㈠ 怎样学好英语
怎么样才能学好英语第一点:兴趣
兴趣可以说是非常重要的一点,兴趣是最好的老师这一道理大家应该都是明白的。其实孩子一开始对英语都是比较感兴趣的,只是时间久了他们的注意力就被其他的事物分散了。所以一定要想办法激发起孩子学习英语的积极性来,方法也是有很多的,小孩子都是喜欢玩耍、喜欢看电视的,那么可以利用这一点来做引导,比如孩子可以在游戏中轻松愉快地掌握英语,那么也可以在观看动画的过程中,学到不少有用的知识等等。
怎么样才能学好英语第二点:“听”和“说”
任何一门语言的学习其实都是从“听”开始的,就像是我们学习母语是一样的,每个孩子从咿呀咿呀学语到会说话,基本上都听了一两年的中文,他们的耳朵已经完全适应这门语言了,所以之后学说中文是很简单的。但是国内的孩子学习英语比较缺乏这样的环境,但是也应该从大量的“听”入手,可以多听一些英文歌或者是英文磁带。再就是“说”和“听”其实是分不开的,在听的时候可以跟着读练习发音,这样有助于真正掌握这门语言。
怎么样才能学好英语第三点:阅读
阅读不仅是一种习惯更是一种能力,坚持阅读可以帮助积累不少的词汇量,更是可以在英文故事书或者是英文名著中,领略到不一样的世界,更是可以学习到不少的英语知识,对于英语学习的帮助可以说是很大的。
㈡ 九年级全一册英语,第14单元语法聚焦翻译。
七年级发生了什么特别的事情吗?
我们队赢得了学校篮球比赛。
自从进入初中以来,你有什么变化吗?
我的英语说的更好了。
你认为在高中事情会有什么不同呢?
我认为我将不得不为了考试而更加努力地学习。
你明年的计划是什么?
我将要参加学校排球队。
你对八年级有什么印象?
我记得我是一名志愿者。
你过去常做而现在不做的事是什么?
我以前上过舞蹈课,但现在不上了。
你期待的是什么?
我期待着上高中。
拓展资料:
英文语法中插入句为简短的、具有完整意义的句子。常见的插入句如下: I think / hope / guess / know / believe / suppose, I am sure (我可以肯定地说), that is ( to say )(也就是说), it seems (看来是), as I see it (照我看来), what's more, what's worse, what is important / serious (重要 / 严重的是), I'm afraid (恐怕) , it is said (据说), as we all know (众所周知)等。
插入句独立性强,一般用标点符号将其与其他句子成分隔开。应当特别注意疑问句的插入句,它一般为倒装语序且无任何标点符号,而且整个疑问句应当保持陈述语序。例如:
( 1 ) What should I do first?
What do you think I should do first? (被插入的疑问句原来为倒装语序,插入后成为陈述语序)
( 2 ) Who is singing?
Who do you think is singing? (被插入的疑问句原来就是陈述语序,不需要做调整)
㈢ 怎么才能学好英语
找对学习的方向、借鉴英语达人的学习方法、找免费的英语学习网站和练习听写和朗读。
一、找对学习的方向
学习英语不能盲目,准确来说,学习任何知识都不能够盲目,必须要有一个方向,这样才能够制定学习的目标与规划。学习英语也是一样的,一定要制定一个学习英语的方向出来,才能够学好英语。
对照原音反复听写,直到你认为自己再也无法做得更好,然后对照原文,发现听写错误,带着这些错误再听原音,分析自己错误的原因,记录下自己错误的词汇加强记忆。
跟着原音,一句一句地模仿发音、语调和节奏,划分出意群与停顿,分析为什么会这样划分,涉及到哪些语法规则,反复朗读,直到自己可以流利的读出全文。
(3)你教版英语第14单元语法部分扩展阅读
注意事项:
1、通过系统地分析英语大纲,将每一个大纲中所列出的要点做出知识图谱,列出最适合的学习导图。
2、对于自身已经具备强学习力的同学而言,完全可以依据不同的学习方法自己制定高考备战计划。
㈣ 人教版英语九年级第13.14单元大课文原文
Hi Jake,
Sorry I couldn't get back you sooner. I have so many chores to do today. I have to do my homework,of course.I started about an hour ago,but I haven't finished. Then I have to take the dog for a walk,water my mom's plants and do some shopping. I haven't done any of those things yet because my grandfather came to chat with me. He loves talking and I love listening to him.He started telling me aboout all of the chores he had to do when he was a kid.He had to get up at 5 am to chop wood and light the fire for breakfast.Then he had to collect water from the village well.Then he had to feed the animals-he and his family live on a farm.
Anyway,I have to run now.
Take care,
Crystal
㈤ 初三英语新目标14单元语法,解析
1.现在完成时
现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状 态,其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去 但它的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的动作或 状态。其构成: have (has) +过去分词。
2.比较过去时与现在完成时
1)过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
2)过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语:
yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具体的时间状语
共同的时间状语:
this morning, tonight,this April, now, once,before, already, recently,lately
现在完成时的时间状语
for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always,
不确定的时间状语
3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。
举例:
I saw this film yesterday.
(强调看的动作发生过了。)
I have seen this film.
(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。)
Why did you get up so early?
(强调起床的动作已发生过了。)
Who hasn't handed in his paper?
(强调有卷子,可能为不公平竞争。)
She has returned from Paris.
她已从巴黎回来了。
She returned yesterday.
她是昨天回来了。
He has been in the League for three years.
(在团内的状态可延续)
He has been a League member for three years.
(是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago.
( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now.
---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---He's already been sent for.
句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。
(错)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.
(对)Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
3. 比较since和for
Since 用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
I have lived here for more than twenty years.
I have lived here since I was born..
My aunt has worked in a clinic since 1949.
Some new oilfields have been opened up since 1976.
I have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.
My brother has been in the Youth League for two years.
I have not heard from my uncle for a long time.
注意:并非有for 作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时。
I worked here for more than twenty years.
(我现在已不在这里工作。)
I have worked here for many years.
(现在我仍在这里工作。)
小窍门: 当现在完成时+一段时间,这一结构中,我们用下面的公式转化,很容易就能排除非延续动词在完成时中的误使。
1) (对) Tom has studied Russian for three years.
= Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.
2) (错) Harry has got married for six years.
= Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.
显然,第二句不对,它应改为 Harry got married six years ago. 或 Harry has been married for six years.
4. since的四种用法
1) since +过去一个时间点 (如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six)。
I have been here since 1989.
2) since +一段时间+ ago
I have been here since five months ago.
3) since +从句
Great changes have taken place since you left.
Considerable time has elapsed since we have been here.
4) It is +一段时间+ since从句
It is two years since I became a postgraate student
5.延续动词与瞬间动词
1) 用于完成时的区别
延续动词表示经验、经历; 瞬间动词表示行为的结 果,不能与表示段的时间状语连用。
He has completed the work. 他已完成了那项工作。 (表结果)
I've known him since then. 我从那时起就认识他了。(表经历)
2) 用于till / until从句的差异
延续动词用于肯定句,表示"做……直到……" 瞬间动词用于否定句,表示"到……,才……"
He didn't come back until ten o'clock.
他到10 点才回来。
He slept until ten o'clock.
他一直睡到10点。
典型例题
1. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.
A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet
答案B. 首先本题后句强调对现在的影响,我知道她的模样,你不用描述。再次,several times告知为反复发生的动作,因此用现在完成时。
2.---I'm sorry to keep you waiting.
---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.
A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be
答案A. 等待的动作由过去开始,持续到现在,应用现在完成时
关于since;
since的用法主要有两点:一是表示“自从……以来”,二是表示“既然”之意。但如果只了解词的含义,而不了解其用法,在使用时就会造成错误。例如:I have not heard from him since I lived in Shanghai.
不少人会望文生义,将该句译为:“自从我住在上海以来,就再也没有收到他的信了。”而实际上这个句子的译文并非如此,那么正确的含义是什么呢?
下面谈谈since作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。
一、若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是终止性的过去时,则从句表示的时间是“从动作开始的那一时刻起”。如:
He has studied very hard since he came to our school.自从他来到我们学校,他学习就非常努力。
We have been missing them since they left here自从他们离开这里,我们就一直很想念他们。
这是最常见的一种用法,此处不再多述。
二、若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态的动词的过去时时,则从句表示的时间是“从那持续动作或状态结束时算起”。如:
I haven’t heard any noise since I slept. Sleep 为持续性动词,sleep的动作结束时,即“醒来”时,这句应译为“我醒后还未听到任何声音”。
John is now with his parents in New York, it is already three years since he was a teacher约翰现在和父母一起住在纽约,他不当教师已经三年了。
本文开始出现的那个句子就可以译为“自从我离开上海,就再也没有收到他的信。”这种译法常被人们误用,我们不妨再多举几个例子看看:
How long is it since you lived in Shanghai?你离开(没住在)上海多久了?
It is half a month since he was a League member.他退团(不当团员)半个月了。
It’s been quite some time since I was last in London我离开伦敦已很长时间了。
比较:He has written to me frequently since I was ill.自从我病愈以来,他屡次给我写信。(从句谓语为状态动词)
He has written to me frequently since I fell ill.自从我生病以来,他就屡次给我写信。(从句谓语为终止性动词)
三、若since引导的状语从句的谓语为持续性动词的现在完成时,则表示动作和状态延续到现在(说话时刻),其表示的时间的起点应从动作发生之时算起。如:
I haven’t heard from him since he has lived there。
这里has lived表示动作的持续性,时间的起点应从:“开始居住”时算起。因此此句可理解为“自从他(开始)住在那儿起,我就一直没收到他的来信”。
Since we have owned a car, we have gone camping every year。自从我们自己有了汽车,我们每年都去野营。
试比较:1. Since I’ve been at this school, we have had three headmasters.自从我到这所学校,我们已换了三个校长了。
Since I was at this school, they have had three headmasters.自从我离开这所学校,他们已换了三个校长了。
2.He has never been to see me since I have been ill. 自从我生病以来,他从未来看过我。
He has never been to see me since I was ill. 自从我病愈以来,他从未来看过我。
由此可见,since引导的从句持续动词的一般过去时和现在完成时所表示的意思恰好相反。换言之,前者以肯定的语法形式反映着否定的逻辑内容,而后者的形式与内容是一致的。
至于It is +一段时间+since…的句型与It has been +一段时间+since…意思相同。前者是规范说法,后者是口语说法。
应注意的是,在这种结构中,since引导的从句绝对不能用否定式的谓语动词来表示否定意义,下面两句都错了:
It is a long time since he didn’t study English.
It’s two months since you didn’t come to see me.
正确的说法为:
It’s a long time since he studied English 他好久没学英语了。
You haven’t come to see me for two months. 你有两个月没来看我了。
解析:6B 词义辨析语句连贯尽(as long as)作者所能记忆的。Remember是持续性动词,与表示持续意义的as long as(象……一样长;只要……)连用,引导条件状语从句。as soon as,when,since三项均表示短暂意义,通常与短暂性动词连用。
㈥ 新概念英语同步语法强化1练习参考答案
一个单元5课的那种不要跟我说什么自己做或是上去店买新的有电子书下载也...十四单元第一题语法练习选择填空1B 2A 3B 4B 5B 6D 7C 8D 9C 10A .第...
㈦ 英语九年级14单元语法翻译
1.她起身的来时候,她的弟自弟已经走了进浴室。
2.她跑到外面的时候,公交车已经离开了。
3.她赶到班级的时候,老师已经开始上课了。
4.当她到学校时,她意识到,她把书包落在家里了。
注意语法的运用,其实知道意思没多大意思。
㈧ 人教版英语九年级第14单元reading翻译
unit14
活,工作,学习和发挥?罗伯特钱,一个加拿大华人,已经有。现在在中国回,他发现,他的家人就像一个答高大树木长根。
罗伯特是一位年轻的华侨谁来探望他的祖先的家园的一部分,在搜索罗茨夏令营计划。该项目是由当地政府,广东省。这项计划开始于1980年,迄今已使成千上万的海外华人学生中寻找自己家人的根源。年轻人通常是16至25岁。最多,像罗伯特,就很难讲中文,从来没有到过中国之前。
学生的主要部分的访问广东省在华南地区。在为期两周的营地,他们学习中华文化,看到的变化,发生在该地区,并访问感兴趣的景点。将他们的祖先村往往是最激动人心的部分行程。这些学生认为,他们村的一部分,体验乡村生活。他们喝的村庄好,去散步的农村,村民们看自己的日常活动。
凯蒂秦,一名年轻的美国学生,是这样说, “感谢寻找根源,我开始明白我的中国根,和我是谁。这是一个伟大的旅行,我有这么多的回忆中采取与我“
该计划的领导人坚信这项计划,并说,它的目的是让年轻的海外华人有机会更多地了解自己。 “我真的很喜欢旅行, ”迄今为止,罗伯特说。 “这是一大步,我和我期待着获取更多有关我的根在我在这里。