① 初一下册英语第九单元重点句式!!!
6a知识点:
语音:字母组合ea,er, ear, ere, ir, igh, oo的发音
词汇:动词:pass, throw, kick, shoot等及其过去式
日期、节日的表达
名词性物主代词的用法
句型:祈使句:Give… to… Don’t pass… to… No cycling/smoking…
一般现在时句型:
1. What does it mean ?
It means you/we should/ shouldn’t…
2. When’s your birthday ?
My birthday’s on…
What would you like as a birthday present ?
I’d like…
3. When’s… ?
It’s in…
What do people usually do at… ?
They…
4. Where is/ are your /my… ?
It’s / They’re on/ next to/ between the…
5. Whose … is it/ are they ?
It’s / They’re mine/ yours/his/hers/ ours.
一般过去时句型:
1. It was / They were here/ there/ on the… just now/ a moment ago.
2. We had… last month .
When was it ?
It was…
What (else) did … do …?
He/ She/ I/ We…
Did you/he/she… ?
Yes, I/ he/she did. No, I / he/ she didn’t.
6B知识点:
语音:字母组合or, ou, ow, ur的发音
词汇:1、形容词及其比较级 如:fat fatter
2、副词及其比较级 如:fast faster
3、一些公共场所类单词及其行走路线的表达 如:a shopping center turn right at the second
crossing
4、季节、天气类单词 如:spring, warm
5、一些业余活动类词汇 如:go on an outing
6、通信、通讯类单词 如:an e-mail a fax machine a postcard
句型(四会):
1、形容词比较级句型:
I am taller than him. He’s shorter than me.
Are you as tall as her ? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Who’s taller than David ? Gao Shan is.
Whose bag is heavier , yours or hers ? Mine is.
2、副词比较级句型:
Ben runs faster than Jim.
Do the boys jump higher than the girls ?
Does Jim swim slower than David ?
Do you get up as early as your mother ?
Who jumps farther than David ?
Who skates better , Helen or Nancy ?
3、be good at, do well in 句型:
I’m good at English, but I’m not good at PE.
Are you good at playing basketball ?
He is good at Maths, but he does not do well in Art.
I want to do better in PE.
4、一般将来时句型:
I am/ We’re going to …
What are you going to do tomorrow/ this weekend … ?
Are you / Is he/ she going to… ?
I’ll get up earlier.
I’ll get stronger.
Will you join me/ us ?
Would you like to join me/ us ?
5、询问天气类句型:
What’s the weather like in summer there ? It’s hot.
Do it often rain in spring ? Yes, it does.
6、表达自己愿望的句型:
I want some writing paper.
I want to write a letter to Peter.
I want to be Peter’s penfriend.
句型(三会):
1、 问路句型:
How far is it from here ? It’s about a kilometer away.
How can I get to the… ? You can take bus No. 5.
How many stops are there ? You can get off at the fourth stop.
Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing.
The post office is on your left. You can’t miss it.
2、 有关季节、天气句型:
Which season do you like best ? I like…
Why ? Because it’s… I can…
3、 问某人拿一些东西的句型:
Can I have… ? What for ?
4、 打电话句型:
Is that … ? Yes, speaking.
It’s David here.
By the way, what are you going to do… ?
② 初三英语第九单元grammar focus 的句子和翻译
我帮你,我的也是新目标的。我们也正在学第九单元呢!!
When was the car invented小汽车是版什么时候被发明的权? It was invented in1885它是在1885年被发明的。
When were electricslippers invented电动拖鞋是什么时候被发明的? They were invented last year它们是去年被发明的。
Who were they invented by它们是由谁发明的?They were invented by Julie Thompson它们是由朱莉 汤普森发明的。
What are they used for它们被用来做什么?They‘re used for seeing in the dark他们是用来在黑暗里照明的。
③ 初一上 英语第九单元人教版重点
目标语言:talk about the history of inventions重点句型:P68-1a&1c, grammar focus, P70-3b&4,P71-2a&2b知识点:1. 被动语态:见Unit3 知识点12. divide into“分成,除以”;fall down“落下,跌倒,倒塌”;knock into“撞到,将一物打进另一物”,其中into为介词,后接名词或代词作宾语,也可用于被动语态。3. till, until, not…until: 1)till,until均表示“到…时候为止”,指谓语动词的动作或状态延续的时间终点。因此,肯定句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。如I worked till late in the afternoon. 2)如果主句谓语动词是终止性动词,则主句的动词要用否定形式,或含有否定意义的词,表示主句的动作“到…才开始发生”。如He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over.3)当主句用一般将来时,till, until 引导的从句应该用一般现在时表示将来,而不用将来时。如I shall wait here till John arrives.4)用在句首时,until 比till更普遍。5)till, until只可以指时间概念,不可以指空间,距离。6)为了强调,not..until可以转化为下列两种结构:It was not until+时间状语(从句)+that(从句);Not until+时间状语(从句)+did+主语+谓语+其他。如,He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.= It was not until he finished his homework that he went to bed.=Not until he finished his homework did he go to bed.直到做完作业,他才去睡觉。4. finally, at last, in the end: finally一般指一系列事物或论点的最后一项内容,或用在动词前,表示“等了好久才…”,没有感情色彩。如,Finally, let’s do some exercises.最后,让我们做些练习吧。at last往往表示经过一番努力或曲折之后的意思,带有教浓的感情色彩。如At last we arrive home.我们终于到家了。in the end可以与finally和at last通用。5. 动词make, let, have, get, keep, leave接复合宾语的用法:1)make后的复合宾语中可由名词,形容词,不带to的不定式,过去分词等作宾语补足语。如The workers made him heard of the workshop.工人们选他当车间主任。【注意】当主动语态的句子变为被动语态时,原句中的宾语为被动句的主语,而原来的宾语补足语则成为了主语补足语。当make用于被动语态时,其不带to的宾语补足语成为主语补足语,这时需要用带to的不定式。2)let后的复合宾语中可由不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。3)have后的复合宾语中可以由不带to的不定式,动词-ing形式,过去分词作宾语补足语。如 I had John cut my hair.我让约翰给我理发了。4)get后的复合宾语中可由形容词,带to的不定式,过去分词等作宾语补足语。如,Finally I got my pay raised.最后我的工资涨了。5)keep后的复合宾语中可由形容词,动词-ing形式,过去分词,介词短语等作宾语补足语。如The bad cold kept him in bed for a week.重感冒使他在床上呆了一个星期。6)leave后的复合宾语中可由过去分词,形容词或介词短语作宾语补足语。如,You’d better leave the door open.你最好让门开着。6. mistake, fault, error:mistake最通俗,最常用。意思为“错误,误会,误解,弄错“,多指缺乏正确的理解而造成的行动上,认识上的错误。Fault多指性格上的弱点或行为上的过失,强调对过失所应负的责任。Error比较正式,常指按某一标准而发生的错误。如印刷错误,笔误,计算错误,技术错误,语法错误等。【注意】对于习惯搭配,不要随意替换。Learn by one’s mistake从某人的错误中学习;do sth by mistake/ do sth in error弄错了;This is my fault.是我错了。;You guessed wrong(ly).你猜错了。;get it wrong误会,误解.我们正好也在学这个单元,希望有帮助。
④ 人教版初中三年级英语第九单元语法
定语从句
被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。定语 从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。
关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语 从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1)who, whom, that
这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。
3)which, that
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。(which / that在句中作主语)
The package which / that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that 在句中作宾语)
关系副词引导的定语从句
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1)when, where, why
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例 如:
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
2)that代替关系副词
that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从 句,在得正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十 年前居住过的地方。
判断关系代词与关系副词
方法一: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要 求用关系代词。例如:
(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.
(对) I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.
习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。
方法二: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系 副词.先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时,应选择关系代词;先行词在从句中作状语时,应选 择关系副词。
例如:(对)Is this the museum which you visited a few days ago?
(对)Is this the museum where the exhibition was held?
⑤ 人教版七年级英语下册第九单元的语法
人教版英语七年级下册第九单元语法知识
语法
1.一般过去时的用法:
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例如:yesterday, last year, in 1988, two weeks ago等,也表示过去经常反复发生的动作。常和often, always, usually等表示频度的时间状语连用。
2.一般过去时的构成:
1)有be动词:主+be(was, were)+表语。例如:
陈述句:He was at school yesterday.昨天他在上学。
否定句:I wasn't ill yesterday morning.昨天上午我没病。
一般疑问句:Were you in Beijing last week?上周你在北京吗?
No, I wasn't. (Yes, I was.)不,我没在。(是的,我在。)
2)有行为动词:
陈述句:主语+谓语动词+其他。例如:
He played sports two hours ago.
否定句:主语+助动词+动词原形+其他。例如:
He didn't play sports two hours ago.
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他。例如:
Did he play sports two hours ago?
Yes, I did. (No, I didn't)
3)动词过去式的构成:
4)不规则动词过去式需特别记忆,常见的不规则动词有:
go-went have-had do-did get-got
come-came say-said see-saw give-gave
write-wrote read-read put-put
⑥ 人教版英语九年级第九单元全部语法
根据例句说话:
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
I like music that I can dance to.
两个例句中的that是关系代词,在句中分别作主语和宾语。回
亲:祝你学习进答步,每天都开心V_V!
望采纳,thx!
⑦ 初二英语上册第九单元笔记(重要单词,短语,句子)
【应掌握的词组】
1. ping-pong player乒乓球运动员 2. soccer player足球运动员 3. start/stop hiccupping 开始/停止打嗝 4. too… to…太……而不能…… 5. write music谱写曲子 6. a movie star电影明星 7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车 8. start learning English开始学英语 9. begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动 10. a loving grandfather慈爱的祖父 11. spend all one’s free time with sb. 与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间 12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手 13. ice skating滑冰 14. a kind and loving grandmother 和蔼而慈爱的祖母 15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军 16. the famous Chinese pianist 中国著名的钢琴演奏家 17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期 18. at the age of…=when …years old在…岁时 19. take part in参加、加入 20. begin to learn the accordion开始学习手风琴 21. major in 主修,专修 22. start for …(地方)=leave for …(地方) 动身去… 23. because of 因为、由于 24. table tennis 乒乓球运动 25. world record 世界记录 26. called …名叫…的 27. free time业余时间、空闲时间 28. in the history of music 在音乐史上 29. national team国家队 30. win first prize 赢得一等奖 31. be born 出生 31. how long多久,多长时间 32.start doing(to do )sth.开始做某事 33. stop doing sth.停止做某事
【应掌握的句子】 1.When was he born?
他是什么时候出生的?
翻译:你弟弟是什么时候出生的?
邓亚萍是什么时候出生的?
她是1973年6月2日出生的。
乔丹是在哪出生的?他出生在美国。
2.Who’s that? That’s Deng Yaping.
She is a great Chinese ping-pong player
. 那是谁?是邓亚萍。她是中国一位杰出的乒乓球运动员。
翻译:那边那个人是谁?是王林,我们班的一位同学。
3.How long did Charles Osborne hiccup?
He hiccupped for 69 years 5 months.
查里斯˙奥斯本打嗝打了多长时间?他打了69年零5个月。
翻译:他什么时候开始打嗝的?他是1922年开始的。
他是在5点钟开始工作的。
星期天我通常是在8点钟开始学习的。
我们明天清早就出发。