⑴ 小学六年级英语语法
一、 基数词,序数词
序数词前一定要加“the”,序数词一般用于:①日期【the 号(序数词)of 月】②【第几…】③【名次】
二、 动词
1. be动词(am/is/are)
主语
be动词(原形)
be动词(过去式)
I
am
was
He/she/it
is
was
We/you/they
are
were
2.助动词(do/does/did)
问句
答句
Do+非第三人称单数
+动词原形…?
…do/don’t
Does+第三人称单数
…does/doesn’t
Did+所有主格
…did/didn’t
问句
答句
What do you/they/we…
+动词原形?
I/They/We+动词原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(动词+S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。
3.情态动词(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would)
情态动词后面都跟动词原形
三、 介词
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week
表示时间 ②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…Day)
③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…Festival)/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点
①in the tree(不是树上长出来的)
②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)
表示时间:① ago(……以前) later(……以后)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以后)
七、特殊疑问词
单词
意思
用法
回答
when
什么时间
问时间
who
谁
问人
whose
谁的
问主人
where
在哪里
问地点
which
哪一个
问选择
why
为什么
问原因
what
什么
问东西
what time
什么时间
问时间
what colour
什么颜色
问颜色
what about
…怎么样
问意见
what day
星期几
问星期
what date
什么日期
问具体日期
what for
为何目的
问目的
how
…怎么样
问情况
how old
多大
问年龄
how many
多少
问数量
how much
多少
问价钱
how about
…怎么样
问意见
how far
多远
问路程
一、 名词
1. 不可数名词:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可数名词相对应的be动词永远都是is/was)
2、名词复数规则
(1).一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2).以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4).以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
(5).不规则名词复数: man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
二、 代词
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
非第三人称单数
I
me
my
mine
We
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
第三人称单数
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
1. 主格一般用在句中作为主语,一般用在动词前(除疑问句)
2. 宾格多用于动词介词后面。
3. 形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。
4. 名次性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
飞翔英语网是您学习与教学的好帮手!
三、 形容词及副词的比较级
1. 形容词比较级用于两者比较,基本句式为:(A)主格+be|+形容词比较级+than+B(宾格)。
2. 副词比较级 基本句式为:(A)主格+动词|+副词比较级+than+B(宾格)。
3.
4. 比较级的用法:①一般+er
②双写最后一个字母+er,如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,
③ 不规则的比较级:good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further
5. 一样的情况用as…as,句式为:as 原级 as
6. 注意:too,very+原级
⑵ 小学六年级英语语法大全
小学六年级有什么语法啊,把基本单词句型背熟了就行了
⑶ 广州人教版小学六年级上册英语单词全部 急!!!!!!!
Unite1
plan 计划 pearl珍珠 the Pearl River 珠江 cruise漫游;游弋 instead代替
have been to到过 temple庙 the Six Banyan Temple六榕寺 have fun 玩得开心
dim sum点心 lot 许多 a lot of 许多 clothes 衣服
yummy味道好的;好吃的
Unit 2 What Shall We Do?
go fishing去钓鱼 love爱 stupid愚蠢的 on上演
tonight今晚;在今晚 king国王
Unit Four - I Know This City!
flag旗 national国家的;民族的 national flag 国旗 capital首都 Italian意大利的;意大利语;意大利人 Italy意大利 Rome罗马 Paris巴黎 America美国;美洲
Washington D.C.华盛顿哥伦比亚区 New York纽约
excellent极好的;优秀 Tokyo东京 Wellington惠灵顿
Sydney悉尼 Canberra堪培拉
Unit 5 Where Would They Like to Go On Holiday?
maybe可能 noisy吵闹的 crowded拥挤的
quiet安静的 just仅仅;正;恰好;刚
Moscow莫斯科 Russia俄罗斯 Berlin柏林
the Great Wall长城 mountain山;山脉
population人口 million百万
Unit Seven - Ben Wants to Play Football
bored厌烦的 later以后 won't=will not 将不 poor可怜的 match比赛 circus马戏团 go boating去划船 go swimming去游泳 come to tea来喝茶
Unit 8 - Janet Is Going to Have a Party
invite邀请 picnic野餐 outside外面,在外面
bring带来 CD激光唱片 VCD可视激光光盘
problem问题
Unit 10 - May I speak to Miss White?
telephone电话,打电话 afraid恐怕,害怕
message消息,消息 take a message传递消息
were是(are的过去式) weren't=were not不是
was是(am, is的过去式) doll玩具娃娃
free有空的,自由的 bookstore书店
answer回答 busy忙的
unit11
voice声音 number号码;goodbye再见
Dial打电话 did (do的过去式)做, hear听见 said (say的过去 had有 felt (feel)的过去式
didn't = did not take拿走 history历史
unit13
turn轮到 question问题 anybody任何人 saw看 meal一餐;一顿饭 dirty肮脏的 evening晚上 mark交作业 prepare准备 went做(do)的过去式 phone电话
unit14
finish结束classmate同班同学
timetable时间表 different from不同 less较少的(little的比较级); floor楼层 got得到(get的过去 read读;(read)过去式:
unit16
ask for请求 treat or trick不给糖就捣蛋 from door to door挨家挨户 Britai不列颠 Christmas圣诞节festival节日的 popular流行的 western西方的,lots of许多 Father Christma圣诞老人 wait等,等候 stocking长统袜
decorate 装饰 Halloween万圣节 Easter复活节
unit17
money钱;货币 row zongzi粽子 Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节,端午节 mooncake月饼 Help yourself to随便吃点 lucky money压岁钱 lucky幸运的
Spring Festival春节 mpling饺子
Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 the day after tomorrow后天 alt成年人 ring hope希望 yourself你自己
dragon龙
⑷ 小学六年级需掌握的英语语法有哪些
培养兴趣是关键。
不强求记住多少单词。一定要多说,说错没关系。说多了,上口了,自然就掌握语法了。
如果可以的话,培养孩子的阅读兴趣。
⑸ 小学六年级英语上册有哪些语法
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women,
policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,
Japanese-Japanese
二、一般现在时
1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。
3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not
(doesn‘t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not
(don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,
go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
四、be going to
1.be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。
2.肯定句:be going to +动词原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going
to +动词原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:Is Jim going to
play football? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形?如:What is Jim going to do?
疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+going to+动词原形?如:Who is going to play football?
五、一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn‘t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am,
are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn‘t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to
home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave,
get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang,
put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,
ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
求采纳
⑹ 请问小学六年级的英语语法要怎么去教
语法要精,就用奥风! 你可以试试奥风英语的 小学语法三剑客。 包括 小学语法完全突破 视频版教程,记忆大权纲,和精编小学语法专项练习,三件一套,大纲供背诵记忆,练习供运用巩固,学记练一体,全面系统,配套完善, 可以说是目前公认最好的语法资料了。网络 小学语法完全突破 或进入奥风英语网站即可找到视频,不妨搜来看看。
⑺ 广州版英语六年级上复习资料
六英上复习要点
一、词汇
(一)名词:
1、国名、地名、国籍:
国名
城市(有*号是首都)
国籍
China
*Beijing
Chinese
The USA (America)
*Washington DC
New York
American
The UK (Britain, England)
*London
British, English
Canada
☆Ottawa
Canadian
Japan
*Tokyo
Japanese
Australia
*Canberra
Sydney
Australian
France
*Paris
French
Germany
*Berlin
German
Russia
*Moscow
Russian
Italy
*Rome
Italian
New Zealand
*Wellington
☆New Zealander
(划线的词为“四会”单词,有☆号为“二会”单词其余为“三会”单词, )
2、关于国家有关的其它词(组):
四会:the capital of…,
三会:the population of…, national flag
3、节日
四会:festival, Spring Festival, Christmas,
三会:Mid-autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Halloween, Easter
4、食品:
四会:mpling
三会:mooncake, zongzi, dimsun,
5、饭餐:
四会:meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner
6、自然界
四会:river, mountain, hill, lake
7、其它:
四会:clothes, problem, CD, VCD, doll, bookstore, history, question, turn, voice
三会:pearl, temple, alt, stocking,
(二)代词:
any
no
every
thing
anything
nothing
everything
body
anybody
nobody
everybody
one
anyone
no one
everyone
(三)形容词(组):
1、国家的,…民族的:
四会:China, Chinese, American, British, English, Canadian
三会:French, German, Japanese, Italian, Australian
2、其它:
四会:dirty, excellent, noisy, quiet, bored, boring, poor, free, busy, less, same, lucky, same, different, a lot of, lots of, afraid,
三会:crowded, stupid, western, popular,
(四)数词:
四会:hundred, thousand
三会:million
(五)动词(组):
四会:have been to, go fishing/boating/swimming/shopping, love (our country), come to tea, invite (me, our teacher), ask for, bring (me the book), answer
the question, hear (me, the teacher), fell (happy), have a meal, be different from, finish (the exercise, one’s homework), phone (me, him), wait for (me, them), sounds (good, beautiful), go away, hope, see you later,
三会:go on the Pearl River Cruise, take a message, dial, have a picnic, go outside, have a problem, mark the homework, decorate (the house, the Christmas tree), row the boat
(六)表示时间的词或短语:
四会:today, tonight, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, in the morning (afternoon, evening), at night, for (an hour), ring (the festival, holiday),
二、句型、语法
1.你了解这些语法知识吗?你能运用在实际中运用这些语法知识吗?
(1) 句子的构成可包括含to be, there be, to do的肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式。
To be:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
一般现在
I am…
We/You/They are…
He/She/It is…
I am not…
We/You/They
aren’t …
He/She/It isn’t …
Am I …?
Are we/you/they
…?
Is he/she/it…?
一般将来
I will be (am
going to
be)…
We/You/They will
be (are going to
be)…
He/She/It will be
(is going to
Be)…
I won’t be
(am not going
to be)…
We/You/They
won’t be
(aren’t going
to be)…
He/She/It won’t
be (isn’t going
to be)…
Will/Shall we/I…?
Am I going to be
…?
Will you/we/they/
he/she/it…?
Will you/we/they
be…?
Are we/they/you
going to be…?
Is he/she/it going
to be?
一般过去
I/He/She/It was…
We/You/They were…
I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They weren’t…
Was I/he/she/it…?
Were we/you/they
…?
There be:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
一般现在
There is/are…
There isn’t/aren’t...
Is/Are there…?
一般将来
There is/are going
to be…
There will be…
There isn’t/aren’t
going to be…
There won’t be…
Will there be… ?
Are there going to
…?
一般过去
I was…
We/You/They were…
He/She/It was…
I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They weren’t…
Was/Were there…?
To do (行为动词以work为例)
一般现在
I/We/You/They work…
He/She/It works…
I/We/You/They don’t
work…
He/She/It doesn’t
work…
Do I/you/we/they
work…?
Does he/she/it
work…?
现在进行时
I am working…
We/You/They are
working…
He/She/It is
Working…
I am not working
…
We/You/They aren’t
working…
He/She/It isn’t
working…
Am I working…?
Are you/we/they
working…?
Is he/she/it
working…?
一般将来
I/We/You/He/She/It/They will work
…
I’m going to work
…
We/You/They are
going to work…
He/She/It is going
to work…
I/We/You/He/She/It/They won’t work…
I’m not going to work…
We/You/They aren’t
going to work…
He/She/It isn’t going to
work…
Will I/we/you/
they/he/she/it
work…?
Am I going to
work…?
Are you/we/they
going to work
…?
Is he/she going to
work…?
一般过去
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It worked…
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It didn’t work…
Did I/we/you/they/
/he/she/it work
…?
(2) 读下面的特殊疑问式的句子,你能总结一些特殊疑问句的构成的规律吗?
I.
Who lives there?
Who is singing in the room?
Who was at home yesterday?
II.
What does he do?
What is he doing?
What did they do?
When does he usually get up?
When did she have dinner yesterday?
Where is he now?
Where are they planting trees?
Where did they play football?
How is your mother?
How is he coming?
How did they get there?
Why does he go there?
Why did she go there?
III.
Whose book is this?
Whose parents are coming here?
Which book is yours?
Which presents did he give you?
2. 关于形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
(1) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成的一些规律吗?
A. 一般情况下加-er, -est:
long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallest
B. 重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母再加-er, -est:
big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottest
C. 辅音字母加y,改作后一个字母y为i再加-er, -est:
funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiest
D. 部分双音节和多音节词,加more, most:
slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most delicious
E. 不规则变化:
good – better, best; bad – worse, worst
(2) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句子的构成吗?
A. This book is newer than that one.
The English book is the newest of the three.
Mike runs faster than John.
Mike runs fastest in his class.
B. This flower is more beautiful than that one.
This tree is the oldest in the park.
The girl is swimming better than the girl.
Jim swims best in his group.
C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs.
The meeting is the most important.
The old man walks more slowly the young man.
Kate jumps highest in her class.
D. Tim has more books than Jim.
Tim has the most stamps in his class.
3. 关于代词some-, any-, no-, every-:
(1) some- 多用在肯定句表示请求得到某些东西的句子:
Someone will come here.
Would you like something to eat.
(2) any- 多用于疑问句或否定句:
Is there anything in the box?
We don’t want to see anyone of them?
(3) no- 是事实的否定:
There is nothing in the room.
Nobody can do that.
(4) 代词some-, any-, no-, every- 语法上看成是第三人称单数:
There is something in the bottle.
Everyone likes it.
三、语篇
1. 下面是本册要复习的日常生活用语,你知道它们的意思吗?
(1) Shall we go shopping? Let’s go boating.
OK / All right.
(2) Would you like to go shopping with me?
Yes, of course.
Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy now.
(3) Can you go with me?
Of course.
Sorry, I can’t.
(4) Why don’t you go swimming?
Great! That’s great!
Good idea!
(5) You’d better come here tomorrow.
(6) To tell you the truth.
(7) Good! / Great! / Excellent! / Fantastic!
(8) What’s the matter?
(9) Poor Ben!
(10) Are you sure? Yes, I am sure.
(11) Maybe we can have a party outside.
(12) No problem!
(12) May I speak to Jane? Speaking. / This is Jane speaking.
(13) Who’s that, please? It’s Ben here.
(14) See you then / later! See you! / Goodbye!
(15) Is that 56778903? Wrong number.
(16) Can you call back later? Can I take a message for him? No, thanks.
(17) Don’t worry!
(18) That sounds / looks interesting.
(19) What day was it yesterday? It was Wednesday.
(20) What was the date yesterday? It was December 30th.
(21) Welcome to my home! Thank you.
(22) I can’t wait.
(23) He likes the food. Me too.
四、听说
1. 重点掌握计划、国家与城市、邀请、打电话、谈论过去、表示过去的日期、节日等的听说内容;
2. 要提高自己的听说水平,首先要积极参与英语活动,应主动发言,积极回答问题;
3. 在进行句子听写时,可以把听到老师说的句子在心中重复一次,努力理解句子的意思,在听第二遍时再写,当听第三遍后进行检查;
4. 在听对话、短文时,注意先看题目,了解对话、短文可能提及的内容,当老师读对话、短文时,要注意关键词(如地点、时间、人物、动作等),如果某个地方听不懂,不要停留去想它。要对一些不懂的地方可以猜想结论。
五、读写
1. 重点掌握计划、国家与城市、邀请、打电话、谈论过去、表示过去的日期、节日等的读写内容;
2. 要主动寻找阅读材料,大量阅读,加大语言的输入量;
3. 阅读时应抓住关键词,要利用插图、题目和上下文、构词法等去猜测不懂的词语;
4. 书写时要注意大小写、标点符号;
5. 书写或注意检查,从逻辑性、语法的去检查自己写的内容。
上下学期都有的~~~~~
前面几页上三年级的~~~~~
⑻ 关于小学6年全部英语语法~~~是广州版的!!!(可以不是广州)
我是爱国的好宝宝!
爱国爱国,干嘛一定要学英语呢?