A. 小学6年级英语上册动词过去式原形单三形式 没
一般抄现在时
肯定句的现在式。
不是袭三单用原形,
是三单就加s,es,
若是否定疑问句,
没有be就加个do,
碰到三单加does。
如把does加在前,
动词就要还原形。
B. 英语过去式语法
一般动词直接加-ed,e.g.look-looked;
以e结尾的动词直接加-d,e.g.dance-danced;
辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加回ed,e.g.study-studied;
以重读闭音节答结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母(字母w,y,x除外),双写这个辅音字母加-ed,e.g.skip-skipped;
以l结尾的动词,若以非重读音节结尾,则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。e.g.travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.)。
部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第5条,这类词多由“前缀+名词”构成。e.g.worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.)、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.)。
C. 小学英语动词过去式
1 喝 drink drank
2 摇铃,打电话 ring rang
3 唱歌 sing sang
4 游泳 swim swam
5 开始 begin began
6 落下 fall fell
7 生长 grow grew
8 知道 know knew
9 放飞 fly flew
10 吹动,吹奏 blow blew
11 拿,取 take took
12 犯错误 mistake mistook
13 驾驶 drive drove
14 写 write wrote
15 上升 rise rose
16 骑 ride rode
17 说 speak spoke
18 打破 break broke
19 醒 wake woke
20 忘记 forget forgot
21 选择 choose chose
22 吃 eat ate
23 给 give gave
24 看见 see saw
25 做 do did
26 画 draw drew
27 躺 lie lay
28 出示 show showed
29 去 go went
30 穿 wear wore
31 是 am ,is was
32 是 are were
1 打,敲 beat beat
1 来 come came
2 成为 become became
3 跑 run ran
1 带来 bring brought
2 打架,打仗 fight fought
1 想 think thought
2 购买 buy bought
3 教 teach taught
4 捉住 catch caught
5 卖 sell sold
6 告诉 tell told
7 说 say said
8 付款 pay paid
9 派遣 send sent
10 把….. 借给 lend lent
11 花费 spend spent
12 建设 build built
13 烧 burn burnt
14 学 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 意思 mean meant
16 感觉 feel felt
17 闻 smell smelt
18 睡觉 sleep slept
19 扫地 sweep swept
20 保持 keep kept
21 丢失 lose lost
22 得到 get got
23 做 sit sat
24 挖 dig g
25 获胜 win won
26 遇见 meet met 27 有 have had
28 制作 make made
29 握住,举行 hold held
30 站 stand stood stood
31 明白 understand 32 听写 hear heard
33 发现 find found
34 工作 work worked
35 呆在 stay stayed
36 发生 happen happened
37 喜欢 like liked
38 打扰 trouble troubled
39 希望 hope hoped
40 学习 study studied
41 运送 carry carried
42 试 try tried
43 哭 cry cried
44 担忧 worry worried
45 停止 stop stopped 46 掉落 drop dropped
47 喜欢 prefer preferred 48 旅行 travel traveled
49 使用 use used
50 住 live lived 51 匆忙 hurry hurried
52 能 can could
53 可以 may might
54 必须 must must
55 将 shall should
56 将 will would
57 挂,掉着 hang hung
hanged hanged
58 照耀,发光 shine shone
1 让 let let 2 花费,值 cost cost
3 放 put put4 读 read read
5 切割 cut cut
6 击中 hit hit 7 伤害 hurt hurt
D. 小学英语动词过去式(分五类)
动词过去式的不规则变化要特殊记忆,可是其中也有规律可循:
1. 过去式和动词原形同形。如:
hit→hit hurt→hurt let→let cost→cost
read→read cut→cut put→put
2. 原形以-ow/-aw结尾的动词,其过去式形式大多以-ew结尾。如:
know→knew grow→grew
draw→drew throw→threw
3. 把动词原形中的元音字母i改为a来变成过去式形式。如:
sit→sat swim→swam give→gave
drink→drank ring→rang begin→ began
4. 把动词原形中的元音字母i改为o来变成其过去式形式。如:
ride→rode drive→drove write→wrote
win→won shine→shone
5. 一些动词的过去式以-ought结尾。如:
think→thought buy→bought
bring→brought fight→fought
6. 一些动词的过去式以-aught结尾。如:
teach→ taught catch→caught
7. 有些以-eep结尾的动词要把-eep改为-ept来变成其过去式形式。如:
keep→kept sweep→swept sleep→slept
8. 有些以-end结尾的动词要把 d改为t来变成其过去式形式。如:
lend→lent spend→spent send→sent
9. 在有些动词的词尾直接加t来变成其过去式形式。如:
learn→learnt mean→meant burn→burnt
自己随便跳5个吧,哈哈
E. 小学动词规则过去式
我是六年级的,规则的书上有,以下是不规则的希望对你有用:小学常用不规则动词过去式
原形 过去式 中文释义
am was 是(表示存在、状态等)
are were 是(表示存在、状态等)
become became 成为;变成
begin began 开始
break broke 打破
bring brought 拿来;取来;带来
build built 构筑;建造;建筑
buy bought 购买;买
can could 可以;能;可能;会
catch caught 赶上(车船等);捕获
come came 来;来到
cut cut 切;割;削;剪
do/does did 做;干;行动
draw drew 画
drink drank 喝;饮
drive drove 开车;驾驶
eat ate 吃
feel felt 感到;觉得
find found 寻找;查找
fly flew 飞行
forget forgot 忘记;忘却
get got 变得
give gave 给;授予
go went 去
have/has had 得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮
hear heard 听见;听说
hide hid 隐藏
is was 是(表示存在、状态等)
keep kept 保持;使保持某种状态
know knew 知道;了解
leave left 离去;出发
let let 允许;让
lose lost 失去;丧失
make made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作
may might 可能;可以
mean meant 表示……的意思;作……的解释
meet met 遇见;相逢
put put 放;摆;装
read read /e/ 读;阅读
ride rode 骑
ring rang (铃)响
rise rose 上升
run ran 跑;奔跑
say said 说;讲
see saw 看见
send sent 发送;寄;派;遣
set set 放, 置
show showed 出示;给……看
shut shut 关上(门、盖、窗户等)
sing sang 唱;唱歌
sit sat 坐
sleep slept 睡;睡觉
speak spoke 说;说话
swim swam 游泳
take took 搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到
teach taught 教;讲授
tell told 告诉;讲述
think thought 想;思考
will would 将要
win won 赢;获胜
write wrote 书写
不规则动词的过去式的构成
1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:
begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam
2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:
drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote
3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如:
draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)
4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:
get—got,forget—forgot
5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:
feed—fed,meet—met
6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如:
keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept
7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:
break—broke,speak—spoke
8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:
sell—sold,tell—told
9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:
stand—stood,understand—understood
10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如:
bring—brought,buy— bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught
11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如:
can—could,shall—should,will—would
12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:
come—came,become—became
13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:
let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕
F. 小学五年级英语下册动词过去式 要原形+动词过去式
规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种:
1.一般情况下加ed,如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked.
2.以不发音字母e结尾的加d,如liked,moved,tasted.
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed,如study——studied.
4.以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,如stop——stopped.
词尾读音有3种:
a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如lived,watered,listened,played.
b.在清辅音后读[t],如liked,helped,watched.
c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如planted,wanted,handed(上交).
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢:
sit —— sat throw —— threw am,is —— was
drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were
sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did
begin —— began grow —— grew have,has —— had
swim —— swam put —— put may —— might
give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could
ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should
run —— ran read —— read will —— would
ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went
write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate
drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard
keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw
sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found
sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore
feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met
come —— came get —— got mean —— meant
become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke
take —— took say —— said
1)is,am -was are-were
2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave
sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made
come-came eat-ate
3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood
tell-told win-won get-got take-took
4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept
spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent
meet-met go-went
5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew
throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed)
6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought
fight-fought think-thought
7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay
see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant
8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let