㈠ 小学牛津上海版英语1--6年级语法 到底讲了几个时态呢 不知道到底有没有完成时有很多参考书里都有
主要就是讲一般现在时,现在进行时,过去式..一般将来时 我的完成时是外教内教的,算是课外容的吧,在小学里不是很重要,自己了解一下,就可以了,有时候可能会用到,就是have has been 后面的要用延续性动词,有些短暂动词会有一些特殊的表达,自己见识一下就好撩~~现在语法都在慢慢淡化,主要将应用了
㈡ 小学牛津英语各年级的知识点
世界上没有免费的午餐
㈢ 初中牛津英语语法(沪教版)
建议你去网络文库看一下。
㈣ 急!!上海牛津版英语8A各个单元的语法
1.In the magazine &on the magazine
2. Would like to do sth
3. One and a half metres tall
4. My hobby is doing sth. My ambition is to do sth.
5. Sth nearby: a restaurant nearby
6. At school/university; attend/leave school
(上学
/
离开学校毕业)
7. Be keen on sth/doing sth
8. Enjoy doing sth
9. a photo of myself/our school; a photo of mine
10. Hope & wish:
Hope: 1
)
Hope to do sth; 2
)
Hope
(
that
)从句„
3
)
Hope for sth
希望,期待
Everyone hopes for snow.
Let‘s hope for the best and prepare for the
worst.
wish:1
)
Wish sb sth
祝愿
We wish you good luck.
2
)
Wish to do
,
wish sb to do
,
想要;希望,渴望
What do you wish me to do?
你想要我做什么?
I wish you to be happy
I wish to go
,
but my mother wishes me to stay at home.
我想去,但母亲希望我呆在家。
3
)
Wish
(
that
)
但愿(虚拟)
I wish
(
that
)
I were/was younger.
4
)
wish for
希望,想要
We have everything we can wish for.
5
)
Wish sb/sth + adj:I wish you well and happy;
I wish everything ready.
11.
反义疑问句:反义
疑问句
(The
Disjunctive
Question)
即附加疑问句。它表示提问
人的看法,
没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:
前一部分是一个
陈述句
,
后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
!
)不定代词
当陈述部分的主语是
(
1
)用
one
时,后面的疑问句可用
one/he.
(
2
)用
no one
时,后面附加疑问句中主语用
they
。
(
3
)
everything,anything,nothing,something
时,附加疑问句中主语用
it
不用
they
(
4
)
this, that,
或
those, these
时,附加疑问句中主语用
it
或
they.
(
5
)
everyone
,
everybody
,
someone
,
somebody
,
anyone
,
nobody
等,附加疑问句中主语
一般用
they
(口头语,非正式文体)
/he
(正式文体)
。
(
6
)不定式,动名词,其他短语,附加疑问句中主语一般用
it
。
(
7
)在
there be
句型中,附加疑问句中一般用
be/
情态动词
/
助动词
+there
。
2
)否定意义的词
(1)
当陈述部分有
never
,
seldom, hardly
,
few
,
little
,
barely, scarcely, nothing
,
none,rarely
,
no, not, no one, nobody, neither
等否定意义的词汇时,后面的反意疑
问句则为肯定形式:
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There're few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
They seldom come late, do they?
(2)
当陈述部分的主语为
everyone,someone,anyone,no
one
等表示人的不定代词时,
疑问部
分的主语用
they
或
he
:
Everyone in your family is a teacher, aren’t they
\isn't he
?
(3)
当陈述部分的主语为
everything,something,anything.nothing
等表示物的不定代词
时,疑问部分的主语用
it
:
Something is wrong with your watch, isn’t it?
(4)
当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是
unhappy,dislike,unfriendly,
等含有否定词缀的派生
词,也就是有
un,dis,no-
前缀、
-less
后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,
疑问部分要用否定形式。如:
He looks unhappy,doesn’t he? 他看上去不高兴,不是吗?
The girl dislikes history,doesn’t she? 这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?
(5)
当陈述部分有
less, fewer
等词视为肯定词,疑问部分用否定形式。
There will be less pollution, won't there?
3
)祈使句
当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达,分三种情况:
(
1
)一般情况下用
will you
或
won't you
。
Give me a hand, will you?
Leave all the things as they are, won’t you?
(
2)
以
Let's
(听者包括在内)开头的祈使句,前肯后可肯可否,疑问句必须用
shall we
(
shall
只用于第一人称)
;
只有以
Let
us
(听话人不被包括在“us”里面)或
Let
me
开头
的祈使句,问句才用
will you
。
Let us know the time of your arrival, will you?
Let's try again, shall we?
Let me help you, will you?
Let’s have a look on your book,
shall we
?
(
3)
当陈述句是否定的祈使句时,问句可用
will you
或
can you
。
e.g. don’t make much noise, will/can you?
4
)
Must
.
当陈述部分有情态动词
must
,问句有
4
种情况:
(
1
)
mustn't
表示“禁止,不可,不必”时,附加问句通常要用
must.
You mustn't stop your car here, must you?
你不能把车停在这地方,知道吗?
(
2
)
must
表示“有必要”时,附加问句通常要用
needn't.
They must finish the work today, needn’t they?
他们今天要完成这项工作,是吗?
(
3
)
must
be
表推测
,
用来表示对现
在的情况进行推测时,问句通常要根据
must
后面的动
词采用相应的形式。
He must b
e good at English, isn’the? 他英语一定学得很好,是吗?
She must be a good English teacher, isn’t she? 她一定是位优秀的英语老师,是吗?
(
4
)当
must have done
表示对过去的情况进行推测(一般句中有明确的过去时间状语)
,
问句要根据陈述部分谓语的情况用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”;
如果强调
动作的完成(一般没有明确的过去时间状语)
,问句要用“haven't/hasn't+主语”。
She mu
st have read the novel last week, didn’t she?
她上星期一定读了这本小说,不是吗?
You must have told her about it, haven’t you?
你一定把这事告诉她了,不是吗?
回答
反意疑问句的回答:前肯后否,前否后肯,根据事实从后往前翻译。如:
(
1
)They work hard,don’t they?他们努力工作,不是吗?
Yes, they do.
对
,
他们工作努力。
/No, they don't.
不,他们工作不努力
(
2
)
Th
ey don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
Yes, they do.
不,他们工作努力。
/No, they don't.
是的,
他们工作不努力
否定反义疑问句的回答
当陈述部分为肯定式,
反义疑问句为否定式时,
其回答一般不会造成困难,
一般只需照情况
回答即可:
"It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes, it is." “是新的,不是吗?”“是,是新的。”
"He wants to go, doesn’t he?" "No, he doesn’t." “他想去,不是吗?”“不,他不
想去。”
此时,
"Yes"
即是,对前面
"It's new."
的肯定。
12. Look for
,
think of
,
13. Germany
德国
German
德语,德国人
14. Be close to sth
15. Like to do/like doing; love to do/love doing
16. Share sth with sb.
17. A school uniform;
18. Friends from all over the world
19. On weekdays;at weekends
20. One of the top students
21. Have already done sth.
22. Success - successful - succeed
23. Family:
家庭成员(复)
All of her family work in her business.
24
. Put on one‘s school uniform & wear a uniform
25. Luck - luckily
26. Be responsible for =be in charge of= take charge of
27. Discuss sth/have a talk over/at breakfast;
have a chat over breakfast/ a cup of coffee
28
. Go to sp. in one‘s car;in one‘s car & by car
29. Drive sb to sp.11. On the way
(
to sp.
)
30. Start school
开始上课
31. Achieve sth;achieve A grades
32. Fail sth; fail an exam
33. Collect sb. from sp.
34. Client - customer
35. Attend a club
36. Assist sb; assist sb to do sth;assist - assistant
37. Continue to do sth./ continue doing sth.
38. Work on sth
39. Need much sleep
40. Never
,
seldom;
41
. Wake up;get up;get out of bed;
42. Join the circus
加入;
perform in the circus
43. Then
那时
back then
当时,那个时候
44
. It‘s time for sth.
1
)
. It is time for your study.
是时候学习了。
(是学习的时候了。
)
2
)
. It is time for a change.
是时候做出一些改变了。”
3
)
. And now it is time for you to move on.
45. Travel with sb. practise with sb.
(
live/work with sb .
)
46. Get bored;
(
get hurt; get + done
)
47. Train for the circus; for
为了
48. Fall down; & fall off sth
49. Have a pain in my leg or arm32. Be tough
50. Put on make-up; wear make-up
51. Have a big crowd
52. Perform - performance
53
. Return = go back
54
. expect to do sth
,
expect sb to do sth; expect sb/sth
(等待)
55
. Hot - heat
56
. Sell - sale; be on sale; be for sale
求采纳~~~~~~~~
㈤ 求沪教版初中英语教材中的全部语法
您好
这里有呢
您下载使专用吧属
http://pan..com/s/1i323FU1
GOOD LUCK!