Ⅰ 关于转基因的英语作文怎么写
Genetically modified food
转基因食品
Attack of the really quite likeable tomatoes
招人喜爱的西红柿遭攻击
The success of genetically modified crops provides opportunities to win over their critics
转基因作物的成功为说服其批评者提供了机遇。
Feb 25th 2010 | From The Economist print edition
IN THE 14 years since the first genetically modified crops were planted commercially, their descendants, relatives and remixes have gone forth and multiplied like profitable, high-tech pondweed. A new report (see article) shows that 25 countries now grow GM crops, with the total area under cultivation now larger than Peru. Three-quarters of the farmland used to grow soya is now sown with a genetically modified variant, and the figures for cotton are not that far behind, thanks to its success in India. China recently gave the safety go-ahead to its first GM rice variety and a new GM maize that should make better pig feed. More and more plants are having their genomes sequenced: a full sequence for maize was published late last year, the soya genome in January. Techniques for altering genomes are moving ahead almost as fast as the genomes themselves are stacking up, and new crops with more than one added trait are coming to market.
Such stories of success will strike fear into some hearts, and not only in GM-averse Europe; a GM backlash is under way in India, focused on insect-resistant aubergines. Some of these fears are understandable, but lacking supporting evidence they have never been compelling. On safety, the fear which cuts closest to home, the record continues to look good. Governments need to keep testing and monitoring, but that may be becoming easier. More precise modifications, and better technologies for monitoring stray DNA both within plants and in the environment around them, mean that it is getting easier to be sure that nothing untoward is going on.
自转基因首次走向市场的14年中，它们的后代、类似品种以及杂交品种不断出现并增多如可获利的高科技水池草。一份新出的报告显示，目前已有25个国家种植转基因作物，正在培植的作物的面积比秘鲁的面积还要大。曾经种植大豆的四分之三的农田现在都用于种植转基因品种，用于种植棉花的农田面积也并非远远落后，因为它在印度很受欢迎。最近中国确保种植其首个转基因品种和新开发的转基因玉米，这必将给猪带来更好的饲料。越来越多作物的基因序列得到确定，玉米的整个序列在去年年末公布了，大豆的基因在1月份也公布了。技术改变基因的速度与基因自身重组的速度相当，具有多种其它特性的新品种正向市场进发。
这种成功的报道将使一些人担心，这种担心不仅仅出现在反对转基因作物的欧洲。转基因作物在印度也遭到强烈的反对，主要集中反对抗虫茄子。其中的一些担心可以理解，但是缺乏可靠证据，它们从来就没有说服力。在安全方面，这种担心与家庭的关系最密切，所作的记录还是表明是好的。政府需要不断试验和监控，不过这或许正变得更加简单。更加精确的改良和更加先进的监控作物及其环境中的游离的DNA的技术意味着更加容易保证不出现异常现象。
Then there is the worry that GM crops are a way for big companies to take over the livelihoods of small farmers and, in the end, a chunk of nature itself. Seen in this light the fact that 90% of the farmers growing GM crops are comparatively poor and in developing countries is sinister, not salutary; given Monsanto’s dominance in America’s soyabean market, it seems to suggest incipient world domination. It is certainly true that big firms make a lot of money selling GM seeds: the GM seed market was worth $10.5 billion in 2009, and the crops that grew from that seed were worth over $130 billion. But multinationals are not the only game in town. The governments of China (which has increased agricultural research across the board), India and Brazil are also developing new GM crops. In 2009 a GM version of an Indian cotton variety, developed in the public sector, came to market, and a variety engineered by a private Indian firm has been approved for commercialisation. Charities, such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, are also funding efforts in various countries to make crops more hardy or nutritious. GM seeds that come from government research bodies, or from local firms, may not arouse quite so much opposition as those from large foreign companies, especially when they provide characteristics that make crops better, not just easier to farm.
还有一种担心，就是转基因作物是大公司剥夺小农生计的一种方法，最终也会破坏大自然本身。从这种角度看，转基因作物的90%的农民都相对较贫穷，都来自发展中国家是有害的，而不是有益的。Monsanto支配着美国的大豆市场，这似乎暗示着初步支配了世界。大公司通过出售转基因种子可以赚取很多钱，这显然是事实：2009年，转基因种子市场的销售额为105亿美元，而这些种子种出的作物价值为1300亿美元。中国（在全国加强农业研究）、印度和巴西政府也在开发新的转基因作物。2009年，公共部门开发的印度棉花品种的转基因品种走向了市场，有印度一家私营公司研制的品种已经批准用于商业。如比尔梅琳达盖茨基金会等慈善机构也在为多国的努力提高资金，让作物更加的强壮或更加具有营养价值。尤其当他们的品种具有的特性可以使作物更好，而不仅仅是更容易种植时，来自政府研究机构或当地公司的转基因种子或许不会像来自大型外国公司一样遭到很多反对。
Moreover, where the seeds come from is a separate question from who should pay for them, as Mr Gates points out. As with drugs and vaccines, it is possible to get procts that were developed with profit in mind to the people who need them using donor money and clever pricing and licensing deals. In the longer term, if the seeds deliver what the farmers require, the need for such special measures should diminish. After all, the whole idea is not that poor farmers should go on being poor. It is that poor farmers should get a bit richer, be able to invest a bit more, and thus increase the food available to a growing and predominantly urban population.
此外，正如盖茨指出的那样，种子的来源和谁购买它们是两个问题。正如药物和疫苗一样，通过使用捐款者的钱以合理的价格和经许可的协议可以获得产品，这些产品本是以获利为目的而为那些需要它们的人研制的。从长远来说，如果这些种子正是农民们需要的，这种特殊的措施就都没必要了。毕竟，整个理念并不是贫穷的农民必须要继续贫穷，而是贫穷的农民必须要富一点起来，能够多投资点，这样粮食才能满足日益增长和以城市人口为主的人口的需要。
More than strange fruits
不仅仅是奇怪的水果
There is another worry about GM technology, though, that should be taken seriously. It is that its success and appeal to technophiles may, in the minds of those who pay for agricultural research, crowd out other approaches to improving farming. Because it depends on intellectual property that can be protected, GM is ripe for private investment. There is a lot of other agricultural research that is less amenable to corporate ownership but still needs doing. From soil management to weather forecasts to the preservation, study and use of agricultural biodiversity, there are many ways to improve the agricultural systems on which the world’s food supply depends, and make them more resilient as well as more profitable. A farm is not a just a clever crop: it is an ecosystem managed with intelligence. GM crops have a great role to play in that development, but they are only a part of the whole.
必须严肃对待另一种对转基因技术的担忧。转基因作物的成功以及新科技迷对此技术很感兴趣，那些为农业研究提供资金的人可能不会再想其它方法改善种植情况。因为知识产权会受到保护，私人投资转基因作物的机会已经成熟。其它很多农业研究都不那么适合公司掌控，但仍然需要进行。从土壤管理、天气预测到农业生物多样性的保护、研究和利用很多领域，改善农业系统还有很多途径，世界的粮食供应都要依靠农业系统，因此要使它们更加富有活力，产出更多利润。一块农田不仅是一种高产的庄稼：它是需要人为管理的生态系统。转基因作物在这个方向上有很好的发展前景，但它们只是其中的一部分。
Ⅱ 初中求写一篇英语作文，关于转基因豆的坏处的（60-80词）不要复制，不要百度翻译的，要通顺的
responsibility. Most of us take part-time jobs as tutors to earn some pocket money- a few capable students will gain enough money to be self-sufficient. By teaching we realize the challenge of making a living. Some of my friendscomplain about the workload, though they admit that teaching also makes them confident. As their students progress, the tutors feel happy too.
There are other exciting things going on at university. Love stories are an indispensable part of life on campus. Though it may cause both happiness and bitter feelings, many can't help looking for true love. . Personally, I'm a big fan of Korean actors. Bae Yong Jun is a Korean movie star who Chinese girls are crazy about. At one point last winter, even the way Bae wore his scarves became a trend. I learned four ways of wearing my scarves! And of course I also his hairstyle. But to be honest, I have some difficulty getting my hair into the right shape... But for a university student, the most important thing should be studying. When I was a freshman, one of our tutors told us to make good use of the best teachers while at university. “ sure that by the time you graate, there's a big difference between you, and those who haven't entered school yet,” he said. This piece of advice made a deep impression on me. Always keep studying!
To me, it's simple. Life on campus is about finding one's priorities, and about being part of a group who work to achieve interesting and creative goals.
Ⅲ 转基因食品的利与弊（答案中英文互译）
优点：可增加抄作物单位面积产量袭,降低生产成本；打破物种界限,培植新物种,生产有利于人类健康的食品.缺点：有研究表明,转基因食品对哺乳动物的免疫功能有损害.试验用仓鼠食用了转基因食品后,到其第三代就绝种了
Ⅳ 关于对转基因食物的优点和缺点及自己看法的英语作文
这就是关于转基因食品优缺点的作文：Genetically modified food is science brings us the proct, now of cultivated land area of less, genetically modified food will play more and more important role, if the use of transgenic technology can solve the world food shortage problem, it is not quite good? Genetically modified food in the world now is a kind of new things, new things, people need time to promote its accept also need some time, we cannot put new things in the cradle, a stick to it from the beginning, that cannot be eaten of genetically modified food. You think we don't of hybrid rice is a genetically modified food? But we can open it from? And if they can pass the soybeans genetically modified technique using atmospheric nitrogen inside his proces fertilizers to other crops gene transfer in the mankind, it is. Everything is both sides, especially technology, science and technology is a double-edged sword? Genetically modified food has its disadvantages, like some worry, because it will not change, will destroy genetic evolution, etc. Genetically modified food and nutrition inside it isn't like that, the propaganda of people worry is understandable, after accepting a new things take time. But we also should see the benefits of them, I think as time slowly past, genetically modified foods will be accepted by people. 希望会对你有帮助吧，谢谢！
Ⅳ 转基因食品的优缺点英文作文
The advantages of genetically modified food: it can increase crop yield; rece proction cost; enhance the ability of crop to resist insect and virus; improve the storage resistance of agricultural procts.
For example: genetically modified food - potatoes; shorten the time of crop development; get rid of the supply of four seasons; break the boundaries of species, cultivate new species, and proce food that is concive to human health.
Disadvantages of genetically modified food: the so-called increase in proction is not affected by the environment. If there is a natural disaster of rain and snow, it may also rece proction even more severely. At the same time, in the process of cultivation, genetically modified crops may evolve into farmland weeds; other species may be affected by gene rafting; genetically modified food may cause allergies, etc
Ⅵ 为什么人们抗议转基因食品 英语作文
当我们面抄对挫折的时候，我们可曾因为畏惧而退却过?可曾因为一时无法克服而灰心丧气?可曾因此而一蹶不起过?这都是我们不该有的，至少从今天起是这个样的。是什么可以让我如此肯定呢?是一个每当我遇见挫折都还不惧怕的故事——
这个故事是大伯母告诉我的，现在由我来告诉你们吧。伯母有个帅气的小孙子，他十分喜欢学习，就说他学习走路这件事吧!他学走路的时候呢，总是由大伯母扶着他一步步走，那样子可爱极了，他时常会不耐烦的要推开大伯母，自各儿学，可是呢为了安全谁会允许他“单独行动”，于是他逮着了一个大伯母一家没空的时候，自己学着走。结果大伯母发现了他额头上有好及个小包包，可是他并没有流泪，因为在他的脸上洋溢着的是快乐的笑，没有泪痕。可想而之，一个不会维持平衡的小男孩一定摔了不少次，也许他没有注意前面，撞上了柱子;也许因为不小心摔了一个跟头;也许脚给东西拌到了;也许…….但他始终还是没落泪，他很勇敢地站了起来，继续学习的旅程。最终他学会了走路，但一头的包，总免不了一顿斥责，但他却由心里发出了喜悦的神色。当他看见我是，他用不清的言语告诉我：“姑姑……我……会走路……了。”说着就冲我走了过来。
Ⅶ 英语作文是关于转基因食品的进口的赞同与反对最后是自己的观点
Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food.
One way to proce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods（转基因食品）, or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help with our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared(准备), for example, which stops people from becoming blind.
Rich countries proce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help proce more food.
GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 We may think differently about them.
Ⅷ 转基因食物英语作文
您好，我看到您的问题很久没有人来回答，但是问题过期无人回答会被扣分的并且你的内悬赏分也会被没收！容所以我给你提几条建议：
一，你可以选择在正确的分类下去提问，这样知道你问题答案的人才会多一些，回答的人也会多些。
二，您可以到与您问题相关专业网站论坛里去看看，那里聚集了许多专业人才，一定可以为你解决问题的。
三，你可以向你的网上好友问友打听，他们会更加真诚热心为你寻找答案的，甚至可以到相关网站直接搜索.
四，网上很多专业论坛以及知识平台，上面也有很多资料，我遇到专业性的问题总是上论坛求解决办法的。
五，将你的问题问的细一些，清楚一些！让人更加容易看懂明白是什么意思！
谢谢采纳我的建议! !!
Ⅸ 关于转基因食品的利与弊的短篇英语作文
Genetically modified foods have more advantages: increase the crop yield per unit area; can rece proction costs; through transgenic technology can enhance crop resistance to pests, a
Ⅹ 写一篇80词的英语作文，写转基因豆的坏处
Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food.
One way to proce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods（转基因食品）, or GM foods.