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英语时态专项语法练4

发布时间:2021-02-11 07:55:46

Ⅰ 英语时态语法练习 求高人指教 不要只给答案哦 答案我也有 麻烦每一题都讲一下

1.D ever,already,yet等词是现在完成时的提示语。D项是fly 的过去分词。
2。D。由于是引号里的话都可以理解为现在专时,属特别是后一句有一个条件句,即as soon as引导的,译为“等他一来我们就工作。”肯定说话者的前提是“他”还没来呢,所以不能用过去时的任何作何。
3。C。首先用排除法先去掉几个。“汤姆回来”这个事的发生时间相对于时间轴来说肯定不是一个段时间,是个点时间。但是横线前面说的是a long time却是一个段时间,而when只能引导点时间的状语,所以AB不对。D项如果选上就是个定语从句,先行词是a long time,同理,后面的“汤姆回来”仍是一个点时间,与a long time不一致,所以选C。译为:“汤姆要从国外回来可能需要很长一段时间。(意思是说他要在国外呆很长时间,而不是一直在路上。)”
4。根据选项可知,老师把我的考试分级(优中差),所以应用现在完成时且主动,所以选A。
5。sam是个插入语,干扰你思路的,不用管,就看my uncle后面谓语也与其一致就行。答案C。 现在完成时的被动语态。 译为“我叔叔山姆已经被任命为这个公司的经理了。”

Ⅱ 英语语法里面的各种时态

时间
现在
过去来
将来自
过去将来
状态
一般
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
一般过去将来
进行
现在进行时
过去进行时
将来进行时
过去将来进行时
完成
现在完成时
过去完成时
将来完成时
过去将来完成时
完成进行
现在完成进行时
过去完成进行时
将来完成进行时
过去将来完成进行时

Ⅲ 英语高中时态语法专项练习辅导书什么好

黑马。包括一本黑皮语法书,一本蓝皮语法专题练习书。我的老师帮我们选的。真的很实用。希望可以帮助你。

Ⅳ 英语什么语法时态都不懂能过四级考试吗

亲 就跟您认识汉字 但是不会编排句型 也不理解一句话的意思 你觉得 你语文考试能过吗?
同理 英语也是的,不仅是单词 更是时态语法的应用

Ⅳ 英语练习 时态专练 初二

一、如何变人称;
下面有一句顺口溜“一随主。二随宾,第三人称不更新”。“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如:
She said. "My brother wants to go with me. "→She said her brother wanted to go with her.
“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时,若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称。或被第二人你所修饰。从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语。也可以用第一人称,如:
He said to Kate. "How is your sister now?"→He asked Kate how her sister was then。
“第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时。如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化如:
Mr Smith said。 "Jack is a good worker。"→Mr Smith said Jack was a good worker。
二、如何变时态:
直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。
现在时它需改为过去时态;过去时态改为完成时;过去完成时则保留原来的时态。如:
1)She said. "I have lost a pen."→She said she had lost a pen
2)She said. "We hope so."→She said they hoped so.
3) She said. "He will go to see his friend。"→She said he would go to see his friend。
但要注意在以下几种情况下。在直接引语变为间接引语时,时态一般不变化。
①直接引语是客观真理。
"The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth, the teacher told me. → The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。
②直接引语是过去进行时,时态不变。如:
Jack said. "John, where were you going when I met you in the street?"→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street。
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语,变为间接引语时,时态不变。如:
Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 2l, 1980。" →Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980。
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作,变间接引语,时态不变。如:
He said, "I get up at six every morning。" →He said he gets up at six every morning。
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例:ought to, had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时,(例:could, should, would, might)不再变。如:
Peter said. "You had better come have today。" →Peter said I had better go there that day。
三、如何变状语:
直接引语变间接引语,状语变化有其内在规津,时间状语由“现在”改为“原来”(例:now变为then, yesterday。变为 the day before)地点状语,尤其表示方向性的,或用指示代词修饰的状语,由“此”改为“彼”(例:this 改为that),如:
He said, "These books are mine." →He said those books were his.
四、如何变句型:
①直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。如:She said, "Our bus will arrive in five minutes."→She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes.
②直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或一般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句.如:He said, "Can you swim, John?" →He asked John if he could swim.
"You have finished the homework, haven‘t you?" my mother asked. →My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.
"Do you go to school by bus or by bike?" →He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.
③直接引语如果是特殊问句,间接引语应该改为由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句(宾语从句必须用陈述句语序)。
She asked me, "When do they have their dinner?"→ She asked me when they had their dinner.
④直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为"tell(ask, order, beg等) sb (not) to do sth."句型。如:
"Don’t make any noise," she said to the children. →She told (ordered) the children not to make any noise. "Bring me a cup of tea, please," said she.→She asked him to bring her a cup of tea.
⑤直接引语如果是以“Let‘s”开头的祈使句,变为间接引语时,通常用“suggest +动句词(或从句)。”如:
He said, "Let’s go to the film." →He suggested going to the film.或He suggested that they should go to see the film.
引述别人的话有两种方式:一是使用引号引出人家的原话,这叫做直接引语;一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来,这叫做间接引语。例如:
John said, "I’m going to London with my father."
约翰说:"我要和父亲到伦敦去。"(引号内是直接引语)
John said that he was going to London with his father.
约翰说,他要和他父亲去伦敦。(宾语从句是间接引语)

由直接引语变为间接引语,分以下情况:
1. 直接引语是陈述句时
间接引语为that引导的宾语从句(口语中that可以省略),主句的引述动词主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等。
He said , "You are younger than I."-’He said (that ) I was younger than him.
2.直接引语是疑问句时
间接引语为陈述语序:主句的谓语动词say 改为ask,或改为wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。
(1) 一般疑问句或反意疑问句变为if (whether)引导的宾语从句。
She said, "Do you often come here to read newspapers?"
→She asked me if (或whether)I often went there to read newspapers.
She asked me , "You have seen the film, haven’t you?"
→She asked me whether(或if )I had seen the film.
(2) 选择疑问句变为whether….or 宾语从句。
I asked him, "Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?"
→I asked him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.
(3)特殊疑问句变为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句。
He asked , "Where do you live?"
→He asked me where I lived.
3.直接引语是祈使句时
间接引语为不定式,作ask , tell, beg, order, warn, advise等动词的宾语补足语(don’t 变为not ).
The teacher said to the boy, "Open the window."→The teacher told the boy to open the window.
His father said to him , "Don’t leave the door open."→His father told him not to leave the door open.
[注意]
(1) 有些表示建议、提议、劝告或要求的祈使句,可以用suggest ,insist等动词 加以转述。例如:
He said, "Let’s go to the theatre."
→He suggested (our )going to the theatre.或He suggested that we(should) go to the theatre.
(2) "Would you mind opening the window?" he asked.
→He asked me to open the window.
"Why don’t you take a walk after supper?" he asked .
→he advised me to take a walk after supper.
"Shall we listen to the music?" he asked.
→He suggested listening to the music.
4.直接引语是感叹句时
间接引语为what 或how 引导,也可以用that 引导。
She said, "What a lovely day it is !"
→She said what a lovely day it was .或She said that it was a lovely day.
5.如果主句谓语动词为各种现在时或一般将来时,则间接引语中的动词仍保持直接引语原来时态。如果主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词时态按下列变化:
(1) 一般现在时变为一般过去时
(2) 现在进行时变为过去进行时
(3) 一般将来时变为过去将来时
(4) 现在完成时变为过去完成时
(5) 一般过去时变为过去完成时
(6) 过去完成时不变,仍为过去完成时
[注意]
(1) 如果直接引语是表示客观真理时,变为间接引语,一般现在时不改为一般过去时。如:
The teacher said "The earth goes round the sun."
→The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.
(2) 如果直接引语中有明确表示过时间的状语,变为间接引语时,一般过去时不改为过去完成时。如:
He said to me, "I was born in 1973."
→He told me that he was born in 1973.
(3)如果直接引语所述事实在当时和目前同样生效,变为间接宾语时,一般现在时不改为一般过去时。如:
He said, "I’m a boy, not a girl."
→He said that he is a boy ,not a girl.
(4)如果直接引语中的谓语动词表示一种反复出现或习惯动作,在变为间接引时,一般现在时不改为一般过去时。如:
The girl said, "I get up at six every morning."
→The girl said that she gets up at six every morning.
(5)如果直接引语中含有since, when, while 引导的表示过去时间的状语从句,在变为间接引语时,只改变主句中的谓语动词,从句的一般过去时则不变。如:
He said to me, "I have taught English since he came here ."
→He told me that he had taught English since he came here.
(6)如果直接引语中含有情态动词 must, need, had better以及情态动词的过去式could, might, should, would,在变为间接引语时,这些情态动词没有时态的改变。例如:
The teacher said to me . "You must pay more attention to your pronunciation."
→The teacher told me that I must (have to ) pay more attention to my pronunciation.
He said , "I could swim when I was only six ."
→He said that he could swim when he was only six.
6.代词等一般地应作用相应的变化。
指示代词 this ---that
these--- those
表示时间的词 now --- then
today--- that day
this week(month ,etc) ----that week (month ,etc)
yesterday ----the day before
last week(month) --- the week(month) before
three days(a year)ago---three days(a year)before
tomorrow ----the next (following ) day
next week(month)--the next(following)week(month)
表地点的词 here --there
动词 bring -- take
come --go
直接引语和间接引语练习

I. 请选出正确的答案:

1. Where was Alice's sister? I don't know where ________.A.

was Alice's sister B. Alice's sister wasC. is Alice's sister

D. Alice's sister is2. What did he say? I don't know what _________.A. did he say B. he says C. he has said D. he said3. I don't know ___________.A. the reason why can be B. why the reason may beC. what the reason can be D. what the reason may be4. I wonder ___________ .which of the following is not the right choice?A. whether she will be fit for the job or notB. whether or not she will be fit for the jobC. if she will be fit for the jobD. what she will be fit for the job5. Is Mr. Wu from Beijing? I don't know ________.A. where does he come from B. from where does he comeC. which city he comes from D. what city he comes from6. Can you make sure _________?A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here todayC. will he come here today D.whether will he come here today7.Do you happen to know ______?A. where is her address B. in which place is her addressC. what her address

is D. the place her address is8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ________?A. where can I get to the library B. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the library D. how I can get to the library9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm

with him.A. how would I like B. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like D. which I would like10. I'd like to know ________ Chi-nese.A.when he began to learn B. when did he begin to learnC.when did he begin learning D. for how long he began to learn II. 将下列句子变为间接引语:1. "You should be more careful next time," his father said to him.2. Mr. Wang said, "I will leave for Shang-hai on business next month, children."3."I haven't heard from my parents these days," said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us, "The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun."5. She said to him, "It's time that you left here."6. Zhang Hong said to me, "Doctor Wang passed away in 1948."7. John said to his parents, "I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term."8. The history teacher said to them, "The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st , 1921."9. He said, "Are you a student?"10. "Have you anything interesting I can read, George?" she said.

Ⅵ 英语四种时态基本句型

英语的抄基本时态是16种而非袭4种。4时结合4态就形成了英语的16种核心时态。
英语的基本句型有两大种,一种是什么是什么的主系表句型;一种是什么干了什么的主谓宾句型,主谓宾句型又细分了4种。

这些你可以看下面的视频课程轻松的学会,https://ke.qq.com/course/105711

也可参考《英语思维:解密英语语法的原理》这本书,看完就明白语法是什么了。

Ⅶ 求:英语各时态的专项练习题、

英语一般现在时态练习题

一般现在时:表示经常性的事情
时间状语: often 经常, usually通常, always 总是,every每个 ,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟
只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。
三单变化:
1.多数在动词后+s play — plays like — likes
2.以s ,x ,sh ,ch , o 结尾的+es,
go — goes wash — washes
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改成i 再加 es
fly — flies cry — cries
一.用动词的适当形式填空
1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.
3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )
4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
5. Amy _________ (be) here just now.
6. _______ (be)there a fly on the table just now?
7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .
8. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.
10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.
二.选择填空
1.I want____homework now.
A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my
2.It's time______.
A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks
4.______go and help her.
A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to
6.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do
7.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating
10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have
12. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___________.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. not D. don’t
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.
5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?
6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?
7. Do your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________ (teach) us English .
9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.
10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.
12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.
15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.
18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _________ (be) it today?
- It’s Saturday.
3.He usually _________(drink) coffee ,
中考英语一般现在时专项练习题
按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)__________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)____________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _______________
12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_________________________
13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)_________________
14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)_________________
15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________
16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________
17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________
18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)_________________________
19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:______________一般疑问句:________________
20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:_______________ 否定句:________
21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: ________________ 一般疑问句: _____________
划线提问____________________
22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: _____________ 一般疑问句: ________________划线提问: ____________
23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.
否定句: ________________ 一般疑问句: _____________划线提问 _____________
24. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: ______________ 一般疑问句: ____________划线提问_____________
最佳答案
1. Daniel doesn't watch TV every evening.
2. Do you do your homework every day? No,I don't.
3. Does she like milk? Yes,she does.
4. Does Amy like playing computer games? No,she doesn't.
5. We don't go to school every morning.
6. He doesn't speak English very well.
7. I like taking photos in the park.
划线? What do you like doing in the park?
8. John comes from Canada.
Where does John come from?
9. Is she always a good student? No,she isn't.
10. Simon and Daniel don't like going skating.
11. Yes,I do.
12. I don't have many books.
13. Gao Shan's sister doesn't like playing table tennis.
14. Does she live in a small town near New York?
15. Do you watch TV every day?
16. Has David got a goal?
17. We don't have four lessons.
18. Nancy runs fast.
19. My dog doesn't run fast. Does your dog run fast?
20. Does Mike have two letters for him? Mike doesn't have two letters for him.
21. I don't usually play football on Friday afternoon.
Do you usually play football on Friday afternoon?
What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?
22. Sun Yang doesn't usually wash any clothes on Saturday.
Does Sun Yang usually wash any clothes on Saturday?
What does Sun Yang usually do on Saturday?
23. Mingming doesn't usually water the flowers every day.
Does Mingming usually water the flowers every day?
What does Mingming usually do every day?
24. Tom doesn't do his homework at home.
Does Tom do his homework at home?
What does Tom do at home?
(一)、 单选
1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work; works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work
2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A have B there is C there are D has
3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A don't rain B didn't rain C doesn't rain D isn't rain
4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets
5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen
6 Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
答案:1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B
(二)、填空
1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
2 _____your sister_____(know)English?
3Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school.
4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.
5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?
6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?
7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?
8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .
答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look

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