1. 八年级下册英语M5U1课文翻译 （外研版的）
贝蒂：萨莉，告诉我关于音乐会的情况。 萨莉：嗯，我们一起演奏了一些音乐。然后我们当版中的一个人在权明星大搜寻音乐会结束时表演独奏一些爱尔兰舞蹈音乐。 玲玲：一首独奏？你的意思是单独一个人在大家前面？你行，我可不行！ 萨莉：哦，管弦乐队将在后面演奏。我们的音乐老师将在最后的练习期间选择最佳演奏者。而且如果我弹得好，我将在明星大搜寻音乐会期间表演独奏。 贝蒂：而且如果凯丽打败了你，她将表演独奏并且成为明星大搜寻上的明星。 萨莉：是的，但事实上，我想凯丽赢。 玲玲：为什么？ 萨莉：她父母提醒过她要注意功课，如果她和管弦乐队度过太多时光，他们将会惩罚她并送她去不同的学校。 贝蒂：多么遗憾啊！ 萨莉：如果她去了不同的学校上学，我将看不到我最好的朋友。 玲玲：因此我们能做什么？ 萨莉：如果我们的老师选择凯丽，她将演奏舞蹈音乐。如果她成了明星，她的父母将为她而感到自豪，也就不会再把她送走了。 玲玲：我明白了问题所在。 萨莉：但是如果我拒绝演奏，我们的老师将不会选择我，她将选择凯丽。 贝蒂：但那是如此一件憾事！你演奏得如此好。 萨莉：我总有一天有另外的机会的。而且我将保住我最好的朋友。
2. 八年级下册外研版英语第五模块知识点
八年级下册外研版英语第五模块知识点
1、can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事
2、orange-and-white橙白相间的
3、win the heart of sb 赢得某人的心
4、make a terrible mess 制造混乱
5、stay/ run/walk/go/keep/ away from 远离
6、expect to do sth 期盼做某事
7、black-and-white 黑白的
8、his own private world 他的私人世界
9、be satisfied with 对…满意
10、over=more than 超过
11、It’s time to do sth 到了做某事的时间了
12、fly through the sky 穿越天空
13、fight bad people 打击坏人
14、climb up buildings 爬建筑物
15、keep/finish doing sth
16、real hero 真正的英雄
17、I don’t think we agree. 我认为我们的观点不同
18、humorous cartoons 幽默卡通
19、let us do sth 让我们做某事..
20、both of them 两个都
21、everywhere=here and there 到处
22、a of 一本two copies of两本
23、lead sb 领导某人
24、a place to live in 一个居住地
25、celebrate his sixtieth birthday 庆祝他的第六十个生日
26、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
27、your/my/his/her/ own 你/我/他/她自己的
28、What do you think of… 你认为…怎么样
29、enjoy oneself 玩的愉快
30、not only..but also.. 不但..而且..
31、from time to time 间或；有时
32、mind （not）doing (不)介意做某事
33、at the top of 在..的顶部
34、at the bottom of 在..的底部
35、have+过去分词…for…"一段时间": have后面跟延续性动词
36、That’s cool.太酷了/很棒
37、as 当…时；在..期间
38、as well as也（强调其前面的内容）
谓语就前
3. 外研版八年级下英语语法
Unit6 Fun Cycling
Topic1 We’re going on a spring field trip
一. 重点词汇
( 一 ) 词形转换:
1.discuss(名词) discussion 2.queen(对应词) king
3.comfortable(名词) comfort 4.safely (形容词) safe (名词) safety
( 二 ) 词的辨析
1. find out / look for / find 2. cost / pay for / spend on
3. other /else 4. raise /rise
5.each /every 6.exciting / excited
(三)重点词组:
1.go on a visit to 去……旅行
2. make the decision 做决定
3.bring back 带回
4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行
5.decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定
6 see the sunrise 看日出
7. make a reservation 预订
8. come up with 想出（主意）
9. look forward to (doing) sth 期望
10. pay for 支付；赔偿
11. raise money 筹钱
12. book a ticket 订票
13. make a room for sb 为……订房间
14. have a wonderful time 玩得愉快
15. in the daytime 在白天
16. a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行
17.find out 查出
18. some places of interest 名胜
19. rooms with bathtub 带浴室的房间
20．a hard (soft) sleeper 硬（软）卧
21.my pleasure 不客气
二．重点句型及重点语言点
1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语， 作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。如： I have nothing to talk about. He has a lot of work to do.
2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 听起来不错。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。
go on a visit to 去参观/旅游 They went to a visit to Egypt last year.
类似有：go on a trip / go on a picnic
a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行 a two-month holiday 两个月的假期
an eighteen-year-old boy 一个18岁的男孩
4．It’s hard to say. 这很难说。To say 是动词不定式作主语，It 是形式主语。
如： It’s nice to meet you.
5. I’ll ask the airline on the phone. 我将打电话问问航空公司。同义句是：
I’ll phone and ask the airline.
6. Bring back your information to class tomorrow and we’ll decide on the best way to go on our field trip. 明天把你们查到的信息带到班上来，然后我们来决定最好的郊游方式。
bring back 带回。Please bring back your library books tomorrow.
decide on/upon sth 决定，选定 We’re trying to decide on a school.
7.It’s too far for cycling. 骑自行车去路太远了。同义句是：It’ too far to cycle there.
8.How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by…？乘……去泰山要花多长时间？
9．How much does it cost to go there ?去那里要花多少钱？
How much does a standard room cost ? 一个标准间的价格是多少？
10.We have tickets at 120 yuan for the hard sleeper and 180 yuan for the soft sleeper.
我们的票价是硬卧120元，软卧是180元。
at 意为“以……”，一般用于表示价格，年龄，速度等词的前面，for 意为“供，适合于”。I’ve got tickets at 80 yuan for The Sound of Music.
11.I’d like to book 20 tickets for the hard sleeper. 我要预订20张硬卧票。
20 tickets for the hard sleeper= 20 hard sleeper tickets
book tickets 预订票 book a room for sb/sth 为……预订房间
e.g. We want to book some rooms for 14th. 我们想预订一些14号的房间。
12．Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 请在下午5：30之前付款。
Pay for 支付 pay for sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事
e.g. Her parents paid for her to go to America.她的父母支付她去美国的费用.
13. I want to make a hotel reservation. 我想预订房间。
make a reservation 预订
14. We have rooms with a bathtub… 我们有带浴缸……的房间。
with 有或带着 a house with a swimming pool
a standard room with two single beds
15.It’s very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools. 在加拿大和美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的。raise money 筹钱 We can raise the money ourselves.
16.It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。
(1)each 作主语，谓语用单数 Each of the students spends one dollar buying a ticket.. （2）用于单数名词前，作定语，谓语用单数。Each student has their own e-mail address.
(3)用于复数主语后，作主语同位语，谓语用复数。They each have their own e-mail address.
17. I am looking forward to hearing from you . 我盼望收到你的来信。
Look forward to 盼望，期待 They are looking forward to solving the problem.
三.重点语法
动词不定式
（1） 动词不定式常跟这些及物动词之后，want ,refuse, forget, need , try, learn , like, agree, help, hope ,decide, begin等。可用顺口溜（要想拒绝忘记，需要努力学习，喜欢同意帮助，希望决定开始）
（2） 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not. My mother decided not to buy a computer for me.
（3） 不定式可以和疑问词who , which ,when, where ,how, what等连用。 Can you tell me what to say at the meeting ? I don’t know how to get to the station.
（4） 本topic出现的句子有：
I have some exciting news to tell you.
I want to make a hotel reservation.
It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.
The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.
I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening.
Kangkang helped us to book the train tickets.
Topic2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs ?
一、重点词汇：
（一）词形转换：
1.explore(名词) explore 2. east (形容词) eastern
3.north(形容词) northern 4. push (反义词) pull
5.sadly(形容词) sad (名词) sadness 6. crowd (形容词) crowded
（二）重点词组:
1.make a plan 拟定计划
2. make sure 确信，确保
3. come along with 和……一起来
4. at the foot of 在……的脚下
5. be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
6. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
7. out of sight 看不见
8. step on one’s toes 踩着某人的脚
9. can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
10. spread over 分布于
11.rush out 冲出去
12.raise one’s head 抬头
13.ask sb for help 向某人求助
14.thank goodness 谢天谢地
二． 重点句型及重点语言点
1. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.当你在旅行时， 我正忙于准备考试。
(1)be busy doing sth,/ be busy with sth 忙于做某事
I’m busy preparing for my birthday party these days.
(2)while 当……时候，引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在正在进行时，另一个动作也同时进行。While my mother was cooking , I was watching TV.
2.Would you help me plan a trip ? 请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗？
Would you 比will you 语气更加客气，委婉, 类似还有could you
Could you come along with us ?
3. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains at the back. 他们仔细勘测了整个区域，确保这些陵墓是坐北朝南，而且在背后有群山环绕。
make sure 确信，确保 Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave.
4.It’s about two and a half hours by bike. 骑自行车大约要2个半小时。
Two and a half hours = two hours and a half
5.It’s to the east of Yongling. 它在永陵的东面。
to the +方位词+of (表示互不接壤) Japan is to the east of China.
on the +方位词+of (表示相互接壤)Fujian is on the south of Zhejang .
in the +方位词+of 表示在某一范围内的地区 Beijing is in the north of China.
6.They walked into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. 他们走进定陵，对那里的奇观感到很惊奇。
be surprised at 对……感到很惊奇 He is surprised at dragons.
be surprised to do sth 惊奇地做某事 She was surprised to find she was lost.
7.…so they had to look for space to park their bikes 他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方
space 空间 Can you make space for this old man ?
8. While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped on his toes.
当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了他的脚。
in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向 step on one’s toes踩了某人的脚
step on sth 踩某物 Don’t step on the flowers and grass.
9.When he finally rushed out of the crowd, he noticed his friends were both out of sight.
当他最后冲出人群时，他注意到他的两个朋友都不见了。
notice sb do sth 注意某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth注意某人正在做某事
10. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.
三个男孩一见面，就高兴得跳了起来。
as soon as 引导时间状语从句 意为“一……就”
He left as soon as he heard the news.
I’ll tell him as soon as I see him.
11.He didn’t raise his head until someone called his name. 直到有人喊他的名字，他才抬起头。 not …until 直到……才
12.They were so lovely that we couldn’t help playing with them.
它们太可爱了，我们禁不住和它们一起玩。
can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事 When I heard the funny news, I couldn’t help laughing.
13. I am satisfied with everything in China. 我对在中国的一切感到满意。]
be satisfied with 对……感到满意 He is satisfied with my work.
14.. We even asked the guard for help. 我们甚至向保安寻求帮助。
ask sb for help 向某人求助 The lost boy asked the police for help.
三.重点语法 时间状语从句
1。引导词：
（1） when, while , as 当……时候. when 后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词；while 后跟延续性动词；as 多用于口语，强调同一时间，或一前一后。
The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.
= While the students were talking in the classroom , the teacher came in. 学生在教室里谈话时，老师进来了。
Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us. 妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。
（2）not … until 直到……才，主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。
I won’t leave here until the rain stops.
He didn’t sleep until his mother came back home.
(3) after 在……之后，before 在……之前，as soon as 一……就
I went to sleep after I finished my homework..= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.
As soon as the bell rings , the students will go into the classroom.
2. 时态
（1）当主句为一般过去时时，从句常用过去的某种时态。
While I was doing my homework , the telephone rang.
(2)当主句的时态为一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时。
I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.
本topic出现的句子有：
1.While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
2.He didn’t raise his head until someone called his name.
3.While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped on his toes.
.4. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.
5.After they rode their bikes for two and a half hours, Kangkanf , Michael and Darren arrived at the Ming Tombs.
6.As they were exploring happily, the crowd became larger and larger.
Topic3 Bicycles are popular with people
一、重点词汇：
（一）词形转换：
1. death (动词) die (形容词 )dead 2 slow (副词) slowly
3.crossing（动词）cross 介词） across 4. success（动词）succeed (形容词successful
5．Pain (形容词) painful 6. lead (名词) leader
7.final (副词) finally 8impossible (反义词) possible
9 courage （动词） encourage
（二）重点词组:
1．Slow down 减速
2. run into 撞到
3. avoid doing sth 避免 防止做某事
4. warn sb to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事
5. ride into 进入 跻身于
6 get used to (doing) 习惯于做某事
7. a sharp turn 急转弯
8. be popular with 受……的欢迎
9. get a fine 处以罚金
10. go on doing sth 继续做某事
11. the way to success 成功之路
12. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
13.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则
14. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
15.be famous for 因……闻名
16. be in danger 处于危险中
17.after a while 一会儿
二． 重点句型及重点语言点
1．I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic 是不可数名词
2. If people obey the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents. 如果人们都遵守交通规则，交通事故将会减少。
If we break the traffic rules, it will be dangerous and we will get a fine.如果人们违反交通规则，将很危险，我们会受到处罚的。
这是if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
3．I feel a little more confident. 我感到自信多了。
more confident 是比较级
4. It can help us save energy and avoid pollution. 这样可以节约能源以及避免空气污染。 avoid sth / doing sth 避免做某事
You should avoid making the mistake like that.
He ran into the wall to avoid hitting the truck.
5.Bicycles are popular with people. 自行车深受人们欢迎。
Be popular with 受……欢迎
6 It warns us to be more careful. Warn sb (not)to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事
He warned her to keep silence. Warn sb about sth 提醒某人某事
7.Most people think bicycles are much safer than any other vehicle.大部分人认为自行车比其他交通工具要安全些。
8．.However, his way to success didn’t go well. 然而，他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。
The way to success 成功之路 success in doing sth 在……成功
I didn’t have much success in finding a job. 我找工作没什么结果。
9．Like the other challenges in his life, Lance faced it head-on. 像面对生命中其他挑战一样，兰斯迎头面对。
10．It seems impossible to beat him. 打败他似乎是不可能的。
beat sb 打败某人 win a game /match/ a gold medal
It seems +adj+to do sth 做某事似乎……
She always seems to be sad.
三.重点语法 条件状语从句
1.条件状语从句由if（如果），unless(除非)等 引导的，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。
主句 if从句
Will (must, should, may) 一般现在时
如：I won’t go if he doesn’t go .
We will pass the exam if we study hard.
We won’t pass the exam unless we study hard..
2. 祈使句+and/or 引导的结果句，祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。
如：Hurry up, or you’ll be late.= If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.=You’ll be late unless you hurry up.
Study hard, and you will pass the exam.= If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
4. 外研版初二下册英语语法知识总结，快啊，1~5模块的就够了，多多益善啊，就要考试了，呵呵，好的高分哦！
http://wenku..com/view/cfb48a9b51e79b89680226c1.html
5. 八年级下册英语一至五单元语法
语法聚焦 can和have to的用法 can和have to的用法你都掌握了 吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补 全结论部分所缺的内容。 【例句】 1. —Can you speak French? —No, I can’t. 2. You can take the car, if you want. 3. —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Sorry, I can’t. I am going to visit my grandpa. 4. It’s late. I have to go now. 5. It is raining. He has to stay at home. 6. —Does he have to get up early in the morning? —Yes, he does. 7. She didn’t have to walk home yesterday. 【结论】 1. can是（有 / 无）人称和数的 变化，后接动词 can可以表示能力，指“能、 会”（如例句 ）；can可以表示请求， 常用于发出邀请（如例句(5) ）；can 还可以表示允许，指“可以”（如例句 (6) ）。 2. have to意为“必须、不得不”， 往往强调由于客观原因而必须做某 事。 （有 / 无）人称、数和时态的变 化，后接动词(2) 。其疑问形式和否定 形式常借助于助动词do，does，did 等来完成。
6. 外研版英语初二下册语法
MODULE 1
tidy up
take up
all the time
be interested in
as well as
such as
come out
as a result
have a collection of
at the end of
give an interview
make sb. do
let sb. do
spend on + n.
spend (in) doing
one of + pl.
some of + pl.
MODULE 2
hold the line
right now
whether…or not
in fact
a couple of
feel like
by the way
primary school
junior high school
senior high school
far away
be afraid to do
worry about
be worried about
at that mement
day by day
be different from
hear sb. do
hear sb.doing
see sb. do
see sb.doing
make friends with
as usual
remember to do
remember doing
forget to do
forget doing
smile at
laugh at
MODULE 3
look out (for)
Don’t mention it
look down
ask for jobs
close down
thank you for doing
stop to do
stop doing
join sb.(宾格)
hate doing
be far (away) from
be close to
It seems that…
learn about
look out of the window
in front of
in/at the front of
do a sound check
MODULE 4
video camera
turn on
turn off
come on
save one’s life
borrow…from…
lend… to…
play back
wait for
It’s +adj.+to do
take a photo of
MODULE 5
be able to
all together
take off
at least
pocket money
after all
help sb. (to) do
help sb.with sth.
hurrp up
play a solo
rather you than me
warn sb not to do
be proud of
send away
refuse to do
offer to do
tell the truth
be angry with sb.
只找到词组，不好意思啦
7. 外研版八下M5的词组
对不起，我手头上没有这套教材。
8. 外研版英语八年级下册Mole5 Unit1的原文
Betty: Tell me about the concert, Sally.
Sally: Well, we play some music all together. And then one of us plays a solo of some Irish dance music at the end of the Starsearch concert.
Lingling: A solo? You mean alone in front of everyone? Rather you than me!
Sally: Well, the orchestra will play in the background. Our music teacher will choose the best player ring our final practice. And if I play well, I'll play the solo ring the Starsearch concert.
Betty: And if Kylie beats you, she'll play the solo and become the star on Starsearch!
Sally: Yes, but actually, I want Kylie to win.
Lingling: Why?
Sally: Her parents have warned her about her schoolwork. If she spends too much time with the orchestra, they'll punish her and send her to a different school.
Betty: That's a shame!
Sally: And if she goes to a different school, I won't see my best friend.
Lingling: So what can you do?
Sally: If our teacher chooses Kylie, she'll play the dance music. And if she becomes a star, her parents will be proud of her, and they won't send her away.
Lingling: I see the problem!
Sally: But if I refuse to play, our teacher won't choose me. She'll choose Kylie.
Betty: But that's such a pity! You play so well.
Sally: I'll have another chance one day. And I'll keep my best friend.