① 新目标九年级上册语法及短语第二单元
Unit2
我过去起床很晚。I used to get up late.
我习惯于早起。
I am used to getting up early.
等一会儿 wait a minute
你过去弹钢琴吗？
Did you use to play the piano?
我对学英语感兴趣。
I am interested in studying English.
她喜欢踢足球。I like playing soccer.
我在游泳队。I am on the soccer team.
我是游泳队的一员。
I am a member of the soccer team.
人们确实改变。People sure change.
他过去害怕黑暗。
He used to be afraid of the dark.
害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth
害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth
一个寂寞的男孩 a lonely boy
感觉寂寞 feel lonely
独自呆在家里 stay alone at home
坐飞机飞行 fly in an airplane
上飞机 get on the plane
下飞机 get out of the plane
在黑暗中 in the dark
在夜晚 in the evening
在一群人面前
in front of a group of people
睡觉时卧室的灯是开着的
go to bed with the bedroom light on
通过电视看比赛
watch the match on TV
蜘蛛和其他的昆虫
spiders and other insects
还有什么
what else / what other things
害怕体育课
be afraid of / be terrified of gym class
我不担心考试。
I don’t worry about the tests.
一直，总是 all the time
吃糖 eat candy
嚼口香糖 chew gum
我最大的问题就是我太忙了。
My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.
忙于做某事 be busy doing sth
忙于某事 be busy with sth
如此多的时间 so much time
如此多的规矩 so many rules
这些天 these days
直接回家 go right home
吃晚饭 eat dinner
花费时间/金钱做某事
(spend) spend time/money doing sth
在某事上花费时间/金钱
(spend) spend time / money on sth
做某事花费某人一些时间(take)It takes sb some time to do sth
eat 过去式，过去分词，现在分词 eat—ate—eaten --eating
不再 no longer / no more / not …any longer/ not …any more
整天 all day
和某人聊天 chat with sb
chat 过去式，过去分词，现在分词 chat—chatted—chatted—chatting
带我去音乐会 take me to concerts
我有做作业的时间
I have time to do my homework.
同义句 I have time for homework.
我有买车的钱
I have money to buy a car.
同义句 I have money for a car.
怀念过去的日子 miss the old days
在过去几年中我的生活改变很多。
My life has changed a lot in the last/ past few years.
在过去50年中中国发生很多变化。
Great changes have taken place in China in the last / past 50 years.
我的日常生活与你的不同。
My daily life is different from yours.
介意做某事 mind doing sth
你介意我在这吸烟吗？
Would you mind my smoking here?
我喜欢读漫画。
I like reading comics.
不要如此担心事情。
Don’t worry about things so much.
这会让你有压力。
It will make you stressed out.
我的朋友搬到另外一个城镇去了。My friend moved to another town.
受感动（两个）
be moved / be impressed
我把头发留长了。
I grow my hair long.
她似乎很年轻。
She seems to be young
同义句 She seems young.
同义句 It seems that she is young.
她似乎知道每件事。
She seems to know everything.
同义句
It seems that she knows everything.
一个十一岁的男孩
an eleven-year-old boy
支付。。。 pay for (pay--paid—paid)
我支付不起这个房子。
I can’t afford the house.
同义句
I can’t afford to pay for the house.
为他自己和家人惹麻烦 cause trouble / problems for himself and his family
陷入麻烦 get into trouble
处于麻烦中 be in trouble
摆脱麻烦 get out of trouble
对某人有耐心 be patient with sb
最后 in the end
做一个艰难的决定
make a difficult decision
决定做某事 decide to do sth
把他送到一个男子寄宿学校
send him to a boys’ boarding school
send 过去式，过去分词，现在分词 send—sent—sent—sending
使某人吃惊的是 to one’s surprise
那就是我确实想要的。
It was exactly what I needed.
即使他很穷，他也很快乐。
Even though he is poor, he is happy.
以。。。为骄傲 （两个）
take pride in / be proud of
他已经死了两年了。
He has been dead for two years.
他两年前死了。
He died two years ago.
他的死让我们难过。
His death made us sad.
那条狗快死了。The dog is dying.
注意你的发音
pay attention to your pronunciation
班级中最好的学生之一
one of the best students in the class
对自己感觉好
feel good about oneself
对某人来说做。。。是重要的。
It’s important for sb to do sth
在那里支持着他们的孩子
be there for their children
放弃做某事 give up doing sth
把它放弃 give it up
别浪费时间。Don’t waste time.
改变某人的想法
change one’s mind
正如Martin自己说的
as Martin himself says
他的妈妈尽可能好地照顾他。
His mother looked after him as much as she could.
和他妈妈的最近一次谈话
a recent conversation with his mother
改变某人的生活 change one’s life
画画 paint a picture
她过去恐高。
She used to be afraid high places.
你过去很矮，是不是？
You used to be short, didn’t you?
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)
有不会的可以再问我:）
② 人教版九年级英语第二单元grammar focus翻译
1> You used to be short,didn't you? Yes,I did./No,I didn't.
你过去个子很矮，不是吗？ 是的，我曾是。专/不，我过去不是(很矮)。
2> Did you use to play the piano? Yes,I did./No,I didn't.
你过去弹钢琴吗？ 是的，我以前属有弹钢琴。/不，我没弹过。
3> I used to be really quiet. I didn't use to like tests.
我过去真的很文静。 我以前不喜欢考试。
4> You used to have long hair. She used to have curly hair.
你过去留长头发。 她过去留弯曲的头发。
③ 九年级上册英语第二单元grammar focus原文带翻译
You
used
to
be
short,didn't
you?
Yes,I
did./No,I
didn't.
你过去个抄子很矮，不袭是吗？
是的，我曾是。/不，我过去不是(很矮)。
Did
you
use
to
play
the
piano?
Yes,I
did./No,I
didn't.
你过去弹钢琴吗？
是的，我以前有弹钢琴。/不，我没弹过。
我过去真的很文静。
我以前不喜欢考试。
You
used
to
have
long
hair.
She
used
to
have
curly
hair.
你过去留长头发。
她过去留弯曲的头发。
④ 九年级英语重点语法第二单元
有一个无法回答的问题，
如果你有课本，你应该知道是什么，什么是重点语法每个单元一开始就告诉你了。有什么不懂可以在这里讨论。
你说什么版本呀，语法哪里不懂呢？
⑤ 英语人教版九年级第二单元语法
1、used to 的用法
2、Talk about what you used to be like
⑥ 新目标九年级英语上册第二单元重点句子语法 详细一点
新目标九年级英语重点句子、语法：
Unit 2
一、知识点
1. used to 过去常常做某事，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作.
dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself
get dressed, 穿好衣服
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It’s not right to spit in public.
② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.
③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
19. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力，如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
复合句与简单句的转化：
when ------ at the age of …
I could sing songs when I was five.
I could sing songes at the age of five.
so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
He was so young that he couldn’t go to school today.
He was too young to go to school.
He wasn’t old enough to go to school.
so that…------ in order to do sth.
Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.
Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.
It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
be afraid
be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry
I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.
He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.
二、 短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣；2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 体操课；5. worry about. 担心；
6. all the time 一直, 总是；7. chat with 与…闲聊；8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦；
12. make a decision 做出决定；13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲；15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是；18. in the end 最后, 终于；19. play the piano 弹钢琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大。
⑦ 九年级上英语unit2重点短语句子
、重点词组
1. u to 过去常常 2. be i in =t an i in 对…感兴趣
3. be a of 害怕 4. go to sleep w the light o 开着灯睡觉
5. e c [U] 吃糖 6. c g [U] 嚼口香糖
7. c w sb= h a c with sb 与…聊天 8 .Fuzhou D Newspaper 福州日报
9. d l 每天的生活 10. a sth/to do sth 负担得起
11. c a lot of t (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦
12. g i t with the police 陷入警察手里
13. be p w sb 对…有耐心 14.f = i the e = a l 最后
15.m a d on sth/doing sth 决定做某事 =m u one’s mind to do sth=d to do sth
16 .head t 班主任head m 校长head g leader 组长 m 班长
17. It’s n to do sth 必须做某事 18. to one’s s 使某人吃惊
19.be s a sth 吃惊于 2 0. a phone c c his life. 改变他生活的一个电话
21.e t = e i 即使 22 t p in= feel/b p of 为…而自豪
23. n l =n ...any l 不再(延续性) n m =n …any m 不再(短暂性)
24. p a to sth/the grammar 注意语法 25. g u d sth放弃
26. a c of days 两天 27.l d 看起来不同
28.l the s 看起来一样 29. w w 浪费水
30.w one’s t 浪费时间 31. w g /contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜
32. have a good m 记性很好 33. have s hair 留着直发
34. o the swim t 在游泳队 35. People s c 人是会变的
36. f a l time 很长一段时间 37. make sb s o 使某人筋疲力尽
38. have/like/hate g c 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课39. p / d pictures 画画
40. be / live a 独处/单独居住 41.f l 觉得孤独
42. w to school = get to school o f 走路去学校
43.t a bus =go b bus= go o a bus 乘车 44.r a bike = go b bike = r 骑车
45. w a sth/sb = be w a sth/sb. 担心 46. c a lot 改变了许多
47. a s brother 一个6岁的弟弟 48. s time (in) d sth 花时间做某事
49. t sb t a concert 带某人去音乐会 50. h e 几乎不
51.study a the t = study a a 一直学习 52. in the l f years 近几年
53. can’t s d 忍不住做某事 54. p child 问题小孩
55. g sb sth = g sth t sb. 给某人某物 56. l a = t c of = c f 照顾
57. a …a 与…一样 58.as w as…与…一样好，也
59.as well as o c = as well as p 尽某人全力 60. s sb to+地点 送某人去某地
61. It’s+ adj +to do sth 做某事处于。。。状态 62. m sb d sth 使某人做某事
63. l w 减肥 64.m a d 节食
65. m terrible n 吵闹 66. a t student 尖子生
67. t a deep b 深呼吸 68.shout at the t of one’s v 高声喊
69. be used to d 习惯于做某事 70. be used to d 被使用于
三、重点句型
1.Mario,you be short,didn't you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，不是吗？2. you me?你难道不记得我了吗？3.You are Paula, ?你是Paula，对吧？4.Wait .等一会儿。5.Did you play the piano?你过去弹钢琴吗？6.But now I'm in sports.但现在我对运动更加感兴趣。7.I play soccer and I'm the team.我踢足球并且我是游泳队成员。8.People .大家的确改变了。9.I am still of being .我仍然害怕独处。10.I go to sleep my bedroom light .我睡觉的时候开着卧室的灯。11.Bob is seeing some friends the time in four years.四年来，鲍勃第一次见到朋友们。12.I don't tests.我不担心考试。13.We have to the to school.我们不得不坐公交车去上学。14.I used to all the time.Did you?我过去总是吃糖。你呢？15.My is that I'm too busy.我最大的问题是我太忙了。16.When I was young,I have so much time,but
I get up early and stay in school all day.
当我小的时候，我常常有很多时间，但是如今我很早就起床了并且整天呆在学校了。17.Then I go and eat dinner.
然后我就直接回家吃晚饭。18.Before I started high school,I used to a lot of time games with my friends,
but I just have the time .
在我上中学之前，我常常花很多时间和朋友玩游戏，但现在我再也没有这样的时间了。19.These days,I r have time for concerts.这些天，我几乎没有时间去音乐会。20.I the old days.我真的很怀念过去的日子。21.My life has changed a lot years.我的生活近几年来发生了很多变化。22.My in and I used to like different things when I was a child.
我的日常生活与过去不同了，我小时候喜欢不同的事物。23.Now, I them.现在，我不介意了。24.It will you out.这样会使你紧张的。25.She another town.她搬到另外一个镇上去了。26.It seems that Yu Mei a lot.玉梅好像改变很大。27.Martin Murray is a boy.马丁墨里是一个15岁的男孩。28.His mother couldn't her child's ecation.
他的母亲没有足够的钱支付孩子的教育费用。29.His mother looked after him she .他母亲尽可能地好好照顾他。30.He was not interested in studying,and he often the police.
他对学习不感兴趣，而且经常跟警察发生冲突。31.In the end,she a difficult .最后，她作了一个很艰难的决定.32.Martin called his mother,but his ,this phone call changed his life.
马丁给母亲打来电话，但令人吃惊的是，这个电话改变了他的生活。33.My mother me to how much she had given me.
我妈妈让我明白她曾经为我付出了多少。
⑧ 初三上册英语第2单元语法及短语
一、重点单词
stranger n. 陌生人 steal v. 偷；窃取
lay v. 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）
dessert n（饭后）甜点；甜食 garden n. 花园；园子
admire v. 欣赏；仰慕 tie n. 领带 v. 捆；束
trick n. 花招；把戏 treat n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请（客）
lie v. 平躺；处于
dead adj. 死的；失去生命的
business n. 生意；商业 punish v. 处罚；惩罚
warn v. 警告；告诫 nobody pron. 没有人
warmth n. 温暖；暖和
spread v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传 present n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的 relative n. 亲属；亲戚
二、重点短语
put on 增加（体重）；发胖 in two weeks 两星期之后 be similar to... 与.......相似 plan to do...打算做... lay out 摆开;布置 end up最终成为;最后处于 share sth. with sb. 与……分享…… as a result结果 one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个…… dress up 乔装打扮 play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 give out 分发
care about….. 关心 warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事 remind....o f... 使。。。回想起 promise to do sth.承诺做某事 like best 最喜欢 used to do sth 过去常常做某事 in need 在困难中 so...that...如此..以致于...
between....and... 在...和..之间 not only...but (also)..不但...而且...
三、单元重点、难点精讲
1. lie vi. 平躺；位于 lay - lain - lying
If you feel unwell, go and lie down.如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。 The novel is lying on the table.小说平放在桌子上。 辨析：lay, lie lay v. 放置，下蛋 laid -laid-laying
He laid his dictionary on the shelf.他把词典放在书架上。 The hen is laying on the ground.母子正在草地上下蛋 lie v.说谎 lied-lied-lying
Don’t lie to me.不要对我撒谎。 lie n. 谎言
tell a lie = tell lies 撒谎 用lay和lie的适当形式填空：
Don't ______ the glass on the corner of the table. 别把玻璃杯放在台角上。
The city ______ in the north of China. 那座城市位于中国的北部。
He's still ______ in bed. 他还躺在床上。 2. put on增加（体重）；发胖
I put on weight again! 我又发胖了！ 区别put on, wear, dress “穿”
put on 指穿衣的动作，It’s late,put on your coat quickly
wear=be in 主要表示“穿，戴”的状态，He wears a T-shirt today.
dress“给...穿衣服”，后接人，dress sb. Please dress the children. 表示衣着的习惯：The woman always dresses in green. 3.dead adj. 死的；失去生命力的
He has been dead for many years. 他已死去多年。 die v. 死亡 died-died-dying death n. 死；死亡
My grandfather died at the age of 86. 我爷爷在86岁时去世了。
The sick man is in danger of death. 这位病人有死亡的危险。
用 die dead 或 death 完成下列句子。
His grandfather ______ last year.
The dog has been ______ for a week.
The __________ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad. 4. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, … used to do sth. 曾经…；过去常常…
I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now.
used to do sth. / be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth. 的区别
used to do sth.意为“过去常常”, 其后跟动词原形, 表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。 be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”, 其中to是介词, 后接名词或动名词。如： The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life. be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。
This computer is used to control all the machines.
⑨ 谁能告诉我人教版初三的英语第二单元的语法，十万火急。求求你们了，有知道的快告诉我
九 年 级 英 语 语 法 集 中
——定语从句（the Attributive Clause）
Name: ______________ Class: ______________ No.:______________
一、定义：
在复合句中，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的句子（从句）叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句作定语放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词，关系词有：关系代词that，which，who(宾格whom, 所有格whose)和关系副词when，where，why。关系代词或关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间，既起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。如：
The girl who is standing on the stage is my sister.
正站在台上的那个女孩是我的妹妹。（关系代词who在句中作主语）
I can’t find the book (that) I bought yesterday.
我找不到我昨天买的那本书。（关系代词that在句中作宾语，可省去）
Madam Curie was a great scientist whose name is known all over the world.
居里夫人是一位全世界闻名的伟大科学家。
二、用法：
（一）关系代词的用法：
（1）that指物，有时也指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。
which指物，不指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。如：
His father works in a factory that/ which makes TV set. （作主语，指物）
The coat (that/ which) I put on the desk is black. （作宾语，可省去）
The books (that/ which) they bought were written by me. （作宾语，可省去）
注意：
(一) which与that指物时可互相代替，但that比which更常见，尤其在口语中。但要注意that可用来指人，而which则不能指人。
只能用that不能用which引导的定语从句：
①定语从句所修饰的词，同时又被形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导；
This is the most interesting story (that) I have ever heard.
②定语从句所修饰的词，同时又被序数词修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导；
The children like the second Lesson that is about “The Football March”.
③定语从句所修饰的词，同时又被the only，the very或the same修饰时，
定语从句只能用that引导；
1) It is the only word (that) I know in the passage.
2) This is the same bicycle (that) I lost.
④定语从句修饰的词同时又被不定代词，如：all，any，no，every，little，many或much等修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导；
Here is all the money (that) I have.
⑤定语从句修饰词为everything，something，anything，nothing，all，none，much，little，few等不定代词时，定语从句只能用that引导。但something前有the时，定语从句可由which引出。
Here is something (that) I will tell you.
I want everything (that) I want.
⑥定语从句修饰的词中同时含有“人”和“物”的名词时，定语从句只能用that引导：
I can remember well the persons and some picture (that) I see in the room.
⑦定语从句修饰的词为one, ones时，定语从句用that引导：
Is it the one (that) you want?
⑧当主句的主语是疑问词 who或 which来提问时，为了避免重复，用that引导定语从句：]
Who is the girl that won the first place?
(二) who指人，that除指人外也指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语可省略，作主语不能省略。
1) The girl who often helps me with my English is from England. （作主语，不可省略）
2) The teacher who spoke at the meeting just now is having a rest in his office. （作主语，不可省略）
3) The boy (who/ that) I like isn’t here now. （作宾语，可省略）
注 意:
who与that指人时可互相代替，但下列情况只能用who不能用that引导的定语从句：
① 先行词是one，ones，anyone时，定语从句只能用who引导；
② 先行词为those时，定语从句只能用who引导；
③ There be句型开头。
另 注：(1) whom指人，为who的宾格形式,在句中只作宾语，其前没有介词时，也可用who替换使用，也可省略，如：
Who is the teacher (that/ who/ whom) Yanzhen is talking to? （作宾语，可省略）
Who is the teacher to whom Yanzhen is talking? （作宾语，介词to提到whom前，whom再此不可省略）
(2) whose 指人，也可指物，在从句中作定语，不可省略。如：
The building whose windows face to the south is our school. （作定语，不可省略）
（二）关系副词的用法：（略