① 初二下册英语1~3单元语法
是哪个出版社的?
② 人教版八年级下册英语1-2单元语法
Unit1用will
加动词原形
表示一般将来时态
Unit2
用should
or
could
加动词原形
,委婉的提出要求和建议
③ 初二英语下册五单元语法点
Unit 5 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1. at the party 在晚会上
2. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事
3. stay at home 呆在家
4. half the class/students 一半学生
5. get injured 受伤
6. have a great time =have a wonderful\good time 玩得高兴
7. take …away 运走,取走 put away 收起来,放好
8. all the time=always 一直,始终
9. make a living (by doing sth) 谋生
10. in order to do sth… 为了做某事
11. have a party 举行聚会
12. go to college 上大学
13. be famous for… 因……而著称 be famous as… 作为…而出名
14. make money =earn money 挣钱
15. in fact 事实上
16. laugh at… 嘲笑
17. too much太多(修饰不可数名词)too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)much too+形容词/副词 太…
18. get exercise 锻炼 注意(exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词;而当“操”“练习”是可数名词)
19. travel around the world 周游世界
20. work hard 努力工作
21. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
22. let ... in 允许……进入,嵌入 keep…out 不允许。。进入
23. get an ecation 获得教育
24. take… away 拿开,拿走
25. study for the test 准备考试
26. make some food 准备食物 make mplings 做水饺 make the bed 整理床铺
27. half the class 一半的学生
28. the rules for school parties 学校派对的规则
29. children’s hospital 儿童医院
30. join the Lions 加入狮队
31. give money to schools and charities 给学校和慈善组织捐钱
32. become a professional soccer player 成为一个职业的足球运动员
33. organize the games for the class party 为班级派对准备游戏
34. play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生
本单元目标句型:
1. If you do, you’ll… 2. I’m going to … 3. You should…
4. Don’t you want to …? 5. Don’t you think ….?
①如果李老师去参加晚会,我们将会玩得非常高兴。 If Ms Li goes to the party, we’ll have a great time.
②如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会,李老师将不会让你进入。If you wear jeans to the party, Ms Li won’t let you in.
6.For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.
7.If you become a professional athlete, you will be able to make a living doing something you love.
8.However, professional athletes can also have many problems.
9.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. This can make life difficult.
1. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.
11.In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy.
本单元语法讲解
if 引导的条件状语从句。If是连词,所连接的句子 叫条件状语 从句,表示假设或条件,分为真实的条件句和虚拟条件句,真是条件句的语法主要是“主将从现”即主句用一般将来时,则if引导的从句只能用一般现在时。
注意事项:
一、时态
如果主句是一般将来时态,这时从句不可以用将来时态,而要用一般现在时。例如:
I won’t go there with you if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨的话,我就不和你一起去那儿了。
二、主从句的位置
大多数情况下,从句可以位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。不过从句在前时,主从句之间必须用逗号隔开。
Please tell me if he comes back. = If he comes back, please tell me. 如果他回来了,请告诉我一声。
三、if的两面性
if引导条件状语从句时意为“如果”,如果引导宾语从句则意为“是否”。请比较:
1) We will go out if it is fine tomorrow.
2) I don’t know if the train has arrived.
句1) 中if引导的是状语从句。这个从句表示“条件”,整个句子的意思是“如果明天天气好,我们就出去”。句2) 中if引导的是宾语从句,充当谓语动词don’t know的宾语,整个句子的意思是“我不知道火车是否到了”。
④ 初二下学期每个单元的英语语法!
主要的就是:(来我们源老师总结的)
U1:一般将来时
U2:情态动词
U3:过去进行时
U4:宾从语序,时态
U5:条件状语从句
U6:现在完成进行时
U7:礼貌提出请求
U8:如何提建议
U9:现在完成时
U10:反义疑问句
⑤ 初二英语下册每单元语法讲解和语法练习
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⑥ 初二下英语1至3单元的语法
真巧,我也初二
只写部分
It's+adj.+for+sb.+to+do sth.
对某人来说做某事怎么样
It's+adj.+of+sb.+to+do+sth.
某人做某事是一个怎样的人
一般疑问句some 要变成any.表示意愿色彩,有请求意思的不变.如;以could.can.may.would等做疑问词的句子
ask sb for help 请求某人帮助
plan to do sth 计划做某事
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
forget dong sth 忘记做了某事
finish dong sth完成某事
leave a piace 离开某地
leave for a place 离开到某地去
decide to do sth
decide on dong sth决定做某事(两个都是)
go away for too long (出远门太久)
for 后面一般接时间段
send sb sth =send sth to sb寄某物给某人
send sb sth from a place 从某地寄给某人某物
get back to a place 回到某处
give sth back 归还某物
get sth back要回某物
动副结构,代词放中间
as for +n.(Ving)
至于某事
看医生只能用see
maybe在句首作定语 may be 在主语后做谓语
the same as与什么相同
be different from 与什么不同
very often 经常,只用在句尾
make a difference 使什么不同
try to do sth尽力做某事
the result of +n.(Ving)某事的结果
try one's best to do sth
竭尽全力做某事
形容词修饰不定代词放在后面
⑦ 英语初二下册的全部语法
1. so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词
2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.
3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...
4. 发现sb做 : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree.
完全不同意I really don’t agree.
6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则
既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则
既....又...both…and….谓语用复数
7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由于...而闻名be famous for….
9. 餐馆就餐用语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all.
10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…?
11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right
12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge
13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.
14. at the street corner在街角
15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上
16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?
17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床
18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里.
19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间
20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.
21. wait for…等待
22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程:five minutes’ walk/drive
23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost
24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时
25. 首先first of all=at first
26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市
27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(对sb来说)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.
28. if 条件状语从句:从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时。如:If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo.
29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部
30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly.
31. 为…做准备get /be ready for…
32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth
33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴
34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲惫的声音/面带微笑回答。
35. quarrel with sb on sth 为了sth与sb 吵架
36. complain about sth 为…而抱怨,投诉
37. 生病用语:sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 头痛,have a cough 咳嗽,have/catch a cold 感冒,have cancer 得了癌症。
38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃药,每天3次
39. take sb’s temperature 量体温,look over 医生检查病人
40. drink more water 多喝水,take more exercise 多锻炼
41. sb醒来: sb wake up, //sb 醒着的:sb be awake
42. sb 睡着了入睡 be/fall asleep
43. 忙着…bu busy doing/with sth
44. as soon as… 一… 就 ...
45. sleeping pills安眠药,light music 轻音乐
46. again and again 再三地,一次又一次
47. dream about…梦见…; dream of… 梦想成为…
48. 系动词+形容词: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become
49. make trouble制造麻烦,惹是生非,make a noise 制造噪音
50. every five minutes 每隔5分钟
51. instead/instead of…代替,取而代之,反而
52. write to sb. 写信给sb
53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足;stay happy 保持心情开朗
54. on time 准时;in time 按时
55. sb had better (not) do sth, sb 最好(别)做sth
56. land on …登陆
57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上来
58. 不定代词:something/anyone/nobody/everywhere等
59. we’re all by ourselves=we’re alone.单独,独自
60. feel a little afraid/don’t be afraid. 有点害怕/别害怕
61. perhaps=maybe也许,可能
62. not …until… 直到…才…
63. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了
65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完
66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顾,保管
67. 我自学英语learn English by myself= teach myself English
68. learn to do sth 学会…
69. 记日记 keep a diary,写日记 write a diary
70. leave sb by oneself 单独留下sb
71. join in the League/Party 入团/党
72. 越来越…:比较级+and+比较级; more and more +多音节词。如:bigger and bigger , more and more interesting
73. 越…, 就越…: the +比较级,the +比较级。 如:越大越好:the bigger, the better
74. turn on/off 开/关(电器),turn up/down音量开大/小
75. the whole story=all the story整个故事,整件事情
76. 过了一会儿after a while/moment
77. make faces 做鬼脸
78. 名胜,景点interesting places=places of interest
79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家
80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期 May 1st holiday
81. a strong wind大风;in the wind 在风里
82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth
83. 倒装句(为了强调)There he is./ Away he went.
84. with these words. 说完这些话,说着说着(伴随状语)。
85. I don’t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎样使用它。
where to go. 我不知道该去哪里。
what to do. 我不知道该做什么。
86. wait for sb’s turn to do sth 等着轮到sb做sth
It’s sb’s turn to do sth. 轮到sb去做sth