❶ (英语)关于语法怎么记,我总是记了又忘记,语法好难啊
定时做总结,多完善笔记。
常考英语语法十五要点
一、 动词时态及语态题(大家应该记住我所讲过的九种时态,特别是其中的过去完成,过去进行时,客观真理要用一般现在时等)
1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.
2、By the time we got there, the play had already begun.
3、When I was a child, I knew that the earth turns about its axis.
4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day’s exhausting work, his wife and children were sleeping.
二、 非谓语动词题(特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别,大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别,要求大家多看我的上课笔记)
1、The film showed last night was very moving. (不用moved,大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别)
2、Having finishing his lecture, the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.
3、The problem being discussed is very important.
4、Given more time, we are sure to finish it.
5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here?
三、 It作形式主语及形式宾语题(这也是一个常考点,it本身是没有意思的,注意it还可以指时间,天气等。)
1、It is difficult to study English well.
2、We think it is important to pass the exam.
四、 强调句型(大家要记住的是it is (was)…….that….,如果前面是it is/was 后面往往选用that,当然强调人的时候也可用who)
1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her.
2、It is what you will do that is important.
3、When was it that he bought a new car?
五、 倒装句型
全部倒装句(这种全部倒装题历年只考过一次,考得最多的都是下面的部分倒装)
1、Stop talking! There comes the teacher.
部分倒装句(如果选项里面有两个主谓倒装了,两个没有,我们一般要在倒装里做选择)
1、So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.
2、Not only does he study well, but also he is always ready to help others.
3、Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.
六、 从句中选择关系词题(重点在定语从句,多看笔记, because/since/now that/as/for; so…that…/such… that…)
1、It was in so friendly a way that he talked with us.
2、Oct.15, 2005 is a day when we will take our English examination.
3、We want to buy the same book as you are reading.
4、The sun heats the earth, which is very important to living things.
七、 虚拟语气(我们要记住与现在,过去,将来相反的三种情况,特别是与过去相反的情况最常考,再有就是wish/as if 后面所接的三种情况,还有一个常考点在suggest,demand,require,order等表示建议,要求,命令的词后面加从句时,从句里谓语要用(should)+动词原形,如果是被动则用(should +be +动词过去分词)
1、I would have done it better if I had had more time.
2、I wish you would go with us tomorrow.
3、I suggest that we (should )adopt a different policy.
4、Had it not been for your help, we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.
八、 情态动词题(除了掌握常见情态动词基本用法外,常考点在三种表推测的情况,分别为must表对现在事情的肯定推测 ,can’t表对现在事实的否定推测, must have +v-ed表示对过去事实的肯定推测,而则表示过去应该做某事而没有做)
1、The ground is so wet, it must have rained last night.
2、She must be a doctor, I think.
3、I should have called you last week, but I was too busy then.
九、 几组形容词及副词区别题(注意比较级、最高级、倍数表达; likely/possible/probable; worth/worthy; too much/much too; already/yet等)
1、His books are three time as many as my books.
2、The Nile river is the longest river in the world.
3、It is much too hot tonight.
4、The harder he worked, the happier he felt.
十、 主谓一致题(往往出题者都是考谓语动词选单数这种情况,如each,every,everyone这样的词作主语以及Mary, like many other girls likes listening to music这样的题)
1、The moral of the officers and crew was very high.
2、Each boy and each girl in the city is asked to go to school.
3、Neither the quality nor the prices have changed.(近位原则)
十一、 动词及动词词组区别题(常考的有raise/rise/arise/arose; spend/cost/take/pay/afford; wound/injure/hurt/damage; find/findout/discover/invent; hit/strike/ring/beat; tell/say/speak/talk; join/join in/take part in等以及我所讲过的动词短语)
1、Can you tell the difference between these two words?
2、He joined the army three years ago.
十二、 主句用将来时,从句则用一般现在时(或现在完成时)表将来题
1、They will leave the classroom when they have finished writing.
2、We will start to work as soon as our teacher comes.
十三、 名词所有格以及名词后面有限定时则该名词前一定要加定冠词the题(名词的格有以下两种情况,Tom’book, 以及 the books of our school,特别是用of表示的所有格我们一定要习惯这种表达)
1、Beijing is the capital of China.
2、He can’t have the expience of all of the world.
十四、 常用介词区别题(如on, in, except /besides, within, without, through等)
1、You should write in ink not with your pencil.
2、He pulled her into the train by the arm.
3、by bus/train/air…. On foot, on the farm, in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night/noon
十五、 常考代词题(常考的有other/others, another/the other; sometimes/some time/sometime; that/which; that/what, either/neither/or; too/also/either; many/much/a great deal of/a great number of/a great amount of; a few/few/little/a little; as long as/as far as; so long as/so far as )
1、That you don’t like him is none of my business.
2、The weather in the north is much colder than that in the south in January.
3、He must be a worker. I think so.
❷ 四年级英语语法
四年级学语法?这要把你给毁了啊。。建议不要把语法放首位学,把说英语放首位。把书上那些回小短答文 对话 没事就大声读,或听着录音机,与同学做对话,因为你这年龄段是培养 语感 的黄金阶段,你读的时间长了,一些语法知识你就是不懂,你也会不自觉地掌握。这样会对你以后学英语中起巨大的帮助。
我建议你真的不要花太多功夫背语法,但该咋干还看你自己
❸ 小学四年级英语怎么教学生单词怎么记
每天一定要读英语,至少半个小时,还有,现在的英语小学教育是先不学音标的,主要是怕孩子和汉语拼音相混,其实没必要担心,早点学音标吧,大大帮助记忆单词呢!英语单词和发音是有很大的规律的。
❹ 英语怎么记语法
上课认真听,语法大多数是老师上课时讲的,和单词放在一起记,用联想记忆法,单项选择会用到语法,做一些单项选择也能帮你提高语法的记忆…这样课后不花多少时间,语法就能记住了…
❺ 四年级英语单词怎么记住
你可以让孩子试试用背单词软件或者app来背,容易记住的,我孩子用的版那款里面有小学同步的教材权词汇的,可以制定计划每天背多少个单词,然后软件能够自动提醒该复习的词汇,自动把你不会的单词挑出来让你反复记,所以就容易记牢,可以一边听一遍背,背几十个就可以测验一下,还是很有成就感的,我现在用的叫做角斗士我爱背单词9(注意一定是角斗士系列的flyenglish),电脑版和手机版都有的,词库很全,有各种教材和分类词库词库的,还能自建词库,发音清晰,可以依次朗读,还有游戏可以背,角斗士系列的,你去淘宝找一下就有的。
❻ 英语的语法规则有好多,该怎么记
首先从时态入手抄
然后袭是句子结构,简单句和复合句,也就是定语从句,宾语从句等等
其他的词类的语法,例如冠词,数词,形容词等的用法,可以放在最后。
其实实用一点的,买本语法书,从中级语法开始好了,可以按照他的内容编排来学习,也可以按照自己的实际情况,加强薄弱的地方
❼ [四年级英语]如何让小学生学好英语语法 详细
如何让小学生学好英语语法 在孩子学习英语的入门阶段,重要的是培养他们的语感和词汇量,有了初步的阅读能 力以后,就应该让他们学习一些语法知识。没有足够的语法知识,是不可能真正学好英语的。 学习语法时,要尽量通过熟练背诵例句的感性方式来学习。例如,在学习动词的四个现在 时态时,可以让学生分别用汉语和英语熟练背诵下面四个句子: 我通常在餐厅吃早餐。(一般现在时) 我正在餐厅吃早餐。(现在进行时) 我吃过早餐了,不同你去餐厅了。(现在完成时) 我才吃了三分钟早餐,还没吃饱呐!(现在完成进行时) I usually have breakfast in the dining hall. I am having breakfast in the dining hall. I have had breakfast,I won’t go to the dining hall with you. I have been having breakfast for only three minutes, I am not full. 通过例句的背诵,学生可以对语法知识有个感性的架构,在阅读中去套用,去巩固。在开 始教小学生语法时,应尽量避免使用公式化的方式,例如让学生背诵:现在完成时是由助动 词have (has)加动词的现在分词构成。这样会让孩子对英语语法产生惧怕。 1.数词变化规律及读法口诀 两大数词基和序,前表数量后第几。构成先谈基数词,1 至12 请认真记。 13 至19teen 结尾齐,ty 结尾表示几十。若要表达几十几,几十短横1 到9。 One hundred 一百记,若表几百几十几。几百 and 几十几,基数规律上述里。 再把序数谈仔细,第一至三独立记。第四至十九结尾th,第20到九十有规律。 基数基础y 变ieth。第几十几有特例,第几十由基数起,几用序数有道理。 第一百one hundred。若说第一百几十几。 One hundred and 第几十几。谈此即告一段 落。 2.一般现在时用法及句型转换口诀 经常习惯动作和真理,是一般现在时的定义。构成除单三皆动原式。若逢动词第三 人称体, 动词变单三式有道理。若要变成否定的形式, 动词原形之前加 don’t,除单三人称 外无特例。 单三式前doesn’t 动原基。句首Do,Does 疑问起,Does 用单三人称限制,单三还原 形没大问题。 3.变动词单三人称口诀 一般情况动词尾-s 加。O,s,ch,sh 结尾“-es”没有差。辅音加y 去y 为“-ies”是方法。 4 现在分词构成口诀 词尾直加-ing 是一般式,若遇无音e 去之加-ing。 重读闭音一辅音字母尾,双写该字母-ing 是正里。 5.感观使役动词记忆和使用口诀 1.记忆口诀:二听四看一感觉,使役动词有三个。 或:一感二听三使四看。 一感;feel 二听:hear,listen to 三使:make ,let ,have 四看:look at,see,watch,notice 使用口诀:感使动词真奇怪,to 在句中象妖怪。 主动句里它走开,被动句里它回来。 动词let 要除外,to 词可来可不来。 6.时刻表达法口诀 时刻表达法作用大,衣食住行离不开它。整点时把点钟数打,时分俱全不好表达。 请记下列几种方法:先时后分莫给弄差。若要说明几点过几分,可把past 和after 来抓。 前分后时不能搞差,要说几点几分差, to 前分后时来表达。 7.形容词和副词的比较等级及用法句型口诀 一者比较用原级。比较级限二者比。三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起。 若要比项掌握齐,比较范围要搞细。比较级二句型记,做出句子没问题。 若甲乙程度相同,as
❽ 小学四年级英语的语法知识
“语法复要精,就用奥风!” 推荐奥制风英语的 小学语法三剑客。小学语法三剑客包括 小学语法完全突破 视频教程,记忆大纲,和精编小学语法专项练习,三件一套,大纲供背诵记忆,练习供运用巩固,学记练一体,全面系统,配套完善,可以说是目前公认最好的语法资料了。网络 小学语法完全突破 或进入奥风英语网站即可找到视频,不妨找来看看。