Ⅰ 英语小学复习资料
小学六年级英语总复习
字母单词语音略
6、numbers数字:1)基数词: One 1, two 2, three 3, four 4,five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10 ,eleven 11, twelve 12, thirteen 13, fourteen 14, fifteen 15,sixteen 16,seventeen 17 ,eighteen 18,nineteen 19, twenty 20。 twenty-one 21,twenty-six 26,…… thirty 30, forty 40, fifty 50, sixty 60 ,seventy 70, eighty 80, ninety 90, one hundred 100 , two hundred 200.
2)序数词:first 第一, second第二 , third第三 , fourth第四 , fifth第五,
Sixth第六, seventh第七, eighth第八, ninth第九, tenth第十。
7、body身体部位: eye眼 ear耳 nose鼻 face脸 mouth嘴
leg腿 arm手臂 knee膝盖 foot脚 toe脚趾tongue舌 finger手指 hand手 head头 hair头发 chest 胸 ankle 脚踝
8、job职业: vet兽医 nurse护士 teacher 老师 doctor 医生 student 学生 pilot飞行员 worker工人 farmer农民 dancer舞蹈家 policeman 警察. juggler 杂耍演员 singer 歌手
9、subject科目:art美术 P.E.体育 math数学 music音乐 Chinese 语文English 英语 history历史 science科学 geography 地理学
10、weather天气:sunny 阳光灿烂的 cloudy 多云的 rainy 多雨的 snowy 多雪的 windy 多风的 fine 晴好的
11、season季节:spring春季, summer夏季, autumn秋季, winter冬季
12、方位介词:on在……上面, under在……下面, in在……里面,
in front of在……前面, behind 在……后面, between在……之间,
next to挨着……, near在……附近
13、color颜色: red红色, pink粉色, yellow黄色, brown棕色, blue蓝色, purple紫色, orange橙色, black黑色, white白色
14、week星期: Monday星期一, Tuesday星期二, Wednesday星期三,
Thursday星期四, Friday星期五, Saturday星期六,Sunday星期日
15、month月份: January一月, February二月, March三月, April四月, May 五月,
June六月, July七月, August八月, September九月, October十月,
November十一月, December十二月.
16、sports运动:football足球 tennis网球 basketball 篮球 volleyball排球 badminton 羽毛球 table tennis乒乓球 swimming游泳 running跑步 jumping跳跃 skiing 滑雪 skating滑冰 bowling保龄
17、clothes服装:shirt 衬衫 dress 连衣裙sweater 毛衣 skirt 短裙coat大衣 trousers 长裤 shorts 短裤 jeans 牛仔裤 tie 领带sock 袜子 shoes 鞋pajamas 睡衣 sweatpants 运动裤 baseball cap 棒球帽 belt 腰带 T-shirt T恤衫 glove 手套 purse 女士钱包cap 便帽 hat 礼帽
18、place地方场所: zoo 动物园 office办公室 classroom教室 school 学校 bank 银行 park 公园 police station 警察局swimming pool 游泳池 supermarket 超市 library 图书馆restaurant 餐馆 train station 火车站 post office 邮局cinema 电影院museum 博物馆
19、人称代词:I 我, you 你,你们,he他,she她, it它, we我们,they他们
20、形容词性物主代词:my我的,your你的,你们的,his他的, her她的,
our我们的,their他们的
21、名词性物主代词:mine我的 yours你的,你们的 his他的hers她的, ours我们的,theirs他们的
22、带wh的特殊疑问词: what什么 where 哪里 who谁 whose谁的
when什么时候 which 哪个
23、形容词: big 大的 boring 无聊的 young 年轻的thin 瘦的 small 小的 easy容易的 long 长的 cheap 便宜的 fast 快的 short 短的 old 老的,旧的expensive 贵的 fat 胖的hot 热的 difficult 困难的slow 慢的 cold 冷的 interesting 有趣的exciting 令人兴奋的
24、family家庭成员:mother妈妈 father爸爸 brother哥哥弟弟 sister姐妹 uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 grandmother奶奶 grandfather爷爷
25、电器:walkman 随身听 cassette 磁带 radio 录音机 diskman 光盘播放器 television 电视 CD 光盘 video 录像带
26、computer电脑部件:keyboard 键盘mouse 鼠标 speaker 扬声器 hard disk
硬盘disk磁盘 screen 屏幕 CD光盘 printer打印机
27、How often频率词:every day 每天 every week每周 once a week每周一次 twice a week每周两次 always 一直 usually通常 hardly ever几乎不 never从不
28、signs标识 : Don’t walk.不能走Don’t litter. 不要扔垃圾 Don’t touch.不要摸 No swimming.禁止照相 No parking 禁止停车 No food.禁止吃 No smoking.禁止抽烟 No cameras.禁止照相
29、chores家务活动:walk the dog遛狗 wash the dog给狗洗澡 wash the dishes洗碗 feed the fish喂鱼 make the bed整理床铺polish shoes刷鞋 cut the grass 修剪草坪 clean the room打扫房间 clean the window water the plants给植物浇水 st the furniture 擦家具 take out the trash倒垃圾make breakfast做早饭
30、sports体育活动:play football踢足球, play tennis打网球, play basketball打篮球 play bowling 打保龄球 play badminton打羽毛球 play table tennis打乒乓球 play volleyball 打排球 do karate练习空手道, go skiing去滑雪 , go skating去滑冰, go swimming去游泳, ride a horse骑马 work out at the gym健身房健身
31、日常生活活动: get up 起床, go to bed 上床睡觉, go to school上学, go to park 去公园, watch TV看电视, sing songs唱歌,see a movie看电影, listen to the music听音乐, fly kites放风筝,
go shopping去购物, visit friends拜访朋友,do homework做家庭作业, play the piano弹钢琴,play the guitar弹吉他,play the drums打鼓,play the violin 拉小提琴.
四、功能句型:
(一)针对个人情况进行交流(提问与回答):
1、 询问名字:What’s your name? My name’s Wang Ling. I’m Charlie
2、 询问年龄:How old are you? I’m twelve.
How old is he? He is thirteen.
3、 询问生日:When is your birthday? It’s March 12th.
4、 询问职业:Are you a doctor? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
What do you do? I am a teacher.
What does he do? He is a vet.
5、 询问身高:How tall are you? I am 158 centimeters tall.
6、 询问体重:How heavy are you? I weight 60 kilograms.
7、 询问喜爱的颜色:Do you like red? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he like red? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t..
What color do you like? I like green.
What color does he like? He likes blue.
8、 询问喜爱的食品:What food do you like? I like chicken.
9、 询问喜爱的学科:What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.
10、 询问喜爱的季节:What season do you like? I like spring.
11、 询问喜爱的运动:What sport do you like? I like playing football.
12、 询问喜爱的动物:What animal do you like? I like dogs.
13、 询问承担的家务:
What chores do you have to do? I have to walk the dog.
What chores does he have to do? He has to feed the fish.
14、 询问更喜欢什么物品:Which sunglasses do you prefer?
I prefer these.
15、 询问身体状况:How are you today? I’m not well.
What’s the matter? My leg hurts.
16、 询问想要的、需要的:What do you want? I want a T-shirt.
What do you need? I need flour, milk, eggs and butter.
17、 询问物品拥有:Do you have a cap? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he have a watch? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
18、 询问经常在固定的时间做什么事情:
What do you do on Sunday? I play tennis.
What does he do on Monday? He goes to school.
19、 询问经常在什么时间做这样的事情:
When do you get up? I get up at 6:00.
When does he get up? He gets up at 6:30.
20、 询问现在正在做什么事情:What are you doing? I’m reading a book.
What is he doing? He is singing.
21、 询问将来的计划、活动安排:
What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse.
What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping.
What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.
22、 询问活动的频率次数:How often do you play tennis? Twice a week.
23、 询问所在的地点、方位: Where are you? I’m in front of the car.
Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
24、 询问过去时间内做了什么事情:
What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
25、 询问、质疑过去所做过的事情: Did you go to the park last night?
Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
26、 询问是谁: Who’s that? That’s Ann.
Who’ he? He’s my father.
Who was first? Ken was first.
(二)针对物品情况进行交流(提问与回答):
1、询问物品名称:What’s this? It’s a pen. What are these? They are pens.,
2、询问物品数量:How many pencils are there? There are ten.
3、询问物品价钱:How much is the book? It is ¥30.
How much are the books? They are ¥60.
How much does this belt cost? It costs ﹩35
How much do these belts cost? They cost ﹩70.
4、询问物品所属:Whose computer is this? This is my computer. It’s Ken’s.
Whose CDs are these? They are our CDs. They’re Ann’s.
5、询问物品颜色等特征:What color is the ck? It’s yellow.
6、询问物品位置:Where is the book? It’s under the bag.
(三)针对时间、天气进行交流(提问与回答):
1、询问钟表时刻: What time is it? It’s 6:20.
2、询问星期: What day is today? It’s Monday.
3、询问月份日期:What’s the date today? It’s September 1st.
4、询问天气状况:What’s the weather like? It’s windy.
(四)以Can 开头的问句:
1、问答能力:Can you swim? Yes,I can. No, I can’t.
2、请求许可:Can he go out after school? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.
(五)询问比赛规则:What are the rules? You must wear sports shoes.
(六)提出问题与建议:
I’m bored. What should I do? You should play this game.
He is tired. What should he do? He should go to bed early.
(七)使用反意疑问句求证信息:I can watch TV, can’t I? Yes, you can.
He isn’t a teacher, is he? No, he isn’t.
(八)表达同意或不同意:
In the year 2050 life will be better. So do I. ( I do, too. )
I don’t like snakes. Neither do I. ( I don’t, either.)
五、语法知识:
(一)英语动词4种时态:
1、一般现在时:常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often(经常) , usually(通常,一般) , sometimes(有时) , always(总是,一直) , never(从不),表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。用动词原形表示,第三人称单数后,动词要在词尾加s(或es,或变y为i再加es)。如:I often get up at 7:00.
He often gets up at 7:30.
2、现在进行时:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。用am / is / are 加 动词ing形式表示,如: What are you doing? I am reading a book. What is he doing? He is singing.
3、一般将来时:常与表示将来的时间连用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示,如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse. 用will 加动词原形表示,如:What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表示,如:What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.
4、一般过去时:经常与表示过去的时间连用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。动词要用动词的过去式。如:
Who was first? Ken was first.
Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
(二)形容词的比较级和最高级:
1、单音节词:比较级加er, 最高级加est. 如:tall------taller-------- the tallest,
He is taller than his brother. Tom is the tallest in his class.
2、多音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加more, 最高级加 the most. 如:
interesting---------more interesting---------the most interesting,
Music is interesting subject. P.E. is more interesting than music..
Science is the most interesting subject.
Ⅱ 小学英语总复习语法资料!急!
小学英语应该不需要说语法吧。
Ⅲ 小学英语复习资料
想要你的孩子能够将出一口流利的英语吗?这可能是很多家长的渴望.现在的教学模式花样繁多,有在线学习、在线辅导、在线一对一等多种方式,那么小学英语在线补习一对一补习有哪些特点呢?
(在线学习)
小学英语一对一培训机构的近似运作模式:说到市场上这些儿童的英语培训机构,在线英语一对一培训机构应该是最热门的.这些在线儿童的一对一培训机构的价格也很高,英语课程价格从三千到三万之间不等.那这些机构的价格昂贵和和它的教学模式有哪些联系?
1、为什么在线英语一对一价格有的昂贵有的便宜呢?
当然,昂贵有昂贵的原因,但你不能说便宜是不好的.毕竟,没有人想收很低的费用还给你一年的优质课程.这个不是一次性消费,在一年的时间内孩子是要学习很多的英语知识的.那么家长又会顾虑到一个问题那就是这些课程直接的差异,是不是太大了呢?总是贵,肯定有贵的道理.
2、一些在线英语一对一培训机构价格昂贵
事实上,那些昂贵的在线一对一培训机构的高人气和受欢迎程度昂贵,因为他们已经站在市场上,站在消费者和非消费者的普通大众面前,如果他们想要长期有立足之地的话,有必要做到站在消费者的角度上将教学质量做到最好.那么一来就需要在认知度方面做很大的努力和牺牲了,费用当然是个很大因素.毕竟现在已经不在是那个酒香不怕巷子深的年代了,各个机构的竞争往往使消费者摸不着头脑,那么真正好就要将其推广到市场当中去.
3、为什么一些网上一对一英语培训机构便宜
一些不太知名的小的机构,由于刚刚加入到这个行业,当然最使用价格战略,吸引人们的眼球.但是往往会使消费者的权益无法受到保护,为什么这样说呢?就比如一句话"小庙不会住着大神仙",这些小的机构往往在开发课程和聘请外教方面都还未达到成熟.
(外教)
由此可见,给孩子选择小学英语在线补习的话,还是要注意很多的问题的.当然选择一些知名度好的机构,不让自己的孩子去做体验者,而是真正的学习参与者,才是正确的选择.如果你的孩子想要选择小学英语在线补习的话,那么在线一对一辅导肯定是你最佳的选择.
Ⅳ 求小学英语语法复习资料
语法要精,就用奥风!推荐你用奥风英语的 小学语法三剑客。 包括 视频教程,记忆大纲,和专精编小学语法专项练习,三件一套 可以说是目前公认最好的小属学语法资料了。网络 小学语法完全突破 即可找到视频,不妨搜来看看。
Ⅳ 英语小学语法资料,急求急求急急急急急
1
小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—一般现在时 一. 意义:表示经常发生的事情,动作或存在的状态 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。
肯定句: 主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
2. 行为动词的变化。 l
当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do
肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。如: We often play basketball after school. 否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如:we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它?
如: Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如: What do you often do after school ? l
当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does
肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如: He swims well.
否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如:He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句? 如: How does your father go to work?
2
三.第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….
(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母, 结尾加es : watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes
(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries
但在y前如果为元音则直接加s: buys says
四.时间标志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,every… 现在进行时
3
一.意义——当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。 二.构成:
be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing形式
肯定句: 主语 + be + 现在分词V-ing (+ 其他) I’m doing my homework now .
否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他. I’m not doing my homework now. 一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词-ing +其他?
Are you doing your home work now? Yes, I am . No , I’m not .
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他?
What are you doing now ? 三. 现在分词的构成:
(1)一般在动词末尾直接加ing,
(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加ing,
如 skate →skating make →making dance → dancing write → writing have → having ride → riding come → coming
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing, 如: putting running beginning
stopping swimming shopping jogging sitting getting forgetting letting
4
四
.
时间标志
——
now
,句前的
look ,listen
小学英语语法讲解与归纳
—
一般过去时
一.
意义
:
表示过去某个时间发生的事情或存在的状态
.
常与一般过去时态连用的
时间有:
yesterday,
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
last night (week, month, year…),
a moment ago , a week
ago, three years ago…
just now,
二.构成及变化
1. Be
动词在一般过去时中的变化:
am
和
is
在一般过去时中变为
was
。(
was not=wasn’t
)
are
在一般过去时中变为
were
。(
were not=weren’t
)
带有
was
或
were
的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和
is, am, are
一样,即否定句在
was
或
were
后加
not
,一般疑问句把
was
或
were
调到句首。
2.
行为动词在一般过去时中的变化
肯定句
:
主语
+
动词的过去式
.
I watched a film last Sunday .
否定句
:
主语
+ didn’t +
动词原形
.
I didn’t watch a film last Sunday .
一般疑问句:
Did +
主语
+
动词原形
?
Did you watch a film last Sunday ? Yes, I did . No , I didn’t .
特殊疑问句:疑问词
+
以
did
开头的一般疑问句
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Ⅵ 英语的语法知识要点小学
小学英语语法重点知识汇总 小升初英语说白了就是小学英语知识点汇总,那么小升初英语语法重点有哪些呢?下面百分网小编为大家分享最全小升初英语语法考点,希望对大家小升初英语考试有帮助!小学英语语法重点知识汇总1、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese2、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。 3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies3、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的`一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping4、be going to 1.be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。 2.肯定句:be going to +动词原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going to +动词原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:Is Jim going to play football? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形?如:What is Jim going to do? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+going to+动词原形?如:Who is going to play football?5、一般过去时 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句: ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?