Ⅰ 小学1-6年级英语语法帮我总结一下
第一册：一般现在时（ to be）表示经常性的动作，现在存在的情况或状态。
1.陈述句（肯定） 陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。
I’m Sam.
This is my mother.
It’s a black dog.
He’s a doctor.
She’s a driver.
2.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句归类
问“谁……”，“什么……”，“在哪里……”等这一类的问句叫做特殊疑问句。这种问句以疑问词开头。
How are you? How many?
How old are you? What’s your name?
What’s this? Where’s the cat?
试题举例
三年级试题(第二册)
Listen and choose.(听录音，根据图片选择正确答语，将序号填入括号里。)
( ) 2. A.They’s tigers. B.They’re monkeys.
隐形问句为： What are they?
读写部分：问句和答语分成两组连线，或者提供问句和2个被选答语进行选择。
1.How are you? A.I’m nine
2.How old are you? B.I’m fine,thank you.
?
1.How are you ?
A.I’m nine. B.I’m fine,thank you
3.一般疑问句：试题举例
Ⅳ.Listen and draw faces .( 听音，与图片相符的画笑脸，不符的画哭脸。)
1. 1. Is it a kite ? Yes, it is.
2 2. Is it a bird? No,it isn’t.
4.祈使句：
让学生明白向对方发出指令的表达方式。
在第三模块中出现的 Sit down ,please. Stand up, please.
Point to the window.
Point to the door.
第二册：一般现在时（to do ）—表示经常性的动作，现在存在的情况或状态。
1.陈述句的否定式：
如； 第三模块的表示喜欢与不喜欢
I like football. I don’t like table tennis.
2.含有行为动词的一般疑问句表达方式：
Do you like meat? Does he like bananas?
3.名词复数
They’re monkeys.
4.第三人称单数动词的变化
教师在根据情景用语言表述时引导学生发现总结
如：I go to school by bike. She goes to school by bus.
5.介词 in， on ，under 的用法。
This pencil-box is on the desk.
This pen is in the pencil-box.
That chair is under the desk.
6.疑问句归类：
Do you like meat?
Does Lingling like bananas?
What’s the time, please?
What do you do at the weekend?
What does she do at the weekend?
第三册：现在进行时、情态动词、一般将来时（be going to的结构）、there be句型
1.现在进行时：通常表示此时此刻或当前一个时期内正在进行的活动。
I watch TV at the weekend.
I am watching TV now.
2.情态动词：can 的一般疑问句及其答语。
情态动词can 表示能力或者可能性（即客观上是否允许）。
Can you jump high? Yes, I can. No, I can’t
3.一般将来时：be going to 的用法——表示打算（预备）做某事（表达的是主观愿望。）
We’re going to go to Hainan. I’m going to visit my grandpa.
4.there be 句型：
“在某个范围内有…”，在第十模块主要练习运用了在某个月份有几个
同学过生日，在一年里有十二个月。辨析举例：
“there be”与“have got ”译成汉语时都有一个"有"字，这二者之间又有什么区别呢？
①there be表示“有”时，侧重于客观存在，常用于"某地(某时)有某物"
的句型，至于此物属于谁则无关紧要。如：
There are twelve months in the year.
②have(has) got表示“有”时，侧重于主观方面，有"所有"的意思，常
用于“某人(某物)有某物”的句型，至于此物在何时何地则无需谈及。如：
I’ve got a new book.
③有时候there be和have(has) got可以互换使用，句子意义没有什么差别。如：
We have got a lot of time. (＝There is a lot of time.)我们时间很多。
④有些情况下，there be和have是不能互换使用的。
I have two hands.我有两只手。
(不能说：There are two hands on my body.)
“have got” 和 “have” 的区别
问题：一年级起点5册 M6中,I‘ve got a .... Have you got a ...?
现在好象在生活中使用这种句型的场合及教材都比较少了.学生学起来也比较拗口.与此相关的几个模块也是难度比较大.
为什么不用 I have a ... Do you have a ...?学生学起来也比较容易.
回答：have you got ... 这种说法更英式；Do you have ... 更美式。因为本套教材与英国合作编写，所以拼写、句式都更偏向于英式英语。
在教学时，这种表达方式当固定句型教授，不要把完成时等概念引入比较好。
5.some 的用法
教材中出现：Do you want some rice? Can I have some sweets?
含有some的肯定句在变成疑问句时，在下列情况之下， some不必变成any。例如：
①在固定词组中。
Do you usually do some shopping?你通常去购物吗？
②在相当于祈使句的问句中。
Would you like some fruits?你想吃点水果吗？
Do you want some rice?
③希望对方给予肯定的答复，表达请求语气时。
Can I have some sweets?
6.疑问句归类：
Where are you going ?
What are you/they doing?
What are you going to do?
Can you run fast?
Can I have some sweets?
Do you want some rice?
第四册：一般将来时(will的用法)、形容词的比较级、一般过去时
1.一般将来时表示将要发生的事情。
be going to 是打算，表示主观意志
will 是将会，表示客观将要。教师可以通过一定的语言情景用be going to 结构句式跟will 替换。
On Monday I’ll go swimming.可以替换be going to
Robots will do everything.这是人的推断，不是机器人的打算，这个不可替换。
2.比较级
直接利用本班级学生、实物、图片进行比较，学生进行语言感知。
Amy’s taller than Lingling.
Lingling is shorter than Amy.
3.一般过去时是用来表示过去发生的事情或存在的情况。一般过去时是用动词的过去式表示的。
如：was were , did …
根据时间状语now ，then ，tomorrow 归类句子
例：I’m watching TV now . I watched TV then . I ‘m going to watch TV tomorrow .题型举例
四——六册对动词过去式的要求是把本册出现的要记（默写）下来。
三、Choose the word to complete the sentence.（选择相应的单词或词组完成句子。）
1. He _________ (get up , gets up, got up ) early this morning.
2. She _________ (drink ,drinks, drank) some milk last night.
3. Daming and his parents_______ (live, lives, lived) in a small house last year.
4. What are you going to ____ (do, does, did ) tomorrow ?
I am going to _______ (work, works, worked) in the office.
4.疑问句归类：
Will you take your kite?
Will it be windy in Beijing?
Did Dad cook lunch?
第五册：一般过去时、情态动词 can should 、可数名词与不可数（How many ,How much）、名词性物主代词、
1、在第四册中出现过一般过去时的一般疑问句，在第五册中出现了一般过去时的特殊疑问句。
根据学生熟悉的生活导入感知, 如：
——When did you go to bed last night?
—— I went to bed at nine o’clock.
——What did you do last night?
——I watched TV.
注意动词形式的变化
2．Can 的用法
You can play football well. I can do it very well.
can 的否定句
They can’t see. They can’t walk.
3.可数名词与不可数名词
How many do you want ? How much milk do you want?
通过购物感受可数名词与不可数名词的提问方式有所不同
4 名词性物主代词：
This book is mine.( This is my book.)
让学生理解总结 mine 和 my book 的关系，mine 和 my 的不同。
物主代词列表：
形容词性物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性
物主代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
5.疑问句归类：
When did you come back?
How many do you want?
How much milk do you want?
What did Daming do?
What time does school start?
Where did Lingling go yesterday?
Did they buy ice creams?
Are you feeling sad?
第六册：复习巩固 一般过去时、一般将来时（will, be going to）、形容词比较级、情态动词can
Many years ago, there weren’t any buses. We lived in a small house.
Now, there are lots of buses and cars. We live in a big house.
疑问句归类
Where are you going to go ?
When are you going to go there?
What are you going to do there?
Who’s going to go with you ?
语法教学建议：
1、教材出版说明中指出：对课文中出现的一些语法内容，教师不需要讲解
语法理论，更不要求学生掌握语法理论，而是要求学生在理解的基础上初步学会运用这些语句。
2、让学生在理解语言的前提下，或者在语境中去先接触这个语法现象，体
验这些语法结构在语境中的使用情况，然后让学生自己通过观察、归纳、总结去发现语法规则。
3、明确语法是语用之法，语法现象一定是在语境当中出现、语境当中训练、
语境当中掌握。教师要紧密结合学生的生活实际，积极创造接近实际的情境，引导学生在真实的情境中理解、掌握和运用语法。
4、通观整套教材，明确每册教材的语法重点，把握好该语法点在整套教材
中的地位和作用，依托教材，开展有效的、有的放矢的语法教学。
5、第五、六册教材的编排呈现了语法综合的特点，因此需要适当引导学生
归类，在把握好学生具备了一定语法知识的基础上，系统地开展语法复习教学。
小学英语语法总汇
Book 1
Book 2
Book 3
Book 4
l 系动词Be的句式；
l 名词复数及部分相关句型；
l 数词；
l 冠词；
l 名词词组；
l 祈使句；
l There be句型
l 系动词Be 的句式；
l 名词复数及部分相关句型；
l 部分There be 句型；
l have (Do 动词， has) ；
l 介词；
l 祈使句；
l 名词词组；
l 系动词Be 的句式；
l 数词；
l 情态动词；
l 名词所有格；
l 主语为第一、二人称单复数与第三人称复数的一般现在时的各种句型（Do）（已有have的铺垫）；
l 名词词组；
l 动词词组
l 系动词Be 的句式；
l 名词复数及部分相关句型；
l 动词词组；
l 现在进行时；
l 主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时；
l 不可数名词；
l 情态动词；
l 数词等
Book 5
Book 6
Book 7
Book 8
副词、一般现在时、系动词Be 的句式；
情态动词、名词复数、
现在进行时、一般将来时、数词（序数词）、动词、祈使句
主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时；系动词Be 的句式；一般现在时；情态动词；形容词比较级、最高级；There be句型；现在进行时；
现在进行时（表将来）；一般将来时；情态动词；一般过去时；比较级；
一般过去时；
比较级
虚拟语气（仅限于 wish）
Ⅱ 小学六年级下册英语单词大全
Unit 1：tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller （体型）更小的
Unit 2：have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情，麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的，累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的，烦人的 sad 忧伤的，悲伤的
Unit 3：watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did last weekend上一个周末 go—went去 go to a park—went to a park 去公园 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读 go hiking—went hiking 去郊游
Unit 4：learn Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物 row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象 go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪
go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么，如何 get—got 到达 last上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的
Ⅲ 小学六年级需掌握的英语语法有哪些
培养兴趣是关键。
不强求记住多少单词。一定要多说，说错没关系。说多了，上口了，自然就掌握语法了。
如果可以的话，培养孩子的阅读兴趣。
Ⅳ 小学六年级下册英语掌握内容
众所周知，一只木桶能盛多少水并不取决于桶壁上最长的那块木板，而恰恰取决于最短的那块，人们把这一规律总结为“木桶原理”，又称“短板理论”。更进一层，我们可以知道：1
Ⅳ 六年级下册英语基数词1到35
不一一写出，给你个方法：
基数词1-10:first,second third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth,tenth;
21-99 是：十位用基数词，个位用序数词，中间有连字回符“-。如：
第二答十三：twenty-third
Ⅵ 小学六年级英语语法
基础短语、句式：
sb like(s) doing sth/to do sth 某人喜欢某事
sb can do sth 某人能做某事;sb don't/doesn't need to do sth某人不用做某事
it's time to do sth 该是（做）···的时候了
there is(are) sth on/in/under/behind/in front of sth 有···在···的上面/里面/下面/前面.
六年级英语语法知识汇总
一、词类：
1、 动词：行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
（1）行为动词
原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：
（2）be动词
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句
I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her
eyes are(not) small.
c、 一般疑问句 Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are.
No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。
was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。
（3）情态动词
can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响）
2、 名词
这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was。
如何加后缀：
a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
e．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,
mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people,
Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
3、 形容词（包括副词）
形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。
两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。
4、 人称代词和物主代词
人称代词物主代词
单数复数单数复数
主格宾格主格宾格形容词性（短）名词性（长）形容词性（短）名词性（
人称代词：
有主格和宾格之分。
一般动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。
物主代词：
有两类：形容词性物主代词（短的）和名词性物主代词（长的）
一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词（短的）；如无，就用名词性物主代词（长的）。
5、 数量词
我们学过两类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常在日期中出现。序数词的前面一般都加the。
6、冠词
有a、an、the。a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母aeiou）前，a用于辅音音素前。
二、否定句：
be动词（am、is、are、was、were）+not、
情态动词（can、must、should）+ not、
助动词（do、does、did） + not
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+ not。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤：
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。
（2）确定助动词用do、does还是did，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does，动词用过去式的助动词就有did。
（3）在助动词后加not。
（4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。
三、一般疑问句。
如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，把情态动词提到句首即可。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤：
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去，位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。
（2）确定助动词用do、does还是did，根据句中动词，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does，动词用过去式的助动词就有did。
（3）把助动词后提到句首。
（4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。
四、特殊疑问句。
表示疑问，有疑问词（在开头），回答有很多种可能。
常用疑问词：
疑问词意思用法
When什么时间问时间
What time 什么时间问具体时间，如几点钟
Who谁问人
Whose 谁的问主人
Where在哪里问地点
Which哪一个问选择
Why 为什么问原因
What 什么问东西、事物
What colour什么颜色问颜色
What about。。。。怎么样问意见
What day星期几问星期几
What date什么日期问日期
What for 为何目的问目的
How 。。。。怎样问情况
How old多大年纪问年纪
How many多少数量（可数名词）问数量
How much多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词）问多少钱或数量（不可数）
How about。。。。怎么样问意见
How often多久问频率
How long多长时间问时间长度
How far 多远问多远；多长距离
五、祈使句
表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。
肯定祈使句一定是以动词原形开头（有时有please），否定的祈使句一定是don’t加动词原形开头（有时有please）。
把祈使句改为否定句只需在动词前加don’t即可。
六、时态
1、一般现在时
（1）一般现在时中的be动词：
一般用原形：am is are
am用于第一人称单数（I）；is用于第三人称单数（he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben his
sister等）；are用于第二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the
children 、 his parents等）。
（2）一般现在时中的动词：
第一种情况：主语是第三人称单数（he she it 和其他，如Helen 、her cousin 等），动词后一般加s或es。
第二种情况：主语不是第三人称单数，动词都用原形。
（4）一般现在时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般现在时）：
△be动词是am、is、are
△动词用原形或加s、es
△没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间
2、一般过去时
（1）一般过去时中的be动词：
一般用过去式：was were
was用于第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he she it和其他人名或称谓，如：Ben 、 his
sister等）；were用于第二人称单数（you）和所有复数（包括第一人称复数we、第二人称复数you；第三人称复数they和其他复数，如the
children 、 his parents等）。
（2）一般过去时中的动词：
一般只有一种情况：+ed
这里强调一点，和一般现在时不同的是这里不管主语是第几人称，也不管是单数和复数都加ed。
（4）一般过去时判断依据（如何判断一个句子是一般过去时）：
△be动词是was、were △动词加ed
△有表示过去的时间状语
现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：
just now a moment ago yesterday last week last night
last weekend last year last month three days ago two weeks
ago
five years ago this morning
3、一般将来时
（1）构成形式：
Be going to +动词原形， will + 动词原形
（2）一般将来时表示动作即将发生或某人打算做某事。
（3）句中往往有tomorrow、soon、next week等词。
4、现在进行时
（1）构成形式：
Be动词+动词的ing形式
这里强调一点，两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。
（2）现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。
（3）有用的依据：
一个句子中既有be动词，又有动词，且动词加了ing ←→ 该句是现在进行时
（4）句中往往有now、look、listen等词。
动词过去式、现在分词的不规则变化：
be 是——was, were——being
begin 开始——began——beginning
build 建筑——built——building
buy 买——bought——buying
can 能——could——无
come 来——came——coming
拷贝——copied——ing
do 做——did——doing
draw 画——drew——drawing
drink 喝——drank——drinking
drive 驾车——drove——driving
eat 吃——ate——eating
feel 感觉——felt——feeling
find 找寻——found——finding
fly飞——flew——flying
forget 忘记——forgot——forgetting
get 得到——got——getting
give 给予——gave——giving
go 去——went——going
grow 成长——grew——growing
have 有——had——having
hear 听——heard——hearing
keep 保持——kept——keeping
know 知道——knew——knowing
learn学习—learnt, learned——learning
let 让——let——letting
make 做——made——making
may 可以——might——无
mean 意思——meant－meaning
meet 见面——met——meeting
must 必须——must——无
put 放——put——putting
read 读——read——reading
ride 骑——rode——riding
ring 响——rang——ringing
run 跑——ran——running
say 说——said——saying
see 看见——saw——seeing
sing 唱歌——sang——singing
sit 坐——sat——sitting
sleep 睡觉——slept——sleeping
speak 讲话——spoke——speaking
spend 花钱——spent——spending
stand 站立——stood——standing
sweep 打扫——swept——sweeping
swim 游泳——swam——swimming
take 拿到——took——taking
teach 教——taught——teaching
tell 讲述——told——telling
think 思考——thought——thinking
will 意愿——would——无
write 写——wrote——writi
Ⅶ 六年级英语的语法
一、词类：
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：
先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和这个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道）
1、 动词
这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。
（1）行为动词
就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。
行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：
原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下：
↗有，就加ing
读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词 （若是be going to 就用原形）
↘没有，再看情态动词
↗有，就用原形
↗有，就加ed
↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗是第三人称单数就加s或es
↘没有，再看主语
↘不是第三人称单数就用原形
（2）be动词
a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.
c、 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。
判断步骤： ↗第一、三人称单数，就用was
↗有，再看人称
↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were
看有无表示过去的时间状语
↗第一人称单数，就用am
↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is
↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are
（3）情态动词
情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。
我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、must、should、would、may。接触最多的是can。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响）
2、 名词
表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。判断的关键词往往是be动词，be动词如果是am、is或was，名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were，名词就加s或es。
这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断，以免受误导。
如何加后缀：
a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
e．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
f. 不可数名词(没有复数形式) bread, rice, water, juice，etc.
g. 缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is /he has(got)
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
didn’t=did not weren’t=were not wasn’t=was not let’s=let us
判断步骤：
↗如是am、is或was→原形
读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词
↘如是are或were→加s或es
3、 形容词（包括副词）
形容词表示某一事物的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词
1.beautiful—beautifully 2.careful—carefully 3.quiet—quietly 4. usual—usually
5.real—really 6.loud—loudly 7.fast—fast 8.high—high 9.good—well
形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。修饰比较级用much (much faster\louder)
两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。(not as …as不如)
4、 人称代词和物主代词
Ⅷ 小学六年级英语下册语法、句型
pep8六年级英语下册重点句型 单词 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
单词 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth
Ⅸ 小学六年级的英语题（基数词于序数词）
化为基复数词制：1987、343456、55647980one thousand nine hundred and eighty-seven three hundred and forty- three thousand four hundred and fifty -sixfifty-five million six hundred and forty-seven thousand eighty 化为序数词：one two three eight nine thelve nineteen twenty thirty--five ninety--four first second third eighth ninth thelveth nineteenth twentyth thirty-fifth ninety -fourth
Ⅹ 六年级下册第一单元(人教版） 英语 语法
六年级下册第一单元语法
形容词比较级、最高级的构成
一、 规则变化
1. 单音节词和少数双音节词
(1)一般情况在原级词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。如：high→higher→highest。
(2)以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。如：large→larger→largest。
(3)重读闭音节，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母的词，先双写这一辅音字母再加-er或 -est。如：big→bigger→biggest。
(4)以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或-est。如：happy→happier→happiest。
2. 大部分双音节词和所有多音节词
在原级前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。如：beautiful→more beautiful→the most beautiful。
二、 不规则变化
有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。如：
原形 比较级 最高级
好的 good / well →better →best
坏的 bad / ill →worse →worst
很多 many / much →more →most
小的/少的 little →less →least
远的 far →farther →farthest(表示距离)
far →further →furthest (表示程度)老的 old →older / elder →oldest (表示新旧或
年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)
形容词比较级的用法
1. 两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“A+ be动词+ 比较级 + than+B ”。如：My arms are bigger than yours .
2. 在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型 “Which / Who is +比较级, ... or ...?”。
如：Who is taller , Amy or Sarah ?
3. 表示“越……，越……”时，用“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”。如：The more you eat, the fatter you will become.
4. 表示“越来越……”时，用“比较级 + and + 比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”。
如：The little water drop goes higher and higher .5. 形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, a little, 等。
如：You’re much taller than me . 你比我高的多。
六年级下册第一单元重点句子
1、How tall are you ? 你多高？/ How tall is he ?他多高？I’m 164cm tall . 我164厘米高。/ He is 159cm tall .他159厘米高。
2、You’re much shorter than me . 你比我高的多。
3、I’m 160cm . You’re 4 cm taller than me .
我160厘米。你比我高4厘米。
4、I’m 11 years old . 我11岁了。
I’m 12 . I’m one year older than you .
我12岁了. 我比你大一岁。
5、You’re taller than your brother . 你比你的哥哥高。
6、How heavy are you ? 你多重？
I’m 48kg. 我48 公斤。
7、I’m thinner and shorter than you . 我比你更矮、更瘦。
8、I’m bigger and stronger than Mike .
我比Mike更大、更壮。
9、How big are your feet ? 你的脚多大？
I wear size 17 . 我穿17号。
10、How long are your legs ? 你的腿多长？
My legs are 76cm . 我的腿长76厘米。
11、Line up from younger to older . 从小到大站队。
line up 站队 from….to …. 从…到…..
12、Line up from shorter to taller . 从矮到高站队。
13、Which monkey is stronger ? 哪个猴子更强壮？
The brown monkey is stronger . 棕色的猴子更强壮。
14、I like the little monkey . It’s younger and funnier .
我喜欢这只小猴子，它更小更有趣。
15、How long is its tail ? 它的尾巴多长?
its 它的 (形容词性物主代词) it’s= it is 它是
Its tail is about 30cm long . 它的尾巴大约30厘米长。
16、The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier . 这只黄色的猴子更高但那只小猴子更有趣。
17、My hands are bigger than yours .我的手比你的手大。
yours（名词性物主代词）= your(形容词性物主代词) + arms（名词）
18、My arms are longer than his / hers .
我的胳膊比他的/她的更长。
19 How large is your room ? 你的房间多大？
My room is 20 square meters . 我的房间20平方米。
希望可以帮到你！