『壹』 人教版小学六年级下册英语知识点大全
读书让我享受着生活。读书使我天天乐在其中，这是那种让我永远都回无法忘怀的感觉答。莎士比亚曾说，“书籍是全世界的营养品。生活里没有书籍，就好像大地没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。”它是一种享受像聆听一只鸟在快乐的鸣叫，像欣赏白雪落地的无声。也许我真的应该将心灵变成一支精致的软囊，装进鸟鸣，装进飞雪。不论在哪里，书中那清雅的醇香，都会充满甜美的回忆和幸福的情愫。是书中的奥妙让我快乐，让我享受生活的每一天。
我爱读书，书给我解开了许多不解之谜，书给了我一双观察事物的慧眼，书给我生活带来了种种情趣。有了书，我就拥有了通向幸福之门的万灵钥匙；有了书，我就拥有了心系天下苍生的宏愿；有了书，天涯海角也近在咫尺。
这就是书中的奥妙。
『贰』 人教版六年级下册英语重点句型
小学英语主要句型归类（三年级上册----六年级下册）
I 询问姓名、年龄。
1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？
----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
II 询问颜色。
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？
----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？
----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III 询问数量或价钱。
1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？
----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？
----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？
----Three. ----三口人。
4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？
----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？
----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
IV 询问时间或日期。
1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) （----八点。该上床睡觉了。）
2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？
----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
(----What do we have on Mondays? （----我们星期一上哪些课？
----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……）
3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？
----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日，国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。
V 询问方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？
----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？
----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？
----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？
----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？
----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的？
----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
VI 询问想吃的东西。
1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？
----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2, ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？
----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
VII 询问天气状况。
1, ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何？
----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢？
----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天，天气很热。
VIII 询问身体状况或情绪。
1, ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何？
----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
2, ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了？
----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。
3, ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗，莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
IX 询问职业、身份或人物。
1, ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的？
----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2, ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的？
----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.
----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3, ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士 / 女士是谁？
----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁？
----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5, ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁？
----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿？
----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
X 询问兴趣、喜好。
1, ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么？
----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。 / 橙汁。
2, ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么？
----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? （----你最喜欢哪个季节？
----Winter.) ----冬天。）
----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天？
----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3, ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么？
----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么？
----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。
4, ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗？
----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
XI 询问平时一般或通常做的事情。
1, ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么？
----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业，有时候踢足球。
XII 询问正在做的事情。
1, ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么？
----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盘子。
2, ----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么？
----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。
3, ----What’s Mike doing? ----迈克正在干什么？
----He’s watching insects. ----他正在观察昆虫。
4, ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么？
----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。
5, ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么？
----They’re drinking. ----它们正在喝水。
XIII 询问将要做的事情。
1, ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么？
----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去？
----This afternoon. ----今天下午。
2, ----Where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去？
----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。
----What are you going to buy? ----你打算买点儿什么？
----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我准备买本漫画书。
『叁』 人教pep版英语六年级下册第一单元语法知识
how tall/have be 人称
『肆』 六年级下册英语语法点（新加坡）
话题语
与汉语、日语相似，新加坡英语非常重视话题语。所谓话题语，就是句子中的已知部分，同时定义句子的意义范畴。汉语和新加坡英语都趋向于把话题语放在句首，如以下例句中加重部份就是话题语：
This country weather very hot, one. — 这个国家天气很热。（话题语为地点）
Yesterday got so many people! — 昨天人真多！（话题语为时间）
Play soccer he very good. — 踢足球他拿手。（话题语为范围）
That person there cannot trust. — 那边那个人信不过。（话题语为宾语）
以上的话题语虽然在句子中的角色不同，句型却完全相同。在英美英语中，话题语就没有这种特殊地位，使用的句型也不一样：
In this country, the weather is very hot. — 在这个国家，天气很热。（加介词）
Yesterday, there were so many people! — 昨天，人真多！（加停顿）
As for playing soccer, he's very good. — 在踢足球方面，他拿手。（为现在分词，并加介词）
That person there cannot be trusted. — 那边那个人不能被信过。（宾语做主语，需使用被动语态）
和汉语一样，新加坡英语的话题语可以省略，而英美英语则不行：
Not good one lah. — （这个）不好的啦。
Cannot liddat go one lah. — （你）不能这么去的啦。
How come never show up? — （他）怎么没来？
I like badminton, dat's why go play every weekend. — 我喜欢羽毛球，所以（我）每个周末都去打。
He not feeling well, so decide to stay home and sleep. — 他觉得不舒服，所以（他）决定呆在家里睡觉。
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名词
受汉语影响，名词不需要加复数后缀，也不需要加冠词：
He can play piano. — 他会弹钢琴。
I like to read storybook. — 我喜欢看故事书。
Your computer got virus one, is it? — 你的电脑是不是有病毒？
句子中有其他表示复数的形容词（如several、both等）时，一般上会加复数后缀：
He got several apples. — 他有好几个苹果。
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动词“To be”
新加坡英语副词 very、so、not等代替to be、not to be的用法，与汉语用法相仿：
This house very nice. — 这个房子很好看。
You so stupid! – 你真笨！
That car not worth the money. — 那辆车不值。
-ing 可以独立作进行体，不需加to be，相当于汉语“在”、“正在”：
How come so late in the night you still playing music, ar? — 怎么这么晚了你还在放音乐啊？
You looking for trouble, is it? — 你是不是在找岔儿啊？
其他省略to be的用法，如直接加介词：
His house in Ang Mo Kio. — 他家在宏茂桥。
一般来说，to be在名词、人称代词后省略（I、he、she除外），在从句或指事代词（this、that）后保留。
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过去时
不规则动词、以t、d结尾的动词，一般都加过去时：
I went to Orchard Road yesterday. — 昨天我去了乌节路。
He accepted in the end. — 他最后还是接受了。
其他辅音结尾的规则动词，一般不加过去时：
He talk for so long, even I ask him stop also never stop. — 他讲了那么久，连我叫他停，都不停。
若动词所表示的动作有持续性，一般不加过去时：
When I was young, ar, I go to school every day. — 我小的时候啊，每天都上学。
When he was in school, he always get good marks one. — 他上学的时候，成绩一直都不错。
Last night I mug so much, so sian already. — 昨天晚上我复习了那么半天，都快烦死了。
新加坡英语可以用助词already或liao(后者读低调，相当与闽南语中「料」，即「用尽」之意) 以表示状态的改变，但是不能表示持续或重复的状态，和汉语的句尾助词“了”和“过”基本一样：
He throw it liao. — 他扔掉了。
Aiyah, cannot wait any more, must go oreddy. — 哎呀，不能再等了，得走了！
I eat liao. — 我吃过了。
Yesterday, dey go there oreddy. — 昨天他们已经去过了。
This new game, you play liao or not? — 这个新游戏你玩过了没有？
Ah Song kena sai oreddy, then how? — 阿松惹麻烦了，怎么办？
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否定句
否定句和英美英语一致，即在助动词后加not，在其他动词前加don't（或其他形式）。
但由于复韵尾的部分脱落，don't中的/t/一般不发音，/n/甚至在造成韵腹/o/鼻化之后也跟着脱落，最后/o/的鼻化成为否定句的标志：
I do (/dõ/) want. — 我不要。（没听清楚鼻化/o/的话，就容易听成：“我当然要！”）
同样因为韵尾/t/的脱落，can（会、能）的肯定和否定形式之间的区别完全在元音上：
I can /kɛn/ do this lah. — 我会做啦。
I can't /kɑn/ do this lah. — 我不会做啦。
Never在英美英语中是“永不”的意思，但在新加坡英语中有一个特别的用法，和汉语中的“没”（即完成体否定式）相同：
How come today you never hand in homework? — 怎么今天你没交作业？
How come he never pay? — 怎么他没付钱？
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疑问句
除了英美英语中倒转主语和动词的疑问句形式以外，新加坡英语还有两个和汉语相似的疑问句句型：
Or not相当于汉语动词的“X不X”疑问句形式，但必须加在句尾，而且不能用于否定句:
This book you want or not? — 这本书你要不要？
Can or not? — 行不行？
You want watch movie or not? — 你想不想看电影？
“Is it?”（是吗？）和英美英语不同，可以加在任何句子之后以表示疑问，和句子中的动词无关，主要表示说话者已经认为答案是肯定的，只是想确认而已：
They never study, is it? — 他们不学习是吗？（怪不得不及格）
You don't like that, is it? — 你不喜欢是吗？（怪不得你做鬼脸）
Alamak, you guys never read newspaper is it? — 我的妈呀，你们从来不看报的是吗？（怪不得这么孤陋寡闻！）
除此以外，新加坡英语有许多可以表示或加强疑问的语气助词，如hah、hor、meh、ar等，在“助词”一节中另有详述。
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重复式
另一个和汉语和马来语都极其相似的用法就是动词的重复式。新加坡英语主要重复动词，且用法和普通话不太一样。新加坡英语中，动词重复两遍表示的是短时间的尝试，三遍则表示长时间的重复：
You go tink tink a little bit, maybe den you will get answer. — 你去想想看，可能就会得出答案来的。
So what I do was, I sit down and I tink tink tink, until I get answer lor. — 我当时呢，就坐下来想了想，最后就得出答案了咯。
名词也可以重复以表示亲密，重复的名词必须指人，必须是单音节，这一点和汉语一样：
My boy-boy is going to Primary One already. — 我的儿子（仔仔）都上一年级了。
单音节或者双音节的形容词也可以重复，以表示程度的加深，这一点和汉语也颇雷同：
You go take the small-small one. — 你去拿小小的那个。
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Kena
Kena是新加坡英语独有的被动语态助词，可以用来取代英语英语中以to be或to get所构成的被动语态。Kena只能用来表示对主语有伤害的动作：
He was scolded. = He got scolded. = He kena scolded. = He kena scold. — 他被骂了。
但不能说：
*He kena praised. — 他被表扬了。
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One
One作助词时，和英美英语中的one（一）相差甚远。新加坡英语的one相当于南方汉语中语气助词“的”（即粤语的“嘅”、闽南语的“e”等），一般表示事态的长时间延续，并加以强调。这里的“的”，发音较强，和普通话中“的”的用法不太一样：
Walau! So stupid one! — 哇！好笨的！
I do everything by habit one. — 我做事都是照习惯的。
He never go to school one. — 他从来不上学的。
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提顿助词和语气助词
新加坡英语中的提顿助词和语气助词在英美英语中基本上没有相似的词类，和汉语中的同类词汇却非常相似，其中的许多助词更是直接借自闽南话或粤语。
新加坡英语中的提顿助词和语气助词的声调非常固定，不能改动，这一点也和汉语相似：
Lah 高平调或低降调
Lah 作助词及其常见，基本上可以加在任何句子的末尾（疑问句除外）。Lah不但有强调的作用，还能增加说话人和听话人之间的亲近感。“lah”在马来语中就用于祈使句（如“喝水”在马来语中是minuman，但当要求别人“喝水！”时，就成了“minumlah”）。在新加坡英语中，lah也有这个用法：
Drink, lah! — 喝吧！（粤语：饮啦！）
Lah也可用来表示安慰的语气:
Dun worry, he can one lah. — 别担心，他能行的。
It's okay lah. — 没事了。
但Lah也用于不耐烦的，带反面色彩的答复，如:
Dun have, lah! — 没有！（粤语：冇啫！）
You n know one, lah! — 我看你根本不知道！（粤语：你唔知啫！）
What
低平调
用来表示提醒或反驳的语气，通常表示所在的句子为另外一个结论的条件。和英美英语中的what（什么）无关，没有任何疑问的含义:
But he very good at sports what, that's why can play soccer so well. — 他体育不错呀，所以球踢得这么好。
You never give me what! — 可是你没给我呀！（不然我不就收到了吗？）
Mah
高平调
用来表示一句话的内容很明显，和汉语“嘛”相似。过多使用会有不尊敬的含义:
But he very good at sports, that's why can play soccer mah! — 他体育不错，所以球踢得这么好嘛！
Lor
高平调
相当於汉语「罗」，用来强调表示某个事态，同时还带有“事当如此，不可改变”的口气:
If you don't do the work, then you die-die lor! — 你不做工作，那就死定罗！（口气略带调皮）
Leh
高平调
相当於闽南语「咧」，用于软化祈使句、疑问句中过硬的口气:
Give me leh! 给我啊！
How come you don't give me leh? — 你怎么不给我啊？（闽南语：为甚麼不爱与我咧？）
The tix are seriously ex leh. — 票实在很贵啊。
Hor
升调，鼻化
相当於闽南语「乎」，作提顿助词:
Then hor, another person came out of the house. — 然后呢，还有一个人也从房里出来了。
作语气助词，有向对方征求同意的含义:
This shopping center also very nice hor. — 这家购物中心也挺好的是吧。（闽南语：这间购物中心亦真好乎？）
Ar
升调
相当与闽南语「矣」，可作提顿助词，一般不能和有褒义的句子结合：
This boy ar, always so naughty one! — 这个男孩啊，老是这么调皮！
也可作语气助词，加重疑问句的语气：
How come like that one, ar? — 怎么这样啊？（闽南语：为甚麼安呢矣？）
Hah
升调
表示疑问或者怀疑：
Har! He really pon class yesterday ar? - 啊？昨天他真的翘课了啊？
Har? How come like that one? End up kena caning! - 啊？他怎么会这样，结果被鞭？
Meh
高平调
相当于粤语中的“咩”，近似于普通话中的“难道”，用来表示带惊讶语气的疑问:
They never study meh? — 难道他们不学习吗？(粤语：佢地唔学野咩？）
You don't like that meh? — 难道你不喜欢吗？（粤语：你唔钟意咩？）
[编辑]
其他
Got即汉语的“有”，相当于英美英语中的两套短语：一套为have/has和(have/has) got，指拥有，另一套为there is/are，指存在。新加坡英语和汉语一样，不加区分：
Here got people or not? — 这儿有人吗？（英美：Are there people here?）
Got anything else? — 有别的吗？（英美：Is there anything else?）
Can即汉语的“行”、“可以”，并和汉语一样，可以单独成句。（英美英语中，can只能做助动词）:
Go home lah, can? — 回家吧，行吗？
Can! — 行！
Cannot! — 不行！
Liddat (Like that)直译为“那样”，新加坡英语常常直接将其用于句尾，以加强描述的鲜明度：
He so stupid liddat. — 他真是挺笨的。
He acting like a little kid liddat. — 他表现得真像个小孩子。
Like that不一定当助词用，英美英语中like that意为“那样”，新加坡英语中也可以这么用：
Why he liddat? — 他怎么那样儿？
Simple liddat. — 就象那样(简单)。
英美英语中，“也”的意义用also表示时必须放在句中，用too时必须放在句末。新加坡英语中also（发成oso）可以放在句中或句末：
I oso like dis one. (英美：I also like this one.)
I like dis one oso. (英美：I like this one too.) — 我也喜欢这个。
间接问句中，英美英语把动词放在主语之后，有别于直接问句，而新加坡英语则把动词放在主语之前，和直接问句一致：
“Excuse me, do you know where is the shopping centre?”（对不起，请问你知道哪里是购物中心吗？）在英美英语中是“Excuse me, do you know where the shopping centre is?”
『伍』 冀教版六年级下册英语知识点
等下哈!就传给你!
七年级英语第一单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语：
1、go on a trip to spl 去某地旅行
2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都
3、“too + 形容词或副词 ＋ to + 行为动词原型”——表示“太……而不能……”，
4、be busy with/at sth 忙于干某事
5、far (away) from spl 远离某地；
6、shop ①、名词——商店：go to the shop;
②、动词——购物：go shopping / do some shopping 。
7、live in 居住在 8、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）
8、invite sb to do sth邀请某人干某事；invite sb to spl 邀请某人去某地
9、want to do sth 想要干某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同would like）
10、taik to/with 和某人交谈、和某人谈话
talk about sth 谈论某事
11、call 喊、打电话 call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话
call sb from spl 从某地打电话给某人
12、leave for 动身去某地
13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起
14、交通方式：①、by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi
②、on a bus/bike/train/plane/smotor bike/boat
③、take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/ motor bike/boat/taxi
④、其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike .
15、may I……?肯定回答：Yes, you may /Yes,please /Yes,of course /Sure .
否定回答：No, you may not /no,you can`t /No,you mustn`t .
16、plan 名词——计划 ： make a plan for sth 为某事制定计划；
动词——计划：plan (for) sth为某事做计划 ；plan to do sth 计划干某事。
17、need to do sth :需要去作某事;
18、tell sb about/of sth :告诉某人关于某事.
19、go back to spl 回到某地
20、pack A with B ： 把B打包放进A中 Xiao is packing her bag with her books .
21、给某人写信：write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb ;
22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服。
23、a pair of shoes 一双鞋子 ； two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜 ；注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语，应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数。
24、Have a good trip ! 旅途愉快！
七年级英语第二单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语：
1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论
2、get on 上车 get off 下车
3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备
4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票
5、in +某种语言——用某种语言 speak+某种语言——说某种语言
6、pardon me 对不起、请重复一遍 =Excuse me
7、have to（客观的必须） =must（主观上的必须） 必须、不得不、一定得
8、look out of 从……向外看 out of sth 某物的外面
9、here and there 到处、四处
10、point to 指向 point at指着 point out 指出
11、at the top of 在……的顶端 at the bottom of在……的底部
12、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事
13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地
14、of course / Sure / Ok 当然
16、place of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹
17、enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事
18、hope to do sth 希望干某事 hope＋宾语从句 希望……
19、It’s time for sth / It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sb to do sth 该干某事的时候了
20、wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物 wait for (sb) to do sth 等待（某人）干某事
21、find out 查出、查明 fing sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事
22、feel＋形容词 / be +形容词：感觉怎么样
23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can of pop 一碗 / 一瓶 / 一杯 / 一听汽水
24、be quiet 安静 keep quiet 保持安静
25、play a word game 玩一个单词游戏 play with sb 和某人一起玩
play with sth 玩弄某物 如：Don’t play with fire ! 不要玩火！
play +球类名词（不要the） play+the +乐器名词（必须要the）如：play the piano
26、watch TV / a football match / a movie see a flim 看电影
read the book / the newspaper
27、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物
28、take care of = look after 照看、照料、照顾
29、look for 寻找
七年级英语第三单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语：
1、Let sb do sth 让某人干某事
2、I speak good English = I speak English well .我英语讲得好.
3、translate for sb 为某人翻译
4、laugh at sth 嘲笑某人 fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝
5、have fun 玩得高兴 have fun (in) doing sth 干某事玩得很开心
6、make fun 开玩笑
7、hurt one’s +身体部位 ：hurt my nose / hurt my arm .
8、Don’t be afraid . 不要害怕 Don’t worry . 不要担心
9、be careful / look out 小心、当心
10、worry about sth /sb be worried about sth /sb 担心某物 / 某人
11、put …… on…… 把……放在……上 put……in…… 把 ……放进……里面put …… down……把……放在……下面
12、take one’s picture 给某人照相 take a picture /take pictures照相
13、用 with + 具体工具 如：She write a letter to her friends pen .
by 通过某种方式 She sends messages to her friends postcard
14、fall off 从……上掉下来
15、help sb do sth / help sb with sth帮助某人干某事
16、at the post office 在邮局
17、break his tail 折断了他的尾巴
18、at the traffic lights 在交通灯的地方
19、There be + sb +动词ing 形式＋地点（介词短语） 某处有某人正在干某事
20、on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边
21、on the postcard 在明信片上
22、in the top、right corner of sth 在…的右上角
23、go straight down …… 沿着……直走
24、in an hour 一个小时以后
25、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb给某人写信
26、a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子
27、send sb sth /send sth to sb给某人寄（送）某物
28、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
29、be late for sth 干某事迟到
30、turn left向左转 turn right向右转
31、begin/start to do sth /begin/start doing sth 开始干某事
32、a gift for sb 给某人的礼物
33、a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的
34、A man who has not climbed the Great Wall is a true man .
35、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）
see sb do sth 看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）
36、许多 many +可数名词 much+不可数名词 a lot of lots of
37、一点、 a little +不可数名词
一些a few +可数名词 some 用于肯定句 any用于否定句和疑问句
38、put on 穿上、戴上 （穿的动作） wear 穿着、戴着 （穿的状态）
39、turn on 打开 9、turn up 调大……
turn off 关闭 turn down 调小……
40、停止干某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事
stop doing sth 停止正在干的事
41、在……的前面 in front of 在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面
in the front of 在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面
七年级英语第四单元知识点归纳
一、句型和短语：
1、Thank sb for sth .为某事谢谢某人. Thank sb for doing sth .谢谢某人干某事 .
2、at the airport 在飞机场
3、It is for you .它是给你的
4、the first /second day 第一/二天
5、This is sb at /in spl .这是某人在某地.
6、This sth is for sb .这是给某人的某物.
7、receive……from…… 收到来自……的……
8、ask for 请求
9、ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物.
10、on the way to spl 去某地的路上
11、lose one’s way = be lost 迷路
12、by the way 顺便说一下
13、as soon as 一……就……
14、here 、there、home 是表示地点的副词，其前不加介词
15、It’s too +形容词 ＋for sb .它对某人来说怎么样 。
16、在……上面 on两物相互接触 above两物不接触 over:垂直于物体上方
第一人称 第二人称 第 三 人 称
单数 复数 单复数 单 数 复数
主格 I we you he she it they
宾格 me us you him her it them
形容词性物主代词 my our your his her its their
名词性物主代词 mine ours yours his hers its theirs
反身代词 myself ourselves himself herself
七年级英语第五单元知识点归纳
1、 wait for sb/sth:等待某人/物
2、 have a good trip:旅途愉快
3、 one hour’s driving:一小时的驾驶 （此处的“hour’s”是名词所有格，译为“一小时的”，“driving”则是名词）
4、 be the same age:同龄
5、 What’s the name of sth：....叫什么？
6、 get to work=beging our class：开始上课
7、 minus fifteen degree：零下15℃
8、 what shape is/are sth:某物是什么形状？
9、 make a chart:制图
10、put...for...：用...代表...
11、dry the dishes：擦干碗盘
12、at the table：围桌而坐
13、sit in a chair：指坐在有扶手的椅子上
七年级英语第六单元知识点归纳
1、感叹句：表示惊讶、愤怒、喜悦、赞赏。
结构：What+a/an +形容词+名词（主+谓）！ How+a+名词（主＋谓）！
Eg. What a beautiful girl she is != How beautiful the girl is!
2、learn：学习的过程 study：学习的结果
3、play in the snow：打雪仗
4、make a snowman：堆雪人
5、tell sb about sth：告诉某人关于...
6、pick up：捡起 拿起
7、at Christmas：在圣诞节
8、— Merry Christmas！— The same to you！
9、It one’s turn to do sth:该轮到某人做某事了
10、on Spring Festival ：在春节
11、on rainy days：在雨天
12、不规则形容词、副词比较级、最高级：little-less-least
many/much-more-most good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
far-farther-farthest 或far-further-furthest(进一步的)
七年级英语第七、八单元知识点归纳
1. teach sb to do sth:叫某人做某事
2. learn to do:学做某事
3. be ready for sth/be ready to do sth：准备好做某事
4. dissagree/agree with：不同意/同意某事
5. like to do sth :喜欢做某事（偶然性）like doing sth：喜欢做某事（指个人习惯）
6. be called：被叫做...
7. chear for：为...欢呼
8. 在比分中表示几比几用“to”，如：3:4读作：three to four
9. be good/bad for：对....有益/害
10. How often：对频率进行提问 eg.How often do you play tennis? Twice a week.
11. need:（实义动词）need to do：需要做... （情态动词）need+动词原形
12. It takes sb sometime to do sth：做某事花费某人多少时间
13. for example：例如（通常放在句首）
14. a helpful person：一个有益的人
15. look+形容词：看起来...
16. go+动名词：去做某事 go swimming/shopping/fishing：去游泳/购物/钓鱼
17. make sb/sth +形容词：是某人/物处于某种状态
18. run into a tree：撞树
19. look like：看起来像
20. like...better than...：喜欢...胜过...
21. exam paper：试卷
22. be good at/do well in：擅长于...
23. for＋一段时间：表示该动作持续了一段时间
24. fly home：坐飞机回家
25. buy sth for sb/buy sb sth：给某人买某物
26. in+一段时间：表示.....之后，用于将来时
亲,我的财富值很少呢,多给点吧!求求你了!
『陆』 人教版六年级下册英语语法知识点
http://wenku..com/view/415a52e79b89680203d825c6.html
『柒』 小学六年级英语下册语法、句型
pep8六年级英语下册重点句型 单词 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
单词 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
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