『壹』 英语七年级下册第五单元词组短语总结
a kind of sth (单数) 一种
all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样
different /many /some kinds of sth (复数)
不同/许多/一些种类
3 Beijing Opera 京剧
4 stay at home =be at home 呆在家里
5 for the reason 因为, 因为某种原因
6 in a word 一句话，总而言之
7 in fact 事实上
8 look for 寻找(动作)
find 找到（结果）
find out （经过一番努力）找出
9 look at sth 朝…看
look like=be like 看上去象
look the same 看起来一样
look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心
look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找
look around 环顾四周
look after=take care of=care for 照顾
look after sb well=take good care of sb
=care for sb well 很好照顾某人
10 see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧
11 sleepless night 不眠之夜
12 on weekend 在周末
13 thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人
thanks very much 非常感谢
thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为…而感谢某人
14 learn a lot / much 学会了许多
15 want to be 想成为…
be going to be 打算成为/将成为
16 for the same reason 为了同样的理由
17 at a very fast speed 以一个很快的速度
18 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
19 What do you like best?
=What’s your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么
like sth best = be one’s favorite 最喜欢某物
20 go to school 去学校/去上学
go home 回家
go to do sth 去做某事
go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人
go to (see) a film(s) 去看电影
23 swimming club 游泳俱乐部
24 painting club 绘画俱乐部
25 singing club 唱歌俱乐部
26 dancing club 跳舞俱乐部
27 play sth well 玩得很好
28 be good with sb 和某人相处愉快
29 play the drums 打鼓
30 sing or dance 唱歌或跳舞
31 school concert 学校音乐会
32 sth/sb wanted 征聘sth./sb.
33 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth 告述某人某事
35 be in … 成为…的成员
36 for more information 需要更多信息
37 call sb at+号码 打电话给某人
38 in the auditorium 在礼堂
39 make a list 列一份清单
40 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…显示给某人看
41 show me your ID card 把你的身份证给我看
『贰』 七年级下英语第七单元语法归纳
Unit7 What does he look like?
一．短语
1. look like 看起来像.... 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度／身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）
16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）
二．本单元的重点句：
1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like?
3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.
9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11. Now he has a new look.
三．重难点解析
1. What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征，看上去什么样？
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2. 形容头发时， 可按照先长短，后曲直， 最后说颜色的顺序说。(长形色)
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3. one of + 名词复数 ，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4. 不定代词做主语时， 谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词，应该放在它的后面．
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5．He is …(通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等)
He has…（通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官）
He wears…（穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）
6．I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法 I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)
『叁』 人教版七年级上册英语第5单元，重点语法
你是要复习吧？
Unit 5 Do you hane a soccer ball ?
（第一块）
一、一般现在时态
1、一般现在时态的概念
（1）、表示现在的状态（谓语多用系动词be）
（2）、表示经常或习惯性的动作（谓语是do类动词）
（3）、表示主语具备的性格和能力（谓语多是 speak like enjoy）
2、be （am is are）“是” ,英语中最重要的一个系动词。
do类动词，又叫实义动词。例如：have （有），play（玩，打 ）等。3、一般现在时态的动词形式
一般现在时态规定：系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。
do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。
“原形动词 + s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数
名词方法一样。
（1）、一般情况，动词后直接加s （清辅音后读 / s /, 浊辅音后度 / z /）
例如：brings 带来 calls 打电话 meets 遇见 needs 需要
（2）、以字母e结尾的动词，直接加s （读 / z /） 例如：
Likes 喜欢 takes 带走
（3）、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词，加es （ 读 / z / 或 / Iz/ ）
例如： does 做 goes 走，去 watches 观看
（4）、以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词，变y为i，加es （读 / z /）
例如： study → studies 学习
（ 思考：enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是 ）
4 、一般现在时态 主语与谓语动词的搭配
第一人称单数主语：I + am 或 V原形
he she it
this that
第三人称单数主语 单数名词 不可数名词 + is ; V单三形式
动词不定式
动名词
We you they
复数主语 these those + are ; V原形
复数名词
本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .
2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) .
3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day .
4、We ______ ( speak ) English .
5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day .
6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples .
7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English .
8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes .
9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV .
10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。
本块词汇
动词或动词短语
have 有 吃 speak 说 讲 meet 遇见 call 打电话
know 知道 need 需要 bring 带来 take 带走
like喜欢 watch观看 do做 go走去
enjoy 喜欢 play 玩 study 学习 play sports参加体育运动
名词及其他
Soccer英式足球 ball求 often经常 sometimes有时
（ 第二块 ）
5、一般现在时态肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句的方法
肯定句动词类型 变否定句方法 变一般疑问句方法
be be+ not ：
is not → isn’t
are not → aren’t
be 提到主语前 I→you
my→your
am→are
some→any
and→or
V原 don't+ V 原 Do加在主语前
V单三 does’t + V单三 ,
且V单三 → V原 Does加在主语前，
且V单三 → V原
can + V原 can + not→can’t can提到主语前
1、肯定句： I have a volleyball 我有个排球。
否定句： I have don’t a volleyball 我没有个排球 。
一般疑问句： Do you have a volleybal 你有个排球吗？
简略回答： Yes , I do . 是的，我有。 No , I don’t .不，我没有。
2、肯定句：Han Mei studies English every day . 韩梅每天学英语。
否定句：Han Mei does’t study English every day .韩美每天不学英语。
一般疑问句：Does Han Mei study English every day ?韩梅每天学英语？
简略回答: Yes , she does .是的，她学。 No , she doesn’t . 不，她不学。
本块练习题 把下列肯定句变成否定句、一般疑问句，并作简略回答。
1、 They like computers .
否：They ______ ______ computers .
疑：______they______ computers ? ___________-
2、 He has a sports club .
否： He ______ ______ a sports club .
疑：______he_____ a sports club ? ____________
3、 We watch TV sometimes .
否：We ______ ______ TV sometimes .
疑：_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ? ____________
4、Tom often plays computers .
否：Tom ______ often______computer games .
疑：_____ Tom often _____ computer games ? ____________
4、 She has some basketballs .
否：She _____ ______ _____ basketballs .
疑：_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ? ____________
6、I enjoy playing sports every day .
否：I ______ ______ playing sports every day .
疑：______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ? ____________
7、. My daughter calls me sometimes .
否：My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes .
疑：_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ? ____________
8、The girl speaks English and Chinese .
否：The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese .
疑：_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ? ____________
本块词汇：
volleyball 排球 computer 电脑 don’t 不 doesn’t 不
study学习 some一些 any一些 game游戏
basketball篮球 daughter 女儿 and 和 or 和 或者
often 经常 sometimes有时 every day每天
play tennis打网球 sports club运动俱乐部
watch TV看电视
（第三块）
1、 play “玩，耍” ，在句中要灵活翻译。
ping—pong 打乒乓球
tennis 打网球
soccor 踢英式足球 球类名词前面不用
play volleyball 打排球 冠词the a an
basketball 打篮球
sports 参加体育运动
2、 Let’s = Let us . “让我们 ” 。
Let’s + V原 。常用来提出一个建议，表示“让我们干……吧” 。（1）、Let’s play tennis . 让我们打网球吧。
（2）、Let’s play computer games . 让我们玩电脑游戏吧。
（3）、Let’s watch TV . 让我们看电视吧。
3、That sounds good . “这个听起来好。” 该句型常用来肯定对方
== interesting 提出的建议。
== fun
4、It’s boring / relaxing . 它是无聊的 / 轻松地。
5、sports “ 运动” ，修书名时，它常用复数形式。
sports club 运动俱乐部 sports collection 运动收藏品
本块习题：1、补全对话
A：Let’s ______TV . B：That sounds ______ . I don’t like watching TV .
A：______ you have a ping—pong hat ? B：Yes , I do
A：Let’s______ ping—pong . B：That sounds ______. Let’s go .
2、改错 (1)、Let’s play the basketball . (2)、Let’s play a volleyball .
A B C A B C
(3)、Let’s watches TV .(4)、That sound interesting .
A B A B
(5)、I have a great sport collection .(6)、He has many sports club .
A B C A B C
本块词汇
tennis 网球 soccer 英式足球 volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球
sound听起来 interesting 有趣的 fun 有趣的 boring 无聊的
watch TV看电视
sports collection 运动收藏品
play sports 参加体育运动
computer games 电脑游戏
『肆』 七年级下册第五单元英语作文
I have a deskmate, her name is Xiao Li. We met each other when the semester began. Xiao Li is a nice girl, she helps me with many things. When I meet the difficulty in the homework, she will help me to solve it. When I am not feeling well, she will take care of me. Xiao Li is so kind to me, I am so thankful to her.
我有抄一个同桌，她的名字叫小丽。在袭开学的时候，我们就认识了彼此。小丽是一个很好的女孩，她在很多事情上都帮助我。当我在作业方面遇到困难时，她会帮助我解决。当我觉得不舒服时，她会照顾我。小丽待我如此友好，我很感激她。
『伍』 中学教材全解七年级英语下册五单元重点语句内容摘要
八年级单元大归纳 基础知识 【短语归纳】 1.tnk of认为 . learn from从……获得；向……学习 .find out查明；弄清楚 . talk show谈话节目 . game show游戏节目 . soap opera肥皂剧 . go on 发生 . watch a movie看电影 . one of ……之一 10.a pair of 一双；一对 11. try one's best尽某人最大努力 1. look like看起来像 1. as famous as与……一样有名 1. around the world 全世界 1. have a discussion about就……讨论 1. one day有一天 1 such as例如 1. a symbol of……的象征 1 dress up打扮；梳理 0. take one’s place代替；替换 1. do a good job干得好 . sometng enjoyable令人愉快的东西 . interesting information有趣的资料 【用法集萃】 1. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 . plan to do sth. 计划打算做某事 . hope to do sth 希望做某事 . happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 . expect to do sth 盼望做某事 . How about doing..？做……怎么样? . be ready to do sth 乐于做某事 . try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事 语法专项：动词不定式作宾语 【教材典句】 1. I plan to watch Days of Our Past. 我打算观看《我们过去的日子》。 . because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。 句1和句都是含有动词不定式的句子。 【语法全解】 动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to + 动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词，动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词（短语）。 用 法 例 句 want, hope, decide, agree, choose, would like，plan，fail等动词（短语）只能用动词不定式作宾语 I decided to go to the countryside on vacation. 我决定去农村度假。 Ts time he wants to do sometng different. 这次他想做点不同的事情。 , ask, show, teach, tnk, guess, find out，under stand 等动词（短语）后可用疑问词加动词不定式结构 Please teach me how to play the piano. 请教我怎么弹钢琴。还有就是 现在我报读的ABC天卞英语的外教要我明白 其实想将英语学好是不难的；一定具有适合的学习情境与闇练口语对象，重点就是老师教学经验，口语纯正才可以，不间断逐日口语学习 1 on 1加强化教学就有非常.好.的进步效率；完成课堂后仍要回放复习课堂音频，好巩固知识点..实在是真的无口语交谈的人的情况，最好能上可可或大耳朵获得课余学习材料阅读，多问多听一下子语境就加强起来，学习效益是必定最佳的； I must tnk what to do next. 我必须考虑下一步做什么。 like, love, begin，start等动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式，意义上差别不大 I like singing, but I don't like to sing now. 我喜欢唱歌，但是现在我不想唱歌。 “find tnk feel + it + 形容词 + 动词不定式”结构，其中it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语 I find it difficult to learn English. 我发现学英语很难。 助记：动词不定式的用法 不定式有标记，to与动词连一起；没有人称、数变化，动词特点它具备； 主宾定表及状语，唯独谓语不可以；not加上不定式，否定结构要牢记； 疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义；仔细推敲多考虑，准确判断有依据。
『陆』 七年级下册英语5单元语法焦点翻译
托福阅读考试离不开词汇的考核，下面小编整理了托福阅读考试的核心词汇，希望能帮助大家备考。
61.in favor of 赞同，支持
The artist was in favor of a traditional style of painting.
62.in quantity 大量，大批
There were also a number of poor-quality figurines and painted pots proced in quantity by easy, inexpensive means.
63.in season 当季
Before the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season.
64.in spite of 尽管，任凭
In spite of problems with their condition, restoration, and preservation many panel paintings have survived.
65.in the absence of 在缺乏…的情况下
The concentrations at which the adverse effects appear will be greater than the concentrations that the pollutants would have in the absence of human activities.
66.in view of 由于
In view of the rate at which the radio sources emit energy, they should disappear in a few million years.
67.instead of 代替
Instead of working with light, however, he worked with microwaves.
68.invest in 投资
He started to invest in the town’s cultural development.
69.lead to 导致，引起
In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves that will lead to biological devastation.
70.leave out 排除
Explanations of animal behavior that leave out any sort of consciousness at all and ascribe actions entirely to instinct leave many questions unanswered.
71.off the mark 不正确
This analogy is not far off the mark.
72.on behalf of 代表
Satire serves to prod people into an awareness of truth though rarely to any action on behalf of truth.
73. on the basis of 在…的基础上
Antoine Lavisher, on the basis of careful experimentation, was led to propose a different theory of burning
74.owing to 由于，因为
Marine sediment is by far the most important environment for the preservation of fossils, owing to the incredible richness of marine life.
75.perceive sth as sth 认为
Although art deco in its many forms was largely perceived as thoroughly modern, it was strongly influenced by the decorative arts movements that immediately preceded it.
76.pick up 学会
Alts make it as easy as they can for babies to pick up a language by exaggerating such cues.
77.put off 推迟
Some tasks could not be done in the winter, other had to be put off ring harvest time.
78.regardless of 不顾
Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation.
79.result from 因..而产生
Most functions result from the needs of the local area and of the surrounding.
80.result in 结果，导致
The upward movement of fieldstones should result in pure soil.
81.set about 开始，动手
African American artists of this period set about creating a new portrayal of themselves and their lives in the United States.
82. set aside 留下将来用
Certain parts of town were restricted to residential use, while others were set aside for instrial or commercial development.
83.so far 到目前为止
The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far.
84.sort out 把…分类
Clay particles are sorted out by size and weight.
85.spring up 涌现
In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline.
86.stem from 起源于
It can be argued that much of New York City’s importance stems from its early and continuing advantage of situation.
87.stretch out 伸展，伸出
The resies from these explosions left huge black marks on the face of Jupiter, some of which have stretched out to form dark ribbons.
88.strive for 为…而奋斗
As they began to strive for social and cultural independence，their attitudes toward themselves changed.
89.take account of sth./take sth into account 考虑到
Artists are recognizing the distinction between public and private spaces, and taking that into account when executing their public commissions.
90.take advantage of 利用
Many families could take advantage of previously unavailable fruits, vegetables, and dairy procts to achieve more varied fare.
『柒』 七年级下册英语第五单元2B原文‘
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of the symbol of Thailand. Our first flag above there isa white elephant. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are very intelligent animals, they will question the football, playmusic. It is good at drawing. They say "an elephant never forgets". An elephant can go a long time and never get lost. They can also remember where there is food and water. This helps it stay afloat.
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down trees and inflicting lost their homes. People kill elephants for their tusks. Today, only about 3000 elephants (before more than 10). We must save the trees and not buy ivoryto do something. Remember that March 13th is Thailand elephant day.
『捌』 七年级下册英语书第五单元Reading翻译
在一个星期天来的早上。米丽自和Amy去阳光公园。像平常一样。他们坐在一棵大树下面。突然。他们听见一声低语来自树后面的灌木丛里他们转过头，但是什么都没看见。谁在那里？米丽问。没有人回答。那是奇怪的。这两个女儿非常害怕，他们快速地离开公园。在回家的路上。她们遇到了安迪。发生了什么事？安迪问。有一只鬼在公园。米丽回答。然后她向安迪讲了一切。它是什么？安迪感到诡异。他去公园。站在树旁，仔细的听。然后他听见一阵低语。然后他搜寻灌木丛。 在那里。 安迪自言自语。他发现一只。小猫在灌木丛里。它非常虚弱。当发出喵时。他听上去像一阵低语。安迪捡起这只小猫去找。米莉和艾米。这个鬼在公园。Andy说。米粒和艾米非常惊讶。它是一只小猫。当天。他们带小猫去动物中心。
『玖』 七年级仁爱英语下册第五单元的语法
topic 1
频度副词
表示频繁程度的副词称为频度副词，表示经常性的动作或状态，常用于一般现在时。
一、区别
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
1.always,总是。
2.usually,通常。
3.often,经常。
4.sometimes,有时。
5.seldom,很少。
6.never,从不。
二、句中位置
1.一般在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。
2.有时为了表示强调，也可放在句首或句末。
三、注意
对频度副词提问，疑问词用How often。
频度副词与not连用，表示部分否定。
topic 2
现在进行时
一、构成
1.肯定句：主语＋be+doing+sth.
2.否定句：主语＋be+not+doing+sth.
3.一般疑问句:Be＋主语＋doing+sth.
回答：Yes,主语（代词）+be./No,主语（代词）+be+not.
4.特殊疑问句：疑问词＋be＋主语+doing+sth.
二、现在分词构成规则
1.一般在动词原形末尾加ing.
2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing.
3.重读闭音节词中以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写辅音字母加ing.
topic 3
一般现在时与现在进行时区别
1.一般现在时强调动作的经常性和反复性，现在进行时强调动作的暂时性．
2.一般现在时着重说明事实和特征，而现在进行时可以表示某种情感色彩。
3.一般现在时可以表示现在的瞬间动作，强调动作本身；现在进行时强调动作的进行。
4.表示状态或感觉的动词一般不用现在进行时；而用一般现在时表示现在的感觉或状态。
绝对原创！望采纳！不准抄袭！