A. 七年级仁爱英语下册第五单元的语法
topic 1
频度副词
表示频繁程度的副词称为频度副词，表示经常性的动作或状态，常用于一般现在时。
一、区别
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
1.always,总是。
2.usually,通常。
3.often,经常。
4.sometimes,有时。
5.seldom,很少。
6.never,从不。
二、句中位置
1.一般在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。
2.有时为了表示强调，也可放在句首或句末。
三、注意
对频度副词提问，疑问词用How often。
频度副词与not连用，表示部分否定。
topic 2
现在进行时
一、构成
1.肯定句：主语＋be+doing+sth.
2.否定句：主语＋be+not+doing+sth.
3.一般疑问句:Be＋主语＋doing+sth.
回答：Yes,主语（代词）+be./No,主语（代词）+be+not.
4.特殊疑问句：疑问词＋be＋主语+doing+sth.
二、现在分词构成规则
1.一般在动词原形末尾加ing.
2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing.
3.重读闭音节词中以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写辅音字母加ing.
topic 3
一般现在时与现在进行时区别
1.一般现在时强调动作的经常性和反复性，现在进行时强调动作的暂时性．
2.一般现在时着重说明事实和特征，而现在进行时可以表示某种情感色彩。
3.一般现在时可以表示现在的瞬间动作，强调动作本身；现在进行时强调动作的进行。
4.表示状态或感觉的动词一般不用现在进行时；而用一般现在时表示现在的感觉或状态。
绝对原创！望采纳！不准抄袭！
B. 初一下册英语第五单元知识点总结
1.clean the blackboard打扫黑板 2.read English / a magazine/ a story/ a newspaper3.On Tv/on the phone / the read 4.a part meet part=flat ,5.TV show ,talk show ,show sb sth 给某人看某物6.sure=certainly 7.wait for sb ,wait at the station 8.toys 9.go shopping 去购物 10.at the pool在池塘边11.bird 鸟 现在进行时：表示当时或是现在正在进行时的动作否定句：I am not writing on the blackboard一般疑问句：Are you writing on the blackboard？特殊疑问句：Where are you writing？What are you doing on the blackboard?ing变化规则：1.直接+ing：eg：playing,doing,watching,eating,going,reading,cleaning2.去掉e+ing：eg:like- liking,live-living,write-writing,take-taking,dance-dancing,come-coming,make-making3.双写+ing：eg：swimming,shopping,beginning,getting,sitting,putting,running4特殊：eg：die-dying死亡 liv-lying撒谎 tie-tying标志词：look！listen！now,at the moment在此刻look强调看的动作 see强调结果 read a book/ a magazine/ newspaper go to the movies=go to the cinema=go to see a filmlook看起来 sounds听起来 smell闻起来 taste尝起+ady形容词n声音,the sound of birdsthanks=thank you for sth doing 感谢做某事helping mehere is（are）这儿有 here is some money这儿有一些钱中间有a e i o u 时,双写辅音字母+ing
C. 七年级下册新人教版英语第五单元重点语法词组。求总结和怎么用。第五单元标题为
（1） let’s+动原+其它（名词）
★let’s是let us的缩略形式，意思是“让我们、咱们”。是提出建议的一种句型。
如：我们去购物吧！
Let’s__________ __________
（2）—Why do you want to see the lions?
—Because they’re cute.
★Why 是疑问副词：“为什么”，用来询问原因，英语中用why 提出问题，用because回答。
小试牛刀
I like Tom because he is very friendly. (就划线提问)
________ ________ ________ like Tom?
（3）．★ kind of 意思为“有点”，它等于a little或a bit, 用在形容词前。如：
kind of interesting (= a little interesting=a bit interesting)
（4）．★ be from +地点， 意思为“来自……” be from = come from 如：
长颈鹿来自非洲：
The giraffes are from Africa. = The giraffes come from Africa.
（5）．Where are the lions from?
★Where 是疑问副词：“哪里”，用来询问地点，其结构为：where is (are)+人或物？
小试牛刀
Pandas are from China. (划线提问) _________are pandas _________?
D. 七年级下册英语所有单元重点语法
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E. 七年级下册英语语法归纳
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
分类：英语学习
Unit 1 Where’ your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from = come from 来自于----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6．pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7．the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？
How old are you? 你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on ty today?
今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二．重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三． 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
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F. 七年级下册英语5单元语法焦点翻译
托福阅读考试离不开词汇的考核，下面小编整理了托福阅读考试的核心词汇，希望能帮助大家备考。
61.in favor of 赞同，支持
The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.
62.in quantity 大量，大批
There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots proced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.
63.in season 当季
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.
64.in spite of 尽管，任凭
In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.
65.in the absence of 在缺乏…的情况下
The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities.
66.in view of 由于
In view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years.
67.instead of 代替
Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves.
68.invest in 投资
He started to invest in the town’s cultural development.
69.lead to 导致，引起
In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation.
70.leave out 排除
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered.
71.off the mark 不正确
This analogy is not far off the mark.
72.on behalf of 代表
Satire serves to prod people into an awareness of truth though rarely to any action on behalf of truth.
73. on the basis of 在…的基础上
Antoine Lavisher, on the basis of careful experimentation, was led to propose a different theory of burning
74.owing to 由于，因为
Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils, owing to the incredible richness of marine life.
75.perceive sth as sth 认为
Although art deco in its many forms was largely perceived as thoroughly modern, it was strongly influenced by the decorative arts movements that immediately preceded it.
76.pick up 学会
Alts make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
77.put off 推迟
Some tasks could not be done in the winter, other had to be put off ring harvest time.
78.regardless of 不顾
Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation.
79.result from 因..而产生
Most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding.
80.result in 结果，导致
The upward movement of fieldstones should result in pure soil.
81.set about 开始，动手
African American artists of this period set about creating a new portrayal of themselves and their lives in the United States.
82. set aside 留下将来用
Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for instrial or commercial development.
83.so far 到目前为止
The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far.
84.sort out 把…分类
Clay particles are sorted out by size and weight.
85.spring up 涌现
In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline.
86.stem from 起源于
It can be argued that much of New York City’s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation.
87.stretch out 伸展，伸出
The resies from these explosions left huge black marks on the face of Jupiter, some of which have stretched out to form dark ribbons.
88.strive for 为…而奋斗
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence，their attitudes toward themselves changed.
89.take account of sth./take sth into account 考虑到
Artists are recognizing the distinction between public and private spaces, and taking that into account when executing their public commissions.
90.take advantage of 利用
Many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy procts to achieve more varied fare.
G. 初一英语下册5单元语法短语归纳
c闲杂得到的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的道德的
H. 七年级下册英语第五六单元知识总结
Unit 6
重点单词：
天气：Rain
Windy
Cloudy
Sunny
Snow
Hot
Cold
Cool
warm
humid
城市：Moscow
Boston
形容：Bad
Terrible
Pretty
其他：Cook
Study
Weather
Vacation
On vacation
Take a photo
Lie
Beach
Look at
Group
Cool
Surprised
Relaxed
Winter
Scarf
Everyone
Have a good time
man
重点短句：
Play computer game
Look at
Have a good time
On vacation
Take a photo
Lying on the beach
Play in this heat
Interesting place
重点句型：
1）How’s the weather in Beijing? 天气怎么样？
询问天气。
结构：How’s the weather in……？表示“某地的天气怎么样？”
=What’s the weather like in……？like，介词，“像……的样子”。
It’s raining。正在下雨。
2）What’s Uncle Joe doing? 乔叔叔正在干什么？
询问某人正在干某事。
He’s playing basketball。他在打篮球。
3） How’s it going？近来一切都好吗？
Not bad。不错
Great。好极了
Terrible。真糟糕
Pretty good。非常好
4） What are they doing?？他们正在干什么
询问他们正在干什么
They’re studying.他们正在学习
易错知识：
What do you usually do when it’s raining?
How’s the weather in picture d?
How’ the weather there?
What are they doing?
I. 七年级下册新人教版英语第五单元重点语法词组
（1）
let’s+动原+其它（名词）
★let’s是let
us的缩略形式，意思是“让我们、咱们”。是提出建议的一种句型。
如：我们去购物吧！
Let’s__________
__________
（2）—Why
do
you
want
to
see
the
lions?
—Because
they’re
cute
★Why
是疑问副词：“为什么”，用来询问原因，英语中用why
提出问题，用because回答。
小试牛刀
I
like
Tom
because
he
is
very
friendly
(就划线提问)
________
________
________
like
Tom?
（3）．★
kind
of
意思为“有点”，它等于a
little或a
bit,
用在形容词前。如：
kind
of
interesting
(=
a
little
interesting=a
bit
interesting)
（4）．★
be
from
+地点，
意思为“来自……”
be
from
=
e
from
如：
长颈鹿来自非洲：
The
giraffes
are
from
Africa
=
The
giraffes
e
from
Africa
（5）．Where
are
the
lions
from?
★Where
是疑问副词：“哪里”，用来询问地点，其结构为：where
is
(are)+人或物？
小试牛刀
Pandas
are
from
China
(划线提问)
_________are
pandas
_________?
J. 人教版七年级下册英语语法归纳 5-10单元
哦，