初二英语m2语法总结笔记

『壹』 请问初二学习英语对于那些很琐碎的笔记和知识点应如何整理，还有知识点易忘该怎么办

先要确定你的笔记是否都记全 接下来就是自己动手归类 因为平时笔记都版是自己做的权所以映像还是有的 买个本子 将词组归纳 后面接着归纳初中常考的知识点 例如语法啊 倒装 反一疑问句啊 ...用心归纳 书写漂亮点 记一遍下来 70%可以记下来 而且不容易忘 因为是自己用心归纳的 ps 归纳的时候最好在右边留空位 以防漏记 补充 还有 用不同颜色的笔 最好两种 注明添加部分 额 再根据自己喜
欢的方式增进就行了 自己初二那会归纳记忆的方法 希望对你有用

『贰』 谁有初二英语下册2、3单元的预习笔记

Unit 1 Will people have robots?
重点语法：一般将来时态的应用
do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do
do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done
一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.
否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.
一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?
特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years?
重点短语：won't = will not they'll = they will
she'll = she will he'll = he will
I'll = I will
fall in love with(sb./sth.) be able to do sth. 能够做某事
come true 实现 in the future 未来
hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数以千计的
look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物） will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式
may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式
Unit 2 What should I do?
重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）
do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do
do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.
否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.
一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?
特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?
重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入
What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了？
out of style 不时髦的；过时的 call sb. up 给某人打电话
pay for sth. 为某事付款 part-time job 兼职工作
the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样 in style 时髦的；流行的
get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好）
didn't = did not couldn't = could not
as ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)
all kinds of 各种；许多 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面 ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事
spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事
sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事
take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事
find out 查明 find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth. 生某事的气
the same age as = as old as 与某人年龄一样
have fight with sb. 与某人打架 learn to do sth. 学会做某事
not ... until ... 直到……才……
compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较
it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了
maybe adv. 或许
may be （情态动词 + 动词原形）可能是
shall → should 情态动词 shall 的原形和过去式
pay → paid → paid 动词 pay 的原形、过去式和过去分词
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
重点语法：过去进行时态
do/does 的过去进行时态形式：(was/were) doing
do/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态：(was/were) being done
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.
否定句例句：I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.
一般疑问句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?
特殊疑问句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed?
动词 when 和 while 的选择：when 后加瞬间动词，while 后加延续性动词。
例句：The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.
=While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.
感叹句
结构：(1) How + adj. + the + 主语 + 谓语动词
=(2) What + (a/an) + [adj.] + n. + 主语 + 谓语动词
例句：What a beautiful flower [it is]!
=How beautiful the flower is!
What beautiful flowers [they are]!
=How beautiful the flowers are!
重点短语：get out 出去；离开 take off 起飞
run away 逃跑；跑掉 come in 进来
hear about = hear of 听说 take place 发生
as ... as 像……一样(eg/ as old as him 像他一样老)
anywhere = everywhere = here and there 任何地方
think about 考虑 think of 认为
get up = get out of the bed 起床 at the doctor's 在诊所
every day 每一天 everyday （adj.） 日常的
most adj. 大部分 the most 最多的
in space 在太空中 national hero 民族英雄
all over the world = in the world 全世界
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
重点语法：宾语从句
结构：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)
例句：----I'm good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)
----He says I'm good at English.
注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。
例句：He says I'm good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。
例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。
例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其 -ing 形式。
例句：She said helping others changed her life.
重点短语：direct speech 直接引语
reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 传递
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身体健康
get over 克服
open up 打开
care for = take care of = look after 照料；照顾
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年终考试
get nervous 变得紧张
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（该事未做）
forget doing sth. 忘记做某事（该事已做）
it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说]……（加形容词）
context 上下文

Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!
重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句
结构：主句 + if + 条件状语从句
if + 条件状语从句 + [(comma)] + 主句
注意：在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句应用将来时态，状语从句用一般现在时态。
例句：You'll have a great time if you go to the party.
=If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.
重点短语：take away 拿走
around the world = all over the world 在世界各地
make a living 谋生
all the time = always 一直
What's the problem? = What's the matter? = What's wrong? 怎么了？
in order to do sth. 为了做某事
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事（to 省略，该结构是一个不带 to 的不定式。）
make sb. adj. 使得某人……（加形容词）
make sb. done 使得某人被做
be famous for 为……而出名
be famous as 作为……而出名
in class 在课堂上
spend ...(time/money) on sth. = spend ...(time/money) in doing sth. 花……（时间/钱）用于做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（强调整个过程）
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事（强调偶然性）
say → said → said 动词 say 的原形、过去式和过去分词
tell → told → told 动词 tell 的原形、过去式和过去分词
eat → ate → eaten 动词 eat 的原形、过去式和过去分词
speak → spoke → spoken 动词 speak 的原形、过去式和过去分词

『叁』 初中英语笔记

楼主先看些短语吧
1.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
2.stop doing sth 停下正在做的事
3.remember to do sth 记住要去做某事
4.remember doing sth 记住已经做过的事
5.forget 与 remember 用法一样
6.try to do sth 努力做某事
7.start to do sth = start doing sth 开始做某事
8.have got to do sth 必须做某事
9.can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事
10.ask sb to do sth :叫某人做某事
11.buy sth for sb :为某人买某物
12.help sb (to) do sth :帮助某人做某事
13.be good at doing sth :擅长做某事
14.be good with sb :对某人好
15.tell sb to do sth :告诉某人做某事
16.tell sb about sth :告诉某人有关的事
17.stop sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事
18.have trouble/problem/difficulty doing sth :在某事上有困难
19.hear from sb :收到某人的来信
20.get down to do sth :开始认真做某事
呵呵，我所剩也不多，要不你有不懂直接来问我吧

『肆』 初一初二的英语笔记整理！

动词填空
I have a good friend. His name is John Brown. He is a school boy. His school is far from his home. Every day it 1 a lot of time to get there. The road 2 not flat, so he can't 3 to school by bike. He often 4 there by bus or on foot. It 5 him twenty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. He must 6 up very early every morning. He 7 no time for breakfast at home. He often 8 something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. He doesn't want to 9 late for school, so sometimes he 10 to school.
完形填空
Jim 1 from America. She is American. She 2 English. She can also speak 3 Chinese. She 4 in Shanghai now. She 5 in a middle school. She 6 classes 7 weekdays. She often goes to school 8 .She often helps her mother go shopping 9 Sundays. Her father 10 in Shanghai. He 11 English. Her mother also 12 in Shanghai. They 13 Chinese food. And 14 like China. The Chinese people are 15 to them.
1.A.come B.are C.comes D.be
2.A.speak B.says C.talks D.speaks
3.A.little B.many C.few D.a little
4.A.is B.are C.be D.am
5.A.study B.is study C.studies D.are study
6.A.have B.has C.having D.haves
7.A.on B.in C.at D.to
8.A.by the bike B.by bike C.on bike D.with bike
9.A.on B.in C.at D.for
10.A.work B.working C.works D.isn't work
11.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.to teach
12.A.works B.working C.work D.to work
13.A.like B.likes C.liking D.are liking
14.A.He B.She C.their D.They
15.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.well
句型转换
1.We are going to the beach for weekend.(变一般疑问句)
____________ ____________ ____________ to the beach for weekend?
2.I am visiting my cousins for vacation.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ you ____________ for vacation?
3.They are going to Italy next week.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ they ____________ next week?
4.The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ the Greens____________ for holiday?
5.They are staying there for two weeks.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ ____________ they staying there?
6.杯子里有多少水?__________ __________ __________ is there in the cup?
7.没关系,我喜欢走路.__________ __________ __________ ,I like walking.
8.你通常怎么回家?__________ __________ you __________ __________ home?
9.你的朋友从加拿大来.Your friend __________ __________ __________.
10.他每天6点离开家吗?__________ he __________ __________ __________ six everyday?
11.Mr.Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting.(同义句转换)
Mr.Smith often ____________ ____________ ____________ to Tokyo for the meeting.
12.Every day her father comes to his company by car.(同义句转换)
Every day her father ____________ to his company.
13.His factory is 10 miles from his home.(对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ is his factory ____________ his home?
14.My mother usually takes the bus to work.(变否定句)
My mother ____________ ____________ ____________ the bus to work.
15.I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换)
It usually ____________ me 3 hours ____________ ____________ my homework.
16._______ ________ (我希望)you can go to the park with me________ ________ (下星期日).
17.I __________ __________ it __________(可以把它插进).
18.I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________(没时间看)this book.
19.Can you ________ _______ _________ _________ _________(把那个三明治递给我吗?)
.20—Would you like to go to the Great Wall with us?—Yes,_____ _____ _____ (我愿意去).
选择填空
1. Which sentence is right?
A. We can't get to moon by plane. B. We can't get to the moon by a plane.
C. We can't get moon by air. D. We can't get to the moon by plane.
2.Does __________ matter to put the things here?
A.it B.that C.this D.he
3.__________ your father usually go to work by car?
A.Do B.Is C.Does D.Are
4.Tom often __________ a kite in the park.
A.fly B.flies C.is flying D.flys
5.__________ Lucy and Kate go to school?
A.How B.How does C.How do D.How are
6.Do you want to go there__________ or by ship?
A.on the land B.on land C.by the land D.by land
7.How __________ pieces of paper__________ there on the desk?
A.many;is B.much;is C.many;are D.much;are
8.I am not full. Could I have __________ cake?
A.other B.the other C.the another D.another
9.Tom __________ comes to school late.
A.doesn't B.likes C.usually D.DON'T
10.How many __________ can you see in the park? I can see__________.
A.peoples;eight B.peoples;eig C.people;eight D.people;eig
11.What can you see in __________ picture on the wall? I can see __________ bird.
A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;the
12.__________ is nice and clean.
A.The air of today B.Today air C.Today's air D.The air today
13.__________ boy under the tree is an American.
A.The B.× C.An D.A
14.How many books __________ there in your school library?
A.have B.are C.has D.is
15.__________ can you get there on time?By car.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
16.There are three__________ on the table.
A.cups tea B.tea of cups C.cup of tea D.cups of tea
Ⅱ.选出与划线部分意思相近的选项
1.The Greens usually come to China by plane.
A.by bike B.by sea C.by car D.by air
2.We are learning Unit Two this week.
A.Two unit B.Second C.the second unit D.Two Unit
3.The boys and girls are playing games.
A.student B.children C.childrens D.men and women
4.Who has a bike?Li Fei has a bike.
A.one B.a one C.them D.an one
5.My friend comes from Canada.
A.go to B.comes to C.is from D.leaves
6.The air today is nice and clean.
A.fresh B.bad C.welcome D.light
7.She usually goes home by ship.
A.by sea B.by boat C.by water D.by train
8.—Here is your book，thank you.—Not at all.
A.All right B.That's all right C.OK D.Certainly
9.I don't know the names of the boys.
A.the boys's name B.the boys' names C.the names' boys D.THE BOYS OF NAMES
10.—Please tell me about it.—OK.
A.Sorry B.Excuse C.All right D.That's all right.
单选
1.—How does he go to Hong Kong?—____________.
A.Take the plane B.By the plane C.By the air
2.—____________ do you live from school?—8 miles.
A.How long B.How far C.Where
3.I usually go to school ____________.
A.ride the bike B.on bike C.on the bike
4.____________ does it take her to get to school?
A.How many time B.How long C.How far
5.If they live around the river, they can go somewhere ____________.
A.by train B.by taxi C.by boat
6.— Can you come to play soccer with me?— ____________.
A.I can B.That's all right C.Sure.I'd love to
7.He can go with you, but I ____________.
A.am not B.can't C.don't
8.What are you doing ____________ Monday morning?
A.on B at C.in
9.Thanks for ____________ me to the party.
A.ask B.asking C.asks
10.Bob can't come out to play because he ____________help Dad in the garden.
A.can B.can't C.has to
11.—Would you like a cup of coffee?—____________.
A.No,I don't want B.No,thank you C.I don't like it
12.—Can you speak French?—____________.
A.Yes,I can B.No,I can C.Yes,I can't
13.My party is ____________ Friday night.
A.in B.on C.at
14.—I'm sorry I am late.—____________.
A.Don't sat that B.You're welcome C.It doesn't matter
15.—My mother is ill. have to take care of her at home.—____________.
A.Thank you B.Oh,I don't know C.I'm sorry to hear that
时态专题复习
一般现在时：
（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。）
1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,
on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）
2、结构：（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）
练习：1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.
2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.
3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.
4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.
5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).
6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.
（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他 （用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）
（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes
.1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.
2)His parents _________(not watch) every night.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.
3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)______ your brother _____ homework every day?
Yes, they _______. No, they _______. Yes, he______. No, he _________.
4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?
They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.

『伍』 初中英语重点笔记（知识点）

只能先传这来几张，这是我自己自整理的笔记，如果有需要再联系我，希望能帮助到你。重点的语法有被动语态，一般现在时，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，宾语从句，定语从句（学的比较简单），形容词和副词的比较级最高级，名词单复数，代词，连词。

『陆』 初二上英语一些学习方法,总结

初中英语怎么学?初中英语学习技巧有哪些?

英语是从小学就开始学习的一门课程,但是很多的学生升到初中的时候会发现比较难学,可能会出现听不懂的问题,那么初中英语怎么学?

最后,你可能在学习到难点之后,需要请一个只属于你的老师,如果你真的想学习好这们课程,小编建议找一个老师,跟着他去学习,这样你才能弥补自己的不足,帮你躲过英语中的那些错误,时间一长你会发现你的英语成长的速度是非常快的,并且可以取得自己想要的成绩,希望这篇初中英语怎么学内容当中的技巧能够帮助到你,只要按以上的方式学习就可以取得自己想要的分数.

『柒』 初二人教版英语重点语法

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配
★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth
★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth
★ 计划做某事plan to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. ★不得不have to do
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★encourage sb to do鼓励某人做
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……
例: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间
例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.
顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事
★why not/why don’t you +动原？为什么不.?Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）
★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形
★ be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事）
使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems结构中。如：We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball？
What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I am interested in playing football.
5.在以下结构中 1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；
2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事） 5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事
8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事； 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10. try doing sth 试图做某事； 11. need doing sth 需要做某事；
12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事； 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；
14. miss doing sth 错过做某事； 15.practice doing sth 练习做某事；
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/钱做; 19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…
20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜欢做B更喜欢做A
22. “do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)
.注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配: I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lost
Keep…closed/ a boy called/named Tom