『壹』 初二英语上册（新目标）第九、十单元的重点语法 急~~
Unit 9
1. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 2. start / begin doing (to do) sth. 开始做某事3. first have a party 首次举行聚会
4. be born 出生 5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
6. for example 例如…… 7. too…to… 太……而不能……8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员
9. a famous movie star 一位著名影星 10. all his free time 他的全部空闲时间 / 业余时间
11. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
12. a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家 13. become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军
14．a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员 15. the 70－year history 七十年的历史
16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17. at the age of 在……（多大年龄）的时候
18. major in sth． 主修某科目 19. take (an active) part in (积极)参加 20. because of 因为
21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手 22. a comedy called … 一个名叫……的喜剧
23. She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。
24. You are never too young to start doing things. 你多早开始做事都不为过。
25. spend all the free time with sb. 与… … 度过全部的空闲时间 26. He is alive . 他还活着。
27. He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy . 当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。
28.How old are you when you started learning English ? 你多大开始学习英语的？
Unit 10
1. grow up成长 2. a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员
3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师 4. take （acting）lessons 上(表演)课
5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼职工作
7. a/one year or two = one or two years 一两年 8. save some money 省钱；攒钱
9. make money 挣钱、赚钱 10. at the same time 同时 11. all over the world 全世界
12. send… to… 送……到…… 13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩)
14. communicate with sb. 与……交际；与……交流 15. a teaching job 一份教学的工作
16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师 17. practice basketball 练篮球
18. study computer science 学习电脑科学 19. move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方
20. hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览 21. travel / tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行
22. make the soccer team 组建个足球队 23. learn a foreign language 学习一门外语
24. get sth. from sb. 从某人那儿获得到某物
25. exercise more to (keep fit = keep healthy=stay healthy )多做运动来保持健康26. leave her job 离职，辞职
27. write for … 为……写东西 28. have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会 29. move to … 搬到某地
30. think of a six-point plan 想出一个六点计划 31. some American exchanged students 一些美国交换生
32. make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年打算 33. in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中
34. find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作
1. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2. I'm going to be a computer programmer. 我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。
3. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？
4. I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。
5. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. 我长大后我要做我想做的事。
6. I’m going to study French at the same time．同时，我要学法语。
7. I’m going to get good grades．我要取得好成绩。
8. We’re going to build a bigger subway . 我们要建立一个更大的地铁。
『贰』 八年级上第九十单元英语知识点
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习
I. 应掌握的词组：
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去划板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take (much) exercise
=do sports锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动
10. the same as 与什么相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周两次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久一次
16. although=though虽然
17. most of the students=most students
大多数学生
18. shop=go shopping
=do some shopping 购物
19. as for至于
20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do housework做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益
26. be bad for对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. come home from school放学回家
31. of course=certainly=sure当然
32. get good grades取得好成绩
33. some advice
34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事
=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables
=many vegetables许多蔬菜
36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
II. 应掌握的句子：
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次。”
(“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”)
“他们多长时间举办一次舞会？”“通常每两周举办一次。”
(“How often do they have a dancing party?” “Usually, once every other week.”)
“他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次。”
(“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”)
2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”
“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
翻译：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.
3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”
“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的
-ing形式（即动名词）。如：
As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。
(As for myself, I don’t want to go now. )
至于那个人，我什么都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it’s good for my health.
be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是
介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：
It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如:
You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级
17. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell
（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get
（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
『叁』 初二下英语（人教版）第9单元的知识要点。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. take a ride 兜风
2. take the subway
3. have been to, have gone to
4. on the one hand, on the other hand
5. a good place to practice your English
6. outside of China
7. end up 结束
8. take a holiday/vacation 度假
9. all year round 全年
10. such as 例如
11. a zoo called/named… 一个叫做……的动物园
12. ring the daytime 在白天
13. wake up 醒来
14. wake somebody up 唤醒/叫醒某人
15. have a great/nice/wonderful/great time 玩得高兴
16. a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit 一个度假/游览的好地方
17. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家
18. be asleep=fall asleep 睡着
19. go on a DISNEY cruise
20. travel to another province of China
21. the reasons for learning English
22. an exchange student
23. improve my listening skills
24. one….,the other..
25. Three quarters of the population are Chinese. 四分之三的人口是中国人（谓语动词用复数形式）
26. What’s the population of China? 中国的人口是多少？（不用how much提问）
27. the population of China is 1.3 billion 中国的人口是13亿。（谓动词用单形式）
本单元目标句型：
1. Me neither.
2.It’s fun to learn another language.
3.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can also call it a theme park.
4.It has all the normal attractions you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.
5.the roller coaster is themed with Disney characters.
6.You can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time.
7.These are huge boats that also have the Disney theme. You can take a ride on the boat for several days, and you sleep and eat on board.
8.There are also many attractions on board just like any other Disneyland.
9.The boat rides all take different routes, but they all end up in the same place.
10.It is just so much fun in Disneyland.
11.Here’s what two of our students said about our school.
12.When I was a young girl, all I ever wanted to do was traveling, and I decided that the best way to do this was to become a flight attendant .
13.I discovered that the most important requirement was to speak English well, so I studied English at the Hilltop Language School for five years before I became a flight attendant.
14.It was because I could speak English that I got the job.
15.It’s all I have ever wanted to be.
16.However, I know that I have to improve my English, so I have started taking lessons at the school.
17.Maybe when I leave school I’ll think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.
18.What other job is he thinking of doing?
19.You can rent bicycles at the amusement park.
20.For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.
21.Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.
22.However, if you ‘re feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent place to try new food.
23.If you go to see lions, tigers, or foxes ring the daytime, they’ll probably a asleep.
24.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round..this is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, or winter.
现在完成时句型举例：
1.Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗?Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
2.I have never been there. Me neither=Neither have I. 我也没有.
3.Where is he? He has gone to the Beijing.
4.How long has he been in Beijing? （不能用come/arrive）
5.I’ve never been to an aquarium. 我从没去过水族馆.
6.I have been a student here for a year. 我成为这的学生有一年了. （不能用become）
=I became a student here a year ago.
7.He has been dead for two years.（不能用die）=he died two years ago.
8.I have been a teacher since ten years ago(for ten years.) （不能用become）
9.I have just/ever/already/never seen the movie. Have you ever heard of the man before?
本单元语法讲解
现在完成时
1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。本时态标志词：
already （“已经”，用于肯定句中，放在have /has之后或句尾）；
yet （“仍然”“还”，用于疑问句或否定句的句尾）
just（“刚刚”，放在have /has之后）；
before（“以前”，放在句尾）；
ever（“曾经”，放在have /has之后）
never （“从没有”，在have /has之后）
例句：
1.Our teacher has just left.
2.We have studied English already.
3.I have not finished the homework yet.
4.He has never been to Beijing before.
2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间的表达方法有两种:
for: +一段时间 for a year for two weeks for three years
Since +过去的某一时刻, since nine since last week
Since +一般过去时态的时间状语从句 since you came ; since you got home.
注意：结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.
1.直接用延续性动词
buy– have；catch(get) a cold –have a cold；borrow—keep；become—be；put on-- wear
2.转换成be+名词
join the army – be a soldier；join the Party –be a Party member；
go to school– be a student
3转换成be+形容词或副词
die—be dead；finish – be over；begin—be on；leave—be away ； fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed come to/ go to/arrive at(in)+某地—be in(at) +某地
4.转换成 be+介词短语go to school– be in school ； get up_ be up；
现在完成时态常见标志词
1.already（已经）, just（刚刚）, never（从未/从没有）, ever（曾经）, yet（仍然/还）, before（以前（句尾时）
2.since+点时刻或从句; for+段时间; how long（疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的）
3.so far；till now；by now（到目前为止；迄今）
4.recently近来 in the past/last+段时间 在过去的几年中
5.once(一次)，twice,three(four…) times
6.It is the+最高级+n.+ (that) sb.have ever done
例：What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
好好消化吧，祝你成功！
『肆』 八年级英语上册 9单元 2b重点短语
英语（English），属于“印欧语系-日耳曼语族-西日耳曼语支”。根据以英语作为母语版的人数计算，英语是最多国权家使用的官方语言，英语也是世界上最广泛的第一语言，也是欧盟和许多国际组织和英联邦国家的官方语言，拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数，仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的白人所说的语言演变而来，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触，它的词汇从一元变为多元，语法从“多屈折”变为“少屈折”，语音也发生了规律性的变化。
『伍』 八年级上英语7 8 9单元知识点
Unit7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
1, How do you make a banana milk shake?
Peel the bananas. Pour the milk into the blender. Turn on the blender.
2, How do you make fruit salad?
First, cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon. Next, put the fruit in a bowl. Then put in two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. Finally, mix it all up.
3, two slices of bread/ a slice of bread
a teaspoon of butter/ two teaspoons of relish
three slices of chicken/ a slice of chicken
a piece of paper/ two pieces of paper
4, Finally, put another slice of bread on the top.
Unit8 How was your school trip?
1, Did you go to the zoo? No, I went to the aquarium.
2, Were there any sharks? No, there weren’ any sharks, but there were some really clever seals.
3,Did you get his autograph?
4, What else did you do? We also hung out with our friends and bought some souvenirs.
5, Tina won a prize.
6, There were many actors at the aquarium.
7,After that, they went to the Outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus.
8, After lunch, they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts.
9, At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.
10, On my next day off, I don’t want to go for a drive. That sounds really boring.
11, How was your day off? It was great/terrible.
12, Did you have fun camping?
13, Uncle Martin put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale.
14, Luckily, we brought our umbrellas and raincoats, so we didn’t get wet.
15, I’m sorry you didn’t have fun on your day off.
Unit9 when was he born?
1, She is a great Chinese ping-pong player.
2, When was she born? She was born in 1973.
3, How long did Charles Smith hiccup?
He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.
4, When did he start hiccupping? He started hiccupping in 1922.
5, When did he stop hiccupping? He stopped hiccupping in 1990.
6, You are never too young to start doing things.
7, For example, Ronaldo, the great Brazilian soccer player, played for his national team when he was seventeen.
8, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.
9, When did she become a movie star? When she was three years old.
10, Li Yundi, a well-known/famous Chinese pianist, always loved music.
11, When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and different pieces of music. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four/when he was four, and he started to learn the piano when he was seven/at the age of seven.
12, He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the competition to win the prize.
13, He took part in the competition and won the first prize in his group.
14, He is still alive. He lives in a small town.
15, She majors in English and management.
16, During 1993-1998, she became the number one women’s singles player in the ITTF.
『陆』 八年级上册英语第九，十单元重点句子
Unit 9
1. Deng Yaping is a great Chinese ping—pong player．邓亚萍是中国的一位乒乓球巨星。
2. She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。
3. You are never too young to start doing things. 你多早开始做事都不为过。
4. For example，Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old. 例如，泰德•伍兹十个月大时就开始打高尔夫球。
5. Ronaldo, the great Brazilian soccer player, played for his national team when he was seventeen. 巴西足球巨星罗纳尔多17岁就为国家队效力。
6. When did she become a movie star? 她何时成了一名影星?
7. He spends all his free time with his grandson．他全部的空闲时间都是跟他的孙子在一起。
8. She become a skating champion when she was ten． 在她十岁时，她成了一位滑冰冠军。
9. He was also the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of the competition to win this prize. 在有七十年历史的(肖邦国际钢琴)比赛中,他也是第一位获此殊荣的中国钢琴家。
10. He stopped playing soccer because of his sore back. 因为背疼，结束了他的足球生涯。
11. She became the number one women’s singles player in the ITTF from 1993 to 1998. 1993年至1998年，她成为了国际乒乓球联合会女子单打的头号种子选手。
Unit 10
1. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2. I'm going to be a computer programmer. 我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。
3. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？
4. I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。
5. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. 我长大后，我要做我想做的事。
6. I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. 我想找一份可干一、两年的零工，攒些钱。
8. I’m going to study French at the same time．同时，我要学法语。
9. I also want to travel all over the world．我还想到世界各地去旅行。
10. I'm going to write articles and send them t0 magazines and newspapers．我要写文章，寄给报社和杂志社。
11. I’m going to get good grades．我要取得好成绩。
12. They want to communicate better with their kids．他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流。
13. An old lady is going to leave her job and she wants to find a job as a language teacher in China. 一位老太太打算辞去她现有的工作，再在中国找一份当语言教师的工作。
14. We are going to have a welcome party. 我们打算举办一场欢迎会。
『柒』 八年级英语上册第九单元 grammar focus翻译
周六你能来我的派对吗?当然,我很乐意.抱歉,我必须准备数学测试.
明天晚上你能内去看电影吗?当然.听起容来很棒.恐怕不能,我得了流感.
他能去派对吗?不,他不能.他得给他父母帮忙.
她能去看棒球比赛吗?不行（到时候）她没空.她必须去看医生.
他们能去看电影吗?不行,他们没空.他们可能得跟朋友见面.
『捌』 人教版八年级上册英语第9单元单词
Unit 9
born 出生
record/record 记录；最高记录
hiccup 打嗝
sneeze 喷嚏
too..to... 太……以致不能……
golf/golf 高尔夫球
Brazilian 巴西的；巴西人的
national 国家的；民族的
achievement 成就；成绩
perform 演出；表演
gymnast 体操运动员
gold 金子；金的
medal 奖牌；奖章
championship 冠军称号；竞标赛
golfer/golfer 高尔夫球运动员
become 成为
call 把……叫做；称呼；为……服务
talented 有天赋的；天才的
loving 慈爱的
creative 有创造力的；创造性的
outstanding 杰出的
kind 和蔼的；亲切的
unusual 不寻常的；罕见的
grandson 外孙；孙子
violinist 小提琴手
skate 滑冰
ice skating 滑冰
champion 冠军
tour/tour 观光；参观
the U.S.=the Unite States 美利坚合众国；美国
well-known 有名的；众所周知的
pianist 钢琴手；钢琴家
could 可能；可以
hum 哼唱
piece 幅；篇；首
accordion 手风琴
take part(in) 参加……；参与……
Poland 波兰
alive 活着的；在世的
athlete 运动选手；运动员
because of 因为；由于
Asia 亚洲
table tennis 乒乓球运动
university 大学
major 主修
major in 主修；专研
management 管理；经营
number 号码；编号
single 单打比赛
ITTF=international Table Tennis Federation
Martina Hingis 马蒂娜•辛吉斯（网球运动员）
David Beckham 大卫•贝克汉姆
Donna/Donna 丹娜
Charles 查尔斯
Tiger Woods 老虎•伍兹（高尔夫球运动员）
Shirley Temple 秀兰•邓波（电影演员）
Mozart 莫扎特
Ronaldo 罗纳尔多
Arthur 亚瑟
Vivian 维维安
Midori 梅多利
Chopin 肖邦