1. 高一英语必修三重点句型 语法
重点句型语法为名词性从句。分为主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句。
2. 高一英语必修三同位语从句
如上所说的 同位语从句其实也可以叫补语从句,就用一句话来修饰前面的idea,doubt等。that后面版加完整的句子来修饰权,其中that不做成分。注意和宾语从句的区别。宾语从句that做成分,比如 this is the object that i want 可见如果没有that后面的从句是不完整的,顺便说明下,宾语从句有时可以省略that,但同位语从句在正规语法中不能省,希望能帮助到你
3. 高中英语语法 什么是同位语从句怎么用
同位语从句是来名词性从源句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)中的主要从句之一,从句作同位语表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容,它的作用相当于名词,对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释,相当于一个表语从句,它们之间的关系是同位关系,即主表关系。
祝您学习进步,更上一层楼!!!O(∩_∩)O
4. 高中英语同位语从句语法
同位语从句和主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句共同称为名词性从句。
同位语从句在句中起同位语的作用。它一般跟在某些抽象名词(如fact, news, idea, promise等)的后面,用以说明或解释前面的名词。
1. 引导同位语从句的连词多用that。that在同位语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,但不可省略。如:
① The fact that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer is clear.
② The news that our team won the football game inspired all the fans.
③ They introced the idea that children could learn to read as babies.
④ Tom made his teacher a promise that he would never be late again.
2. 少数情况下同位语从句也可用连词whether和连接代词who,what,which或连接副词when,where,why,how等引导。
① I have no idea whether it is safe to sail in this weather.
② Have you got any idea who will take over now that the president has resigned?
③ Here comes the question what we should do with so much e-waste.
④ I have no idea when the general manger will come back.
下面给你附上几道高难度的同位语从句练习,时间关系,不作详解,但愿对你有所帮助:
1. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. (2009江西)
A. what B. which C. that D. though
2. News came from the school office ______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (2009四川)
A. which B. what C. that D. where
3. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held? (2008陕西)
A. what B. which C. that D. where
4. A warm thought suddenly struck me ______ I might buy a tie for my father’s birthday.
A. if B. when C. that D. which
5. Do you have any idea______ is actually going on outside the classroom?
A. that B. what C. as D. which
6. Along with the letter was her promise ______ she was free she would visit me this weekend.
A. that B. if C. what if D. that if
7. There remains a doubt among the public ______ the vaccine is safe enough for children.
A. whether B. that C. what D. how
8. The mother was filled with anxiety ______ her daughter might be disabled by the accident.
A. whether B. that C. what D. which
9. Standing in the hall, Patty had an uneasy feeling ______ somebody was watching her.
A. why B. whether C. that D. which
10. The doctor tried to remove the man’s fear______ his wife might die ring the operation.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
【参考答案】1—5 CCDCB 6—10DAACB
5. 高中英语 必修一至必修三的语法有哪些
分为句法词法两大类。
词法每本字典上都有,牛津英汉字典比较好,各大书专店都有。
此法分八大类。
1 时态 语态属;2 定语从句 ;3 名词性从句: 宾语从句 主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 ;4 状语从句 ;5非谓语动词 :不定式 动名词 分词 ;6 情态动词 ;7 虚拟语气 ;8 特殊句式 :强调句 倒装 反义疑问句 省略句
这只是大框 内容太多了
我建议你最好买本语法书像 张道真的 语法书比较好 王迈迈的语法书也不错 句法此法都包括了
6. 高中英语语法知识: 同位语从句引导词,都有哪些,怎样使用,都分别做什么成分
同位语从句
同位语部分是个句子,就是同位语从句,这种用法比较"固定",把关键的几个词背下来.
下面这个材料供参考.
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一、在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词后面,用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。如:
I heard the news that our team had won.我听到了我们队获胜的消息。
I had no idea that you were here.我不知道你在这里。
二、可以跟同位语从句的名词通常有news,idea,fact,promise,question,doubt,thought,hope,message,suggestion,words(消息),possibility等。如:
I’ve come from Mr wang with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon. 我从王先生那里来,他让我告诉你他今天下午不能来看你了。
三、英语中引导同位语从句的词通有连词 that,whether,连接副词 how,when,where等。(注:if,which 不能引导同位语从句。)如:
l have no idea When he will be back.我不知道他什么时候回来。
He must answer the question whether he agrees to if or not.
他必须回答他是否同意这样一个问题。
四、有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开。 如:
Several years later,word came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them.
几年以后,有消息传来说拿破仑要亲自视 察他们。
The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city.
他突然想起可能敌人已经逃出城了。
五、同位语从句与定语从句的区别。
1、同位语从句与前面的名词是同位关系,即说明它前面名词的内容;而定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰关系,即限定它前面的名词范围,或补充一些情况。如:
The news that l hove passed the exam is true.我通过了考试这一消息是真的。
(同位语从句,即从句所表达的意思就是前面名词的内容。)
The news that he told me just now is true.他刚才告诉我的消息是真的。
(定语从句,从句对前面名词起修饰限制作用,即“他告诉我的”那个消息,而不是别的消息。)
2、引导同位语从句的that是连词,在从句中不充当任何成份,而引导定语从句的that是关系代词,除起连接作用外,还在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等。如:
The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
计算机能够识别人的声音的想法使许多人感到惊奇。(that在从句中不充当任何成份。)
The idea that he gave surprises many people.他提出的观点令许多人感到吃惊。
(that在从句中作gave的宾语。)
一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰,限定或说明,这个名词(或其它形
式)就是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致,并常常紧挨在一起。
7. 同位语从句的用法详解!同位语又是什么
同位语从句是英语语法宏观框架的第三个层次,与主语从句,宾语从句,专表语从句等同属于名词性从句属。同位语从句虽然简单,但是在高中英语学习中却占有非常重要的位置。在每年的高考英语考试以及平时的运用中都会有很多考生出错。本文从同位语从句的定义以及同位语从句引导词入手,为广大考生细致讲解这一语法知识点。 希望我的回答可以帮助到你!
8. 高中英语必修3语法
情态动词
情态动词表推测的三种句式
1.在肯定句中一般用 (一定),may(可能),might /can, could(也许,或许)。 (1)He must/may/might know the answer to this question? 他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能), may not/might not(可能不)。 (1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 这不可能是校长,他去美国了。 3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。 (1)Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗? (2)Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗?
注:以上三种句式中情态动词的语气按程度都是依次递减的。Might, could并非may, can的过去式,而表示语气较为委婉或可能性较小。
(二)情态动词表推测的三种时态
1.对将来情况的推测,用“情态动词 + 动词原形”。
(1)She must / may / might / could arrive before 5. 5:00前她一定/可能/也许到。
2.对现在或一般情况的推测,用“情态动词 + be”,“情态动词 +be doing”或“情态动词 + 动词原形”。 (1)He must / may / might / could be listening to the radio now. 他一定/可能/也许正在听收音机。
注:情态动词 should /ought to表推测时,意为“想必会,理应……”但与“have +过去分词”连用时,则又可构成虚拟语气意为“本应该做某事却没做”。例如: (4)It’s seven o’clock. Jack should/ought to be here at any moment. 现在七点钟了,杰克理应随时到达。(推测) (5)She should / ought to have attended your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital. (虚拟) 她本该出席你的生日晚会的,可是她得在医院照顾她妈妈。 (6)Tom should not /ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm. (虚拟) 汤姆本不该告诉我你的秘密,可是他并无恶意。
助动词(auxiliary)主要有两类:基本助动词(primary auxiliary)和情态助动词(modal auxiliary)。基本助动词有三个:do, have和be;情态助动词基本的有十四个:may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to.had better 上述两类助动词的共同特征是,在协助主动词构成限定动词词组
名词性从句
主语从句
作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
宾语从句
名词从句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样,在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。
表语从句
在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。例如: The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。
【注意】whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。
同位语从句
同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。
9. 高中英语同位语从句
为您解答
第一句对的。只用when即可,因为同位语从句里when已经是连接副词了,无需再用that。