① 六年级上册英语语法重点
一般现在时,现在进行时
② 小学六年级英语总复习知识点总结
小学英语人教版六年级上册期末知识点汇总
人教PEP小学英语
六年级上册Unit 1 知识汇总
单词
1.表示地点的单词：要求必须会拼写
science科学
museum博物馆
post office邮局
bookstore书店（bookshop）
cinema电影院
hospital医院
zoo动物园
park公园
library图书馆
school学校
restaurant饭店
2.方位介词：
in 在...里
on在...上
under在...下
next to紧挨着
near 在附近
in front of在...前面
→（反义词）behind 在...后面
3.表示路线的词组：
Turn left左转
Turn right右转
go straight直走
at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
on the left 在左边
on the right 在右边
4.其他单词考点：
buy→（同音词）by ;
bye
know知道 →（同音词）no
give交给（过去式）gave
right 右边；
left左边；
wrong错误的
write 书写
there 那边 →（对应词）here这边
→（同音词）their他们的
far远的（反义词）near 近的
give给→（过去式）gave
5.三会单词，要求必须会读，知道中文意思。
ask问
interesting有趣的
Italian意大利的
pizza披萨
street 大街
feature特点
句型：
1. 询问地点：
Where is the cinema?电影院在哪里？
It’s near the hospital. 它在医院附近（划线的部分可替换）
注：本单元的句型转换：对划线部分提问，如果划线的是方位介词+地点名词，就用where 提问。
The museum is behind the hospital.（对划线部分提问）
Where is the museum?（大家要注意：wh-词和how引导的问句叫做特殊疑问句，不用Yes或者No 回答。对划线部分提问，给划线的部分找一个特殊疑问词wh-或者how。剩下的部分就变成一般疑问句跟在wh-后面）
2. 询问路线：
How can I / we get there? 我/我们怎么到那里？
How can I/ we get to the hospital? 我们怎么到医院？
Turn left at the cinema.在电影院转。
It’s on the right.它在右边。
3. 重点句型及考点：
1）want to（想要）+ 动词原形“想要做某事”
例如：
I want to buy a postcard.
我想买一张明信片。
I want to send it today.
我想今天邮寄它。
I want to be a businessman.
我想成为一名商人。
2）I’ll 完整形式：I will；She’ll完整形式She will
will将要+动词原形
※一般将来时的构成 will+动词原形）
I’ll ask. 我要问一问。
She’ll be here today. 她今天会来这里。
3）A talking robot！一个会说话的机器人！
4）
感叹句：
What a great museum!
多么棒的博物馆啊！
What an interesting film!
多么有趣的电影啊！
5）
It’s near the museum.它在博物馆附近。
It’s next to the museum.它紧挨着博物馆。注：在位置上这两个单词区别不大，但是一定要注意 next 必须和to 连用，而 near后面直接+the + 地点名词）
6）
There is a pet hospital in my city.
我的城市有个宠物医院。
一般疑问句：
Is there a pet hospital in your city.
你的城市有宠物医院吗？
解释：句子当中有be动词，变成一般疑问句就把Be动词提前，如果原句中有I 问句变you，如果原句有my，问句变your!
肯定回答：Yes, there is. 是的，有。
否定回答：No, there isn’t.不，没有。
解释：这是There be句型一般疑问句的回答。
否定句：
There isn’t (is not) a pet hospital in my city.我的城市没有宠物医院。
句子中含有be动词，否定句在be动词后+not
is not →（缩写）isn’t
are not →(缩写)aren’t
I am not →（缩写）I’m not
7）
I know a great Italian restaurant.
我知道一家很棒的意大利餐厅（an Italian restaurant一家意大利餐厅）
8）
It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street.它在东方街公园旁边。
9）
Robin has GPS! Robin 有GPS!
解释：Robin为第三人称单数，所以have要用三单形式has
10）
My new GPS works.
我的新的全球定位系统起作用过了。
My new GPS也是第三人称单数，所以work要用works
11）
We’re in front of the cinema.
我们在电影院前面
→（同义句）
The cinema is behind us.
电影院在我们后面。
12）
Is the Thames far from here?
泰晤士河离这里远吗？
13）
It’s next to the film museum near the Thames.它紧挨着泰晤士附近的电影博物馆。
③ 六年级上册英语重点复习内容
六年级上册复习资料
一、词汇
第一部分：复习要点：
（一）名词：
1、国名、地名、国籍：
国名 地名(有*号是首都) 国籍
China *Chinese Chinese
The USA (America) *Washington DC
New York American
The UK (Britain, England) *London British, English
Canada *☆Ottawa Canadian
Japan *Tokyo Japanese
Australia *Canberra
Sydney Australian
France *Paris French
Germany *Berlin German
Russia *Moscow Russian
Italy *Rome Italian
New Zealand *Wellington ☆New Zealander
(划线的词为“四会”单词，有℃☆号为“三会”单词其余为“三会”单词, )
2、关于国家有关的其它词（组）:
四会：the capital of…,
三会：the population of…, national flag
3、节日
四会：festival, Spring Festival, Christmas,
三会：Mid-autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Halloween, Easter
4、食品：
四会：mpling
三会：mooncake, zongzi, dimsun,
5、饭餐：
四会：meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner
6、自然界
四会：river, mountain, hill, lake
7、其它：
四会：clothes, problem, CD, VCD, doll, bookstore, history, question, turn,
三会：pearl, temple, alt, stocking, voice
（二）代词：
any no every
thing anything nothing everything
body anybody nobody everybody
one anyone no one everyone
（三）形容词（组）：
1、国家的，…民族的：
四会：China, Chinese, American, British, English, Canadian
三会：French, German, Japanese, Italian, Australian
2、其它：
四会：dirty, excellent, noisy, quiet, bored, boring, poor, free, busy, less, same, lucky, same, different, a lot of, lots of
三会：crowded, stupid, afraid, western, popular,
（四）数词：
四会：hundred, thousand
三会：million
（五）动词（组）：
四会：have been to, go fishing/boating/swimming/shopping, love (our country), come to tea, invite (me, our teacher), ask for, bring (me the book), answer
the question, hear (me, the teacher), fell (happy), have a meal, be different from, finish (the exercise, one’s homework), phone (me, him), wait for (me, them), sounds (good, beautiful), go away, hope, see you later,
三会：go on the Pearl River Cruise, take a message, dial, have a picnic, go outside, have a problem, mark the homework, decorate (the house, the Christmas tree), row the boat
（六）表示时间的词或短语：
四会：today, tonight, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, in the morning (afternoon, evening), at night, for (an hour), ring (the festival, holiday),
第二部分：练习
1. Write the right verb form after the model. 仿照例子，写出动词的形式。
Model: do doing, does, did
(1) fell ______________ ______________ _____________
(2) go ______________ ______________ _____________
(3) get ______________ ______________ _____________
(4) play ______________ ______________ _____________
(5) have ______________ ______________ _____________
(6) come ______________ ______________ _____________
(7) run ______________ ______________ _____________
(8) work ______________ ______________ _____________
(9) say ______________ ______________ _____________
(10) take ______________ ______________ _____________
(11) see ______________ ______________ _____________
(12) study ______________ ______________ _____________
(13) give ______________ ______________ _____________
(14) write ______________ ______________ _____________
(15) swim ______________ ______________ _____________
(16) love ______________ ______________ _____________
2. Write the number in English. 用英文写出下面的数字：
(1) 1,256,893 ____________________________________________________
(2) 26,980,000 ____________________________________________________
(3) 795,490,863 _____________________________________________________
(4)104,378,873 ____________________________________________________
3. Fill in the blanks with the right letters. 根据提示，写出句子所缺的单词。
(1) We usually go out on Sunday. But last Sunday we didn’t go out. We stay at
home i__________.
(2) Did you g__________ fishing or g__________ boating yesterday?
(3) It’s cold outside. Mary is wearing a lot of c___________.
(4) Last Saturday my parents and I climbed the m___________.
(5) Rome is the c___________ of Italy.
(6) They w___________ leave tomorrow. They will stay here.
(7) Would you like to c___________ to tea?
(8) I am a__________ he isn’t in the house.
(9) We bought a lot of books in the b___________ this morning.
(10) China has a very long h___________.
(11) Could you answer my q___________?
(12) We have three m_________ every day, breakfast, lunch and dinner.
(13) This doll is d__________ from that one.
(14) Miss Li is waiting f__________ us.
(15) Help y___________ to the meat.
4. Fill in the blank with the right adjective after the model. 仿照例子用适当的划线部分的词的反义词填空。
Model: The doll isn’t expensive. It’s cheap.
(1) Tim isn’t taller than me. He’s much ___________ than me.
(2) That’s not a noisy city. It’s very ___________.
(3) The tow toys are not the same. They are ___________.
(4) It’s very cold here, but in Australia it’s very __________ now.
(5) The cat is jumping up and ___________.
(6) He wasn’t good at playing the piano. He was ___________ doing at it.
(7) The man played the piano badly. But he plays the guitar very _________.
(8) The students are not free. They are __________.
(9) The black pig is cleaner than the white pi. The white pig is much __________ than the black pig.
(10) He didn’t do it before that. He did it ___________ that.
5. Write the words in English. 把下面的词组翻译成英语。
(1) 春节 ________________________________
(2) 挨家挨户 ________________________________
(3) 在地面上 ________________________________
(4) 等候他们 ________________________________
(5) 回答问题 ________________________________
(6) 去游泳 ________________________________
(7) 一场足球比赛 ________________________________
(8) 一座安静的城市 ________________________________
(9) 一间嘈杂的课室 ________________________________
(10) 玩得开心 ________________________________
(11) 一件著名的饭店 ________________________________
(12) 读点书 ________________________________
第二部分练习答案：
1. (1) feeling, feels, felt (2) going, goes, went
(3) getting, gets, got (4) playing, plays, played
(5) having, has, had (6) coming, comes, came
(7) running, runs, ran (8) working, works, worked
(9) saying, says, said (10) taking, takes, took
(11) seeing, sees, saw (12) studying, studies, studied
(13) giving, gives, gave (14) write, writes, wrote
(15) swimming, swims, swam (16) love, loves, loving
2. (1) one million two hundred fifty-six thousand eight hundred and ninety-three
(2) twenty-six million nine hundred and eighty thousand
(3) seven hundred ninety-five million four hundred and ninety thousand eight
hundred and sixty-three
(4) one hundred and four million, three hundred seventy-eight thousand, eight
hundred and seventy-three
3. (1) instead (2) go, go (3) clothes (4) mountain (5) capital (6) won’t
(7) come (8) afraid (9) bookstore (10) history (11) question (12) meals
(13) different (14) for (15) yourself
4. 1) shorter 2) quiet 3) different 4) hot 5) down 6) bad 7) well 8) busy
9) dirtier 10) after
5. (1) Spring Festival (2) from door to door (3) on the floor (4) wait for them
(5) answer the question(s) (6) go swimming (7) a football match (8) a quiet
city (9) a noisy classroom (10) have fun / have a good time (11) a famous
restaurant (12) do some reading
二、句型、语法
第一部分：复习要点：
1．你了解这些语法知识吗？你能运用在实际中运用这些语法知识吗？
(1) 句子的构成可包括含to be, there be, to do的肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式。
To be:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
一般现在 I am…
We/You/They are…
He/She/It is… I am not…
We/You/They
aren’t …
He/She/It isn’t … Am I …?
Are we/you/they
…?
Is he/she/it…?
一般将来 I will be (am
going to
be)…
We/You/They will
be (are going to
be)…
He/She/It will be
(is going to
Be)… I won’t be
(am not going
to be)…
We/You/They
won’t be
(aren’t going
to be)…
He/She/It won’t
be (isn’t going
to be)… Will/Shall we/I…?
Am I going to be
…?
Will you/we/they/
he/she/it…?
Will you/we/they
be…?
Are we/they/you
going to be…?
Is he/she/it going
to be?
一般过去 I/He/She/It was…
We/You/They were… I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They weren’t… Was I/he/she/it…?
Were we/you/they
…?
There be:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
一般现在 There is/are… There isn’t/aren’t... Is/Are there…?
一般将来 There is/are going
to be…
There will be… There isn’t/aren’t
going to be…
There won’t be… Will there be… ?
Are there going to
…?
一般过去 I was…
We/You/They were…
He/She/It was… I/He/She/It wasn’t
…
We/You/They weren’t… Was/Were there…?
To do (行为动词以work为例)
一般现在 I/We/You/They work…
He/She/It works… I/We/You/They don’t
work…
He/She/It doesn’t
work… Do I/you/we/they
work…?
Does he/she/it
work…?
现在进行时 I am working…
We/You/They are
working…
He/She/It is
Working… I am not working
…
We/You/They aren’t
working…
He/She/It isn’t
working… Am I working…?
Are you/we/they
working…?
Is he/she/it
working…?
一般将来 I/We/You/He/She/It/They will work
…
I’m going to work
…
We/You/They are
going to work…
He/She/It is going
to work… I/We/You/He/She/It/They won’t work…
I’m not going to work…
We/You/They aren’t
going to work…
He/She/It isn’t going to
work… Will I/we/you/
they/he/she/it
work…?
Am I going to
work…?
Are you/we/they
going to work
…?
Is he/she going to
work…?
一般过去 I/We/You/They/He/
She/It worked…
I/We/You/They/He/
She/It didn’t work… Did I/we/you/they/
/he/she/it work
…?
(2) 读下面的特殊疑问式的句子，你能总结一些特殊疑问句的构成的规律吗？
I.
Who lives there.
Who is singing in the room?
Who was at home yesterday?
II.
What does he do?
What is he doing?
What did they do?
When does he usually get up?
When did she have dinner yesterday?
Where is he now?
Where are they planting trees?
Where did they play football?
How is your mother?
How is he coming?
How did they get there?
Why does he go there?
Why did she go there?
III.
Whose book is this?
Whose parents are coming here?
Which book is yours?
Which presents did he give you?
2. 关于形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
(1) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成的一些规律吗？
A. 一般情况下加-er, -est:
long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallest
B. 重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母再加-er, -est:
big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottest
C. 辅音字母加y，改作后一个字母y为i再加-er, -est:
funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiest
D. 部分双音节和多音节词，加more, most:
slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most delicious
E. 不规则变化:
good – better, best; bad – worse, worst
(2) 你知道形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句子的构成吗？
A. This book is newer than that one.
The English book is the newest of the three.
Mike runs faster than John.
Mike runs fastest in his class.
B. This flower is more beautiful than that one.
This tree is the oldest in the park.
The girl is swimming better than the girl.
Jim swims best in his group.
C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs.
The meeting is the most important.
The old man walks more slowly the young man.
Kate jumps highest in her class.
D. Tim has more books than Jim.
Tim has the most stamps in his class.
3. 关于代词some-, any-, no-, every-:
(1) some- 多用在肯定句表示请求得到某些东西的句子：
Someone will come here.
Would you like something to eat.
(2) any- 多用于疑问句或否定句：
Is there anything in the box?
We don’t want to see anyone of them?
(3) no- 是事实的否定：
There is nothing in the room.
Nobody can do that.
(4) 代词some-, any-, no-, every- 语法上看成是第三人称单数：
There is something in the bottle.
Everyone likes it.
④ 六年级上册英语重点句型语法总结
因为这个什么那个什么，这个是这个有点复杂。
⑤ 六年级上册英语语法知识汇总
一般现在时，正在进行时，一般将来时，过去时，还有单复数形式：元音字母a,e,i,o,u；ss；xx等特殊专结尾加es。过去时：属分规则（加ed)和不规则形式。正在进行时：也分规则（加ing)和不规则(去e加ing等等，还有的必须背）。就这些。千万要给我分啊！这些都是我精心总结的，再说我比它们等级都低，就算是照顾一下吧！多谢啦！