A. 初中英语语法中考总复习
240 not anymore = no more 再也不……
241 not… (形 、副)at all 202 not…at all一点都不
243 not…either 表否定,也不 204 not…until直到……才……
245 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
246 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
247 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
248 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
249 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
250 on time 准时 in time 及时
251 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
252 one of +可数名词的复数形式
253 one to another 一个到另一个
254 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作
256 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱
257 please +do
258 please help yourself
259 pleased with sb
260 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿 prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… 225 regard…as 把……当作……
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 谁和谁
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样
237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震惊
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始
245 stay away from 远离……
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 249stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
250 such +名 这样,这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去 255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说 ③ talk of 谈到 ④ talk about 谈论关于……
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as /as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路
268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的路
269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 太… 所以…
270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了
274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下
275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开
277 upside down 倒着 278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
284 welcome to +…(地方) 欢迎到……
285 what about +n /doing
286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?
289 while +延续性动词
290 why don't you do = why not do 为什么不?
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
294 work at…在某处工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth 想做什么事
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今.用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原)
301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj
302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前.名词 副词放在之后
303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词
304 向宾语提问:Whom 305向地点提问Where
306 向方式提问:How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How much
308 向可数名词提问:How many 309 向频率提问: How often
310 向时间段提问:How long 311 向时间提问:what time/when
312 向物主代词提问:Whose 313 向职业提问:what do/does……do 314 向主语提问: Who
B. 跪求新导航初中同步单元测试卷HZZ 英语总复习三 专题二 词法(一)名词、代词、数词 的答案跪求!!!!!
初三英语中考专题复习
第二节 代词 数词
( ) 1. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _______ like ball games.
A. the others B. others C. the other D. other
other及其变化形式在初中教材中多次出现,而且它的变化形式很多,有以下几种:the other, others, the others, another 等。它们的用法现归纳如下;
1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
Do you have any other question(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.
问问别人吧!
Put it in your other hand.
把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:
On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.
在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.
他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please.
请给我别的东西吧!
There are no others.
没有别的了。
4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。是the other的复数形式。如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。
the others=the other +复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
else表示“另外的”表示“除此之外,还有”,相当于besides,如:
What else can I say?
我还能说什么呢?
not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。
( ) 2. _______ of the two girls is from Beijing.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
( ) 3. The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing.
A. this B. that C. it D. its
( ) 4. The room on the right is _______.
A. her B. she C. Lucy’s D. Lucy
( ) 5. Where are the students? Are they in _______?
A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room
( ) 6. There are ________ people in the factory now.
A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand
( ) 7. The man over there is my brother. _______ is a doctor.
A. She B. He C. Hers D. His
( ) 8. I have two cats. One is black, and _______ is white.
A. another B. some C. other D. the other
( ) 9. I’m looking for a babysister (保姆). She must be ________ too old ________ too young.
A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. not only; but also
( ) 10. –What’s in your car? -- _______.
A. No one B. Nothing C. Nobody D. None
( ) 11. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him.
A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( ) 12. –I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________? --No, thanks.
A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more
another只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人
( ) 13. The film star is going to spend ________ dollars on a new dress for the coming party.
A. three thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of
( ) 14. –Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?
-- No, he didn’t, but he bought _______ fish.
A. no B. any C. some D. both
( ) 15. It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.
A. three hundreds B. three hundreds’ C. three hundred’s D. three hundred
( ) 16. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay ________ $8o.
A. another B. other C. each D. more
another表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数,而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时,可跟带有few或具体数字的复数名词,此时可把“数词+复数名词”看作是一个整体。
1 The strike may last another three days.
罢工可能还要持续三天。
2.There is room for another few people in the back of the bus.
公共汽车后面还能坐下几个人。
1.more一般位于数词之后名词前,有时也可置于名词之后。如:
(1)She has got five more electric fans.
她还有五台电扇。
(2)One more step(One step more),and I'll shoot you
2.more除跟数词外,还可与a little,a few,a lot,several等词连用,而且名词也可是不可数名词。如:
(1)I'd like to buy a few more copies of English Weekly.
我想再买几份《英语周报》。
(2)There are many more dictionaries on the desk.
课桌上有许多词典。
数字+more+名词=another+数字+名词I want two more boxes.=I want another two boxes.我还要两个盒子。
( ) 17. The place is not interesting at all. ________ of us wants to go there.
A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some
( ) 18. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________one.
A. three B. third C. forth D. /
序数词前面可以加不定冠词a/an,表示“再一个(次)”,“又一个(次)”的意思,相当于another。如:
Can you try a third time?你能试第三次吗?(表明已试过两次了)
We'll go over it a second time. 我们得再念第二遍。
( ) 19. I heard the sports meeting has been put off until _______, hasn’t it?
A. the 3 and 4 B. the 3th and 4th C. the 3 rd and 4th D. four and five
( ) 20. _______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans.
A. Two-third; is B. Two-thirds; is C. Two-third; are D. Two-thirds; are
“分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语以及由“a lot of, lots of plenty of, a large quantity of, a heap of, heaps of, half of +名词”构成的短语作主语时,其谓语动词要与短语中of后面的名词的数保持一致,这是因为短语中后面的名词是中心词,而短语中前面的量词是修饰语,例如:
Lots of damage was caused by fire.
About three-fourths of the earth’s surface is covered with water. Three-fifths of the workers here are women.
( ) 21. Most of us don’t know _______ about how life is formed.
A. many B. little C. few D. much
( ) 22. –Is this short-wave radio _______? --No. it belongs to _______.
A. yours; me B. yours; his C. her; him D. yours; her
( ) 23. –Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _______.
--Yes. You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase.
A. it B. any C. one D. them
( ) 24. –Have you read the paper?
--Yes, but I don’t think there’s _______ new in it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( ) 25. Since 1964, _______ satellites have been sent into space.
A. dozens of B. four dozens C. dozen of D. several dozens
dozen of 的意思是“十二个”“一打”,后接代词或名词。后接名词时,of可省略,如:a dozen of apples 或 a dozen apples (十二个苹果)。如表示“两打”“三打”时,dozen 在数字后不加“s”,如:two dozen of socks (两打袜子),three dozen of eggs(三打鸡蛋)。 dozens of 的意思是“几十个”,后接名词复数。由于它表示的是不定的数量,其前不能加数词,但是可以加 several 或 some。例如: 1.I‘d like to buy a dozen of red roses。(我想买十二朵红玫瑰花。) 2.There are dozens of students on the playground。(操场上有几十名学生。)
( ) 26. _______ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem.
A. Either B. Both C. Some D. Many
( ) 27. –Who has been to Hawaii? -- _______ has.
A. No one B. I C. All of us D. None
( ) 28. Jack Booth is a _______ man.
A. 21-years-old B. 21 years old C. 21-year-old D. 21 year old
( ) 29. I’ve lived here for about _______.
A. two and a half year B. two and a half years
C. two year and a half D. two years and half
( ) 30. The book on the desk is newer than _______ in the desk.
A. the one B. that C. the ones D. those
( ) 31. In our class, _______ has a dictionary.
A. all of us B. each of us C. some of us D. ever
C. 初中英语语法题目,代词
一空:any 用于否定 疑问 条件句中 表示 一些 什么 的意思
二空:委婉的说法要用some的 O(∩_∩)O~表示 盼望得到肯定的答复,或建议 请求等