㈠ 急需上海牛津小学英语6Bstaying healthy教案
Unit 9 Staying Healthy
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
Unit 9 Staying Healthy 保持健康
二. 重点、难点：
Words, Phrases and Sentences
三.具体内容：
Lesson One
（一）大声读单词：
1. jog v. 慢跑
2. gym n. 体育馆，健身房
3. badminton n. 羽毛球运动
4. chip n. 薄片；炸马铃薯
5. cookies n. 饼干
6. make v. 建造，制作
7. fat adj. 肥胖的，肥的
8. go jogging 慢跑
9. fond adj. 深情的，慈爱的
（二） 重点词汇：
1. jog v. 慢跑
要点：He goes jogging every night. 他每晚慢跑。
I jog every morning before breakfast. 我每天早饭前慢跑。
2. gym n. 体育馆，健身房
要点：He was always at the gym. 他常在体育馆里。
The basketball players are working at the gym. 篮球运动员们正在体育馆进行训练。
3. badminton n. 羽毛球运动
要点：I like to play badminton in my spare time. 我喜欢在闲暇时打羽毛球。
We go to play badminton in the nearest gym every Sunday.
每星期天我们都去最近的体育馆打羽毛球。
He went to the badminton club at times ring his school days.
他上学时有时到羽毛球俱乐部去。
4. cookies n. 饼干
要点：Mother is busy making cookies for the picnic. 母亲正忙着为野餐做饼干。
5. make v. 建造，制作
要点：vt. 做;制造;建造
Mary made a paper boat. 玛丽做了一只纸船。
vt. 使得; 使……做……
The news made John sad. 这消息使约翰难过。
His jokes made us all laugh. 他的笑话把我们都逗笑了。
Eating too much makes me fat. 吃得太多会使我变胖。
vt. 获得,挣得
He makes $1,000 a month. 他每月挣一千元。
vt. 构成; 组成
A car is made up of many different parts. 汽车是由许多不同的零件组成的。
6. fat adj. 肥胖的，肥的
要点：He can't eat fat. 他不能吃肥肉。
If you eat too much chocolate you'll get fat. 吃巧克力太多会发胖.
If you don't get more exercise, you'll get fat. 如果你不多作运动，就会发胖。
7. fond adj.
要点：Tom is fond of music. 汤姆喜爱音乐。
She is very fond of ballet. 她很喜欢芭蕾。
What music are you fond of? 你喜欢什么音乐？
（三）重点短语：
1. play badminton 打羽毛球
2. eat healthy food 吃健康的食物
3. work around the house 在房子周围工作
㈡ 请问牛津英语6B第单元的比较级怎么讲，有详细教案吗
☆形容词的比较级☆
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,
hot – hotter
除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，如：
many / much（原形）– more（比较级）– most（最高级）
little / few（原形） – less （比较级）– least（最高级）
good（原形） – better（比较级） – best（最高级）
bad （原形） – worse（比较级） – worst（最高级）
far （原形） – further– furthest
附加：形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如：
tall （原形）- taller （比较级）- tallest （最高级）
long（原形）- longer（比较级）- longest（最高级）
big （原形）- bigger（比较级）- biggest（最高级）
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）
比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
附：如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用 as…as…这个词组，它的用法是：
什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。如：
I’m as tall as you.（我和你一样高。）
My feet are as big as yours.（我的脚和你的一样大。）
比较级专项练习
一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子
heavy tall long much many big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4) How is the white T-shirt? It’s 100 yuan.
(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.
(6) How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 谁比你重? than you.
(5) 他比你更强壮. He is than you.
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(3) My shoes are 80 yuan.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
(5) I have three English books.
㈢ 牛津小学英语6a教案
我一直也在找，可没找到
㈣ 六年级下册牛津上海版7，8单元语法
1. on the bus
on the plane
on the ship
on the spacecraft
in the car
in the taxi
2. fare同音词: fair (adj.) 公平的；中等的 unfair (adj.) 不公平的
3. * public (adj.) the public 民众
in public 在公开场合
open to public 对公众开放
1) Don’t smoke in public.
2) The International Car Exhibition has already been open to public.
3) When finished, the new museum will be open to public next year.
* private (adj.) 私人的 in private 私底下
1) Can I talk with you later in private?
2) I hope there will be fewer private cars in the future.
4. transport (n. & v.) 运输工具；运输
transportation (n.) 运输；传送
5. conctor 售票员；指挥
visitor 拜访者
inventor 发明家
editor 编辑
translator 翻译
6. have to 肯定、否定、疑问
1) 肯定：She has to arrive there on time.
否定: She doesn’t have to arrive there on time.
疑问: Does she have to arrive there on time?
2) 肯定：I had to stay in bed yesterday.
否定：I didn’t have to stay in bed yesterday.
疑问：Did you have to stay in bed yesterday?
3) 肯定：Jack will have to go there by bus tomorrow.
否定：Jack won’t have to go there by bus tomorrow.
疑问：Will Jack have to go there by bus tomorrow?
7. * collect (v.)
collect sth. from sb.
* collection (n.) 收藏
8. instead (adv.) 代替
instead of sth. / doing sth.
1) After she heard the sad news, She didn’t cry but laughed instead.
2) Your father will go to the school meeting instead of me this evening.
3) You should eat more healthy food instead of eating junk food all day.
9. all of ; most of ; some of ; none of + the +可数名词复数/不可数名词
1) Most of the teachers in our school are women, but some of them are men.
2) Almost none of the students have failed in the exams.
3) All of the children would like to spend their time (in) playing.
10. woman driver (pl.) women drivers
man nurse (pl.) men nurses
11. What will … be like?
How will … be ?
12. Perhaps = Maybe (句首) possibly = probably(句中)
1) Perhaps there will be fewer traffic jams.
= Maybe there will be fewer traffic jams.
2) She will possibly be a secretary in 10 years’ time.
= She will probably be a secretary in 10 years’ time.
13. There is going to be… = There will be…
1) There is going to be a football match tomorrow.
= There will be a football match tomorrow.
2) There are going to be several concerts this coming weekend.
= There will be several concerts this coming weekend.
14. 特殊比较级：
little–less + 不可数名词
few - fewer + 可数名词复数
much/many–more + 可数名词复数/不可数名词
15. discuss sth. with sb.
discussion (n.) have a discussion with sb.
16. kind = type (n.) 种类
all kinds of … 各种各样的…
different kinds of… 不同种类的…
be in different kinds 有不同种类
be in the same kind 是同一种类
1) There are all kinds of goods in the supermarket.
2) All of these shoes are in the same kind.
3) The sea animals are in different kinds.
17. * cross (v.) 穿越
* across (prep.) 横跨
1) Don’t run across the street! It’s very dangerous.
2) It’s safe to cross the road when the green light is on.
* crossing (n.) 人行横道
at the crossing 在十字路口
zebra crossing 斑马线
sea-crossing bridge 跨海大桥
18. * show-showed-showed (v.)
show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.
show sb. around… 带领某人参观…
* show (n.)
a flower show
a magic show be on show = be on exhibition 在展出
㈤ 想参考小学英语六年级各项复习教案；如：形容词比较级、一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时
Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习
时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。
一、一般现在时：
概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：
always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时：
概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：
概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.
基本结构：am/is/are+doing
否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
四、过去进行时：
概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
基本结构：was/were+doing
否定形式：was/were + not + doing.
一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
五、现在完成时：
概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
时间状语：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
基本结构：have/has + done
否定形式：have/has + not +d one.
一般疑问句：have或has。
六、过去完成时：
概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
基本结构：had + done.
否定形式：had + not + done.
一般疑问句：had放于句首。
七、一般将来时：
概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do；②will/shall + do.
否定形式：①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①be放于句首；②will/shall提到句首。
八、过去将来时：
概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
基本结构：①was/were/going to + do；②would/should + do.
否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②would/should 提到句首。
Ⅱ. 几种常见时态的相互转换
英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式：
一、一般过去时与现在完成时的转换
在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。但是，可用别的表达方式：①瞬间动词用于“一段时间 + ago”的一般过去时的句型中；②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用；③瞬间动词用于“It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时”的句型中，表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思，主句一般用it is来代替It has been;④瞬间动词用于“Some time has passed since + 一般过去时”的句型中。请看：
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
二、一般现在时与现在进行时的转换
在一般现在时中，at加上名词表示“处于某种状态”，如at work（在工作）, at school（上学、上课）等。此短语可与进行时态转换。请看：
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
三、现在进行时与一般将来时的转换
在现在进行时态中go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词常与表示将来的时间状语连用表示将要发生的动作。如：I am coming, Mum! 意为“我就来，妈妈！”请看：
形容词比较级的用法
形容词比较级通常可分为原级、比较级、最高级三种基本形式，具体而言，它们分别以下列形式出现在句中：
它们分别以下列形式出现在句中：
(1)as+原级+as
(2)比较级+than
(3)the+最高级+of (in)．．．
需注意的原级的用法：
(1)否定结构有A．．。not as+形容词原级+as B及A．．．not so +形容词原级+as B两种结构。
(2)表示倍数有．．．times as+形容词原级+as的句型。如：
This garden is ten times as large as that one．
This room is twice as large as that one．
(3)half as+形容词原级+as表示“……的一半”。
如：This book is half as thick as that one．
需注意的比较级的用法：
(1)than后面接代词时，一般要用主格，但在口语中工也可换成me。
(2)比较级前还可以用much，even，still，a little来修饰。
(3)表示倍数时，试比较
Our room is twice as large as theirs． 我们的房间是他们的两倍那样大。
Our room is twice larger than theirs． 我们的房间比他们的大两倍。
(4) I’ m two years older than you． 我比你大两岁。
(5)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
如: He becomes fatter and fatter．
(6)"The+比较级…，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。如：The busier he is，the happier he feels．他越忙就越高兴。
需注意的最高级的用法：
(1)常见结构有：“of+复数意义的词”表示“在……之中的”，“在……中”；“in+范围、场所”表示“在……之中”。如：
He is the tallest“all the boys”．
China is the greatest in the world．
初中英语语法：比较级容易出现的问题
一? 比较对象不明
使用比较级时,前后两个比较项要保持一致?
若前一个比较项是不可数名词,则后一个比较项可为替代词 that?
若前一个比较项是可数名词,则后一个比较项可为替代词 one, ones 或 those?
此时,这些替代词是绝不可少的?例如:
The books on this shelf are more interesting than the ones on that shelf.
这个书架上的书比那个书架上的书有趣?
These soldiers on top of the mountain can see further than those in the wood.
山顶上这些士兵能比树林中的那些士兵看得远?
另外还要注意,前后比较对象不能处于同一范围内?例如:
Li Ming is cleverer than any other student in his class. 李明在他班里比任何学生都聪明?
句中的 other 不可少,因为 any student 也包括李明在内?依照常理,在同一时期或同一个方面,人或物自身不能与自身相比较?
在 any 之后加上 other,就是要从 any student 中排除李明本人?如果二者不是在同一范围内,后一个比较对象就可为“any + 单数名词”?例如:
Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa.
上海比非洲任何一个城市都大?
二? 误用修饰语
如果句意上需要,比较级前面可以有 much, no, rather, far, a little, a lot, even, still等修饰语?例如:
Be united as one, and you’ll win still greater victory.
团结起来,争取更大的胜利?
Canada is much larger than Mexico.
加拿大的面积比墨西哥大得多?
三? 词序有误
在安排比较结构中的词序时,有些学生只考虑中文意思,却忽略了英语的习惯表达方式?例如:
1. 他比我高一头?
误:He is taller a head than I.
正:He is a head taller than I.
2. 这个房间是那个房间的两倍大?
误：his room is as twice large as that one.
正：his room is twice as large as that one.
3. 汤姆似乎不像吉姆那样是个好孩子?
误Tom doesn’t seem to be as a good boy as Jim.
正Tom doesn’t seem to be as good a boy as Jim.
4. 她工作越努力,取得的进步就越大?
误he harder she worked, the more she made progress. 正:The harder she worked, the more progress she made.
四? 随意省略 the?
形容词最高级前面要加定冠词 the,而形容词的比较级前边通常不加定冠词 the?如果两者进行比较,形容词比较级后面没有 than,而用 of 短语来明确说出两个比较的对象时,形容词比较级前面必须加定冠词 the?例如:
莉莉是双胞胎中较高的那个?
误: Lily is taller of the twins.
正: Lily is the taller of the twins.
1. 表示两者之中“较...”，用the+比较级+of the two。
I'll give you the bigger of the two steaks; I'm not very hungry.
我要把这块比较大的牛排给你，我不怎么饿。
2. 定冠词或指示形容词+比较级+名词表示比较。
The taller man is the boss of the restaurant and the shorter one is his brother.
那个身材较高的男人是餐馆老板。较矮的那位是他弟弟。
3. 有少数以-ior结尾的属于拉丁语的形容词，如inferior(次于), junior(年幼的;下级的), posterior(之后), prior(之前), senior(年长的,上级的), superior(优于)等本身就有比较的意思，后面不接 than，常与介系词to连用，后面用宾格。
I am two years junior to you.
我比你小两岁。
该句相当于?
I am two years your junior.
I am your junior by two years.
I am two years younger than you (are).
类似结构还有?
be senior to(年长于)+宾格 ?be older than+主格
be superior to(优于)+宾格 ?be better than+主格
be inferior to(劣于)+宾格 ?be worse than+主格
4. 比较形容词可以被修饰语如a little(一点), much(得多), even(更加), still(更加), far(...得多), very much, any, no, rather, a lot (a great deal), a little (a bit)等修饰，但不可用very修饰，表示某种程度。
The sun is a lot bigger and brighter than the moon.
太阳比月亮大得多、亮得多。The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
四、“be going to+动词原形”与“will(shall)+动词原形”结构的转换
“be going to+动词原形”、表示打算、计划要做的事；将来时“will(shall)+动词原形”结构在书面语中，当主语为第一人称时，常用助动词shall。在口语中，所有人称都可以用will。请看：
We are going to visit the Great Wall next Sunday.
We shall visit the Great Wall next Sunday
㈥ 沪教牛津小学六年级英语mole1unit1My family tree教案
应该是你想要的 2011-10-27 3:01:20
㈦ 关于小学牛津英语6B比较级问题
一个句子要有be动词啊