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大学英语四级作文对比类型真题

发布时间:2021-02-23 00:00:38

① 历年英语四级真题作文范文汇总

英语写复作需要我们看一些模板,我们不制需要被人家的模板,但是要知道人家写作的思路。因为四级英语考试时间比较紧张,需要我们快速构思写作的角度,所以做这个训练我觉得是很有必要的。平时训练写作的时候,要给自己一个规定的时间来训练,提高写作的速度

真题是块宝,刷真题的时候,要把真题的价值充分挖掘干净,除了可以归纳作文范文外,我们还要去精听、跟读、听写和阅读,全方面落实到位,才能够更好的获取高分的成绩。

小编整理了四级翻译真题参考范文及考点解析,供大家参考和复习,今年四级翻译主要考察传统文化,传统文化是四六级翻译和写作常考话题,希望大家引起高度重视:【领取地址

② 英语四级的作文一般考什么类型的题目啊

社会热点话题

图表题

书信题

对比观点选择题

格言题

Ⅰ.对比观点选择题:

1.有人认为……;

2.另外一些人认为……;

3.谈谈你的观点和看法。(最好写成4段)

实例二99年6月真题

Reading Selectively or Extensively?

Outline: 1.有人认为读书要有选择 2.有人认为应当博览群书 3.我的想法

Score: 8分

Some people think reading shall be chosen. Because some books are good to human beings and some books are harmful to people.

Some people think that men should read books widely. Because wide reading can help man get much knowledge. And man can use it to change the world.

It is my point that reading must be selectively. Because reading is important to man. Some books can help man but some books can lead some people to crime. It can be seen in the newspapers and watched on TV. We can make full use of some good books and gain more useful knowledge. It can make our life more beautiful. We must give up those unhelpful books. They are not good to us. Reading them is wasting time and money. So reading selectively is an important part in reading.

失分原因:结构失调,表述方式单一

典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:

(启)Paragraph Ⅰ:

(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;

(2)简明扼要地提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。

Score: 14分

How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.(启)

注:第一句提出问题,第二句提出两种见解

典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:

(承)Paragraph Ⅱ:

(1)提出一种观点或优点;

(2)本段的支持性分论点;

(3)本段总结(可以省略)。

③ 英语四级作文常考类型有哪些

1、 比较型议论文


对同一事物的正反两面进行比较分析,即分析事物的好与坏,利与弊,然后归纳自己的观点。


要领:抓住事物突出的优缺点。


写作常用套语


开头:


There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks


Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.


With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.


论证或承接


In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.


The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.


Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:


What’s more,…


Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…


结尾


After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …


Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… .


2、对比型议论文


通过对比法,对不同事物进行比较,客观分析, 从而得出结论。


对比法是指对不同事物的性质特点等的比较来证明论点的方法。


要领:抓住两事物的鲜明特征进行比较。


写作常用套语


开头:


When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…


When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…


Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.


A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.


论证或承接


Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:


First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…


On the contrary/in contrast


However/nonetheless/besides


结尾


All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..


Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…


Therefore it depends on…


3、辩论型议论文


列出双方对某一事物的不同看法,运用事实加以论证,摆出自己的理由,得出结论。


要领:举例要有说服力,说理要充分。


写作常用套语


开头:


People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…


When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.


The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.


论证或承接


Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.


Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose


Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.


I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.


I’m in favor of the first idea.


结尾


All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…


On the whole, I agree with the statement that…


4、阐述说明型


特点: 一般要求作者一开始就阐明观点或提出问题 ,接着摆出事实和理由加以论述,然后得出结论。内容可以是论人,论事,或论物。


论据可以是事实,科学数据,学者专家的权威观点及公认原则。


写作常用套语


开头:


No one can deny that…


It is often said that…


As everyone knows,….


Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…


It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.


The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.


论证或承接


To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…


It has been reported /found/estimated that


To take …as an example,…


There are many examples to show that…


A number of factors will account for …


结尾


The best way to solve the problem is ...


In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …


Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.


Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.


Our government should make stricter rules to


It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.


It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.


5、因果分析型议论文


特点:描述某种原因或现象以揭示其必然后果,或披露结果以追溯其各种原因。


写作常用套语


There are several reasons for…


There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.


There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …


Taking into account cet4v.com factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...


Therefore, it can be inferred that…


Accordingly, I recommend that…

④ 大学英语四级作文题目总结

英语四级作文题目1∶ On Card Slave



卡奴是指一个人使用大量的现金卡、信用卡,但负担不出缴款金额或是以卡养卡、以债养帐等方式,一直在还利息钱的人。



1. 目前出现许多年轻人变成卡奴现象 2. 出现这一现象的原因 3. 我对这一现象的看法和建议作文范文∶On Card Slave



As people change the patterns of consumption, it is common for people to have several cards. Then Card slave is coined.Card slave refers to people who can only pay the minimum balance on their credit card debt every month.Many youngsters fall under the so-called card- slave category.



The reason behind card slaves varies.The fierce competition among banks, Chinese or foreign,encourages them tolurecustomers to hold morecredit cards.Unfortunately,some card holders, especillyoungsters with large shopping addictions and smallsalaries, have outstanding credit card debts and graally became card slaves after reaching their credit card limit on luxury items.Due to their meager salaries,they always live on theedge of bankruptcy.



In my opinion,people should manage their financial affis.First, only choose the credit cards that suit you the most.Secondly,manage yourcards properly.Get some good tips from internet and follow them. Thirdly increase income and avoid excessive expenses.These tips will helpyoukeep away from the danger of becoming acard slave.



英语四级作文题目2∶ Free Admission to Parks



1. 越来越多的公园免费开放,目的是什么 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法【范文】



Free Admission to Parks



To encourage people to go outside and relax, a mounting number of parks offer free admission now.People benefit from it especially ring these tough economic times. With free entry,more people will have the opportunity for affordable vacations for families, taking pleasure in the natural landscape.



Fresh air and landscapes in parks are good for people.However,too many people flocking into parks might not be so good for the parks.



For example,some visitors leave their garbage behind, which may cause environmental polltion.And peoples barbeques and stamping willalso bring damage to the grassland and other greeneries in parks.



As auniversity student, Im in favor of free admission to parks.Free entry to parks not only saves peoples expenditure,but also makes things fairer people like the poor and students can go to parks frequently as well.On the other hand, visitors should be informed to preserve the environment while enjoying the beauty of the nature.



英语四级作文题目3∶ The Internet



1. 有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率 2. 有人却认为网络让青少年沉迷 ,影响学习 3. 我的看法【范文】The Internet



In the era of information and technology,the Internet plays an important role in our society.However,peoples opinions arestill divided on this point.Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has alot of advantages.Firsty,information searching is nolonger a toughjob with the help of all inds of searchengines.Secondly,wecancontact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as Internet Meeting and YahooMessenger.



Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that its disadvantages are numerous.In the first place,using the Internet costs considerable time,money and energy,especially for those with poor self-control.In the second place, increasingyoung people areinlged inonline games and unhealthy information, which are extremely harmful to their development.



In my opinion, its pros outweigh the cons.The past twenty years have witnessed thefast development of theInternet along with the national economy.A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.



英语四级作文题目4∶ Group Purchasing



1.现在团购很流行



2. 团购有很多好处,但也有不少问题 3. 我的建议作文范文∶ Group Purchasing



In recent years,a new type of online shopping is rapidly gaining popularity group purchasing, which was originally introced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China.People can buy not only goods,but alsoall kinds of services on group purchasing sites.



Group purchasing is very convenient, and saves people alot ofmoney.But italso has some problems. Since group purchasing is nothing more than another form of online shopping, the nature of it is no dfferent from other online shopping pattens.Problemsthat exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing, like deceptive advertisements or poor after-sale services.



In my opinion, we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more.We must be carefulnot to buy something we dont need only to fllow the fashion.

⑤ 历年大学英语四级作文真题及范文汇总

英语四级作文的备考,就是多看多记忆往年的真题以及范文,这样能够更好的把握作文的要求,在考试的时候才能够写出不错的文章。今天我们为大家整理了历年大学英语四级作文真题及范文汇总,了解一下吧。

2009年6月四级真题作文范文

【试题】

(1)现在越来越多的博物馆向公众开放

(2)有人认为会带来很多问题。

(3)我认为…

【范文】

There are an increasing number of museums which are open to the public for free in our daily life nowadays. However, no consensus is reached among the public on the influence it brings about on the museums and the visitors involved.

Some people hold the opinion that free admission to museums will contribute to numerous problems ranging from the spoiling of the environment to the damage to the facilities of the museums.

It is known that some visitors will throw away the garbage here and there, which will do great damage to the surroundings of the museums. Worse, it will take a lot of time and effort for the museums to fix the facilities destroyed by the little kids who come to the museum without company of their parents. However, there are different opinions on whether visitors should enjoy free admission or not. Some people maintain that visitors can acquire new knowledge and enrich their lives by visiting various museums.

As far as I am concerned, just as every coin has two sides, it is true to the above phenomenon. Therefore we are expected to take measures to ecate the public to observe the rules and regulations when visiting the museums. Thus, more and more indivials will enjoy a favorable environment.

2010年12月四级真题作文范文

【试题】

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切

2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……

How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?

【范文】

Nowadays, there is a growing concern over such a phenomenon, that is, some parents take care of almost everything concerned with their children, including study, work, marriage. Some parents believe that this is love, however, it is only to destroy children''s independence thoroughly.

For the future of the next generation, more efforts should be made by parents to help their children to be independent. The fundamental one is to cultivate the awareness, namely, the importance and necessity of being independent, which is supposed to begin from childhood. Children should be taught that no one can be stronger and more helpful than themselves in this world.

The quality of independence is so indispensable for us that parents had better act as a tutor, not a dictator. And only with parents'' trust, can the next generation accumulate confidence step by step.

2011年6月大学英语四级写作范文

My views on Online Shopping

1. 现在网购已经成为一种时尚

2. 网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题

3. 我的建议

At present, on-line shopping has gain popularity in the society. Almost every young man has practiced buying stuffs via the Internet; more importantly, some are so addicted to on-line consumption that they even purchase private cars at virtual 4S stores.

On one hand, daily procts sold on line are usually much cheaper than those displayed in the shelves. Also, it is convenient for consumers, especially commuters, to obtain what they need in this way. On the other hand, buyers cannot check their intended on-line procts. Thus, what they shall receive are probably not in accordance with those introced in the webpage.

In my opinion, on-line shopping creates both merchants and consumers an efficient and economical way of selling or buying commodities, so it should be encouraged. And related agencies need to improve the supervision, ensuring that the consumer benefits will not be damaged.

⑥ 最新历年英语四级真题作文范文汇总

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⑦ 英语四级的作文一般考什么类型的题目

高考英语作文一般将题中的文字翻译出来就行了. 大学英语四级考试一般考说明文,比如2007年6月就考了学生社团. 大学英语六级考试一般考议论文,比如2007年12月就考了 信息化时代. 考研一般和六级差不多. 写作文要求三点:信,达,雅. 信者,能正确的表达出意思. 达者,在信的基础上有一定的文采. 2005年英语考纲有重大变化,其中之一就是作文考查的变化。新增加一篇小作文,使作文考查由一篇变为两篇,而原来的大作文的字数也由“不少于 200字”调整为“150至200字”,满分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的应用性短文,文体包括有信件、便笺、备忘录等,满分10分。既然是新增题型,就不会太难,但不好预测文体,这就要求考生复习时力求面面俱到,掌握写作规律及注意事项,尤其是对常见的应用文体如书信等 大作文的写作一般会给考生写作提纲,或图表,图画,或图文并茂。命题方式虽然多样,但题目涉及面往往是考生比较熟悉的内容,目的是测定考生语言的实际应用能力。要求表达清楚,文字连贯,中心突出,内容丰富,句式多变,句子结构和用词正确。 语言的应用能力不可能一蹴而就,必须厚积薄发,必须经过长期的实践锻炼。在提高英语写作能力方面,我觉得:一是要背大量的优秀范文,整段整篇地背,并转换为自己的语言,写作时自己能随心所欲支配。考试时避免套用以前死记硬背的几个范文,把一些不达意的词堆积在一起,没有统一性,无法很好地表现主题;二是要多动手。包括对背过的文章进行词语替换,句式转换,句子重组等,以及对某一主题展开写作。多动手才能提高笔下功夫,才能保证在考场上顺利写作。可以说背诵范文是培养语感,积累素材,掌握写作方法,动手写作是实践,是最终目的,这两者结合起来,就是“理论联系了实际”。另外,背诵范文应有针对性,写作训练也是一样,在训练中要掌握每一类型作文的写作规律,根据其每一类作文的写作特点――如提纲式作文就要求考生根据提纲提示的思路和规定的要点展开段落――全面训练,但不要带有押题的心理,靠背几篇范文就能应付考试的心态是不可取的。 下面说一下英语写作过程中的注意事项 一、认真审题 作文第一步是仔细审题,考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息,如图表,图画,数字等,准确把握出题者意图。考研作文忌信手掂来,提笔就写,根本不审题,想到哪儿就写到哪儿,或完全凭自己想象编故事,置考试要求于不顾, “下笔千言,离题万里”。比如1998是一幅卡通画,老母鸡申明外加一首打油诗,讽刺一些企业把该尽职之事作为推销产品的承诺。如果考生说老母鸡很可爱,但爱自夸,然后说自己某个同学也爱自夸,这就偏离主题。2000年的作文“A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing ”.它给出了两张图,从1900年的渔船和鱼量之比到1995年的渔船和鱼量之比的变化谈如何保护渔业资源,应从商业性滥捕鱼这一主题展开话题,有的考生却大谈环境污染。这就偏离了主题,因为题中自始自终都没有谈到环境污染问题。 有的同学没有审题习惯,或担心时间不够草草审题,最后发现文不对题,草草收场,这就影响了英语成绩,同时也会影响后两门考试的考试心情。 二、列出提纲 考试规定的时间是很有限的,所以不能花太多时间准备一个详细的提纲,但关键词提纲或粗略提纲还是非常有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后要形成一个基本的框架。文章打算分几段写,每段大概怎样写,自数控制在多少,开头段落是道破主题,点名要旨,引人入胜还是先给出主题一般的背景情况和对主题进行浓缩的陈述呢,中间段落和结尾有怎样写呢。这些都要心中有数。有的考生习惯用汉语构思文章,逐句翻译提纲,当碰到某个词卡住时就翻译不下去,僵在那里。要注意列提纲是为了更好更全面的表达主题。主题的表达可有多种形式,不一定非要寻找一个特定的词或句子。考试时考生要充分调动大脑,灵活运用以前所学知识。 三、开始写作 一篇文章往往由四部分组成,标题(title),首段(opening paragraph),主体(body paragraph),结尾段( concluding paragraph)。标题要新颖,能引起读者兴趣,首段的内容根据文章的体裁而变化,比如议论文可以从一种现象,一种观点出发引出作者的观点。记叙文往往交代人物和故事背景。主体是文章的主要部分,通过合适的语篇模式表达一定的观点,考生要围绕中心按一定顺序分层次有重点的展开叙述,描写,议论。结尾段是对全文的总结,论点上要与前面的叙述一致和统一。写作时要注意以下几点。 1、要统一,连贯。 选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料,这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积,不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接,不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。 2、用词准确,语法正确 考试时要特别注意语法,此语,语气,标点符号等,为了避免太多单词拼写错误,语法错误,不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词,不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇,短语,句式。 3、足够字数,卷面整洁 绝对不能字数不够,即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够,即使写的非常精彩,也不能拿高分。 四、修改 英语写作时考生由于仓促,紧张等原因,很容易犯一些简单的,一眼就能发现的错误。所以考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改,更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁,影响阅卷老师心情。修改时可以从以下几点进行 1、语法 包括时态是否一致,主谓是否一致,名词单复数是否对应,被动主动语态是否错用等 2、词汇

麻烦采纳,谢谢!

⑧ 近十年大学英语四级作文真题(2010-2019)

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⑨ 大学英语四级作文类型有哪些

英语四级考试作文都有哪几种类型
1、中文提纲作文
通常提纲版作文都是给出三权个提纲,每个提纲即是一段,正好符合四级作文“三段论”的布局。同学们根据提纲进行描述。例如:A,许多人考证书;B、其目的是......这种作文由于比较简单现在已经基本不考了。
2、素材评论作文
给出一段素材,让考生表达对素材的看法。也有引语评论作文,引用的可能是名人名言也可能是生活中的谚语,让考生对其进行评论。
3、图画评论作文
对漫画内容发表评论。这类作文一定要先对漫画进行描述,然后再对现象主旨进行提炼。
4、图表评论作文
这类题同图画评论作文一样,要先对图表进行描述然后在对内容进行探讨和评论。
5、应用文
应用文考的比较多的是书信/e-mail。这类题目虽然考试频率较低,但是同学们也一定要了解书信的格式。

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