Ⅰ 英语冀教版七年级上册语法
lt's time to do=lt'stime for doing use也是一样 finish+doing 你姐的水平只能在105以上
Ⅱ 初一英语上册 每单元的语法
七年级上册仁爱英语语法
● 冠词——a，an，the
1. a用于（辅音字母开头）的单数名词
2. an用于（元音字母开头）的单数名词
3. 上文提到的下文再提到用“the”
● 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词
1. 可数名词复数的加法：
a. 一般情况加“s”
b. 以“s，x，ch，sh”结尾的+es
c. 以“辅音字母加y”结尾的改：“y”为“i”加“es”
d. 以“fe”结尾的改“fe”为“v”加“es”
e. 不规则（man——men；foot——feet；mouse——mice；family——families；knife——knives）
2. 不可数名词用量词
例如：a bottle（s） of
● 名词所有格
1. 单数的加’s
2. 复数的加s’
3. 两人共有的. s’加在后一个上
4. 两人分别有的.各加’s（如Lucy’s and Lily’s bags.）
● 词组
1. Look after/like/the same/at + 名词
2. help yourself/yourselves to
3. be动词（am，is，are） + from
● 情态动词——must/can + 动词原形
● 介词（in，on，at）
1. 时间——
a. in morning/afternoon/evening
b. on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday
c. at + 点钟
2. 地点——
a. in a hospital/school
b. on a farm/the sofa
c. at school/home
● 代词（人称代词和物主代词）
1.人称代词分为主格和宾格
动词/介词 + 宾格
3. 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词 + 名词
注意：“I” 要放在后面！
例如：Kangkang and I are in the same class.（the same + 名词单数形式）
Ⅲ 冀教版七年级英语重点
抱歉我这只有七年级上册的一些，还没有打完，希望能帮到你！
：冀教版英语七年级（上）单词
Unit 7
1．季节；时节 2．月；月份
3．春天；春季 4．三月
5．四月 6．五月
7．夏天；夏季 8．六月
9．七月 10．秋天；秋季
11．九月 12．十月
13．十一月
14．冬天；冬季
15．十二月
16．一月
17．二月
18．天气
19．有风的
20．阳光充足的
21．多云的
22．有雪的
23．有雨的
24．日期
25．比赛
26．第一（的）
27．第二（的）
28．第三(的)
29．第四(的)
30．第五(的)
31．第六(的)
32．第七(的)
33．第八(的)
34．第九(的)
35．第十(的)
36．第十一(的)
37．第十二(的)
38．昨天
39．is的过去时
40．明天
41．什么时候
42．花
43．开花
44．太阳
45．风
46．吹
47．叶子 （复数为 ）
48．云
49．雨；下雨
50．天
51．新年；元旦
52．春节
53．国际劳动节
54．儿童节
55．教师节
56．国庆节
57．在……期间
58．西方的；西式的
59．球
60．接球游戏
61．飞；放（风筝）
62．休息
63．读
64．洋娃娃
65．趣事
66．动物
67．努力地
68．数学
69．英语
70．学科；科目
71．试一试
冀教版英语七年级（上）重点短语汉译英
Unit 7
1．天气怎么样？
2．今天是几月几日？
3．你什么时候过生日？
4．今天是星期几？
5．新年快乐！
6．什么时候是元旦？
7．他们是做什么的？
8．早上好。
9．现在几点了？
冀教版英语七年级（上）单词汉译英
Unit 8
1．北方
2．南方
3．东方
4．西方
5．指；指向
6．国家
7．英语
8．美国（地名）
9．英国（地名）
10．澳大利亚（地名）
11．离……很远
12．我们的
13．地图
14．世界
15．同学们
16．中国（地名）
17．说
18．汉语；中国人
19．首都
20．旗帜
21．星
22．天安门广场
23．故宫
24．加拿大（地名）
25．知道
26．法语
27．瀑布
28．落基山脉
29．华盛顿特区
30．条
31．白宫
32．总统
33．自由女神像
34．纽约（地名）
35．伦敦（地名）
36．容易的
37．和……一样
38．国王
39．女王；王后
40．宫殿
41．白金汉宫
42．东南方
43．堪培拉（地名）
44．袋鼠
45．美丽的
46．沙滩
冀教版英语七年级（上）重点短语汉译英
Unit 8
1．他们从哪里来？
2．他们来自……
3．它用英语怎么说？
4．我（不）知道……
5．你知道美国的东面/西面/南面/北面/是什么国家吗？
6．来看这/那张地图
Ⅳ 初一英语的全部语法总结，冀教版的！！急急急！
语法是不分版本的，建议你用魏老师《中考语法完全突破》视频教程，网上有，一搜就能找到，非常全面系统，平实易懂，而且有配套练习和记忆大纲。可以搜来看看。
Ⅳ 2010年，七年级上册英语各单元知识点总结
初一英语上学期期中复习
【学习目标】
一、语音知识
※1.
※2. 单词重读
'dinner 'kitchen 'shower 'people for'get pi'ano de'licious re'view
二、词汇
※ 1. 1－单元黑体字单词
※ 2. 词组
what about＝how about …怎么样（认为如何）
fall asleep＝be asleep 入睡
eat up 吃光
go to bed 上床睡觉
watch TV 看电视
only child 独生子、独生女
wash the dishes 洗盘子
at school/home/work 在学校 / 家 / 工作
go up 起床
live with sb. 和某人住在一起
三、日常用语
§1. What's your name?
My name is Mike.
§2. Are you happy?
Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
§3. What's your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is English.
§4. Do you like sports?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.
四、语法
§1. 词类：名词、冠词、形容词、副词
§2. 比较等级
【知识讲解】
※1. 名词
①表示人或事物的名称，如 boy, clock, book, tree。
总的说来，名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称，如： Jim, China
专有名词的第一个字母要大写，如：Beijing, New York
②名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词：可以用数目计算，有单数和复数两种形式，如：an apple, two apples, a car, some cars
不可数名词：一般无法用数目计算，没有复数形式，且不用不定冠词a/an修饰，如：water, milk, meat, tea, bread, rice
③单数名词变复数名词的规则如下表：
注：①少数名词的复数是不规则的，如： man→men woman→women child→children
②表示民族的名词，有的在词尾加 s ，如： an American→three Americans
③有的单、复数形式相同，如： a Chinese→four Chinese a sheep→three sheep a deer→five deer
※2. 冠词
冠词是一种虚词，不能单独使用，只能和一个名词一起使用，并帮助说明此名词。冠词有两类，即定冠词the 和不定冠词a/an。
①不定冠词 常表示“一”的概念，有两种形式：a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如：a book, a pen；an用在元音音素开头的名词前，如：an apple,an orange,an egg。
②定冠词the 常表示“这个”“那个”“这些”“那些”的概念，the在元音音素前读，在辅音音素前读 ，如：the moon, the evening。
eg. ①－Do you have an English book?
－Yes, but the English book is broken.
② There is a chicken in the picture.
③ We can't see the sun at night.
④ The Browns are going to the park this Sunday.
⑤ Shanghai is in the east of China.
※3. 形容词
用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征，在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。
如： It's a sunny day today. Let's go to the park.
This book is good.
It's very nice of you to help us.
常见形容词的同义词与近义词：
large→big 大的
glad→happy/pleased 高兴的
clever→bright 聪明的
ill→sick 病的
fine→well 好的
常见形容词的反义词和对应词：
bad（坏的）→good（好的）
big（大的）→small（小的）
busy（忙的）→ free（空闲的）
dry（干的）→wet（湿的）
same（相同的）→different（不同的）
empty（空的）→full（满的）
cold（寒冷的）→hot（热的）
open（开着的）→closed（关闭的）
poor（穷的）→rich（富的）
※4. 副词
用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句，在句中作状语或表语。
eg. Now he is back in New York again.
现在他又回到了纽约。
Mike is a good student. He often does his homework carefully.
副词一般分为七大类：
①时间副词： now, often, then, early, ago, before
②地点副词： here, there, out, above, up, down
③方式副词： hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④程度副词： very, much, still, almost, too, so
⑤疑问副词： how, when, why, where
⑥关系副词： when, where, why
⑦连接副词： now, where, why
often 等表示“频率”的时间副词，总被放在句子中间，又称“中置副词”。这类副词有 always（总是）、 usually（通常）、sometimes（有时）、ever（曾经）、never（从不）等。
“中置”规律：
①放在单个的 be 动词之后；
②放在单个实义动词之前；
③谓语动词为多个词时，放在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。
如： You are always late for school. 你总是上学迟到。
I usually go to school by bike.
I never see that book.
He often helps other students.
He goes to work on foot sometimes.
※5. 比较等级
在进行比较的时候，形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。
规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级加 -er或-est。
（1）不规则变化的形容词和副词如下：
→better→best
→wors →worst
（许多）many/much→more→most
（几乎没有）little→less→least
（远的）far→farther→farthest
（老的，旧的）old
（2）三种句型
① 原级句型：
as＋形容词/副词＋as，表示“和…一样”；否定句式：not as/so ＋形容词/副词＋as，表示“和…不一样”。
eg. I think Kate does just as well as Ann.
If you like the chicken, you may have as much as you can.
I don't like the film. It's not so interesting as that one.
② 比较级句型：
a. 主语＋谓语＋比较级＋than＋其它，表示“较…一些”。
eg. This city is more beautiful than that one.
It is hotter today than yesterday.
He is a much nicer worker.
b. 比较级＋and＋比较级，more and more＋原级，表示“越来越…”，说明本身程度的改变。
eg. The world's population is growing faster and faster.
世界人口增长得越来越快。
more and more beautiful
越来越漂亮
c. the＋比较级, the＋比较级，表示“越…就越…”，说明随着前边条件的变化，后边的结果也发生变化。
eg. The more she eats, the fatter she'll be. 她吃得越多就会越胖。
The more, the better. 越多越好。
③ 最高级句型：
主语＋谓语＋（the）形容词或副词的最高级＋in/of
注：最高级前一般要用the，如： He is the most careful student.
但在副词最高级前the可以省去，如：He writes（the）most carefully in his class.
This kind of cake is the most delicious.
I like English best.
Mike is the youngest in his class.
He runs fastest.
初一英语上册专题重点动词
一、be动词
1. 根据人称的不同，be动词有三种基本形式，分别为am，is和are。am用于单数第一人称(I)；is用于单数第三人称(he，she，it)；are用于第二人称和复数第一，二，三人称(we，you，they)。
例：I am fifteen years old.
我十五岁了。
You are my friend forever.
你永远是我的朋友。
He is a hard-working student.
他是一个刻苦努力的学生。
The students are reading books in the classroom.
学生们都在教室里读书。
2. be动词的否定形式直接在后面加not.
I am not fifteen years old.
He is not a hard-working student.
The students are not reading books in the classroom.
3. 把be动词的肯定句变成疑问则要直接把动词be提到句首，变型如下：
Are you fifteen years old?
Is he a hard-working student?
Are the students reading books in the classroom?
二. 行为动词
1. match v. 相称；匹配
● match. . . with. . .
e. g. Match the words with the pictures，please.
请把单词和图画相搭配。
2. practise v. 练习
●practise doing sth. 练习做。。。
e. g. He practices speaking English every day.
他每天都练习读英语。
3. welcome v. 欢迎.
● welcome sb. to sp.
e. g. Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school.
欢迎贝蒂和托尼来我们学校。
4. invite v. 邀请
● invite sb. to do sth.
e.g. Tom invites me to go to the concert with him on Saturday.
汤姆邀请我跟他周六一起去参加音乐会。
● invite sb. to sp.
e. g. Daming invites Tony to the cinema.
大明邀请托尼去看电影。
● invitation(n. )
send an invitation to sb. 对某人发出邀请
5. ask v. 请求
● ask sb. to do sth.
e. g. Tony asks Daming to go to a basketball match.
托尼叫大明一起去看篮球赛。
6. have v. 有
● have lessons上课
● have a rest 休息
● have a look at sth. 看看...
● have dinner 吃饭
● have a good time 玩的开心
● have a break 课间休息
● have a party 举办聚会
e. g. We have three lessons in the morning.
我们早上有三节课。
At eleven o'clock，we have a break and I talk with my friends.
11点我们课间休息，我和我的朋友们聊天。
In the evening，we watch TV and have dinner. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o'clock.
晚上，我们看电视并且吃晚饭。我做作业然后十点上床睡觉。
7. send v. 发送
● send sb sth(send sth. to sb. )
e. g. We usually send him a birthday card.
我们经常送给他一张生日卡片。
8. make v. 制作。
● make sth. for sb.
e. g. And we often make a cake for his birthday.
我们经常为他的生日做一个生日蛋糕。
● make travel plans on the Internet
e. g. Do you often make travel plans on the Internet?
你们经常在网上制定旅游计划么?
● make a trip to the zoo
e. g. Let's make a trip to the zoo.
让我们一起去动物园吧。
9. like v. 喜欢
● like doing sth.
e. g. Daming's uncle likes reading and he reads a lot of books.
大明的叔叔喜欢阅读，并且他经常读很多书。
● would like sth／to do sth.
e. g. Would you like to go to the cinema with Betty and me?
你愿意跟我和贝蒂一起去电影院么?
Would you like some tea?
你想来点茶叶么?
10. talk v. 谈话
● talk to (with) sb.
e. g. I often talk to my friends on the phone.
我经常跟我的朋友打电话。
● talk about sth.
e. g. I often talk about our favorite singers with my best friends after school.
我经常在课后跟我最要好的朋友们谈论我们喜欢的歌星。
11. stay v. 停留
● stay at home
e. g. Let's stay at home and watch TV.
让我们留在家里看电视。
● stay healthy
e. g. Mr. and Mrs. Brown do lots of sports and stay healthy.
布朗先生和布朗太太做很多运动，保持健康。
12. visit v. 参观
● visit sb／sp.
e. g. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Sixteen thousand people visit it every year.
欢迎来到北京动物园。每年有16000人在此参观。
三. 情态动词can
情态动词特点：
1)后面加动词原型。
2)否定句和疑问句不需要借助助动词构成。
e. g. I can play basketball. Can you?
我会打篮球，你会么?
That can't be our teacher：our teacher is in her office right now.
那不会是我们老师，我们的老师现在正在办公室呢。
动词练习
一. 用适当的介词填空。
1. Can you match the words _______ the pictures?
2. Let's welcome the foreign friends _______ our country.
3. I want to invite my sister ______ my home.
4. Let's have a party and I will send lots of invitations __ my friends.
5. Can I have a look ___________ your new watch?
6. It's Father's Day tomorrow, and I will send a present _____ my father.
7. Can you make a cake _____ me?
8. My parents always buy a birthday cake _____ me ____ my birthday.
9. She usually buys CD _____ her favorite singers.
10. I often talk __ my mother on the phone.
11. Let's stay _____ home and watch TV.
12. I usually download music _____ the Internet.
13. I am a writer and I write my novels _______ my computers.
14. I listen _____ music every day.
15. The polar bear comes ______ the Arctic.
16. He often writes _____ his friends.
17. Every day I often talk_____ my parents_____ the interesting things in school.
18. On my birthday, I get lots of presents _____ my family and friends.
19. Who switch______ the lights? It's so dark in the room, let me switch them
二、用所给动词适当形式填空。
1. Daming ________ (be) in Class Two.
2. Lingling and Daming _____ (be) good friends.
3. Lingling with Daming _____ (be) at school now.
4. He can ____ (speak) English.
5. We can _____ (play) basketball and ______ (swim).
6. Tony _____ (ride) a bike to school every day.
7. Lucy and Lily sometimes _____ (do) their homework at school.
8. I want _____ (invite) Lily ____ (see)a film with me after class.
9. I ask my mother _____ (choose) a book for me.
10. What about _____ ( have ) a birthday party?
11. He likes ________ (play) computer games and __ (play) cards at weekends.
12. Let Lingling ______ (watch) TV with me, please.
13. How about______ (go) swimming on Sunday?
14. I would like _____ (have) dinner with you tomorrow.
15. Let's go and ______ (see) a panda.
三、时态填空。
1. We often _______ (play) in the playground.
2. He _____ (get) up at six o'clock.
3. _____ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What ________ (do) he usually______ (do) after school?
5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes _____ (go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she _____ (watch) TV with his parents.
8. _____ Mike ______ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ____ your classmate _____ (have) on Monday?
10. What time _____ his mother _____ (do) the housework?
四. 按要求修改句子。
1. Do you often play basketball after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have a lot of books. (改为否定句)
3. Betty's mother likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. Tom has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have Chinese lessons in the afternoon. (否定句)
8. Nancy doesn't run fast. (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：
练习参考答案：
一、用适当的介词填空。
1. with
2. to
3. to
4. to
5. at
6. to
7. for
8. for, on
9. by
10. to(with)
ll. at
12. on
13. on
14. to
15. from
16. to
17. with, about
18. from
19. off, on
二、用所给动词适当形式填空
1. is
2. are
3. is
4. speak
5. play, swim
6. rides
7. do
8. to invite, to see
9. to choose
10. having
11. playing, playing
12. watch
13. going
14. to have
15. see
三、时态填空
1. play
2. gets
3. Do, brush
4. does do
5. studies
6. goes
7. watches
8. Does, read
9. do, have
10. does, do
四、按要求修改句子
1. Yes, we do.
2. I don't have a lot of books.
3. Betty's mother doesn't like playing table tennis.
4. Does she live in a town near New York?
5. Do you watch TV every day?
6. Has Tom got a goal?
7. We don't have Chinese lessons in the afternoon.
8. Nancy runs fast.
9. My dog doesn't run fast.
Does my dog run fast?
10. Does Mike have two letters for him?
Mike doesn't have two letters for him.
Ⅵ 所有冀教版初中英语学的语法和句式
语法方面目前最好的就是“中学语法三剑客（中考版）”了，可以上网搜一下，很容易找到。
Ⅶ 七年级冀教版英语短语
Unit 1
1. go on a trip to 到……去旅行(游)
2. the capital city of ……首都
3. too … to … 太……而不能……
4. (be) far (away) from 离……远
5. from … to … 从……到……
6. work hard 努力工作(学习)
7. in school = at school 在学校
8. go shopping (去)买东西
9. in restaurants 在餐馆
10. live in/on 住在……
11. come on one's trip to 来参加去…的旅游
12. talk to/with sb. 跟某人交谈
13. This is …(打电话时). 我是……。
14. be going (to) 打算；准备；计划
15. That's great/wonderful. 太好了。
16. leave for + 地点 动身去……
17. on February first 在二月一日
18. arrive in + 大地方 抵达某地
19. arrive at + 小地点 到达某地
20. in the morning/afternoon 在上/下午
21. how far (某处)多远
22. how long (某物)多长；(时间)多久
23. take catch a bus 坐车；乘车
24. take a train 坐火车
25. stay with 和……呆在一起
26. have a week for 有一周(做某事)
27. want sth. 想要某物
28. want to do sth. 想要做某事
29. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
30. one/a pair of 一双/对/副……
31. need more sth. 需要更多某物
32. All done! 全部做完!
33. at the train station 在火车站
34. Have a good trip! 旅途愉快!
35. walk to … 走路去……
36. there is/are … (在某处)有……
37. run to … 向……跑去
38. jump on 跳上去
39. be ready 准备好
40. be excited 很兴奋/激动
41. love doing sth. 喜爱做某事
42. Don't do sth.! 别做某事!
43. sit down 坐下
44. stand up 站起来
45. pack sth. 打包某物
46. write home 给家人写信
47. say sth. about … 说说有关……的情况
48. before a trip 旅行前
49. have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很有趣
50. on February first in the morning
= in the morning on February first
= on the morning of February first
在二月一日的早上
Unit 2
1. look out of 往……外面看
2. a big brown cow 一头棕色的大奶牛
3. a tall green tree 一棵绿色大树
4. a little red school 一所红色的小学校
5. point at + 较近处 指着……
6. point to + 较远处 指向……
7. look at … 看……
8. be quiet 安静
9. draw a picture 画画
10. read a book 看(读)书
11. sing a song (to sb.) (向着某人)唱歌
12. a bottle of 一瓶……
13. on the train 在火车上
14. sit behind … 坐在……后面
15. Here is/are …. 这儿有(是)……。
16. the baby's mother 这个婴儿的妈妈
17. Li Ming's father 李明的父亲
18. the woman behind me 我后面的那位女士
19. be tired 很累
20. be thirsty 口渴
21. Me, too. 我也是(做)。
22. would like sth. 想要某物
23. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
24. would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
25. in one's stomach 在某人的肚子里
26. too hot to drink 太热而不能喝
27. a little food to eat 可吃的一点食物
28. a snack 快餐
= fast food = take-away food
29. have some soup 喝(些)汤
30. read the newspaper 看报
31. play cards 打扑克
32. with his friends 和他的朋友一起
33. have fun 玩得开心
= have a good/great/nice/wonderful time
= enjoy oneself (某人自己)
34. play with sb. 和某人一起玩
35. play with sth. 玩弄某物
36. arrive in Beijing 到达北京
= get to Beijing
37. many men/women 许多男/女人
38. people in the train station 火车站里的人
39. the Beijing Train Station 北京火车站
40. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事
41. buy tickets 买票
42. Good work! = Well done! 干得好!
Unit 3
1. a walk in Beijing 在北京散步
2. take a taxi to 打的/坐出租车去…
3. there are many people 有很多人
4. on/in the street 在街上
5. walk quickly/slowly 走路很快/慢
6. too many + 复数名词 太多的……
7. feel scared 觉得害怕
8. Here I come! 我来了!
9. see sb. playing 看见某人在玩
10. laugh loudly 大声笑
11. fly kites quietly 静悄悄地放风筝
12. fly a kite 放风筝
13. hurt one's arm 伤着胳膊
14. Don't worry. 别着急(担心)。
15. put a bandage on 在……上绑绷带
16. put film in 把胶卷放进……
17. take a picture 照相
18. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
19. Are you okay? 你还好吗？
= Are you all right?
20. sit down 坐下
21. in front of 在……(外部)前面
22. in the front of 在……(内部)前面
23. Be careful! 当心!/注意!
= Look out!
= Take care!
24. Jenny's and Danny's postcards/pictures
珍妮和丹尼(分别所有)的贺卡/ 照片
25. a shop in the hotel 酒店里的一个商店
26. send … to … 把……寄给……
27. a picture of … ……的照片
28. on the left/right 在左/右边
29. put the address 写地址
30. put the stamp 贴邮票
31. in the corner 在角落
32. write to sb. 给某人写信
= write a letter to sb.
33. be bigger than 比……大
34. put sth. in 把某物放进……
35. at the post office 在邮局
36. how much 多少(钱)
37. a friend in Canada 在加拿大的朋友
38. send an e-mail 发电子邮件
39. go straight down 沿着……一直走
40. Here it is! 就在这儿!
41. How's the weather … ？ ……天气怎样?
= What's the weather like …?
42. go/come home to 回到……的家中
43. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备
44. forget sth. 忘记某物
45. at the top/bottom 在顶/底部
Unit 4
1. shopping in Beijing 在北京购物
2. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
= buy sb. sth.
3. walk there 走路到那里
4. sit and sit 坐呀坐呀(一直坐)
5. What time is it? (现在)几点了？
= What's the time?
6. Here is Danny! 丹尼来了!
7. What happened (to …)？ (……)怎么啦？
8. every day (everyday) 每天 (每天的 adj.)
9. arrive home from 从……回到家
10. have a nice trip 旅途愉快
= have a good/great/wonderful trip
11. last week/month 上周(星期) / 月
12. the first/second day 第一 / 二天
13. show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物
14. gifts for everyone 给大家的礼物
15. put (it, them) on 穿上 (它，它们)
16. too + adj. + for sb. 对某人太……
17. sth. from China 来自中国的某物
18. like sth. 喜欢某物
19. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事(偶然)
20. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事(习惯)
Unit 5
1. making breakfast 做早饭
2. It's time for sth. 该做某事了。
= It's time to do sth.
3. It's time for sb. to do sth. 该某人做某事了。
4. on the school bus 在校车上
5. forget sth. 忘记某物
6. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(没未做)
7. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已经做了)
8. the bus stop 公共汽车站
9. bus driver 公共汽车司机
10. go to school by bus 坐公交车上学
= go to school on a / the bus
= take a / the bus to school
11. live too far from … 住得离……太远
12. This is sb. 这位是……。
13. be (am, is, are) from 来自……
= come from 是……人
14. the name of the city 城市名字(称)
15. speak English / Chinese 讲英语/汉语
16. how old 几岁了
17. … years old ……岁了
18. be the same 一个样，相同
19. What's for + 三餐? 三餐吃什么？
20. watch TV / a game 看电视/比赛
21. sit in a / the chair 坐在(扶手)椅子上
22. sit on the couch 坐在沙发上
23. read the newspaper 看报
24. in the corner 在角落
25. in the living room 在客厅
26. teach a lesson 上课
27. get to work 开始工作
28. What's the temperature …? ……气温多少度？
29. get bigger 变得更大
30. with an s 加有 s
31. at the end (of) 在(……的)末尾
32. make a chart 绘制图表
33. do one's homework 做家庭作业
34. help sb. 帮助某人
35. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
= help sb. do sth.
= help sb. with sth.
36. put a circle for 画个圆代替……
37. never do sth. 从来不做某事
38. brush one's teeth 刷牙
39. have lunch / supper 吃午饭/晚饭
40. What else …? ……其他东西/事情？
= What other things …?
41. be gone 消失了
42. say good-bye to 向……道别
43. say hello to 向……问候/好
Unit 6
1. a cold, snowy day 一个寒冷的雪天
2. get ready for sth. 准备做某事
3. winter jacket 棉夹克
4. What a cold, snowy day! 多冷的一个雪天啊!(感叹句)
5. in winter / fall 在冬天/秋天
6. on the ice / snow 在冰/雪上
7. teach sb. 教某人
8. teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
9. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
10. winter fun 冬天的游戏/娱乐
11. make a snowman 堆雪人
12. another snowman (任意)另一个雪人
13. some little rocks 一些小石子
14. go inside 进去
15. … be coming! ……来了!
16. a Western holiday 一个西方的节日
17. on a / the holiday 在节日/ 假期
18. Santa Claus 圣诞老人
= Father Claus = Father Christmas
19. in red ( clothes ) 穿着红色衣服
20. on / at Christmas 在圣诞节
21. invite sb. to … 邀请某人到……
22. come for Christmas 来过圣诞节
23. bring sth. for sb. 为某人带来某物
24. Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
25. do sth. together 一起做某事
26. Christmas cards 圣诞贺卡
27. the bus stop (station) 公共汽车站
28. the card with sb. (sth.) (印)有某人(某物)的卡片
29. Jenny's family 珍妮的家庭(家人)
30. put up 举起; 挂起; 装点…
31. something special 特别的东西
32. ask quietly 悄悄地问
33. whisper to sb. 对某人耳语
= say in a low voice
34. something Chinese 中国的物品
35. There is + 单数名词 + 介词短语 .
There are + 复数名词 + 介词短语 .
在某地 / 某时有某物 / 人。
36. warm and rainy 温暖而多雨
37. What a hot, sunny day! 多么酷热的艳阳天啊!
38. blow sth. off … 把某物从……吹落
39. ski on the snow 在雪上滑雪
40. walk in the rain 在雨中行走
41. swim in the sea 在海里游泳
42. play in the wind 在风中玩耍
43. one's favourite season 某人最喜爱的季节
Unit 7
1. at the (sports) store 在(体育用品)商店
2. a ping-pong ball 一个乒乓球
3. this one (pron.) 这一个(只；……)
4. How much is + 单数名词 (代词) ？
How much are + 复数名词 (代词) ？
……多少钱？(问价钱)
5. … dollar(s) for sth. 买某物……元
6. at the gym 在体育馆
7. like … very much 非常喜欢……
like … better 较喜欢……
like … best 最喜欢……
8. my favourite (n.) 我最喜欢的人/物
9. throw /catch the basketball 扔/接篮球
10. throw the basketball at the net 投篮
= put the basketball in the net
11. hit the ping-pong ball with the paddle 用乒乓球拍拍球
12. hit the ball to sb. 将球拍向某人
13. teach each other sth. (两人)互教做某事
14. a good basketball player 一位优秀篮球运动员
15. play basketball with a ping-pong ball
用乒乓球当作篮球来打
16. a basketball game 一场篮球赛
17. the other team (两队中的) 另一队
18. A play B A与B比赛
= A play against B = A VS B
19. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有乐趣
20. yell for sb. 为某人加油/助威
21. be good for sb. 对某人有好处/益
be bad for sb. 对某人有害处
22. make a chart 做个图表
23. how often 多长时间……一次……
24. once a day 每天一次
twice a week 每周两次
three times a month 每月三次
several times 几次
many times 许多次
25. wake up 醒来；叫醒
26. more (less) than 多(少)于
27. never do sth. 从来不做某事
28. for strong bones / muscles 为了结实的骨骼/肌肉
29. make one's body healthy and strong
使某人的身体健康和强壮
30. Sixty minutes makes an hour. 六十分钟组成一小时。
31. need to get more exercise 需要得到更多的锻炼
32. on TV 从(通过)电视上
33. have to = must 得；不得不；必须
34. listen to sb. 听某人讲(话)
35. from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五
Unit 8
1. enjoy sth. 喜爱某物 (事)
enjoy oneself 玩得开心; 过得愉快
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
2. at the swimming pool 在游泳池(整个范围)
in the swimming pool 在游泳池里(水里)
3. swim to … 向……游去
4. run with the kite 牵着风筝跑
5. make it fly 让它飞起来
6. run into a tree 撞上树
7. (lie) on the grass (躺)在草地上
8. look like 看起来像
9. drive one's car to … 开车去……
= drive to …
10. pick the flowers 摘花
11. on the beach 在沙滩上
12. in the ocean 在海洋里
13. the summer holiday 暑假
14. the winter holiday 寒假
15. visit sb. 看望某人
16. next week / year 下周 / 明年
17. some books about 一些关于……的书
18. a souvenir of China 中国的纪念品
19. at the door 在门口
20. how long (时间, 物体)多