A. 一些英语语法习题
1. however much it costs = no matter how much it costs 无论它多贵
2. watching TV 与 going to the cinena 比较所以形式要相同 逻辑上都是like的宾语
3. without question 毫无疑问
4. three-hour 带连词符号hour不能有s,这样的内词常做定语
5. 一完成我容正在做的事就去,的意思。
6. 意思是:你本不必做它的。=you needn't have done it。
7. A才是对的。定语从句,相当于whose windows opened
8。动词不定式表示将来。本月底将要完成的建筑工程。
B. 英语语法练习题
1.A
表示责备,本不应该,对过去现实的否定虚拟,
选项B不可用于否定,C、D不符合语境而且意义内相容同,如果选其一,另一个不能排除,遵循最佳答案原则应该选A
2.C(缺一个标点符号)ACD三项中都有there ,如果是there be句型后面一定有something/anything/nothing这样的不定指代或者具体指事,而这里显然不能选B就是这个道理。
之所以说你这里差标点符号就是因为如果前面的标点在CEO前,就是一个以there be句型为标志的独立主格结构,选C毫无悬念,这样句子的谓语就是后面的said,主语就是CEO;但即便不是这样答案也不会是A、D
’d just as soon的意思关键看’d表示什么:通常与虚拟语气有关
1.would 用法不固定(通常更为常见)
2.had 通常与better联用表示someone最好怎样做,但事实上往往达不到预期
C. 英语语法题
选A.
句子主干是What he wanted to do most was ____ the joy 。
属于不定式作表语,一般跟to do.但像这道题这样前面的do做实义动词,则可以版跟to do/do(即原形);考权试一般选择只能跟原形为标准。
如:All that I can think of is to wait.
对比All that I can do now is wait.
所以这道题选A, share.
不选BD是因为主语不符。他们的主语得是I.而句子的主语是what引导的主语从句,叫做名词性wh-从句。
D. 大学英语语法习题
21. D。需要选与as a girl一致的主语。
22. D。Why not后面接原形;或者使用Why don’t you...
23. D。非谓语动词做主语,首先确认描述一种状态,而不是未发生的,排除A、B。非谓语的否定放在非谓语动词前面。
24. D。本题考察的是非谓语动词中的独立主格结构。首先两句中间使用逗号,没有连词,说明后半句不能做成句子,要使用非谓语,排除A。后半句wheat与be动词之间是主系表结构,且是到目前为止仍然还是的情况,使用现在分词。
25. A。考察it做形式主语后,真正的主语如何来形成。根据本句的情况,真正的主语可以使用动词不定式,也可以使用主语从句。使用动词不定式,A与C的基本结构都没有问题,详细看for和of哪一个正确。表语表示人的品格品性时用of,其余都用for,因此A正确。B是主语从句的方向,不正确的原因是essential出现,需要用虚拟语气,即B改成that we (should) be prepared。D选项整个结构不对。
26. B。独立主格,同24题,首先排除谓语选项D。然后分析逻辑主语time与选项动词的关系,主动关系,因此选现在分词。
27. B。本题可视为考察条件状语从句的省略,也可以理解为非谓语动词。主要看自己对哪一种比较容易理解。条件状语从句省略方向,就记住省略“主语+助动词”,是从If he is not treated,省略为If not treated;非谓语动词方向,找到本句主语Jack,分析其与选项动词的关系,被动关系。不幸的是,四个选项都是被动关系。根据后半句gets确认描述的是一般状况,不存在动作先后顺序。
28. B。首先先明确空格前面这种结构要接动词不定式,排除A、C。必须接动词不定式的原因如下:believe, think这类词,也是接动词不定式做宾补的,即“believe sb. to do sth.”,但是我们从来没有见过这种结构,是因为根据英语的惯例,这个语法虽然存在,但是不能直接使用,要转化为被动形式“sb. is believed to do sth.”。然后分析B与D。从提议看,应该是财政部长正在思考这件事,因此选进行式。
29. A。固定用法,not counting:不算。
30. B。be to do表示将要,be如果是过去式,那么这个结构表示过去将来时。根据本句后半句,说明Linda并没有进行这个实验,因此需要选一个虚拟的“本来计划要...”。B选项相当于Linda would have started the experiment a month ago.
E. 英语语法题,求详细解释,跪求
应选D。
pleasure不可数,B排除。
“收集古董”无需特指,因此不需要定冠词。A、C排除。
F. 英语语法题(67)P115,No.46
______the boy is to learn to talk!
A.How slow B.How slowly C.What a slow D.What slowly
答案:B
分析:
做这道题要考虑到两个方面的知识点:感叹句型;slow和slowly作副词的区别。
因为句中boy前已有定冠词the,所以排除C;
由于:
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
而句中the boy(主语)+ is(谓语) +to learn to talk(不定式补充说明,分析感叹句型时可暂不看)。而what的句型中,what修饰名词(被强调部分),明显不符合what的感叹句型(adj.+n.+主语),排除D;
这一句符合how的句型:how+ adj.(adv.)+主语(the boy)+谓语(is)。
slow和slowly作为副词的区别:slow修饰具体性的动词,即在表示实实在在的物体活动、位置移动或具体可见的状况和变化时,通常只与少数动词(如 go, drive, pass, climb, run, walk 等)连用,且应置于其后(某些句型中例外,如下附);而slowly则用法较广,通常修饰抽象性的动词,且可置于动词之前或之后,有时还可置于句首。
这题中, “这个男孩学说话学得很慢”,“很慢”实际上是修饰的learn,“学得慢”。学习是一个抽象的动作,故用slowly来修饰。
附一些语法知识:
http://..com/question/22664056.html?si=10中有关于“-ly副词与其同源副词的用法比较”。总结的很全面,很值得一看。以下总结的是其中的第三类。
slow,slowly;quick,quickly等等异形同义词用法区别:
现代英语的语言规范性要求用以-ly结尾的副词来修饰动词,但由于句子结构以及搭配的不同,使用时也具有不同的倾向性。总的说来,倾向于使用不带-ly副词形式的情况大致有下列四种:
Ⅰ 用作比较级或最高级时:
1.Allen was walking quickly, but George was walking even quicker.艾伦走得很快,但乔治走得更快 。
2.The car went slower and slower until it came to a stand still.汽车走得越来越慢,最后停了下来。
3.Let's see who can run quickest.我们来看看谁跑得最快。
Ⅱ 有"so"或"too"修饰时:
1.It all happened so quick that I could do nothing. 这一切发生得如 此之快以致于我手足无措无法对付了。
2.It is impossible to overtake him; your car goes too slow.不可能赶 上他了,你的车太慢了。
Ⅲ 用于修饰表示移动、天气等常用动词时:
1.Come quick; we are waiting for you. 快来,我们在等你。
2.Drive slow; this part of the road is dangerous.车开慢一点,这段 路很危险。
3.When we left the shelter, the snow was falling thick and the wind was blowing cold.我们离开那棚屋时,正下着大雪,刮着寒风。
Ⅳ 在固定词组中或当用于修饰它经常固定搭配的动词时:
1.Take it easy.不要紧张。
2.Stand firm and hold it tight.站稳抓牢。
3.He often plays high.他赌注常下得很大。
4.The secretary copied the rough draft of her manager outfair.秘书把经理那份粗潦的草稿很清楚地誊写出来。
5.They were drinking deep in the fort deep into the night.他们在城堡中痛饮到深夜。
判别使用哪一种副词形式时,一般可以考虑以下几个原则:
第一是具体性与抽象性的原则。在表示实实在在的物体活动、位置移动或具体可见的状况和变化时,常使用不带-ly的副词形式。如:climb high,live close by,open wide,sink deep,tu rn sharp right;反之,具有抽象含义的动词常用以-ly结尾的副词, 如:think highly of,look closely into,love dearly等等。
第二是常用固定搭配与灵活搭配的不同。在一些固定词组或经常搭配使用的词组中,不带-ly的副词形式使用得很多, 如aim high,run high,fight fair,goeasy with,drink de ep,sleep sound 等等。
第三个原则是口语体与标准体的使用区别。
另:
slow 与slowly的用法举例
He walked slowly [slow] up the path. 他沿着那条小路慢慢地走着。
She slowly opened the door. 她慢慢地把门打开。
Slowly, things began to improve. 情况渐渐有了好转。
Then the audience dispersed slowly. 然后观众慢慢散去。
【注】在某些特殊句型(如感叹句等)中,slow也可放在主语之前。如:
How slow [slowly] the time passes! 时间过得真慢!
The slower you drive, the safer you are. 车开得越慢就越安全。
G. 英语语法选择题目~
1.C,b和c,前者没有包括在内,而后者包括出去的这个地方
2.A,个人觉得
3.A,一般否回定词引导(答not,nor,never,neither等等)的倒装句,简单句就直接倒装。
复合句语序需要部分倒装。一般是主句不变,后面部分倒装。
H. 给点上海英语初一年级英语语法试卷
1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.A. are B. were C. is D. was( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year.A. were B. are C. is D. was( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture?A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there2( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.A. were B. has been C. / D. was( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.A. are B. is C. was D. were( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week.A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 4 Neither___right.A. answers are B. answers aren't C. answer is D. answer isn't3( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning.A. is B. were C. are D. have( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street.A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping4( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family are B. The Greens family areC. The Green's family are D. Green family are( ) 2 The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all( ) 3 Our class ___ big.A. is B. are C. were D. will5( ) 1 Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 2 Either you or he ____ right.A. are B. is C. does D. were( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.A. is B. are C. is not D. are not( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.A. is B. was C. are D. has6( ) 1 Physics ___ interesting to us.A. are B. has C. is D. were( ) 2 The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.A. is B. was C. were D. are( ) 3 Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard.A. are B. were C. was D. is参考答案:1. 1 -4 C D A D2. 1-4 D B A C3. 1 -3 C C A4. 1 -3 A D A5. 1 -4 C B A C6. 1 -3 C B D 初一英语语法句型转换专项试题1 What’s the time? What time __________ _________?2 Are you all here today? _________ ________ here today?3 That’s OK. That’s _________ __________.4 Thank you very much. Thanks ________ _________.Lily is in Class Two. Lucy is in Class Two, too.Lily and Lucy ________ ___________ Class Two.6 It’s six forty-five. It’s ________ __________ to ________.7 My bike is broken.(就划线部分提问)。 What’s _________ ______ your bike?8 I want an English book.(就划线部分提问)。_______ ________ you want? 9 You can do it now. (变否定句) You ________________ do it now.10 I have a new bag. (变一般疑问句) _________ _________ have a new bag? _____________ you ______________ a new bag?11 This is my box.(变复数) __________ _________ my ________.12 There is some water in the glass. (变否定句)There ________ ________ water in the glass. There are some boxes on the table.(变单数) There ________ _________ _________ on the table. There are seven pencils in the pencil-box. (就划线部分提问)________ _______ pencils _______ there in the pencil-box?15 Don’t give him the book. (变肯定句) ____________ him the book.16 There are some tea in the cup. (就划线部分提问)__________ _________ in the cup?17 What do you want? What _______________ you _______________18 Throw it like this. (变否定句) ______________ throw it like this.19 Can you swim? (肯定/否定回答) Yes, _______ ________. _________, I __________.The pens are on the floor. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ the pens?There is a kite in my bedroom. (变复数)There _______ _________ __________ in my bedroom.I’m in Grade One. (就划线部分提问) ____________ grade are you _____________?The boys are playing football. (变一般疑问句) ___________ the boy _____________ football?My father is mending a bike. (就划线部分提问) ___________ your father _____________?Kate has a cat. (变否定句) Kate ______________ _______________ a cat.They have some big apples. (变一般疑问句) __________ they ____________ _____________ big apples?27 Does she have a sister?(否定回答) _______________, she ______________.28 My favorite color is white. (就划线部分提问) ____________ ___________ your favorite colour?____________ ___________ do you ____________ best?29 Today is Sunday. (就划线部分提问)_________ ________ is_________ today?30 We are having an English lesson.(变否定句)We ___________ ___________ having an English lesson.书面表达专项练习书面表达评分标准:第一档次:9—10分 内容完整,用词准确,句子通顺、连贯,单词拼写和标点符号使用正确,书写工整。第二档次:6—8分 内容基本完整,表达尚清楚,句子连贯,语言基本正确。第三档次:3—5分 内容不够完整,表达尚清楚,但句子不够连贯,行文有错误。第四档次:1—2分 只有一些内容,表达不清,错误连篇。要求:根据所给提示,写一篇50个词左右的短文。范文:提示:今天是星期天,李雷不用上课,他和爸爸一起去动物园。在那里他看见很多动物,有老虎、猴子、熊猫和熊。这些动物每天都有食物喂养,但它们并不快乐,它们喜欢生活在森林,因为动物园的生活与森林中的生活不一样。 Today is Sunday. Li Lei doesn’t go to school. He goes to the zoo with his father. He sees many animals there, such as tigers, monkeys, pandas and bears. These animals are given food everyday, but they are not happy in the zoo. They like living in the forest because the life in the zoo is different from the life / that in the forest .一今天是星期一。张老师想把一些书拿到课室。我和张明去帮他。我找到一个大箱子。我们把书装进箱子。箱子里满满的都是书。我们一起把书拿到课室去。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二我的房间这是我的房间。房间不大。在墙上有三幅画。在窗边是我的桌子。桌子上有一台电脑和一些书。我的床上放着一件外套。床底下是我的足球鞋。你还能看到什么东西吗?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三我的朋友我有一个好朋友。她有长长的头发,圆圆的脸,大大的眼睛和小小的嘴巴。她喜欢游泳和读书。她的英语很好,我的数学很棒。我们互相帮助,互相学习。看!她正在跳舞呢!My friend________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四足球是Jim最喜欢的运动。每个星期天下午他都和朋友们去踢球。他踢得很好。是学校足球队的队员。Ronaldo是他最喜欢的足球运动员。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五今天是星期五,天气晴朗。Lily 和Lucy 在上学。她们正在上一节数学课。她们的爸爸在上班。他是一个医生。她们的妈妈在家。她在做家务。她们的弟弟John今年三岁,他没有上学。他在和一只猫玩。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七格林先生从美国来。他教我们英语。他每周去上汉语课,并且学习很认真。他的两个孩子现在也在中国。他们也能说一点汉语。王叔叔是格林先生的一个好朋友。现在,他正为孩子们制造一架模型飞机。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一Today is Monday. Mr. Zhang wants to take some books to the classroom. Zhang Ming and I go to help him. I find a big box. We put the books in the box. The box is full of books. We carry the box to the classroom together. 二My RoomThis is my room. It’s not a big room. There are three pictures on the wall. My desk is near the window. There is a computer and some books on the desk. There is a coat on my bed. My football shoes are under the bed. What else can you see?三My FriendI have a good friend. She has long hair, a round face, big eyes and a small mouth. She likes swimming and reading. She is good at English. I’m good at maths. We help each other and learn from each other. Look! She is dancing!四Football is Jim’s favourite sport. Every Sunday afternoon, he plays football with his friends. He is very good at playing football. He is on the school football team. Ronaldo is his favourite football player.五 Today is Friday. It’s a fine day. Lily and Lucy are at school. They’re having a math lesson. Their father is at work. He is a doctor. Their mother is at home. She is doing housework. Their little brother John is three. He doesn’t go to school. He is playing with a cat. 六 Jim Green is a student at No. One Middle School. He has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, he goes swimming with his friends. On Sundays, he goes to the park with his father and mother. On Sunday afternoon, he does his homework. On Sunday evening, he has a good rest.七 Mr. Green is from America. He teaches us English. He has Chinese lessons every week. He studies hard. His two children is in China. They can speak a little Chinese, too. Uncle Wang is Mr. Green’s good friend. He is making a model plane for the children.
I. 七年级英语语法题!~简单的!在线等噢,只有几道题!
1.B
Let's not do sth
tell sb not to do sth
2.A
有几分,一点儿 熊猫有点儿可爱。
J. 有什么六年级英语语法练习题
英语语法练习题
2007-11-18 11:02:00
0
推荐Subjunctive mood exercises:
(1) He you if you to see him this afternoon.
A. might tell … were going
B. might tell … are going
C. might have told … are going
D. will tell … will go
Key:A 有时if分句也可以用过去进行时和were going to的结构来表示现在或将来的一种假设或愿望。
(2) anyone ,tell him to wait a moment.
A. had called
B. will call
C. would call
D. should call
Key:D表示将来情况的虚拟条件句中,动词除了用一般过去时外,还可以用should(不管什么人均用should)+动词原形或were to+不定式的结构,表示一件事将来发生的可能性较小,相当于“by any chance”的意思。汉语中的“万一……”英语多用should+动词原形来表示。
(3) ,we would still be leading a hard life.
A. Had China not been liberated
B. Hadn’t China been liberated
C. Has China not been liberated
D. If China is not liberated
Key:A如果虚拟条件句的谓语动词是否定形式,否定副词not则不能跟随were,had或should移到主语前面。
(4)It is necessary he without delay.
A. will come
B. come
C.should have come
D.came
Key:在it is/was advisable /appropriate/crucial/important/imperative/impossible/necessary/essential/desirable/normal/vital/proper,etc+that…结构中,不论be是现在时或是过去时,that之后的分句均用虚拟语气:should+动词原形或直接用动词原形。
(5)He doesn’t dare to leave the house lest someone him.
A. will recognize
B. should recognize
C. would recognize
D.can recognize
Key: lest是一个相当古旧而又非常正式的连词,引导的分句常用should+动词原形。
将来完成时
(1). We ___ eighteen lessons by the end of this term.
A. have studied
B. had studied
C. will be studying
D. will have studied
Key : D by the end of 和by this time相同,为完成时的时间状语;而this term根据语境可分析出是还未到,即用将来时,所以为将来完成时
(2) —Is Tom still smoking?
—— No.By next Saturday he___for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
A.will be
B.will have gone
C.will have been going
D.has been going
Key : B 前面说了NO,意思现在这种情况已经不在了,因此用将来完成时
(3) You needn't hurry her. She ___ it by the time you are ready.
A. will have been finishing
B. Would finish
C. Will have finished
D. Will be finishing
Key:C这里有提示用将来完成时by the time you are ready的时间状语。
(4)By the time you arrive in London, we ____ in Europe for two weeks.
A. shall stay
B. have stayed
C. will have stayed
D. have been staying
Key : C因有by the time故确定用完成时;而完成进行时一般强调一段时间内一直在做某事,且句中没有完成进行时的时间状语,只有for即普通完成时
(5)By this time tomorrow they ___ the machine.
A. would repair
B. will repair
C. will be repairing
D. will have repaired
Key : D 因有tomorrow故用将来时;by this time是“到了这个时候”,故用完成时(by this time本身就是完成时的时间状语)
(6) Since 1970 he ___ in this school and he loves this job very much.
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. is working
D. will be working
将来进行时
(1)New machinery ____ arriving tomorrow.
A. would be
B. is
C. are
D. shall be
Key : B 因有tomorrow故用将来时;machinery不可数故用单数;arrive是非延续性动词(又称瞬间性动词),非延续性动词的进行时本身就表示将来时的意义,故不再用将来时的助动词。
(2)I you at the entrance of the park at 7:00.
A. will be waiting for
B. will wait for
C. should wait for
D. will have been waiting for
Kry:A.这里有明确的时间,考查将来进行时。
(3)I ____ to Xian this time tomorrow.
A. was flying
B. will fly
C. will be flying
D. would fly
Key : C 因有tomorrow故用将来时;因有this time,说明是时间点,故用进行时,加起来就是将来进行时。
将来完成进行时
(1)By the end of this week, I here for 10 years exactly.
A. shall have been working
B. will be working
C. will work
D. will have woered
Key:A
(2) These students English five years by the end of this year.
A.will be studying
B.will have been studying
C.will study
D.will have been studied
Key : B “by +未来某时”与“for+一段时间”连用时,动词常用“将来完成时”或“将来完成进行时”