’t dare to stay there.
V. 1. ordered 2. back 3. really 4. anything 5. porridge 6. stopped 7. build 8. specials 9. visiting 10. always
VI. 1. goes for a walk 2. plays with 3. because 4. with 5. middle 6. take 7. teach 8. young 9. well 10. But
VII. 1. have/need, to, if, healthy 2. spent, walking 3. thinking, how 4. Don’t, run, cross, busy
5. eats, outside, can’t, cook 6. It’s snowing, How is the weather 7. is very popular, What does he look like 8. many kinds of, What size bowl of noodles would you like 9. stand rainy days, make me feel 10. Don’t fight, learn the students’ rules
VIII. One possible version:
My Family Life with a Computer
Computer is popular in our modern life. There is a computer in my family, too. My parents bought it three years ago. They put it in the sitting room.
Father is an engineer. He starts the computer after supper every evening and reads sports news on the Internet. Sometimes he looks for some information. Mother is a teacher. She likes reading, so she often reads e-books on it. I often watch movies on it or play computer games. It is great fun!
Now the computer becomes one of our best friends.
D. 牛津七年级下册英语第一单元语法整理
语法还是知识点？我帮你找了下列资料，不知道是不是你需要的？
短语学习：
1. be superior to 比。。。优越，比。。。好，超过。。。
This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.
这家西餐馆比我们上星期去的那一家好。
He is ~ to me in position. （级别，职位，重要性上）更高
能与to 连用，但不能与than连用的词有：
major(优秀的,高级的);inferior(下等的,下级的)
senior(年长的,地位高的);junior(年少的,后进的)
2. spring up迅速出现；兴起 A doubt sprang up in her mind.
3. a variety of 各种各样的
Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life of different shapes and bright colors.
珊瑚不是植物，而是各种不同形状和色彩斑斓的生物的变体。
There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.有种类繁多的图案可供选择。
This tool can be used in a variety of ways.这一工具有多种用途。
various adj. 各种各样的
Tents come in various shapes and sizes. 帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。
4. Come onto the market 上市，在市场上出售
This house only came onto the market yesterday .这所房子是昨天才投放到市场出售的
5.in that case在那种情况下
You don’t like your job? In that case, why don’t you leave?
你不喜欢这份工作?那你怎么不辞掉呢?
She was late, in that case, I can’t wait for her.她迟到了，在那种情况下，我不能等了。
6.stand for代表；象征；容忍
What does “UN” stand for?UN代表的是什么?
I condemn fascism and all it stands for.我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切。
I can’t stand (for) this insolence. 我决不容忍这种傲慢无礼的行为。
7. capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的 be capable of 能够
Show your teacher what you are capable of. 向你的老师表现出你的才能。
This is a robot capable of understanding spoken commands.
这是一个能听懂口头指令的机器人。
The machine is capable of improvement.这台机器是可以改进的。
8.up to date 最近的
It was a modern factory—everything was really up to date.
这是一个现代化的工厂——一切都是最新式的。
We are keeping up to date with the latest developments. 我们保持掌握最新的发展。
out of date(out-of-date作定语形容词)过时的
9. (sb.)be familiar with sth.熟悉……
(sth.)be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉
10. wind ( wound wound )vt.上发条;缠;绕
wind up 给……上发条;使某人高度兴奋；把（汽车窗玻璃等摇上）
wind down (钟表)慢下来,停住; (人)松弛下来
1） He forgot to wind [waind] (up) his watch.
2） Are all the windows wound up?
介词
介词的分类：
1． 表示时间的介词：at, in, on, before, to, from, by, till, until, after, for, since 等。
2． 表示地点，位置，方向的介词：next, to, in, in front of, on , out of, at, above, over, into, near, between, under, up, across, by, down, from, around, behind, beside等
3． 表示原因，理由的介词：for, as, at, from 等
4． 表示方式的介词：on, in, by, with 等。
常用介词辨析
1． 表示时间的in, on, at, after
1) in 的用法。
用于早晨、下午、傍晚。In the morning/afternoon/evening
用于月、年、季节等。In March, in 1986, in spring
用于一段时间后。In a week, in a year’s time, in two hours
2) on 的用法
用于具体某一天。On my birthday, on the morning of next Friday, on June 6, on Sunday, on New Year’s ay
用于描述性的时间。On a cold night, on a winter day
3) at 的用法
用于具体的钟点。At 12 o’clock, at half nine
用于固定的搭配。At lunch, at night, at breakfast, at noon, at Christmas, at weekends, at that time
4) after 表示在一点时间以后。After twelve o’clock
2. 表示的地点的 in, on , at
in指大地方，at是小地点， in表示的是体，on表示的是面，at表示的是点。
They will arrive in Shanghai.他们将到上海。
They will arrive at the school.他们将到学校。
They live on the ninth floor.他们住在九楼。
I will meet you at the bus stop.我在车站接你。
in可指内部， on可指“在…之上”
There are six windows in the wall.墙上有6 扇窗子。
There are five pictures on the wall.墙上贴着5 幅画。
3. 表示方位的on, over, under, above, below.
1）on , over, above指上方；under, below指下方；on指物体接触。
2）over指正上方、above指斜上方、under指正下方、below指斜下方。
There will be two bridges over the river.河上将有两座桥。
The ball is under the desk.桌子下有一只球。
4. between, among
Between指两者之间, among指三者或三者以上。
There will be a match between Tom and me. 汤姆和我之间将要有一场比赛。
The teacher is standing among the students. 老师正站在学生们中间。
但有时在数量不多的个体之间进行选择，可用Between.
You can choose between the books on the table.你可以在桌子的书中进行选择。
5. across , over, through
Across表示从这一边到另一边的横过, over表示从空间通过, through则表示从内部空间穿过。
Can you swim across the lake? 你能游泳过湖吗？
You must go through the forest at once. 你必须马上穿过树林。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。
6. 表示方式、方法、手段的常用介词by, in, with, through
★ by 表示“用（方法、手段、途径等）”或意为“乘坐（交通工具） ”，后接的名词前面通常不用冠词。
★ in 表示“用（方式、材料、途径、语言）”。
★ with 表示“带着，伴随”，后接具体的工具，手段、材料或其他行为方式。
Mr. Green usually goes to work ___car.
He wrote many letters ___English.
He told me to write _____a pen.
You can master English ________more practice.
7. 表示“除…… 之外”的介词
through 表示“以(方法、手段) ”“经由”。
besides 表示包含, 除 --- 之外还有---
except 表示排除, 除 ---- 之外
but 表示排除, 多与nobody, none, no one, nothing, anything, everyone, all, who 等连用.
except for 表示除去整体中的部分, “只是, 只不过”
__________ basketball, I like playing Pingpang.
You have no choice ________work hard.
Li Long is a good student ______________his laziness.
＊He usually goes to work on time _____.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains
C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
8. 看似相同，但意义有别的词组。
At school 在上学 At the school 在学校
In front of 在…前边（外部） In the front of 在…前部（内部）
In class 在课上 In the class 在这个班
In bed 在睡觉 In the bed 在床上
In hospital 住院 In the hospital 在医院里
Go to school 去上学 Go to the school 去学校
（1）.名词+介词：
1. approval of 批准 2. awareness of 意识到
3. grasp of 把握住 4. hatred of 憎恶
5. desire for 要求、愿望 6. fondness for 爱好 (I've a fondness for collecting stamps.)
7. hope for 希望、期待 (hope for the best 乐观)
8. need for 必要 (There is no need for hurrying.)
9. reason for 有必须……的理由 (have reason for...)
10. respect for 尊敬 (have respect for...) 11. belief in 信任于
12. interest in 对……有兴趣 13. success in 成功、成就
(2).形容词 + 介词：
1. afraid of (He is not afraid of anything.)
2. aware of 觉得
3. capable of 能 (The tank is capable of holding 8 kg. of water.)
4. fond of 喜爱 (He's fond of fishing.)
5. jealous of 嫉妒于
6. made of 用……制成的
7. proud of 对……感觉光荣 (I'm proud of his acquaintance. 认识他是我的光荣。)
8. sure of 确信 (You may be sure of his honesty.)
9. tired of 厌倦的
10. careless about 不关心、不重视
11. worried about 自找烦恼
12. familiar with 熟悉于、精通于
13. interested in 兴趣于
14. sorry for 懊悔、觉得过意不去 (You will be sorry for this some day.)
(3).动词 + 介词：(这类组合特别多。要特别注意同一个动词配上不同的介词，意思就不同了)
1. care about 关心 (He doesn't care about other people. 他不关心别人。)
2. care for 喜欢 (Would you care for a cup of coffee? 你喜欢来杯咖啡吗？)
3. take care of 照顾 (Take care of yourseft. 照顾自己喔。)
4. dream about 梦到 (I dreamt about you last night. 昨晚我梦到你。)
5. dream of 梦想 (I often dream of being rich. 我时常梦想发达了。)
6. hear about 听到关于……的详情 (Have you hear about Jane? )
7. hear of 听到……的事/话 (Have you heard of a place called 'Mulu'?)
8. hear from 得到……的消息 (Have you heard from Ann recently?)
9. look at 注视、考察(Why you look at me like that?)
10. look for 找、指望 (Can you help me look for my keys?)
11. look after 照应、看守 (She is ill, she needs someone to look after her.)
12. think about 思索、考虑 (What are you thinking about?)
13. think of 想起、企图 (He told me his name but I can't think of it now.)
展示导思（25分钟）
1. weigh vt. 称……的重量；权衡；考虑vi. 重量为……
He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.他用浴室磅秤量体重。
She weighed the stone in her hand.他用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。
I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.
我认真考虑了这个计划的优点及其风险。
weigh sb. down 使烦恼；使焦虑
weight n. 重量 put on weight 增加体重 lose weight 减肥
take the weight off one’s feet 坐下来歇会儿
2.measure vt.& vi. 测量；度量；判断；评估 n. 措施；方法
It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.
没见过他的作品，很难估计他的能力。
1)measure指测量某物的长宽高等或估计某人的能力。也可用作名词，意思是“措施”，take measures to do 采取措施做……。如：
Measures should be taken to stop pollution.该采取措施制止污染了。
2)固定搭配:in great measure 很大程度上
3)固定搭配be measured in/by “用……计算”。如：
In England distance is measured by miles while in China by kilometers.
在英国距离按英里计算，在中国却按千米计算。
3..suitable adj.合适的；适宜的
suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物 suitable to do sth.适合做某事
Is this a suitable time to have a word with you?我想和你说句话，你现在方便吗？
This programme is not suitable for children.这个节目儿童不宜。。
(1)suit v. 适合；适宜；满足需要n. 一套衣服
Choose a computer to suit your particular needs.选一台适合你自个儿需要的电脑。
If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽车走，那对我也合适。
(2)suit, fit与match.
suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位。
Does the time suit you?这个时间对你合适吗?
match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
The People’s Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men beautifully.
人民大会堂和历史博物馆与天安门陪衬的极为美丽。
fit多指大小合适，引申为“吻合”。
The new coat fits me well.这件新衣服我穿着大小合适。
2)用suit,fit与match填空
(1)Try the new key and see if it __________. (2)No dish __________ all tastes.
(3)This hot weather doesn’t __________ me.
(4)The doors were painted blue to __________ the walls.
(5)I tried the dress on and it didn’t __________.
(6)None of these glasses __________.
4. guarantee v. 担保；保障；保证n. 保证；担保；保修单
guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事 guarantee+that 从句
be under guarantee(n.)在保修期内
He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.
他向我保证这种事情决不会再发生。
We provide a 5-year guarantee against rust.我们保证，产品5年不生锈。
We can’t guarantee that our flights will never be delayed.
E. 七年级下册英语新目标的第一单元的语法点
Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from= come from 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友
like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in....在...居住
speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动
a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影
an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达
at the beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候
arrive at /in
二、日常交际用语
1－Where is your pen pal from? －He's from China.
2－Where does she live? -－She lives in Tokyo.
3－Does she speak English? －Yes, she does/No, she dosen't.
4－Is that your new pen pal? －Yes, he is /No, he isn't.
5－What language does she speak? －She speaks English.
F. 初一下册英语一单元重点语法句型
第一单元：：一般现在时句子的谓语结构的表达；
2：一般现在时句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句和否定句的方法。
第二单元：1：“There be”句型的基本运用：
2：介词的基本运用。
第三单元：1：冠词a an the的基本运用；
2：不用冠词的情况。
第四单元：句子的种类和运用。
第五单元：1：现在进行时的定义及谓语结构表达；
2：现在分词的基本构成规则；
3：现在进行时句子由肯定句转化为一般疑问句和否定句的基本方法。
第六单元：1：现在进行时的运用；
2：现在进行时不同种类句子的谓语结构表达。
第七单元：动词的种类及运用。
第八单元：1：可数名词的复数形式的构成及运用；
2：不可数名词的运用及数量的表达。
第九单元：1：一般过去式的运用；
2：一般过去式的谓语表达；
3：动词过去式的基本构成规则。
第十单元：1：如何确定一个句子用不用过去式；
2：一般现在时不同种类句子的谓语结构表达。
第十一单元：1：复习不同时态、句子谓语结构运用；
2：掌握书信的格式。
第十二单元：1：祈使句的基本运用；
2：复习情态动词的运用。
G. 七年级下册英语语法题！
1）D，前面是问狗在哪儿，所以应该是不得不寻找（Lookfor）.
2）C，你是怎么过的寒假，度过假期回用spend，这是下答册一个单元的标题。
3）B，由回答had用的过去式，所以问题也用过去式
4）D，别人祝福回答谢谢！
东北师范大学“明日乡”支教团为你做出的解答，希望你满意且有所收获！
H. 初一下册英语一单元语法
it is adj. for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样？to be done 被。。。。
意思为被邀请在这里讲话对我来说非常荣幸
I. 七年级下册英语新目标的第一单元的语法点
Ⅰ. 教材回眸
◆ 知识要点回顾 ◆
1 . Could you … ? （你 / 你们……好吗？）句型多用来表示请求，这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌，肯定回答多为：OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是：Sorry , I / we can’t . （不用couldn’t ）。如：
—Could you lend me your dictionary ?
—Of course .
2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意，也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例：
1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。
2 ) I don’t have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔，请给我一支。
3 ) One must love one’s country . 任何人都必须爱国。
3 . You’re welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时，相当于That’s OK . / that’s all right . / Not at all .。如：
—Thank you very much .
— You’re welcome .
4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词（放在其前）；作“也”讲时多位于句尾（其前用逗号隔开）。例：
1）Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。
2）Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。
5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时，all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例：all my books（我所有的书）。
6 . the other 通常表示两者（部分）中的“另外那个（些）”，而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较：
1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人，一个叫露西，另一个叫莉莉。
2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友，一些是教师，另一些是警察。
7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses（眼镜）等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式，如果指“一双（副）”，应用a pair of 短语修饰。例：
a pair of socks（一双短袜），a pair of glasses（一副眼镜）等。
A pair of shoes is under the bed .
8 . 当询问“某人（物）怎么啦？”时，句型常用 What’s wrong with … ? 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。例：
—What’s wrong with your kite ? 你的风筝怎么啦？
—It’s broken .它坏了。
9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语，意为“使……担心”；worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语，但必须用介词 about ，意为“担心……”。例：
1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。
2 ) Don’t worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。
10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词，此类名词无复数形式，其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰，若表示它们的数量，其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例：a bottle of orange（一瓶桔汁），two cups of tea（两杯茶）。
但是常可以用：two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶
11 . It’s time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for（介词），后接动词必须用 to（不定式符号），这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词，且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例：
1 ) It’s time for class . 该上课了。
2 ) It’s time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。
注意：It is time for sb to do 该某人干……
12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃（喝）的东西”，to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。例：
We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。
Ⅱ. 典题赏析
◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆
（1）根据所设情景选择最佳答案。如：
1 . — ______ ? — It’s eight thirty .
A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in
C . What’s the time , please D . What number is your car
2 . 当你有事想问别人，应先说声：______ .
A . Excuse me B . I’m sorry C . Hello D . OK
（2）根据对话情景，补全对话。如：
Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ?
Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ?
Kate : I’m fine , too . ( 2 ) ?
Jim : Very well , thanks
Kate : ( 3 ) ?
Jim : Class Four .
Kate : ( 4 ) ?
Jim : Room Five .
Kate : Oh , I see .
A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister
C . How are you today D . What class is she in
解答“情景交际”题首先要清楚所设的情景是哪一类交际项目；其次要清楚在哪种情景下该说什么话，该如何表达自己的思想；还要清楚上下文情景的关系。
具体题还要具体对待。上面题型（1）中的第2小题，直接选A就行了。而第1小题就必须先辨别A、B、C、D四个选项各是什么意思，然后看答句的表达形式，才能依据交际常识判断是C。第（2）小题的一组对话设计了四个问句，这样的题则要根据上下文的内容和交际习惯，与对话一一对应。
选完后一定要默默读上两遍，细心体会一下语感，认真检查一下有无疏漏，最后确定。如果试题有图片，要善于利用图片上的信息，帮助答题，要善于从情景中悟出“天机”。
◆ 交际英语讲练 ◆
※ 问候 ( Greetings )
J. 初一英语下册第一单元习题
Unit 1练习题
一、单项选择
⒈ -- Is the letter _____your pen pal?
-- Yes, it is.
A. from B. in C. at D. on
⒉ Where ______your pen pal ____ from?
A. does,/ B. is, come C. does, come D. do,/
⒊_____do you live and ____language can you speak?
A. Where, where B. What, what C. Where , what D. What, where
⒋Liu Ying is Chinese. She ___ Chinese.
A. speaks B. speak C. tell D. tells
⒌--Where is Toronto?
--It’ in ______.
A. the United States B. Australia C. Canada D. France
⒍--Where is John from?
--He’s from_____.
A. Japanese B. Japan C. French D. English
⒎People from Japan are _____.
A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japanes D. Japanese man
⒏—Mom, I want to ask grandpa a question.
--Oh,____is reading a newspaper upstairs.
A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
⒐—Look at my new digital camera.I bought it_____June 1,Children’s Day.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
⒑—Do you know_____university student who is talking with Joe?
--Yes,she’s my cousin,Kate.
A. a B. an C. the
⒒—Would you like to go swimming in the river with us?
--Sorry,I won’t. Our teacher often tells us_____that.
A. not do B. to do C. not to do
⒓______room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A. Tom and Sam B. Tom’s and Sam C. Tom and Sam’s
D. Tom’s and Sam’s
⒔—Can you speak Japanese?
--Yes,____.
A. many B. lots of C. little D. a little
⒕ Please write a letter____your pen pal____English.
A. to,in B. for,with C. to,on D. at,with
⒖ I’m 14 years old and my birthday is____November.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
⒗ John likes going to the movies with his friends
And____sports.
A. playing B. to play C. plays D. play
⒘—Dose Linda have____sisters?
--No,she doesn’t.
A. much B. one C. any D. a lot
⒙ I don’t like math because it’s too____.
A. interesting B. difficult C. exciting D. small
⒚ She likes____to the movies____her friends.
A. go,with B. going,with C. goes,with D. going,and
⒛ Please write____me and tell me____yourself.
A. to,to B. to,about C. about,to D. about,about
A
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the program. Most of the girls ___1____ boys like the program. They ___2___ like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning.He has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15.
The program ___7____ at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news.
Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his car.He ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper.
He thinks his life is very interesting.
)1.A and B with C but D about
( )2.A too B to C also D so
( )3.A to B for C of D and
( )4.A letter B letters C friends D words
( )5.A at B with C for D to
( )6.A goes B gets C gets to D gets up
( )7.A begins B finishes C over D start
( )8.A to B for C of D in
( )9.A by B in C on D takes
( )10.A looks B reads C sees D watches
B
It is half past seven in the morning. Mr. Johnson is looking ____1____ his _____2____ .He is ___3___ quickly. Then he is washing and __4___ .He is late as usual. So he doesn’t ___5____ time for breakfast. He is _____6_____ all the way to the station and he arrives there just in time for the train. Mr. Johnson ____7____ eat anything in the morning. He always says to a few friends _____8____ at the office. “It’s nice to have ____9_____ in the morning, but It’s nicer to ____10____ in the bed!”
( )1. A. at B. for C. after
( )2. A. match B. window C. watch
( )3. A. getting up B. going to bed C. sleeping
( )4. A. dressed B. getting dressed C. dress
( )5. A. has B. have C. know
( )6. A. walking B. running C. talking
( )7. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C .not
( )8. A. of his B. his C. of him
( )9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. tea
( )10. A. do exercise B. lie C. sleeping
( A )
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.
( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.
A. America B. England C. China D. Canada
( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese.
A. much B. a little C. little D. a few
( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.
A. speak, parents B. speaking, friends
C. speaks, girl-friends D. speaking, teachers
( ) 4. Where is she going?
A. To a new school. B. To see her friends.
C. To a farm. D. To see some flowers.
( ) 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show?
A. She asks the way in Chinese.
B. She asks the way with a sigh (标志).
C. She draws a picture to ask the way.
D. She doesn't ask any people.
（B）
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .
( )6．Mr Green goes to the shop with .
A．Mrs green B．his son C．his daughter D．his father
( )7．Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for .
A．Bill’s mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people
( )8．Bill likes .
A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange
( )9．Bill wants to buy .
A．some picture—books B．some colour pencils C．clothes in the shop D．A and B
( )10．The shop is .
A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people
（C）
阅读下列表格，选择正确的答案。
Personal Data
Name: David Age: 13 Sex: M
Address: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
Postal code: 315010 Telephone: 87254721
E-mail: david @sina.com Fruit: apples, oranges
Fax : 87256931 Blood type: O
( ) 1. David is _______.
A. a girl B. twelve C. thirteen D. a woman
( ) 2. David is in _______.
A. Hangzhou B. Ningbo C. Jinghua D. England
( ) 3. David’s telephone number is _______.
A. 315010 B. 87256931 C. 87254721 D. 13
( ) 4. His blood type is ______.
A. M B. david @sina. com C. 13 D. O
( ) 5. He likes ______.
A. apples B. pears C. eggs D. bananas
“Well, no one knows. But it is 2 to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will 3 a pocket (袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the 4 to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, 5 . And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to 6 them at the same time. Machines will do 7 of the work, and people will have more 8 . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”
“I’m very 9 to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I’ll be able to live 10 ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.”
1. A. our home B. the traffic C. a factory D. the world
2. A. pleased B. no use C. interesting D. unusual
3. A. carry B. bring C. give D. send
4. A. news B. ways C. things D. answers
5. A. either B. again C. too D. also
6. A. call B. see C. look D. listen
7. A. most B. many C. lot D. every
8. A. work B. ty C. holidays D. times
9. A. sorry B. glad C. sure D. afraid
10. A. in the sea B. on land C. on the mountain D. under the ground
Key: 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
答案：
单选⒈(A) ⒉(C) ⒊(C) ⒋(A) ⒌(C) ⒍(B) ⒎(A) ⒏(A) ⒐ (A) ⒑ (C)
⒒(C) ⒓(C) ⒔(D) ⒕(A) ⒖(C) ⒗(A) ⒘(C) ⒙(B) ⒚ (B) ⒛ (B)
完型1a 2c 3b 4b 5c 6c 7a 8b 9b 10b
1A 2C 3A 4B 5B 6A 7C 8C 9A 10C
阅读理解 ( A ) 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C
（B）6.B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D
（C）1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A
任务型阅读
(A)
January 1st is New Year’s Day. People all over the world celebrate it. On New Year’s Day there is a one-day holiday in most countries. The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before —— on New Year’s Eve. There are a lot of interesting customs in the West, and there are a lot of differences from country to country.
In China, the Spring Festival is a family get-together. And so is Christmas in many western countries. But New Year for some families is a time to get together with their friends, too. Many people have parties to welcome New Year. At these parties, there are all kinds of food and drink, and people often sing and dance until the time nears for the coming of New Year.
On New Year’s Eve when midnight comes, people often say “ Happy New Year” to each other. Champagne(香槟酒) is a favourite drink for New Year. In many western countries fireworks are let off（燃放） at midnight to celebrate the New Year.
1. When do people usually celebrate for New Year?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Do all the countries celebrate New Year in the same way?
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Why do people let off fire works at midnight?
_____________________________________________________________________________
(B)
Hello,I,m Lily.This is our classroom.It's a nice and clean room.There are thirty-four students in it.There is a TV set and an air-conditioner in the front of the room.A blackboard,a teacher'sdesk and a computer are also in the front of our classrooom.There are six rows in the classroom.We all sit by ourselves.I sit in the second row.Millie sits in front of me and Sandy sits behind me.Kitty sits next to me.There are four computers in the back room.We can work on them after class.We all love sits next to me.There are four computers in the back room.We can work on them after class.We all love them.
1.What's in the front of the classroom?
2.Where does Lily sit?
3.Which row does kitty sit in?
4.How many computers are there in Lily's classroom?
5.Where are the computers?
Answers：1. When do people usually celebrate for New Year?
The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before
—— on New Year’s Eve
2. Do all the countries celebrate New Year in the same way?
No
3. Why do people let off fire works at midnight?
To celebrate the New Year
Answers：
1.There is a TV set, an air-conditioner, a blackboard, a teacher's desk and a computer in the front of the room.
2.She sits in front of Millie and next to Kitty.
3.She sits in the second row.
4.There are 5 computers in the classroom.
5.One computer is in the front of the classroom, and the others are in the back room.
作文
Hello, everyone !Nice to meet you .My name is ***,I'm from ***,I'm **years old .I like listening to the music and reading story books .As sport, I like playing basketball and tennis .I'm outgoing very much. So ,I like making more friends .I hope you are my good friends .My grades isn't good .Would you mind helping me with work.I hope we get on well and studying
each other .Thank you !
I am a pretty girl named Linda.I come from the capital of China—Beijing.I am 13 years old now.
I am a quiet girl,but I like to make friends. I am very friendly, I often playing volleyball with my friend after school. Sometimes, we will go to the movies together, my favorite movie is "Kung Fu Panda." I love popular music, I think it is interesting. I like mathematics, but I do not like English, because it is very difficult for me.
Could you tell me about yourself?