A. 英语四六级词汇及短语
我觉得星火的不错，我现在就在用这个，其实词汇书只是辅助，真正的是要看你在词汇的基础上多做题才行，多买点真题练练吧
B. 六级翻译常考短语
1. Keep up with
2. Catch up with
3. Come up with 提出
4. End up with 以…告终
5. Put up with 忍受
6. Make up for 补偿/填补
7. Live up to 不辜负
8. Turn up 出现
9. Turn down 减少、拒绝
10. Turn over 翻转
11. Turn in 上缴
12. Have access to sth
13. Be used to doing sth
14. Look forward to doing sth/sth
15. Get down to sth.
16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…
17. Be superior to
18. Be inferior to
19. Be senior to
20. Be junior to
21. Prior to sth.
22. Range from… to…
23. Be busy in
24. Be busy doing sth
25. Can’t help doing
26. Feel like doing
27. Have a good time (in )
28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in)
29. Spend /waste time(in)
30. It’s no use doing sth
31. There’s no point in
32. In the way/by the way/ in no way
33. It’s the first/second time that
34. Catch sb doing sth
35. Call off=cancel
36. Have an influence on sth/sb
37. Impose sth on sb.
38. But for sth.
39. Risk doing sth.
40. Escape doing sth.
41. Accuse sb of sth.
42. Charge sb with sth.
43. Be innocent of sth.
44. Be alert to sth
45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth
46. be worth doing sth
47. be worthy of doing sth
48. keep/lose contact with sb.
49. be second to none（首）
50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词
51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/
deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk
+doing
52. adapt oneself to…
53. have no objection to doing sth.
54. be/get used to doing
55. confess to
56. contribute to
57. devote to
58. object to
59. be opposed to
60. resort to
61. stick to
62. take to
63. turn out 生产/证明是
64. a sheet of paper
65. throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明
66. response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introction
/access /exposure /objection+to
67. interfere in干涉
68. interfere with妨碍
69. What if…? 陈述语序
70. be accustomed to/
71. adhere to
72. abide by
73. cooperate with
74. conform to
75. dispose of
76. apology to sb for sth.
77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb
78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb
from sth/doing sth
79. specialize in sth/doing sth.
80. queue up
81. acquaint sb with sth.
82. familiarize sb with sth.
83. correspond to sth
84. correspond with sb.
85. congratulate sb on sth
86. dependence/dependant on sth
87. be independent of sth.
88. participate in sth
89. be bound to
90. cure sb of sth
91. be of importance /significance/ value/
92. beyond reach/power
93. be lacking in
94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.
95. be attached to sth
96. be assigned to
97. find fault with sb
98. in memory of sb.
99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth
100. be abundant in sth
101. take sth into account /consideration
102. relate sth to sb.
103. remark on sth
104. none other than
105. so much as that
106. Could have done
107. Must have done
108. Should have done
109. Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/
few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。
110. Lest/ in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on
condition等词引导的目的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形
111. Not so much…as 与其说…不如说
112. It’s time that (过去式—)
113. May just as well
114. see to it that
115. see to doing sth
116. order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+ sb (should) do 虚拟语气
C. 英语四级翻译中常用的短语
一、常用单词组
ecation 教育
input in ecation 教育投入
communal participation 社会参与
enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德
professional ethics 职业道德
credit system 学分制
guarantee job assignments 包分配
multidisciplinary 多学科的
key university 重点大学
national expenditure on ecation 国家教育经费
account for…% 占百分比
intercultural communication 国际文化交流
equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备
to become ecated through independent study 自学成材
compulsory ecation 普及教育
preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ ecation 学前/初等/中等/高等教育
alt ecation 成人教育
vocational and technical ecation 职业技术教育
institutions of higher learning 高等学校
inservice training course 在职进修班
compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课
record of formal schooling 学历
diploma 文凭， 学历证明
二、常用句型
1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2、强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.
3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.
4、利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.
5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像，略似。"
They say that he had no universty ecation , but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7、as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"
It is in life as in a journey.
9、"as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……，不如……，更好"，"以这样做……为宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事，可译为"犹如……"，"可与……一样荒唐"，"与其那样不如这样的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11、"to make…of"的译法(使……成为……，把……当作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
12、oo…+不定式"，not(never)too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13、only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中，不定式，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意义，在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中，不定式。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14、"no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15、"not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为："与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even，"可译为"甚至……还没有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16、"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思，"Nothing I"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17、"cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可换用"enough"，"sufficient"等
You cannot be too careful.
18、"否定+but "结构，在否定词后面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成"没有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19、"否定+until(till)"结构，在否定词"no"，"not"，"never"，"little"，"few"，"seldom"等的后边所接用的"until/till"，多数情况下译为"直到……才……"，"要……才……"，把否定译为肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20、"not so…but"和"not such a…but"结构，这两个结构和"否定+but"的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为"还没有……到不能做……的程度"，"并不是……不……"，"无论怎样……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21、"疑问词+should…but"结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为"none…but"，可译为"除了……还有谁会……"，"岂料"，"想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22、"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为"多半"，"亦未可知"等等，有时也可直译。
Who knows but (that) he may go?
23、"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"结构，"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…"，"祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.
24、"名词+and"结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25、"名词+and"结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
26.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…，而是说…
27.nothing else than 完全是，实在是
「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.
「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。 28.more…than…结构有三种译法：than连接肯定形式的从句时，该从句译为否定句；在比较的基础上表示选择关系时，可译为与其说…不如说；进行同类比较时，译成比…更.
「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.
「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革，而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的
三、常用短语
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
e to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
D. 一、求英语优美句子加翻译，经典句子加翻译，四六级作文加翻译，英文演讲稿加翻译。越多越好，越多越好。
你给个邮箱吧，我发给你~~太长了，这里打不下了。。。
E. 求英语四级词组带例句。。。
满大街都有卖各种各样的四级字典
F. 翻译一个句子，据说是英语四六级上面的
你好！
翻译如下：
对英语语言衰亡的关注是时代性的，对今天的年轻人来说并不新奇。
decline and fall：衰亡
new and peculiar：新奇（新鲜奇怪）
希望可以帮到你！
G. 英语中四六级常用的褒义词贬义词,并配上例句及翻译
1.Black and N e g r o 2.Firm and Stubborn 3.Plump and Fat 4. Design and Plot 5.Blend and Mix 6.Silly and stupid 7.R e v o l u t i o n and R e b e l l i o n 8.Pig and Swine
H. 英语四六级翻译中的高频短语有哪些有哪些是常用的词
在英语四六级考试中，翻译时很多同学头疼不已的一个科目，不仅需要记忆大量的词汇、句型句式，还要掌握一系列约定俗成的固定短语。今天北外网课（北京外国语大学网络课堂）老师就整理了归纳了一些翻译题型中的高频短语，供您参考，希望可以帮到你！
倒计时100天100-daycountdown
价格改革 pricingreform
防作弊措施anti-cheating measures
创意毕业照creative / innovative graation photos
人机大战man VSmachine battle
工匠精神spirit ofthe craftsman
首付贷downpayment loan
休学创业suspendcourses to do business
包月服务monthlysubscription service
苹果支付ApplePay
最低首付theminimum down payment
窗口挂号registrationtickets issued on site
母婴室baby-careroom, mother-and-baby room
咬春bite thespring
四个全面FourComprehensives
换汇潮currencyexchange boom
财产申报assetreport/declaration
红包照片redenvelope photo, pay-photo
中阿友谊China-Arabfriendship
寒潮cold snap,cold front
数字货币digitalcurrency/money
成品油定价机制fuelpricing scheme
猴票monkeystamp
国家最高科技奖theState Supreme Science and Technology Award
汇率中间价centralparity rate
生育登记服务制度birthregistration service system
降税tariffcut
氢弹hydrogenbomb, H-bomb
控枪guncontrol
低碳城市low-carboncities
旅游不文明行为inappropriatetourism behavior
大众旅游时代era ofmass tourism
旅游景点touristattraction
打车软件car-hailingapps
过度包装excessivepackaging
劳动年龄人口working-agepopulation
网络二手货市场onlineflea market
I. 英语四六级 短文翻译
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