1. 英语语法:否定句如何转换
备注:现在在学英语的孩子,总在句型转换上有疑问,不知道怎么改否定和一般疑问句,有时又有 be 动词,又有情态动词,又有助动词的,怎么看怎么错,这是这一阶段孩子经常出错的语法点,那么现在就让我们看看如何把题做的有快有准确, 这次主讲一般现在时的句型转换 :
方法: 1. 看所提供题目的时态。 2. 再看句中有没有情态动词,如果有,那就在情态动词后面直接加 not 变成否定句,如果要变成一般疑问句,那么就直接把情态动词提前即可。3. 如果没有情态动词,看看有没有 be 动词,如果有,那就在 be 动词后面直接加 not 变成否定句,如果要变成一般疑问句,那么就直接把 be 动词提前即可。4. 如果即没有情态动词又没有 be 动词,那么就要借助助动词,在这之前先分清每句的时态,如果是一般现在时,那么就要跟着人称进行相应的变化( do / does ),如果是过去时,只提 did 即可 , 注意,如果提出了助动词,原来的动词要变回原形。
例: 1.We can go to that park with our teacher next week.
否定 句→ We can not (can't) go to that park with our teacher next week
一般疑问句 → Can you go to that park with our teacher next week?
解析: 因为 can 是情态动词,所以直接在情态动词后面加 not 变为否定句,当变成一般疑问句时,只要把情态动词提前就可以了,在这道题目中,因为主语是 We ,所以在变疑问句时,要进行人称的转换。
2.She is good at dancing.
否定 句→ She is not (isn't) good at dancing.
一般疑问句 → Is she good at dancing?
解析: 因为 is 是 be 动词,所以直接在 be 动词后面加 not 变为否定句,当变成一般疑问句时,只要把 be 动词提前就可以了 .
3.I wash my face every day.
否定 句→ I don't wash my face every day.
一般疑问句 → Do you wash your face every day?
解析: 因为这道题中即没有情态动词又没有 be 动词,那么就要借助助动词,看到了 wash 和 every day ,知道是一般现在时,主语是 I ,所以借助助动词 do ,再在助动词后面加 not 变为否定句,变成一般疑问句时,把助动词提前,但是原来的动词要变回原形。第一人称和第三人称复数借助助动词 do 。
4.He plays football on the playground after dinner every day.
否定 句→ He does not (doesn't) play football on the playground every day.
一般疑问句 → Does he play football on the playground every day?
解析: 因为这道题中即没有情态动词又没有 be 动词,那么就要借助助动词,看到了 plays 和 every day ,知道是一般现在时,主语是 he ,所以借助助动词 does ,再在助动词后面加 not 变为否定句,变成一般疑问句时,把助动词提前,但是原来的动词 plays 要变回原形 play 。第三人称单数借助助动词 does 。
2. 英语语法中否定句分为哪几种他们的定义是什么
去买本乐事英语-
初中语法专练。
词定义很多,现在很多人应该都没时间。
3. 部分否定的英语语法知识
一、 all 的否定式 not all…(或:all…not)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……” 例如:Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。 Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。 二、 both 的否定式 not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……” 例如:I don’t want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。 Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。 三、 every…的否定式 “不是每……都……” 例如:Not every book is ecative. (或:Every book is not ecative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。 Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。 This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。 四、 always的否定式 “并非总是(并非一直)……” 例如:He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。 五、 entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式 “不完全……”,“并非完全……” 例如:The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。 He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。 I don’t agree completely. 我并不完全同意。 What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。 六、 all the time 的否定式 “并非一直……”、“未必老是……” 例如:A foolish man doesn’t make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。 七、 not…and…的否定式 被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如:He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确。 This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。 She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。 如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。 He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。 如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。 例如:All of them can do it——None of them can do it. Both are good.——Neither is good. Everybody likes it. ——Nobody likes it. He is always late. —— He is never late. 佚名 一般将来时三部曲 Hello,boys and girls!人们都憧憬未来,可你们知道将来时的“三部曲”吗?不太知道吧,那咱们就一起来了解一下。 第一部曲:一般将来时概述 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,next week,in 2008等。例如:Li Lei will visit her grandmother tomorrow morning. 明天上午,李蕾将去看望她奶奶。 第二部曲:常见结构大比拼 1. “be going to+动词原形”结构用来表示按照主观意图打算或按计划,安排将要做的事,有“打算、就要”的意思。也常用于表示从迹象上表明将要发生的事情,多指个人主观臆断的推测。如:Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. 看这些云,要下雨了。 2. “shall或will+动词原形”指对将来事物近期或远期的预见,表达个人主观意图以及征求对方意见或表示客气的邀请。在书面语中,shall多用于第一人称;在口语中,will可以用于任何人称。如:I shall/will show my photos to you next Monday. 我下周一给你看我的照片。 第三部曲:句型转换秀 1. “be going to+动词原形”结构的一般疑问句是将be的相应形式前移到句首,即“Are/Is/Am+主语+going to+动词原形+其它?”。其否定句是在be动词的相应形式后加not.如:(1)They are going to play football this afternoon.(肯定句)(2)Are they going to play football this afternoon?(一般疑问句)(3)They are not going to play football this afternoon. (否定句) 2. “shall/will+动词原形”结构的一般疑问句是将shall或will前移到句首,即“Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其它?”。其否定句是在shall或will后加not.如:(1)Our teacher will come back very soon. (肯定句)(2)Will our teacher come back very soon?(一般疑问句)(3)Our teacher won’t come back very soon. (否定句)。 沈春春 小知识点:表达“增长”的黄金句型 1、上升增长1.…add up to… 增加了,例如:The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994. 2、to jump to / to soar to…… 一跃达到/ 猛增到…,例如:The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 3、…an increase of about…percent as compared with……与…相比大约增加了…例如:In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4、…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长,例如:Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline
4. 英文写作如何使用否定语法
英语否定语法包括两种。
一. 部分否定句。
例:Both Lily and Lucy are students.Lily和lucy都是学生。
Both Lily and Lucy are not students. Lily和Lucy并不全是学生,指一个是,一个不是
除了both外,这些词还包括all,everyone,anyone,someone,something,anything,everything.肯定句的时候是全盘肯定,否定句的时候是部分否定
二.全部否定句。
例:They will ask Lucy and Lily to come to the party.
They will not ask Lucy or Lily to come to the part.表示他们既不会叫Lucy也不会叫Lily参加晚会。
Neither Lucy nor Lily will attend the part.也是全盘否定
总结:表达这类词首先要弄清楚想要表达,需要否分否定就用部分否定,需要全部否定就全部否定。
另外还有一种是否定,但要注意表达。
例:我认为小鸭不会游泳的表达
正确:I do not think a ck can swim
错误:I think a ck cannot swim.
看上去差别不大,但英语中就是这么表达的,此类词还包括:wish,believe,hope等
5. 英语语法:否定句如何转换
普通句子变成否定句的话,+not就行
6. 英语否定句10
英语语法中否定句分为九种:
(1)一般否定句
I don't know this.否定句式
No news is good news. 否定词no
There is no person smoking here.
(2)特指否定
He went to his office, not to see him.
I am sorry for not coming on time.
I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
(3)部分否定
All the answers are not right
All is not gold that glitters.
I don't know all of them.
I can't see everybody/everything.
Both of them are not right.
(4)全体否定
None of my friends smoke.
I can see nothing/nobody.
Neither of them is right.
Nothing can be so simple as this.
(5) 延续否定
You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.
You don't know, I don't know either.
He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用说) French.
(6) 半否定句
We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
I know little English. I saw few people.
(7) 双重否定
You can't make something out of nothing.
What's done cannot be undone.
There is no sweet without sweat.
No gain without pains.
I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.
No man is so old but (that) he can learn.
(8)排除否定
Everyone is ready except you.
He did nothing but play.
But for your help, I couldn't do it.
(9)加强否定
I won't do it at all.
I can't see it any more.
He is no longer a boy.
参考资料:http://ke..com/view/312417.htm
http://..com/question/209051083.html
7. 初级英语语法解答,否定句中为什么还是选择some,不是any吗
疑问句中any一般要改成some Can I have some meat?
回答,没有了,否定中用any
所以选择B
希望对你有帮助哦~
8. 在否定句中,连词or和and的区别
都表示和 and用于陈述句 or 用于否定句和疑问句 在疑问句和否定句中翻译为或者
and 和or
并列连词and 和or的具体用法吗?请悉心关注他们的自传
[Mr And ] Hi ,everyone!我是并列连词中的老大,人称Mr And,我的基本意义为\"和,又,而\",我的工作就是专门连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,起承上启下的作用.我用在句子开头的时候,一般不译出来.同学们要注意的是:我所连接的词语或句子属于并列关系,前后是没有任何矛盾的.如:
Tom and David are in the same class.汤姆和大卫在同一班.
Let\'s go and see,OK?咱们去看看,好吗?
I bought Granny a present,and she liked it very much.我给奶奶买了件礼物,她非常喜欢.
同学们,记住我的用法了吗?Let\'s be good friends.See you next time!
[Mr Or ] Hi,boys and girls!我是Mr Or,别看我体型小,作用可大啦!我也是并列连词的一员,排行老三,表示\"或者\"的意思,我也用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,但是,我在用法上要比我的大哥灵活,我的用法如下:
1.连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示\"或者\"的意思.如:
We can visit the World Park or travel around the world.我们可以参观世界公园,或者周游全世界.
2.用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为\"还是\".如:
Is that an apple or an orange?那是苹果还是桔子?
3.否定句中,我代替我的大哥and ,表示\"和\"的意思.如:
I don\'t like bread ,rice or porridge.我不喜欢面包、米饭和粥.
4.连接两个并列的句子,表示\"否则,要不然\"的意思.如:
Hurry up,or you\'ll be late.快点,否则你要迟到啦.
同学们,Let\'s be good friends,OK?See you soon.