⑴ 初二上册英语知识点9~10单元
单元点拨 (Unit 9)
Section A
【热身】翻译填空:
1. 李先生1985年出生于济南。
Mr Li ________ ________ ________ Jinan ________ 1985.
【点拨】be born意为“出生于……”,多用一般过去时,即:was / were born,后常跟时间或地点状语。如:
Alan, my good friend, was born in Hang-zhou. 我的好朋友艾伦出生在杭州。
Were you also born in 1988? 你也生于1988年吗?
【链接】
询问出生时间:When was / were … born?
询问出生地点:Where was / were … born?
【热身】选词填空:
2. — ________(when / how long) did your aunt stay in Shanghai?
— For three years.
【点拨】how long对一段时间进行提问,意为“多久”, 答语常为“for + 一段时间”; 而when询问时间点,意为“何时; 什么时候”,答语常为“in / at / on + 时间点”。如:
— When did your daughter begin to learn English?
— At the age of seven.
— 你女儿什么时候开始学英语的?
— 7岁的时候。
— How long did you live in England?
— For seven years.
— 你在英国居住了多久?
— 7年。
【热身】翻译:
3. 我累得实在走不动了。
____________________________________
【点拨】too … to … 意为“太……以致不能……”,本身表示否定意义,too后面跟形容词或副词,to后面跟动词原形。如:The girl is too young to dress herself. 小女孩太小了,不会自己穿衣服。
【链接】too … to … 常可以与so … that …互换使用。如:
Peter is so young that he can’t look after himself.
= Peter is too young to look after himself. 彼得太小不会照顾自己。
Section B
【热身】写出同义句:
4. He became a swimming champion when he was ten.
He became a swimming champion ________ ________ ________ ________ ten.
【点拨】 at the age of … 意为“在……岁时”,常在句中作时间状语。 如:Mrs Lin stopped working at the age of fifty. 林太太50岁就不再上班了。
【链接】when sb was … (years old) 也表示“某人……岁时”,可以与at the age of …互换使用。上句也可以表达为:Mrs Lin stopped working when she was fifty years old.
【热身】翻译填空:
5. 我们应该多参加课外活动。
We should _______ _______ _______ afterschool activities more often.
【点拨】take part (in)意为“参加……; 参与……”,指参加某一团体活动、比赛或聚会等。如:Are you going to take part in the first experiment? 你们会参与首次实验吗?
【热身】选词填空:
6. Miss Green is always the first one ________(get / to get) into the classroom.
【点拨】the first one to do … 意为“第一个做……的人”,其中first可用其他词替换。如:He is the last one to leave school every day. 每天他最后一个离开学校。
【热身】改错:
7. Yesterday my sister lost a ten-dollars note. ________
【点拨】“数词 + 连字符 + 单数名词”构成复合形容词,常位于名词前作定语。如:
a 100-year history 一段100年的历史
a five-minute walk 一段五分钟的步行路程
a three-year-old girl 一个三岁的女孩子
【热身】选词填空:
8. Many people lost their lives _______(because /because of) the earthquake (地震).
【点拨】because of意为“因为;由于”,后常接名词或代词。如:We stayed there because of
the bad weather. 由于天气不好,我们就留在那里了。
【链接】because作连词,引导原因状语从句,后常接一个完整的句子。常可与because of 互换使用。如:
She was late for school yesterday because it rained heavily.
= She was late for school yesterday because of the heavy rain. 由于下大雨,昨天她上学迟到了。
Key:
1. was born in; in 2. How long
3. I’m really too tired to walk.
4. at the age of 5. take part in
6. to get
7. ten-dollars→ten-dollar 8. because of
单元点拨(unit 10)
Section A
【热身】选择填空:
1. — Where is my basketball? I can’t find it.
— Don’t worry. It must be ________ in your room.
A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. everywhere D. nowhere
【点拨】somewhere作副词,意为“在某处;到某处”。它是由some加where构成的合成词,
常用于肯定句中。 在否定句和疑问句中常用
anywhere。形容词修饰复合不定代词(如:something, anywhere等)时,形容词需后置。
如:I’d like to live somewhere quiet and beautiful. 我想住在一个安静、漂亮的地方。
【热身】完成句子:
2. 李悦打算找一份兼职工作,干上一两年。
Li Yue is going to find a _______ _______ and do it for _______ _______ _______ _______.
【点拨】
(1) part-time job意为“兼职工作”,full-time job则为“全职工作”。
(2) a year or two意为“一两年”,其中or表
示“或者”,“一两年”还可表示为one or two years。类似的表达还有two hours or three 两三个小时,three or four weeks 三四周。
Section B
【热身】写出同义句:
3. More than one hundred students will take part in the English Speech Contest.
________ one hundred students will take part in the English Speech Contest.
【点拨】over和more than都意为“超过;在……以上”,表示数目或程度超过,两者常互换使用。如:He lived in Beijing over / more than five years. 他在北京住了5年多。
【热身】完成句子:
4. 对父母来说,和孩子沟通是很重要的。
It’s very important for parents ________ ________ ________ their children.
【点拨】communicate作动词,意为“交流;沟通”,常与介词with搭配。如:
We communicate with others by telephone.
我们和其他人通过电话交流。
How do you usually communicate with her?
你平常怎么和她交流?
【热身】翻译:
5. 王先生打算下个月离职。
____________________________________
【点拨】leave one’s job意为“离职;辞职”。find a job as意为“找一份(从事)……的工作”,其中as为介词,意为“作为”。如:She found a job as a teacher after she left the university. 她大学毕业后找了一份教师的工作。
Key:
1. A
2. part-time job; a year or two
3. Over
4. to communicate with
5. Mr Wang is going to leave his job next month.
⑵ 初二上册英语第9单元短语150个
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells Ⅰ.单词与短语 collect marathon skate pair since raise several stamp kite monster globe anyone store cake particularly collector common extra topic capital thousand quite certain miss in fact 其实;实际上 run out of 用完;用尽 by the way 顺便;附带说说 be interested in 对……感兴趣 more than 比……多 make a list of 列清单 thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事 think of / about sth. 想起某事Ⅱ.目标句型: 1. How long have you been doing… 2. I’ve been doing…since… 3. How long did sb. do… 4. He / She did sth. for… 5. What do you collect 6. When did you start 7. How many do you have 8. What do you like to collect in the future 9. What is the most common/unusual/interesting hobbyUnit 7 Would you mind turning down the music Ⅰ.单词与短语 mind dish task clothing poster solution annoy line return voice etiquette normal Asian Europe allow public impolite cough smoke sneeze criticize drop litter behave perhaps polite uncomfortable not at all 一点也不 turn down 调节(收音机等)使音量变小 right away 立刻;马上 wait in line 排队等候 cut in line 插队 keep down 控制 at first 首先 break the rule 不服从;不遵守 put out 熄灭 put on 穿上 pick up 捡起 even if 即使Ⅱ.目标句型: 1. Would you mind doing… 2. Do you mind doing… 3. Could / Can / Will / May you please do… 4. Would you mind not doing… 5. Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 6. Sorry,I’ll do it right away. 7. Please do / don’t… 8. You’d better do…Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf Ⅰ.单词与短语 suggestion choose enter advantage receive besides comment encourage present trendy special album personal instead mouse perfect company asleep progress bench Sweden native nearly fall asleep 入睡 give away 赠送 rather than 胜于 hear of 听说 suggest v. 提议;建议 take an interest in 对……感兴趣 make friends with 与……交友Ⅱ.目标句型: 1. What should I get for sb… 2. How about sth./doing sth. 3. How do you like sth. 4.what about sth./doing sth. 5. Why don’t you buy/get… 6. Why not buy/get… 7. They’re too expensive/cheap/personal… 8. Great!/Good idea!/OK…. I’ll get/buy… 9. My best gift is… 10. It’s good for sb. to… 11. It can make sb….Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park Ⅰ.单词与短语 neither amusement discover especially attendant travel population character fear type awake environment temperature theme attraction route board cruise boat southeast quarter brave excellent natural whenever season dark have a great time 玩的愉快 take a ride 兜风 end up 结束 on board 在船(飞机、火车)上 exchange student 交换生 take a holiday 休假;度假 three quarters 四分之三 all year round 一年到头;终年 have…problem(in) doing sth. 做某事遇到问题 be close to 接近,靠近 think of/about doing sth. 考虑或打算做某事 argue with sb. 与人争吵 Ⅱ.目标句型: 1. —Have you ever been to… —Yes,I have. /No,I haven’t. 2. I/He/She has / have never been to… 3. Where have you been 4. Where do you want to go 5. How long have you been doing… 6. What do you like best about doing sth. 7. What kind of job do you want 8. How do/did you do sth. 9. How do you spell your name
⑶ 求新目标英语八年级上册第9单元短语
Unit7 1.takeoff 脱下 2.puton穿上 3.cutup切碎 4.turnon打开 5.turnoff关掉 6.mixup混合在一起 7.put…away把…收起来 8.takeaway拿走 9.Letmethink让我想想 10.asliceofbread一片面包 11.twoteaspoonsofhoney两汤匙蜂蜜 12.twocupsofyogurt 两杯酸奶
13.akilooftomatoes一公斤西红柿 14.twobowlsofwater两碗水
15.twobasketsofapples两篮苹果 16.abagoftea一袋茶叶 17.add…to…把…加到…上 18.pour…into…倒…到…里 19.put…in(into)…放…在(到)…里 20.onthetop在顶部 21.first首先 22.next接着 23.then然后 25.finally=atlast最后 26.anonion一个洋葱 27.inthebowl在碗里 28.sandwich---sandwiches<复>
29.Let’sdosth.让我们做… 30.Howmany 可数名词复数 一般疑问句?<对可数名词数量提问> 31.Howmuch 不可数名词 一般疑问句?<对不可数名词数量提问> 32.Howmuch 一般疑问句?<对价钱提问> 33.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔? 34.Howmanybananasdoyouneed?你需要多少香蕉? 35.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我们需要多少酸奶? 36..我们需要两个桔子和两杯牛奶. 37.Doyoulikelettuceinsandwiches?你喜欢在三明治里放生菜吗? 38.peelthreebananas剥三个香蕉
⑷ 新目标英语八年级上册第9单元单词用法及难点
九单元主要需要掌握动词的过去式,尤其是不规则动词的变化形式。
课文版和单词短语如下:
be born 出生权
in +年,月
on+具体的哪一天
too+形容词...to do 太。。。。以至于不能做某事=not + 形容词+enough to do sth (这里的形容词和前面的那个形容词是反义词) He is too young to go to school =He is not old enough to go to school.
start doing sth 开始做某事
spend time doing sth with sb 花费时间和某人一起做某事
well-known =famous
at the age of +基数词 在几岁的时候
take part in 参加
because+句子 because of +名词/短语
⑸ 人教版英语八年级上第9单元词组
Unit8
personal
special
receive
gave
mouse(pl.mice)
snake
child
pig
rabbit
company
cost
asleep
choose
present
open
given
rather
instead
enter
nearly
sang
clearly
winner
interested
encourage
progress
suggest
besides
mention
drive
Unit9
neither
seen
island
especially
discover
film
wonderful
holiday
quarter
population
fear
brave
excellent
Indian
dark
wake
fox
Unit8
1.How to give suggestions/advice
Why don't you do
What/How about doing
Why not do
Let's do
Shall we do
You should do
2.get sb.sth.for one's birthday
get sth.for sb. for one's birthday
3.photo album
4.too personal
personal computers
5.not special enough这个···不知道是不是pot-bellied 大腹便便的;大肚子的
fall asleep 入睡
give away 赠送;分发
rather than 而不是
native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人
make progress 进步;进展
hear of 听说
take an interest in 对……感兴趣
make friends with 与……交友
摘自: http://..com/question/56574311.html?si=2
⑹ 八年级英语上册第九单元 grammar focus翻译
周六你能来我的派对吗?当然,我很乐意.抱歉,我必须准备数学测试.
明天晚上你能内去看电影吗?当然.听起容来很棒.恐怕不能,我得了流感.
他能去派对吗?不,他不能.他得给他父母帮忙.
她能去看棒球比赛吗?不行(到时候)她没空.她必须去看医生.
他们能去看电影吗?不行,他们没空.他们可能得跟朋友见面.
⑺ 初二英语上册(新目标)第九、十单元的重点语法 急~~
Unit 9
1. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 2. start / begin doing (to do) sth. 开始做某事3. first have a party 首次举行聚会
4. be born 出生 5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
6. for example 例如…… 7. too…to… 太……而不能……8. a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员
9. a famous movie star 一位著名影星 10. all his free time 他的全部空闲时间 / 业余时间
11. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
12. a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家 13. become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军
14.a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员 15. the 70-year history 七十年的历史
16. the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17. at the age of 在……(多大年龄)的时候
18. major in sth. 主修某科目 19. take (an active) part in (积极)参加 20. because of 因为
21. the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手 22. a comedy called … 一个名叫……的喜剧
23. She was born in 1973.她出生于1973年。
24. You are never too young to start doing things. 你多早开始做事都不为过。
25. spend all the free time with sb. 与… … 度过全部的空闲时间 26. He is alive . 他还活着。
27. He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy . 当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。
28.How old are you when you started learning English ? 你多大开始学习英语的?
Unit 10
1. grow up成长 2. a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员
3. a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师 4. take (acting)lessons 上(表演)课
5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 6. a part-time job 一份零工,一份兼职工作
7. a/one year or two = one or two years 一两年 8. save some money 省钱;攒钱
9. make money 挣钱、赚钱 10. at the same time 同时 11. all over the world 全世界
12. send… to… 送……到…… 13. get good grades 取得好分数(成绩)
14. communicate with sb. 与……交际;与……交流 15. a teaching job 一份教学的工作
16. a foreign language teacher一位外语教师 17. practice basketball 练篮球
18. study computer science 学习电脑科学 19. move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方
20. hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览 21. travel / tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行
22. make the soccer team 组建个足球队 23. learn a foreign language 学习一门外语
24. get sth. from sb. 从某人那儿获得到某物
25. exercise more to (keep fit = keep healthy=stay healthy )多做运动来保持健康26. leave her job 离职,辞职
27. write for … 为……写东西 28. have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会 29. move to … 搬到某地
30. think of a six-point plan 想出一个六点计划 31. some American exchanged students 一些美国交换生
32. make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年打算 33. in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中
34. find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作
1. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?
2. I'm going to be a computer programmer. 我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。
3. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢?
4. I'm going to take acting lessons.我要去上表演课。
5. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do. 我长大后我要做我想做的事。
6. I’m going to study French at the same time.同时,我要学法语。
7. I’m going to get good grades.我要取得好成绩。
8. We’re going to build a bigger subway . 我们要建立一个更大的地铁。