交通场景
A、机场场景
送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.
询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;
one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schele, cancelled.
登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;
check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.
机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.
故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.
人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.
B、事故场景
交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;
rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;
事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.
C、交通工具
工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;
工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
家庭生活
A、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.
B、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.
C、过节
节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;
出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.
D、送礼
礼物: gift, present;
场合:birthday, Christmas;
赠送:give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.
健康场景
A、受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;
B、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;
C、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;
D、检查措施:make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;
E、症状描述:tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;
F、建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.
G、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;
H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;
I、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.
娱乐场景
A、陶冶情操
票务:ticket, fare;
观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;
相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;
参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.
B、户外活动
出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;
球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.
用餐场景
A、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;
B、等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;
C、用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;
D、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;
E、埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;
学习场景
A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;
B、作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, e, credit, rewrite;
C、考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;
D、教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;
E、学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graation, graate, undergraate.
买卖场景
A、买卖租赁: for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;
B、廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;
C、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, , volume, magazine, issue, periodic;
D、买家具: furniture, furnish;
E、其他: straw hat, TV set, model;
F、广告: advertise, advertisement, quote rate;
工作场景
A、找工作
申请: apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;
寻觅: job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;
面试: interview, interviewer, interviewee;
跳槽: job hopping.
B、办公室
工作: forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox , arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;
出差: business trip, on behalf of, vacation;
雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).
公共生活
A、银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;
B、填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;
C、邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;
D、租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;
E、交通标示: sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.
天气场景
A、天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.
B、活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.
其他
A、集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;
B、图书馆: library, librarian, overe, fine;
C、购物场所: department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.
『贰』 急求大学英语四级听力方法和资源
做真题是最好的,可以买试卷集,都会有附带的光盘。如果还有时间可以做模拟题,以及看回相关的策略与答技巧。找出自己较为薄弱的题型,集中去训练。我是一年多以前考的,听力文件还在,你需要的话可以传给你。另外推荐个网站:大耳朵,里面蛮多听力资料。
四级其实蛮简单的,加油哦
『叁』 大学英语四级听力耳机
大学里考试四六级来英语都自会有听力这一关,有些学校会用大喇叭外放,有些是调频发射器发信号,音频发射器,红外发射器。。基本现在就这几种形式。
关于四级听力耳机,你要根据你们学校的听力播放形式来选择对应的耳机,如果是大喇叭外放的话那就什么都不用准备,但如果是后边这三种,就需要针对性地挑选调频耳机,音频耳机,红外耳机来接收学校的听力信号。
一般在考试前都会有试音环节,这个时候可以提前调到考试电台,把台存下来,等到考试的时候直接用就行了。
注:考前一定要准备好电池,电池正负极要安装好,这个很重要哦!在长时间不用耳机的时候,需要把耳机里的电池拿出来,以防止电池放坏影响耳机寿命
『肆』 有关《大学英语四级听力进阶(710分)》的听力原文的问题
练习一
1. M: Please buy two packs of cigarettes for me while you are at the store.
W: I am not going to any store. I’m going to see Aunt Mary, but I will get them for you at the gas station
Q: Where will the woman buy the cigarettes for the man?
2. M: I only want to get a can of juice to take to my room.
W: You don’t have to wait in the food line for that. There is a machine near that stack of trays.
Q: Where does this conversation probably take place
3. M: Can you tell me the title of this oil painting?
W: Sorry, I don’t know for sure. But I guess it’s an early 19th century work. Let me look it up in the catalog.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
4. M: We have several accounts, Mrs. Brown. The best interest rate is for the customer club account. Nut you must maintain a monthly balance of 4100
W: That will be fine.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
5. M: Excuse me. sir. I’m looking for the emergency room. I was told it was on the first floor.
W: It is. Go ahead along the corridor and turn left.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
6. M: Where do you usually eat breakfast?
W: Most of the time in the kitchen. I fix myself some orange juice, an egg, a slice of unbuttered toast and some coffee. But once in a while I have breakfast in the school cafeteria. That’s when I get a ride and leave the house early.
Q: Where does the woman usually have breakfast?
7. M: Your Honor! I would like to bring the jury’s attention to some points that I feel are relevant to the case at this time.
W: Counselor, you may address the jury this afternoon. The court will no recess for one hour for lunch.
Q: Where is this conversation taking place?
8. M: I’d like to take those three books out and return these.
W: Ok, but they’re overe. I’ll have t charge you for two days.
Q: Where does this conversation most likely take place?
9. M: If you can make up your mind about the color, I can start to paint your house tomorrow.
W: Well, right now I like light blue for the wall, but I’ll let you know this afternoon for sure.
Q: Who is the woman talking to?
10. M: Good morning. Your passport, please. Do you have anything to declare?
W: Only these two cartons of cigarettes, a bottle of brandy and some silver jewelry. That’s all.
Q: Who do you think the woman is?
11. M: I’m terribly sorry. I really don’t know what’s wrong.
W: You were speeding. May I have a look at your driver’s license?
Q: What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
12. M: The weather report says there will be sunshine tomorrow.
W: Good. The wheat is ready to cut. I hope it can stay bright and sunny for a few more days so that we can complete the harvest.
Q: What are the two speakers?
13. M: I’d like to retire this jacket. I bought it for my brother yesterday, but he doesn’t like the color.
W: Sorry, sir. You can’t return it. But you can change another color.
Q: What are the two speakers?
14. M: What are you looking for, professor?
W: I am looking for any remains, buildings or bones that will tell us something about the people who live here 2000 years ago.
Q: What is the man’s profession?
15. M: Have you a singe room with bath for tonight?
W: Oh, I’m sorry sit, we haven’t any singles left.
Q: What is the woman’s job?
『伍』 大学英语四级听力和阅读
1,先看题好,我来发现这部分的题原自句可以在文章里找到,你只要看了题再去文章里找相同的句子就行了,做得很快,而且正答率高。
2,听完原文在答题比较好,边听边看答题跟不上录音,而且可能会忽视一些细节,可能一个答案都找不到。顾此失彼
3,我个人认为,完形填空相对来说有难度,而且短时间内不会有很大突破,这需要综合能力,涉及的东西很多。
我是英语专业的,做过不少大学英语四级真题,这是我的一点分析,希望能对你有所帮助,也祝愿你四级通过。good luck
『陆』 大学英语四级听力到底怎么办啊,有技巧吗
听力之间有分钟左右的时间,你可以用来浏览题目,把握住时间,还有就是有些听力技巧还是不错的,是很多人总结出来的,可以帮助你答题,仔细看题可以更好帮助你了解题目的内容和意思,下面是我给你摘的新东方的一些答题技巧,建议你可以看看自己买的参考资料的答题技巧,有些办法是速成的,但是关键还在与自己能否把握题目一、关于听力!!!
第一招:相关保留原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!
典型例题:
4. A) Visiting the Browning.B) Writing a postcard.C) Looking for a postcard.D) Filling in a form.
例题分析:B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写...之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
4. M: What\'s the matter? You\'ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.
W: I told the Browning I\'d send them a postcard. Now I don\'t know what to say.
Q: What\'s the woman doing?
第二招:异项保留原则
当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!
典型例题:
6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.
B) She can’t afford a computer right now.
C) The man can use her computer.
D) The man should buy a computer right away.
例题分析:A、B异项,A项的意思是她现在有电脑,B项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!
本题听力原文:
6. M: I\'m frustrated. We\'re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.
W: I understand the way you feel. I\'m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.
Q: What does the woman mean?
第三招:女士保留原则
做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!
典型例题:
9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.
B) The man should take up a new hobby.
C) The man should stop playing tennis.
D) The man should find the cause for his failure.
例题分析:通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!
本题听力原文:
9. M: I think I\'m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.
W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?
Q: What does the woman imply?
第四招:概括、抽象保留原则
当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!
典型例题:
7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures.
B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s.
C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.
D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college
例题分析:A、C、D均为表述事实的句子,只有B项为对比、比较的句子,较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情,所以B项为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn\'t seem to think much of him.
W: That\'s because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.
Q: What do we learn from the woman\'s remark?
第五招:态度和虚拟
这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性,只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现,当只剩下两个选项时,通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案,表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案!
『柒』 近几年大学英语四级听力文件,急求!
这个要连着年数的直接搜是蛮难找的,还要有原文和听力。我在用的一个里倒是有的,小米里的备考族。里面真题是从03年到13年的。你可以了看看。里面有真题还有历年的原文和解析。
『捌』 大学英语四级听力复习
你好,这是我的听力经验,可以与你分享:
1.8个段对话中,注意听答案中出现的人物的部分(如果答案选项中有4个she……,那么考点一定是问“她”的有关问题,所以把精力放在这个女孩子的讲话中)
2.长对话的难度还是比较适中的,毕竟后面还有让人想睡觉的“passage”,所以,在做题前面已经要将长对话的答案选项都看清楚,并且尽可能的在听前根据这些答案选项来推测听力的内容,这点很重要的,不要觉得不可能,往往做好这些准备,对你之后的答题中从心态和听力效果来说有很大帮助的。
3.长对话和passage中的选项题目编号和听力内容出现的先后时间上是一致的,也就说你要先看清楚答案选项的内容意思(就是2点,这个真的重要)。然后在这个基础上,边听边做笔记(比如说,A 1980 B 1988 C 1887 D 1990)像这种题目,可能听力中只涉及一个,也可能涉及多个,而你在听时就要在每个提到的年份中发生的事情写在这个年份边上,最后根据问题来选择,诸如此类的例子有很多,相信你明白的。
4. 听力要好必须练习,这是真理,多练习把耳朵磨磨好,特别是现在,耳朵要多听,不要指望什么奇迹哦,听力这东西过了就过了,不能来第二遍,不像Reading可以不断看原文……
5. 如果你真的已经尽力了,在一点办法也没有的情况下,只能够用猜的了。在猜题方面你可以根据几个方法,希望在最后的时刻帮到你:段对话中,听力中听到的往往不是答案,不要轻易选在提到的内容,要打个弯的。长对话和篇章中,尽量“听到什么选什么”,一般不会错误的。
6.在听写单词时,注意拼写单复数的问题以及过去事态啊什么的,什么双写T加ed,这些都注意,句子方面能写多少就写多少,不要空着。
最后,祝你能够在这次的四级考试中发挥出实力,相信你自己,一定可以的!