⑴ 新目标英语八年级上Unit6sectionb重点语法及知识点
我也是初二滴，没有课件，但有一套总结的知识点，你看看哈，希望能对你有帮助。
阅读34页，内容详解；
" I think a good friend makes me laugh "我认为好朋友能使我开心
make这里是实义动词，表示'使。。。’让。。。’常见的实义动词还有have,let .其特点是make加人（宾语，代词用宾格）加动词原形（宾语补足语）。make加宾语加形容词（宾补）
"For me,a good friend likes to do the same things as me" 对于我来说，好朋友喜欢做与我同样的事
the same as,和。。。一样。
for me 对我来说 for sb. 就某人而言 ，对某人来说
阅读35页，内容详解
这个好多的。。。都是宾语从句，定语从句的笔记，你自己在家看语法书大概就行
"He always beats me in tennis"打网球时他总是击败我
beat，及物动词 后面加比赛的对手
win，后面加比赛，游戏，奖品，奖项等
阅读36页，内容详解
"He can't stop talking"他总是没完没了地说话
stop talking,停止谈话
stop doing sth. 停止做某事（指停止正在做的事）
to do sth. 停下来去做某事（指停止原来做的事去做另外一件事）
一共就这么多哈，不会的可以再问我，祝你学习愉快
⑵ 冀教版英语八年级上（第六单元）语法的总结。在线等
词组：
八年级下 Unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future
八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)
八年级下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高兴
let in ` ```进来
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚会上
go to college 去大学
be\become famous变的有名
Travel around the world环游世界
make money 挣钱
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名职业足球运动员
seem like 看起来像
Make a living 谋生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐钱
All the time 一直
for a living 为``````谋生
get injured 受伤
in fact 事实上
Be able to 能够
be going to
spend time 消磨时间
too much 太多
laugh at 笑话某人
go back
In order 为了``````
八年级下 Unit 9
be late for 迟到
look like 看起来象
in order 按顺序
by noon 到中午为止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 浏览
waiting inline 排队
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
feel like 感觉像
a friend like you 像你一样的朋友
get along 相处
thanks for 因……而感谢
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早离开
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年纪 下册 Unit 10
most of 大多数
make sb. Laugh让某人笑
like to do 喜欢做某事
like doing
both like 都喜欢
the same like 和``````一样
for me 对我来说
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
make sb. do sth
want sb. to do sth.
let sb. to do sth.
take spend cost：
take spend cost 区别的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。
spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：
(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：
(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：
(1) It takes sb. ＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
⑶ 六年级上册英语思维导图第八单元
思维导图又叫心智导图，是表达发散性思维的有效图形思维工具专 ，它简单却又很有效属，是一种实用性的思维工具。思维导图运用图文并重的技巧，把各级主题的关系用相互隶属与相关的层级图表现出来，把主题关键词与图像、颜色等建立记忆链接。思维导图充分运用左右脑的机能，利用记忆、阅读、思维的规律，协助人们在科学与艺术、逻辑与想象之间平衡发展，从而开启人类大脑的无限潜能。思维导图因此具有人类思维的强大功能。
⑷ 初二上英语unit6
1.(1)heavier(heavier是heavy的比较级形袭式)
(2)shorter hair(shorter是short的比较级形式);calmer(calm,意为沉着的，冷静的；calmer是calm的比较级形式)
2.talking(这个不太确定)
3.start/begin with…
4.on(如果具体到某一天要用介词on而不是in)
⑸ 义务教育教科书八年级上册Unit6一7单元将来时be goⅰng to/Will.思维导图
Unit 7
☆ 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
问数量
How many bananas do we need? We need 5.
2. How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
☆ 核心知识
1. 量词 a cup of, a bottle of, a piece of,
a bowl of, a pair of, a box of,
a slice of, a teaspoon of
2. 连词 first, next, then, finally
3. turn on 打开, turn off 关上, turn down 关小
4. cut up 切碎
5. mix up 混合
6. add … to … 把……加到……上
☆ 熟读
P41 1b, P42 2c G.F., P 43 3a, P45 3a
☆ 写作 写一篇制作食物的步骤
Unit 8
☆ 句子
Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were. No, there weren't.
3. What else did you do? 你还做了些什么？
☆ 核心知识
一般过去时
1. hang out 闲荡
2. have a good time 过得愉快
3. late adj. / adv. 迟 4. take a class 上课
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.
6. see you soon 盼望很快见到你
7. in the future
8. at the end of …在……的最后
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣
10. go for a drive 开车兜风
11. visit v. 参观, visitor n. 参观者
☆ 写作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
记叙一天所做的事
☆ 熟读 P47 1b, P48 2b G.F., P 49 3a, P51 3a
Unit 9
☆ 句子
When was he born ? He was born in 1895.
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
☆ 核心知识
一般过去时
1. be born 出生
2. start doing = start to do 开始做某事
begin doing = begin to do
3. too …to 太……而不能做某事
4. violinist 小提琴家, violin 小提琴
pianist 钢琴家，piano 钢琴
5. well-known adj. 著名的
6. at the age of … 在……岁
7. take part in 参加 某种活动、比赛、项目
join 参加 某个组织 成为其中一员
8. because of＋名词 因为
9. 70-year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 寻常的, unusual adj. 不寻常的
☆ 写作 P55 3a 和 P57 3a 描写人物
☆ 熟读 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F, P55 3a, P56 2b 2c, P57 3a
Unit 10
☆ 句子
What are you going to do when you grow up?
I'm going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I'm going to take acting lesson.
☆ 核心知识
1. be going to 是一般将来时
① 表将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
② 常和将来的时间连用。如：
next day/ week/ month / year …
in the future, in 20 years, tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up 长大
3. at the same time 同时
4. read v. reader n. 读者
5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存钱
7. maybe 也许
8. get good grades 取得好成绩
9. keep fit = keep healthy
10. 时间状语从句
由 when, after, before, as soon as, not…until, while, since 等词引导。
注：当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
☆ 写作 P61 3a 如何实现自己的梦想
☆ 熟读 P59 1b 1c, P60 GF., P 61 3a 3b, P62 1a 1b, P63 3a
Unit 11
☆ 句子
表请求句子以及回答
Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can't. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can't. I have to go out.
☆ 核心知识
1. could you please … 你能……吗？/请你干……，好吗？
2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing/ to do sth. 讨厌做某事
4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor 清扫地板
6. stay out late 晚归
7. make one's bed 铺床
8. fold one's clothes 叠衣服
9. take out the trash 倒垃圾
10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere
邀请某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of = look after 照顾
12. forget to do 忘记去做某事
13. help n. (不可数) help v.
14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入)
16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
☆ 写作 P69 3a 请求帮助的信
☆ 熟读 P65 1a 1b, P66 2c G.F., P67 3a 4, P68 1a, P69 3a
Unit 12
☆ 句子
What is the best clothing store? Jason's.
☆ 核心知识
1. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
2. love v. 喜爱 lovely adj. 美好的，令人愉快的
3. south n. southern adj.
north n. northern adj.
east n. eastern adj.
west n. western adj.
4. close to 靠近；接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指挥，指导 leader n. 主唱人 指挥者
☆ 写作 P76 2 介绍一个旅游景点
☆ 熟读 P71 1b, P72 2c G.F, P73 3a, P75 3a, P76 2
⑹ 八年级上册英语1~6单元主要的语法和短语
语法： 1 How often do you exercise?
Grammar: 特殊疑问句：wh-questions: what, who, where, when, which, whose, why, whom等。
特殊疑问句的构成及用法：
结构：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句， 即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语（+其他）
疑问代词：
1) Who:谁。做主语，用来指人 Who is the boy under the tree?
2）Whom 谁，做宾语，用来指人 Whom are you writing to?
3) Whose 谁的，用来指所属关系，如果做定语，一般后接名词 Whose pen is this?
4) Which 哪个，哪些，用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择 Which grils will in the sports meeting? Which pen is Lily’s?
5)What什么，通常指物，也可指人，一般用在没有指出范围的情况下 What can you see in the picture? What are you doing now?
疑问副词：
When:何时，询问时间 When will she come back?
Where何地，询问地点， Where do you come from?
Why为什么，询问原因， Why are you late for school?
How 如何，询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等 How do you usually go to school?
How old多大，询问年龄，How old is Jim’s little brother?
How many/much多少，询问数量 How many birds are there in the tree?
How far多远，询问距离， How far is it form your home to school?
How long多长，多久，询问时间的长度或距离 How long will you stay in Beijing?
How often多长时间按一次，询问频率 How often do you go to see your grandparents?
How soon多久，询问时间 How soon will you come back?
频率副词：表示动作发生的频率，never, sometimes, often, usually, always.
Unit 2 What’s the matter with you?
Grammar:
1. 用have 来描述身体不适 have/have got a +疾病名字；得了……病
2.情态动词should,情态动词should,can, may, must没有人称和时态的变化，后接动词原形
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
Grammar:现在进行时表将来 一般将来时
表示将要做某事或计划打算做某事要用到句型“be+doing”其中be是助动词，它有人称和单复数的变化。Be: am, is, are. be + v.ing是现在进行时的形式，但用于表示将来。用进行时表将来，常用于表示即将来临的未来预定要做的事情，一般指个人计划要做的事。用于此情况的动词一般是表示位置转移的动词，如，go, come, leave, start, arrive, move等。
一．肯定句中，结构为“be+doing.”
I am going shopping this afternoon.
二．否定句是在be之后加not. I’m not going to shopping this afternoon.
三．一般疑问句是将be置于句首 Are you going shopping this afternoon?—Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not./ We aren’t.
四．特殊疑问句“疑问词+一般疑问句语序。”
What are you doing for vacation? When is he going camping?
Who are you going there with? Where is she going?
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
Grammar: How引导的特殊疑问句：是指以How, how far, how long, how old,how many, how much等词开头的疑问句。
How does he get to shool?---- He takes the train to get to shool.
How long does it take to walk? ----It takes about 35 minutes to walk.
How far is it from your home to school? It’s four miles from my home to school.
How old is he now? She is twelve years old now.
How many storybooks do you have? I have five storybooks.
How much is this coat? This coat is 200 yuan.
特殊疑问句的简略结构：how about…?+ 名词或动词-ing形式，用于提出建议、请求或征求意见、询问消息等。如：How about playing tennis?
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
Grammar:情态动词can及邀请句式及其问答
情态动词can的用法：
Can 是最长用的情态动词，其后跟动词原形，can的否定形式为cannot，can’t.
can表“能力”，意思是：能，会 I can paly basketball,but I can’t swim.
can表示能力时可和be able to 互换，be able to有更多的时态，常被用来表示can所 不能表示的将来或完成的概念。E.g. They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months.
表示“可能性”，意思是：可以，可能。That big cinema can seat 5,000 people.
表示允许，意思是可以能够 You can have the book when I have finished it.
表示“惊讶、不相信等（用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中”。意思是“会、可能。”
This can’t be true. Can it be true?
如何发出、接受和谢绝别人的邀请
表达邀请的常用句型：
Can you come to…?
Could you come to…?
Would you like to come to…?
Do you want to come to…?
接受邀请的常用句型：
Sure. Certainly. OK. I’d love to.
谢绝邀请的常用句型：
I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…
I’m afraid I can’t. I have to…
I don’t think I can. I have to…
Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Grammar:形容词的比较级
规则变化、不规则变化（课本P93）
than 是比较级中最常见的标志词，意思是“比”。用于引出比较的对象。1.He draws better than me.2.You’re older than I am. You are older than me.
形容词比较级前，有时可以用much,far, a little,a bit, even, three times等词来修饰。Much 和far表示“……得多”,much better好得多，a little, a bit表示稍微，一些，一点。a little shorter, 稍微矮点；even表示“甚至，更加，还要……”even bigger还要大些，three times表示 “…三倍”，如three times bigger than 比……大三倍
Very绝不可以用来修饰比较级，very,so,too, quite 修饰原级
短语：Unit One1.how often 多久一次2.hardly ever 几乎不3.as for 至于4.junk food 垃圾食品5.a lot of 许多6.of course 当然7.look after 照顾8.do exercise 锻炼9.make a difference 有区别\有重要性10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网11.Animal World 动物世界12.do homework 做家庭作业13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式14.get good grades 获得好成绩15.get up 起床16.keep in good health 保持健康17.once or twice a week 每周一两次18.eating habits 饮食习惯19.ten to eleven times 十到十一次20.pretty healthy 相当健康21.go to the movie 去看电影22.watch TV 看电视23.read books 看书24.the result for "watch TV" 看电视调查结果25.be good for 对…有益26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事27.try to do sth 试着做某事28 .how many hours 多少小时Unit Two1.have a cold 患感冒2.a few 有些3.at the moment 此时\现在4.have a stomachache 肚子疼5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼6.have a fever 发烧7.lie down 躺下8.see a dentist 看牙医9.have a headache 头疼10.have a toothache 牙疼11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜12.stressed out 紧张13.go to bed early 早睡觉14.listen to music 听音乐15.go to party 参加音乐会16.on the other hand 在另一方面17.stay healthy 保持健康18.have a sore back 背疼19.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医20.a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡21.too much 太多22.a balanced diet 饮食平衡23.go out at night 在晚上出去24.feel well 感觉舒服25.conversation practice 对话练习26.host family 房东27.give sb a fever 导致某人发烧Unit Three1.at home 在家2.how long 多久3.get back 回来4.think about 思考5.decide on 决定\选定6.theGreat Wall 长城7.go fishing 去钓鱼8.take a vacation 去度假9.something different 不同的东西10.go camping 去野营11.go hiking 徒步行12.show sb sth 给某人看某物13.have a good time 玩得愉快14.go bike riding 骑自行车行15.go sightingseeing 去观光16.go fishing 去钓鱼17.rent videos 租录像带18.take walks 去散步19.vacation plans 假期计划20.plan to do sth 计划去做某事21.make a movie 拍一部电影22.go swimming 去钓鱼23.go shopping 去购物Unit Four1.get to school 到校2.ride a bike 骑自行车3.take the subway 乘地铁4.take the train 乘火车5.take a bus 乘公共气车\by bus6.take a taxi 乘出租车7.walk to school 走到学校8.how far 多远9.bus station 公共气车站\bus stop10.have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃过早饭11.leave for 前往12.the early bus 早班13.the bus ride 公共气车之行14.at about six –thity 在大约六点半15.around the world 全世界16.North America 在北美17.means of transportation 交通方式18.a number of / the number of19.on weekends 在周末20.be ill in the hospital 生病住院21.a map in Chinese 中文地图22.speak Chinese 讲汉语23.thank you so much 这样感谢你24.don't worry 不要担心Unit Five1. 来参加我的晚会 come to my party2. 在周六下午 on Saturday afternoon3. 上钢琴课 have a piano lesson4. 去看医生 go to the doctor5. 太多家庭作业 too much homework6. 谢谢邀请 Thanks for asking.7. 玩得高兴 have fun8. 去商业街 go to the mall9. 棒球比赛 baseball game10. 后天 the day after tomorrow11. 为考试而学习 study for a test12. 多谢邀请 Thanks a lot for the invitation.13. 在度假期 be on vacation14. 保持安静 keep quiet15. 打网球 play tennis16. 足球比赛 football match17. 文化俱乐部 culture club18. 整天 the whole day19. 过来 come over to20. 去看牙医 go to the dentist21. 来加入我们 Come and join us.22. 我愿意 I'd love to.23. 下一次 another time24. 临时照看他的妹妹 babysit his sisterUnit Six1. 在某些方面 in some ways2. 看起来一样 look the same3. 看起来不同 look different4. 喜欢参加晚会 enjoy going to the parties5. 多于; 超过 more than6. 共用; 共有 in common7. 同…一样… as…as8. 擅长; 在…方面做得好 be good at9. 与…一样 the same as10. 使我大笑 make me laugh11. 大多数 most of12. 与…不同 be different from13. 相反的观点 opposite views14. 善待孩子们 be good with children15. 喜欢讲笑话 enjoy telling jokes16. 招聘老师 teacher wanted17. 停止讲话 stop talking18. 呆在家 stay at homeReview of units 1-61. 以…开始 begin with2. 游泳池 swimming pool3. 一起; 总共 all together希望能帮到你。