英语六级考试中国科学技术出版社天一文化

Ⅰ 求去年12月全国英语六级考试试卷

2007年12月22日大学六级真题word (2008-06-04 16:34:07)
标签：教育

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

The digital age

1. 如今，数字化产品越来越多，如…

2. 使用数字化产品对于人们学习工作和生活的影响。

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Seven Ways to Save the World

Forget the old idea that conserving energy is a form of self-denial—riding bicycles, dimming the lights, and taking fewer showers. These days conservation is all about efficiency: getting the same—or better—results from just a fraction of the energy. When a slump in business travel forced Ulrich Ramer to cut costs at his family—owned hotel in Germany, he replaced hundreds of the hotel’s wasteful light bulbs, getting the same light for 80 percent less power. He bought a new water boiler with a digitally controlled pump, and wrapped insulation around the pipes. Spending about ￡100,000 on these and other improvements, he slashed his ￡90,000 fuel and power bill by ￡60,000. As a bonus, the hotel’s lower energy needs have reced its annual carbon emissions by more than 200 metric tons. “For us, saving energy has been very, very profitable,” he says. “And most importantly, we’re not giving up a single comfort for our guests.”

Efficiency is also a great way to lower carbon emissions and help slow global warming. But the best argument for efficiency is its cost—or, more precisely, its profitability. That’s because quickly growing energy demand requires immense investment in new supply, not to mention the drain of rising energy prices.

No wonder efficiency has moved to the top of the political agenda. On Jan. 10, the European Union unveiled a plan to cut energy use across the continent by 20 percent by 2020. Last March, China imposed a 20 percent increase in energy efficiency by 2020. Even George W. Bush, the Texas oilman, is expected to talk about energy conservation in his State of the Union speech this week.

The good news is that the world is full of proven, cheap ways to save energy. Here are the seven that could have the biggest impact.

Insulate

Space heating and cooling eats up 36 percent of all the world’s energy. There’s virtually no limit to how much of that can be saved, as prototype “zero-energy homes” in Switzerland and Germany have shown. There’s been a surge in new ways of keeping heat in and cold out (or vice versa). The most advanced insulation follows the law of increasing returns: if you add enough you can scale down or even eliminate heating and air-conditioning equipment, lowering costs even before you start saving on utility bills. Studies have shown that green workplaces (ones that don’t constantly need to have the heat or air-conditioner running) have higher worker proctivity and lower sick rates.

Change Bulbs

Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.

Compact fluorescent lamps, or CFLS, not only use 75 to 80 percent less electricity than incandescent bulbs to generate the same amount of light, but they also last 10 times longer. Phasing old bulbs out by 2030 would save the output of 650 power plants and avoid the release of 700 million tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year.

Comfort Zone

Water boilers, space heaters and air conditioners have been notoriously inefficient. The heat pump has altered that equation. It removes heat from the air outside or the ground below and uses it to supply heat to a building or its water supply. In the summer, the system can be reversed to cool buildings as well.

Most new residential buildings in Sweden are already heated with ground-source heat pumps. Such systems consume almost no conventional fuel at all. Several countries have used subsidies to jump-start the market, including Japan, where almost I million heat pumps have been installed in the past two years to heat water for showers and hot tubs.

Remake Factories

From steel mills to paper factories, instry eats up about a third of the world’s energy. The opportunities to save are vast. In Ludwigshafen, German chemicals giant BASF runs an interconnected complex of more than 200 chemical factories, where heat proced by one chemical process is used to power the next. At the Ludwigshafen site site alone, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company ￡200 million a year and almost half its CO2 emissions. Now BASF is doing the same for new plants in China. “Optimizing (优化) energy efficiency is a decisive competitive advantage,” says BASF CEO Jurgen Hambrecht.

Green Driving

A quarter of the world’s energy---including two thirds of the annual proction of oil—is used for transportation. Some savings come free of charge: you can boost fuel efficiency by 6 percent simply by keeping your car’s tires properly inflated (充气). Gasoline-electric hybrid(混合型的) models like the Toyota Prius improve mileage by a further 20 percent over conventional models.

A Better Fridge

More than half of all residential power goes into running household appliances, procing a fifth of the world’s carbon emissions. And that’s true even though manufacturers have already hiked the efficiency of refrigerators and other white goods by as much as 70 percent since the 1980s. According to an International Energy Agency study, if consumers chose those models that would save them the most money over the life of the appliance, they’d cut global residential power consumption (and their utility bills) by 43 percent.

Flexible Payment

Who says you have to pay for all your conservation investments? “Energy service contractors” will pay for retrofitting（翻新改造）in return for a share of the client’s annual utility-bill savings. In Beijing. Shenwu Thermal Energy Technology Co. specializes in retrofitting China’s steel furnaces. Shenwu puts up the initial investment to install a heat exchanger that preheats the air going into the furnace, slashing the client’s fuel costs. Shenwu pockets a cut of those savings, so both Shenwu and the client profit.

If saving energy is so easy and profitable, why isn’t everyone doing it? It has do with psychology and a lack of information. Most of us tend to look at today’s price tag more than tomorrow’s potential saving. That holds double for the landlord or developer, who won’t actually see a penny of the savings his investment in better insulation or a better heating system might generate. In many people’s minds, conservation is still associated with self-denial. Many environmentalists still push that view.

Smart governments can help push the market in the right direction. The EU’s 1994 law on labeling was such a success that it extended the same idea to entire buildings last year. To boost the market value of efficiency, all new buildings are required to have an “energy pass” detailing power and heating consumption. Countries like Japan and Germany have successively tightened building codes, requiring an increase in insulation levels but leaving it up to builders to decide how to meet them.

The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. Over the past year, sky-high fuel prices have focused minds on efficiency like never before. Ever-increasing pressure to cut costs has finally forced more companies to do some math on their energy use.

Will it be enough? With global demand and emissions rising so fast, we may not have any choice but to try. Efficient technology is here now, proven and cheap. Compared with all other options, it’s the biggest, easiest and most profitable bang for the buck.

1. What is said to be best way to conserve energy nowadays?

A) Raising efficiency. B) Cutting unnecessary costs..

C) Finding alternative resources. D) Sacrificing some personal comforts.

2. What does the European Union plan to do?

A) Diversify energy supply. B) Cut energy consumption.

C) Rece carbon emissions. D) Raise proction Raise proction efficiency.

3. If you add enough insulation to your house, you may be able to _____________.

A) improve your work environment B) cut your utility bills by half

C) get rid of air-conditioners D) enjoy much better health

4. How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?

A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent. C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.

5. Some countries have tried to jump-start the market of heat pumps by __________.

A)upgrading the equipment B)encouraging investments C) implementing high-tech D)providing subsidies

6. German chemicals giant BASF saves ￡200 million a year by ___________.

A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in China

C) using the newest technology D) recing the CO2 emissions of its plants

7. Global residential power consumption can be cut by 43 percent if ___________.

A) we increase the insulation of walls and water pipes

B) We choose simpler models of electrical appliances

C) We cut down on the use of refrigerators and other white goods

D) We choose the most efficient models of refrigerators and other white goods

8. Energy service contractors profit by taking a part of clients____________.

9. Many environmentalists maintain the view that conservation has much to do with _____.

10. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)

Section A

11. A) Proceed in his own way. B) Stick to the original plan.

C) Compromise with his colleague. D) Try to change his colleague’s mind.

12. A) Mary has a keen eye for style. B) Nancy regrets buying the dress.

C) Nancy and Mary went shopping together in Rome. D) Nancy and Mary like to follow the latest fashion.

13. A) Wash the dishes. B) Go to the theatre.

C) Pick up George and Martha. D) Take her daughter to hospital.

14. A) She enjoys making up stories about other people. B) She can never keep anything to herself for long.

C) She is eager to share news with the woman. D) She is the best informed woman in town.

15. A) A car dealer. B) A mechanic C) A driving examiner. D) A technical consultant.

16. A) The shopping mall has been deserted recently. B) Shoppers can only find good stores in the mall.

C) Lots of people moved out of the downtown area. D) There isn’t much business downtown nowadays.

17. A) He will help the woman with her reading. B) The lounge is not a place for him to study in.

C) He feels sleepy whenever he tries to study. D) A cozy place is rather hard to find on campus.

18. A) To protect her from getting scratches. B) To help relieve her of the pain.

C) To prevent mosquito bites. D) To avoid getting sunburnt.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. A) In a studio. B) In a clothing store. C) At a beach resort D) At a fashion show

20. A) To live there permanently. B) To stay there for half a year.

C) To find a better job to support herself. D) To sell leather goods for a British company.

21. A) Designing fashion items for several companies. B) Modeling for a world-famous Italian company.

C) Working as an employee for Ferragamo. D) Serving as a sales agent for Burberrys.

22. A) It has seen a steady decline in its profits. B) It has become much more competitive.

C) It has lost many customers to foreign companies. D) It has attracted lot more designers from abroad.

23. A) It helps her to attract more public attention. B) It improves her chance of getting promoted.

C) It strengthens her relationship with students. D) It enables her to understand people better.

24. A) Passively. B) Positively. C) Skeptically. D) Sensitively.

25. A) It keeps haunting her day and night. B) Her teaching was somewhat affected by it.

C) It vanishes the moment she steps into her role. D) Her mind goes blank once she gets on the stage.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. A) To win over the majority of passengers from airlines in twenty years.

B) To reform railroad management in western European countries.

C) To electrify the railway lines between major European cities.

D) To set up an express train network throughout Europe.

27. A) Major European airliner will go bankrupt.

B) Europeans will pay much less for traveling.

C) Traveling time by train between major European cities will be cut by half.

D) Trains will become the safest and most efficient means of travel in Europe.

28. A) Train travel will prove much more comfortable than air travel.

B) Passengers will feel much safer on board a train than on a plane.

C) Rail transport will be environmentally friendlier than air transport.

D) Traveling by train may be as quick as, or even quicker than, by air.

29. A) In 1981. B) In 1989. C) In 1990. D) In 2000.

Passage Two

Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

30. A) There can be no speedy recovery for mental patients.

B) Approaches to healing patients are essentially the same.

C) The mind and body should be taken as an integral whole.

D) There is no clear division of labor in the medical profession.

31. A) A doctor’s fame strengthens the patients’ faith in them.

B) Abuse of medicines is widespread in many urban hospitals.

C) One third of the patients depend on harmless substances for cure.

D) A patient’s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery.

32. A) Expensive drugs may not prove the most effective.

B) The workings of the mind may help patients recover.

C) Doctors often exaggerate the effect of their remedies.

D) Most illnesses can be cured without medication.

Passage Three

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. A) Enjoying strong feelings and emotions. B) Defying all dangers when they have to.

C) Being fond of making sensational news. D) Dreaming of becoming famous one day.

34. A) Working in an emergency room. B) Watching horror movies.

C) Listening to rock music. D) Doing daily routines.

35. A) A rock climber. B) A psychologist. C) A resident doctor. D) A career consultant.

Section C

If you’re like most people, you’ve inlged in fake listening many times. You go to history class, sit in the third row, and look (36) ________ at the instructor as she speaks. But your mind is far away, (37) _______ in the clouds of pleasant daydreams. (38) ________ you come back to earth: the instructor writes an important term on the chalkboard, and you (39) _______ it in your notebook. Every once in a while the instructor makes a (40) _________ remark, causing others in the class to laugh. You smile politely, pretending that you’ve heard the remark and found it mildly (41) ___________. You have a vague sense of (42) ___________ that you aren’t paying close attention, but you tell yourself that any (43) ________ you miss can be picked up from a friend’s notes. Besides, (44) _______________________. So back you go into your private little world. Only later do you realize you’ve missed important information for a test.

Fake listening may be easily exposed, since many speakers are sensitive to facial cues and can tell if you’re merely pretending to listen. (45) ________________________.

Even if you’re not exposed, there’s another reason to avoid fakery; it’s easy for this behavior to become a habit. For some people, the habit is so deeply rooted that (46) _________________. As a result, they miss lots of valuable information.

Ⅱ 请问各位每年公布英语四六级考试的政府官方网站

07年6月四六级考试查分方式公布

日期：2007-7-12 来自：前景东方 浏览：35次

人民网北京7月10日电 （记者贺霞）全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会办公室昨天在全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会官方网站发布了《2007年6月全国大学英语四、六级考试成绩以及日语、德语、俄语、法语四级考试成绩的查分方式的通知》，全文如下：

2007年6月全国大学英语四、六级考试成绩以及日语、德语、俄语、法语四级考试成绩的查分方式的通知

2007年6月 全国大学英语四、六级考试成绩以及日语、德语、俄语、法语四级考试成绩的查分方式如下：

免费查分网址：
cet.etang.com

收费短信查分方式：

中国移动手机用户：发送15位准考证号到335577
中国联通手机用户：发送15位准考证号到935546
小灵通(中国网通)用户：发送15位准考证号到9335546
小灵通(中国电信)用户：发送hp+15位准考证号到985546

收费标准:1元/次，不含通信费

本次考试不提供声讯电话查分。

成绩发布时间预计在八月中下旬，请考生留意 www.cet.e.cn 或 cet.etang.com 上的通知。

全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会办公室

2007-7-10

Ⅲ 英语六级考试中心证书查询网站

：1. 首先呢，可以在英语四六级的官网上查分数，需要你输入准考证号 2. 其次呢，可以去99宿舍网查分数，也是要用准考证号查询的，如果忘记准考证，可

Ⅳ 全国四六级考试题目都一样吗

全国四六级考试复题目都一制样的。

英语四六级备考方法：

1.结合兴趣学英语

备考英语四级的过程中难免有倦怠和疲惫情绪，这时候要稍微改变一下复习方法，将业余爱好和四级复习相结合，轻松备考。可以看看英文的电影和小说，顺便学习一下词汇，锻炼一下听力。

2.选取适合自己的资料

市场上关于四级的资料那么多，但并不是每一本都适合你。一定要结合自身的实力水平选教辅，这样才能发挥教辅的真正意义。

3.适时调整复习计划

备考的过程及就是英语水平提升的一个过程，同时也是自我肯定和否定的过程，一定要根据自己地复习进度调整计划，针对短板进行有目的有方向的提升。

Ⅳ 新英语六级考试三套试卷听力音频内容一样吗

新英语六级考试三套试卷上的听力内容都是一样的，但是为了防止舞弊，相邻考生专的试卷题目的选项是不一属样的，即某一正确答案在你的卷子上是A在另外一位考生的试卷上却是B。

英语六级听力理解的题型分布：

1、听力对话（15%）

（1）短对话（多项选择）

（2）长对话（多项选择）

2、听力短文（20%）

（1）多项选择

（2）复合式听

(5)英语六级考试中国科学技术出版社天一文化扩展阅读

大学英语四六级计分规则

自2005年6月考试起，大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时，四、六级考试不设及格线，考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。

四、六级考试报道总分计算公式为：TotSco=（X-Mean）/SD*70+500。

式中X表示每个考生加权、等值处理后的原始分数，Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模标准差。

四、六级的分数常模群体由1987年的全国若干所重点大学的近万名本科生组成。四、六级考试委员会计划在2006年对常模进行第一次修订。

Ⅵ 如何利用六个月的时间系统科学地准备英语六级考试

首先你要有资料，每天早上读，背单词，白天有空就做真题模拟，然后记专录错误点，晚上有空还是练习属听力和背单词，有条件就参加个补习班。既然你说6个月，每天都要给自己一个计划，大概什么时间看完什么书，做完什么资料，然后严格执行。基本上你坚持每天看，一定没问题。
然后你要清楚自己的弱项，比如是听力不好，还是完形填空，阅读理解不好，要针对这块再做突击训练。
如果你是大学生，可以直接问你的英语老师，我们当时有专门英语的课，老师也会偶尔给我们将怎么面的4,6级考试。

Ⅶ 有考过六级的小伙伴能不能说下英语六级考试内容包括哪些吗

1）作文：要求根据所提供的信息及提示写出一篇短文，六级150-200词。
（2）听力：自2016年6月考专试起，四属、六级考试的听力试题已作局部调整。
（3）阅读理解：六级复习重点一定要集中在真题上，阅读具体考试内容包括：1篇词汇理解、1篇长篇阅读和2篇仔细阅读。
①选词填空：共1篇，200~250词，挖10空，选项提供15个词；
②长篇阅读：共1篇， 1000词左右，文后附10 个句子，每句一题，要求选择句子信息出于哪个段落；
③仔细阅读：共2篇，300~400词，每篇文章有5道选择题，根据文章内容，选择最佳答案，考察方向多为细节理解，推测判断，主旨大意理解，理解词义等。
（4）翻译：翻译部分题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200个汉字。

Ⅷ 英语四六级考试好考吗，分别

CFA对英语的考核并不难，基本英语四级水平就可以顺利读题，并且在CFA三级阶段IPS投资报内告的编写即容使语法错误或者拼写错误也不会扣分，主要是关键投资点的分析，如风险承受程度、投资年限、风险规避、税收规划等等，掌握专业的基础知识才是CFA的要求，其他知识一般的参考标准。CFA考试虽然是纯英文的考试，但它更是金融类考试。所以CFA考生千万不要被英语所吓倒，因为就算你是英语专业的大学生也要从头学起。CFA这门考试作为一个纯金融学领域的考试，在金融的所有的书籍中，存在最多的不是生僻词，而是专业名词。这些专业名词，都有独特的翻译，独特的理解。无论考生的英语水平如何仍然要从专业词汇学起。