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生活中常出现的英语语法错误

发布时间:2021-03-02 02:57:50

㈠ 生活中常见英语语法错误

问题:
-----------
这句话确实在生活中很常见,因此大家都觉得没有什么错误。
我已经很多年回没有学习语文了。觉得这个答问题很有趣,
于是仔细分析了一下,感觉错误是这样产生的。
“意外”是一个名字,“是”是一个动词,“可以”在这里也是一个动词。
“避免”同样是一个动词,动词属于实词,当实词“避免”与后面的结构助词“的”结合在一起时,构成了名词短语“避免的”,即“避免的”是一个名词。
好,现在可以来分析一下整个句子的组成了。
名词“意外”作主语,动词“是”作谓语,动词“可以”也只能作谓语,名词短语“避免的”当然是作宾语了,这样的“主-谓-谓-宾”的结构,在语法上是错误的。

修正:
-------------
一种简单的办法,是改成“主-谓-宾”的结构。由于有两个动词可供选择,因此也有两种方案:
a、意外是避免的。
这样修改的话,语法上没错,但逻辑上不对。
b、意外可以避免的
这样修改语法和逻辑上就都正确了

还有一种修改方法,即方案C:
c、意外可以避免。
不过在这种方案中,“可以”是副词,“避免”是动词了,句子变成了“主-谓”结构。

㈡ 英语中常见的语法错误

所谓的常见个人觉得因人而异。有的人常犯其他人不一定。建议楼主在平时的学习中注意积累,到复习的时候温习一下,大有裨益。
祝你学业进步!

㈢ 日常生活中,我们常犯的语法错误有哪些

我和蒂姆今晚要去看电影。如果将Tim从句子中去掉,那么就是“你专”要去看电影。当你准备去属看电影时,你会怎么说?"I am going to a movie."我要去看电影。你不会说Me am going to a movie."当你加上Tim,句子结构也还是一样的。你只是多加了Tim一个人而已,将对方的名字放在前面是正确的"Tim and I are going to a movie."蒂姆和我今晚要去看电影。你只要将另一个人先从句子中去除,决定是用是 I 还是 me,然后将之前的人加入即可。

㈣ 英语语法有哪些常见错误

单数和复数的错误,人称的变化,动词时态,形容词和副词的使用。

㈤ 在口语中有哪些常见的英语语法的错误表达

在国外,老外们抄有时候会避免使用陈述句,因为陈述句的表达显得生硬、没礼貌,会给人命令的感觉。这时尽量使用疑问句,否定句或从句,以积极的、建议的、比较的、人性的语气代替消极的、命令的、直接的、武断的语气,举例:点餐时,想要一杯咖啡,中式英语:I want to have a coffee. 地道英语:Could I have a coffee,please?

㈥ 英语作文中常出现的语法错误有哪些

时态 三人称单数的变化 单词过去式,过去分词的变化 固定句型的用法(如:打电回话的固定模式……) 固定词组(答如:there be) 动名词作主语谓语动词用单数等的语法 还有like后面接动词的ing形式,would like+动原这些易混淆的地方……

㈦ 在学习英语语法经常遇到的问题。

怎样才能学好语法?读语法书有用吗?

其实,语法是从阅读学来的。

语法书当然有用,但它和字典一样,只是从旁辅助的工具。只看语法书却从不阅读,一定会走火入魔,其下场与死背生词相同。

我们学生的作文甚至论文有一个通病,那就是用字太深,但却很少用得对,于是整篇文章充斥着无数用生僻词汇串成的怪异句式。甚至一篇洋洋洒洒数万字的论文,往往只有数十句通顺的话,这便是学习时只重背诵生词,忽视语法的产物了。

其实,学习语法与学习生词相似,都要in context地学。死记硬背单词没有用处,因为你不懂单词的用法,也不清楚其应用的场合以及语气。同样地,像背诵公式般死记什么名词关系从句,什么分词修饰语,即便词序和结构都懂了,写作时真的用得着吗?用得对吗?例如许多人写出的倒装句,十有八九会出错。并非结构出错,而是运用不当。

既然语法规则不能死记硬背,那么语法该怎么学?

从阅读中领悟语法,再以语法书巩固领悟而来的知识。
举个简单的例子。冠词the看似简单,其实用法深奥多变。一本详尽的语法书往往会记录数十条运用the的规则,以及无数的例外情况,而且例外中仍有例外。比如:“根据冠词法规第五条第三小节,这里应用the而非a,但由于前面出现了某字,符合了例外情况三,所以这里用the...”。看看吧,这么多规则以及例外,如果死记的话,记得住这么多吗?即便记下了,写作的时候也未必用得出。

学好语法,语感比规则重要。
养成阅读英文的习惯。仍以the为例。每次读书时总会遇到the字数十次,而每次都会见到不同的情况,不同的句式。读的多了,加上多留意词语之间的关系,便自然能领悟出the字微妙的用法,写作时也能够少犯错。

阅读时遇到困惑,再去翻阅语法书。这时,语法书上的繁杂规则就正好派上用场了。因为你知道自己要找什么,也知道这些语法规则怎样应用于实际的句子。

以上即为语法的最佳学习方法,望大家学习借鉴,少走弯路。

㈧ 英语语法有哪些常见错误

您好

常见英语语法错误

1.句子成分残缺不全

We always workingtill late at night before taking exams.(误)

We are alwaysworking /We always work till late at night before taking exams(正)

We should readbooks may be useful to us. (误)

We should readbooks which may be useful to us. (正)

2.句子成分多余

This test is end,but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)

One test ends, butanother is waiting for you. (正)

The driver of thered car was died on the spot. (误)

The driver of thered car died on the spot. (正)

3.主谓不一致

Someone/Somebodythink that reading should be selective. (误)

Some think thatreading should be selective. (正)

My sister go tothe cinema at least once a week. (误)

My sister goes tothe cinema at least once a week. (正)


4.动词时态、语态的误用

I was walkingalong the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

I was walkingalong the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)


We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

We have littletime to read some books in which we are interested. (正)


I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误)

I have beenstudying in the college for two years(正)


5.词类混淆

It is my pointthat reading must be selectively. (误)

In my opinion,reading must be selective. (正)


Honest is so important for everyperson. (误)

Honesty is soimportant for everyone. (正)


The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (误)

The old man washit by a car when he was crossing the street. (正)

6.名词可数与不可数的误用

Too much tests aredisadvantage for students’ study. (误)

Too many tests aredisadvantageous to students. (正)


In modern society, people are under various pressures(误)

In modern society,people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)


7.动词及物与不及物的误用

The trafficaccident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (误)

The trafficaccident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)


Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. (误)

Because of hisexcellent performance, the boss raised his salary. (正)


8.介词to和不定式符号的混淆

Too many testswill do harm to cultivate our independent thinking. (误)

Too many testswill do harm to the cultivation of our independent thinking. (正)


All these contributed to solve the serious problem. (误)

All thesecontributed to the solution to the serious problem. (正)


9.情态动词的误用

It may not good toour health. (误)

It may be not goodto our health. (正)


They should spent much time. (误)

They should spendmuch time. (正)


10. There be句型的误用

There exists somenew problems such as being dishonest. (误)

There exist/arisesome new problems such as being dishonest. (正)


There are many way to solve the tuition and fees of college ecation. (误)

There are manyways to raise the money for the tuition and fees for college ecation. (正)


1.动宾搭配不当

We must payattention to it and make solutions to the problem. (误)

We must payattention and find a solution to the problem. (正)


It also may help you to make success. (误)

It may also helpyou succeed/obtain your goal. (正)

2.根据中文逐字硬译

If someone’sfamily situation is not well, he can apply for loan to bank. (误)

If one’s family isnot well off, he can apply to the bank for a loan. (正)


Let alone touch the outside world of campus/keep a good body health(误)

Let alone get intouch with the world outside of the campus/keep fit(正)

上面这些错误比较典型、集中,请大家务必要注意,其他的错误,如单词拼写、大小写、标点符号的误用等,可谓千姿百态,无奇不有,在此就不一一列举。

由于篇幅有限 详细资料请看文件

文档要在电脑才能看到哦

地址 http://pan..com/share/link?shareid=921927707&uk=4129963081&app=zd

㈨ 英语四级语法常见五大错误

英语四级语法常见五大错误:


一、句子结构错误


1. 主从句叠置


1) There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer.


2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved.


2. 简单句叠置


I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend.


3. 从句叠置


It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life.


4. 句子成分缺失


If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful.


5. 语序错误


1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?


1) I often wonder where they have got their money.


二、动词形式错误


1.时态错误


Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future.


2.语态形式错误


1) I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here.


2) Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall.


3.单复数形式错误


1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them.


2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future.


4.非谓语动词形式错误


1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone.


2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health.


3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot.


三、代词错误


1) We can use computers in doing everything we like.


2) A college student should be able to do his washing on his own.


四、冠词错误


1) A/The horse is a useful animal.


2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.


五、词性错误


1) I wish you can consider my suggestions.


2) If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to enre sufferings and setbacks.


用词错误


1) Students must know how to operate a computer. / Students must know how to work on a computer.


2) People can be exposed to many new things on the Internet. / People can learn many new things on the Internet.


3) The purpose of this letter is to express some opinions on the service in the dining hall. / The purpose of this letter is to make some complaints about the service in the dining hall.


表达习惯错误


1) What generated so large a change? / Why is there so large a change?


2) Now 6000 yuan is enough for you to buy a P4 computer. / Now you can buy a P4 computer for 6000 yuan.


3) In a room often live 6-8 students.


4) I think there are three reasons for this great change.


5) The prices of the food are too high. / The food is too expensive.


6) The reason for this is that some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. / This is because some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard.


标点符号及大小写错误


1) However, every coin has two sides. I think the surroundings in our canteen are the best among all universities.


2) The man was racing down the street because he was late for the class.


3) At last I want to let you know that I love our university very much.


4) My favorite sports are swimming, jogging, mountaineering and playing table tennis.


5) The best English film in my eyes is Forrest Gump.


英语四级语法常见五大错误小编就说到这里了,更多关于大学英语四级备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,成绩查询,英语四级准考证打印入口,准考证打印时间等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。

㈩ 学生常犯的英语语法的错误

.<'n+of+n> 像----一样的,例子:He is an angel of a boy.2.He went to sea last year. 相关短语: go to sea 成为水手 become a sailor put to sea 出海 by sea 乘船 at sea 在海上3<.too---to>太----而不能,但too前有时only,but表示非常乐意 I shall be only too pleased to go to work.4. be something of 用于表示一种不确定的程度 例子: He is something of a doctor,他多少算个医生。5.当but不是连词,而是关系代词,用在后接从句。 是连词时,代替人或物,含义表否定,从句相当于引导的否定意义的从句,因此整个句子就是双重否定即是肯定 例子:No one is in the world but kowns the Great Wall.世界上没有人不知道长城的。6.His only worry was that the June would find him hunting for a job again.他唯一担心的就是五月份他要失去工作。7.laugh heartily at 笑的很开心 laugh at 对---嘲笑,含讽刺意味 Uncle Wang laughted heatily at my embarrassment.王叔叔对于我的窘态大笑

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