❶ 四级英语作文模板句子,只要两句就够了,带翻译。
(Specify your problem here) is known as one of the most serious problems in today’s society as we can see it almost everywhere. 翻译:(描述您的问题,用名词或者动名词)是当今社会最严重的问题之一,因为我们几内乎在每个地方都能见容到。
Although more and more people are inclined to (sth/ doing sth), there are still some who hold the opposite view/opinion. They may think/ they believe that (opposite opinions here). 翻译:尽管越来越多的人倾向于(某事或做某事,这里用名词或动名词),仍然有不少人持反对观点。他们认为(这里写反对观点,写一句完整的句子)
❷ 四级英语作文
说明原因型模块
Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate(indicate) the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1)_________. If you______ (2),
As a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3)__________.Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through(成为泡影). No one can deny another fact that (4)_________.You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5)________________.It will exert(try to be) a profound(deep) influence upon (6)__________.With reference to my standpoint, I think (7)___________________.
注释:1:XX的第一个优点2:支持XX的做法3:不支持XX的做法4:XX的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三的影响
相应作文:
The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
说明原因型模块(2)
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1)________. The factors(cause) for ___(2)is that______.First of all, (3)________.Then, there comes a case that (4)________. Moreover, (5)._________ Especially when (6)_________.Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7)________.In this way, we should behave just like (8)______________.
The impact(influence) of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive/overmuch watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
说明原因型模块(4)
For most of us today, (1)_____. From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)__________are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3)___________.Second,(4)_______________. The third reason, actually, is (5)______________.The significance(important meaning) for ___(6)is that___________。Therefore, (7)______________.
注释:(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措(2)归纳现状(3)第一个原因(4)第二个原因(5)第三个原因(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
说明原因型模块(5)
These days we often hear that (1)______________.It is common that (2)_________. Why does such circumstance(phenomenon) occur in spite of(despite) social protects? For one thing, (3)_____________.For another, (4)__________. What is more, since (5)__________,it is natural that (6 )____________.To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7)__________ to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
(1) 提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法
Pollution of environmentThese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).
写作模板——提纲式作文
1. 对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么?B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么?C. 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3. 社会问题(现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象B. 产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E. 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辩论式议论文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
模版3
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.
❸ 帮忙推荐一本考四级的英语作文书 一定要最好的 不甚感激
新东方的历年真题试卷。把每张试卷的作文都背熟(也就十张)就差不多了,特别是里面的长难句,如果考试的时候写几句进去,无疑会得高分
❹ 急求十篇四级英语作文,带翻译,高分在线等
1. My Mother
My mother is a housewife. She is a nice and hardworking woman. She can cook very well. My mother is also very gentle. She loves me and seldom scold me. When I did something wrong, she will tells me and teaches me on how to do it correctly. I love my mother.
我的母亲
我的母亲是一个家庭主妇。她是一个很善良又很勤劳的女人。她煮得一手好菜。我的母亲很温柔。她很疼我,很少骂我。当我做错事时,她会告诉我,并教导我该怎么做。我爱我的母亲。
2. My Father
My father is a business man. He is strong and serious. He cares about me a lot. When I do not do well in my study, he will scold me. However, I know he loves me. He likes to bring me to go swimming every weekends. I love my father.
我的父亲
我的父亲是一个生意人。他很健壮,也很严肃。他很关心我。当我学业成绩退步时,他会教训我。然而,我知道她很在乎我。每个周末,他都会带我去游泳。我爱我的父亲。
3. My English Teacher
My English teacher is a kind woman. She is nice and humorous. She always teaches us by using different interesting ways. I like her class because I can learn English well. Other teachers and students also like her very much.
我的英文老师
我的英文老师是一个善良的人。她很友善并很幽默。她常用各种有趣的方法来教学。我喜欢上她的课,因为我可以学会很多英文。其他教师和学生也很喜欢她。
4. About Myself
My name is xxx. I am xx years old. I study in xx(学校名字). My favorite subject is English and Mathematics. I like to eat chocolate. The thing that I like to do most is playing computer games. My ambition is to become a teacher.
关于我自己
我的名字叫xxx。我今年xx岁。我在xx小学就读。我最喜欢的科目是英语和数学。我喜欢吃巧克力。我的爱好是玩电脑游戏。我的愿望是成为一名教师。
5. My Hobbies
I have many hobbies. I like to swim, read story books and play computer games. I often go swimming on Sunday morning. Besides, I will go to library once a week to borrow story book. Every night, I will play computer games for about one hour. My hobbies help me to spend my time wisely.
我的爱好
我有很多爱好。我喜欢游泳,阅读故事书和玩电脑游戏。我常在星期天早上去游泳。此外,我每星期去一次图书馆借故事书。每个晚上,我会花一小时来玩电脑游戏。我的爱好帮助我更充分的利用我的时间。
6. The Rules in Our School
There are many rules in our school. Firstly, we must wear our school uniform, and we are not aloud to have our lunch at home in the afternoon. Then, we cannot go out at night and not aloud to watch television shows. Besides, we cannot eat in the classroom and must clean the room everyday. Lastly, we must not be late for class and surely cannot fight with each other.
我们的学校有很多校规。首先,我们必须穿校服,也不允许中午回家吃午饭。此外,晚上不可以外出也不准看电视。在教室里也不能吃东西,更要每天打扫教室。最后,上课不准迟到,更不准打架。
7. Good eating habits
It is very important to have a good eating habit. By eating wisely, we can maintain our body health. It is not difficult to have a good eating habit. First, we must drink enough water everyday. Then, do not eat to much meat and oily foods. Besides, eat more vegetables and fruits. Then we can live out a healthy life.
良好的饮食习惯
养成良好的饮食习惯非常重要。吃得好,就能保持身体健康。这一点都不难。首先,每天要喝足够的水。其次,别吃太多肉类和油腻的食物。此外,多吃蔬菜和水果。这样我们就能享受健康人生。
8. Planning a birthday party for my friend
Next week is my friend's birthday. I and my classmates plan to held a birthday party for him. We decide to have the party at Mc Donald restaurant. We will buy a cake, some cookies and drinks to get ready for the party. The party will be very wonderful because we also prepare some games for fun. I hope my friend will like the party.
为朋友筹备生日派对
下星期是我朋友的生日。我和班上的同学准备为他筹备一个生日派对。我们打算在麦当劳举行。为了这个派对,我们将买一个蛋糕,一些饼干和饮料。这个派对一定会很热闹,因为我们还准备了一些游戏来玩。我希望我的朋友会喜欢这个派对。
9. Our class rule
There are some rules in our class. Teacher sets the rules so that we can behave well in the class. First, we must not talking when teacher is teaching. Second, we must hand in our homework in time. Then, we also need to keep our classroom clean at all the time. Besides, we must respect our teachers and love our school.
我们的班规
我们的班上有一些班规。老师定了这些班规好让我们在班上有良好的行为。首先,老师教学的时候,我们不许谈天。其次,我们必须准时教功课。此外,我们必须时刻保持课室的清洁。另外,我们一定要尊敬老师们,并且爱护学校。
10. A sick boy
A child of my neighbor was sicked few days ago. The mother was worried and quickly sent him to a clinic. After seeing the doctor, the boy was given some medicines. The mother gives her son medicines every day on time. Now the little boy has recovered and become a healthy, naughty boy again.
生病的小男孩
几天前我邻居家的小男孩生病了。他妈妈很紧张并立刻送他去诊所。医生看诊之后,给了小男孩一些药。小男孩的母亲每天按时给他吃药。现在小男孩康复了,他又成了一个健康淘气的小男孩。
❺ 跪求四级英语作文万能开头结尾
1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…
2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
3. Recently the issue of (whether …or not) has been in the limelight(成为引人注目的中心) and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is ....随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
6.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
______已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
❻ 英语四级作文万能模版
一、用于作文开头的万能模板:
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
二、引出不同观点的万能模板:
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
三、得出最终结论的万能模板:
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此,自然我们得出以下结论。。。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾,属万能句式,句式较为简单,方便操作。
四, 提出最终建议的万能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要……
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
❼ 考英语四级需要看什么书
词汇类:新东方绿宝书四级词汇词根+联想记忆法。
优点:严格按版照考试大纲收录权所有的四级单词,将其分为35个单元列出,同时补充超纲单词和中学已学单词及词组,全书收词共计4555个,满足了四级备考的需要。
阅读类:华研外语英语四级阅读180篇。
优点:20篇真题阅读可记700词汇(感觉量有点少),五大命题规律四大解题步骤、三大解题技巧,可掌握解题技巧。高频语句和难句归纳,解题更方便。
写作类:王江涛的四级写作与翻译。
优点:价格15,很便宜。引进真题漫画作文,能提高预测的命中率;每篇文章下有词汇、语法、点评、范文等,所含内容比较丰富,帮助学生学会写作。
❽ 华研外语 考研英语必背作文18篇
考研英语短文写作命题规律分析
在研究生英语入学考试中,英语写作历来是考生的一个难点。英语写作主要考查考生运用英语的综合能力,其中包括用英语组织篇章段落的能力、英语的语句表达能力以及语法的综合运用能力。要做好写作部分的试题,要求考生不仅具有较扎实的语言基础,而且还要掌握一些写作的基本技能,如:信息的分析和综合能力以及丰富的想像力。英文写作是一个最能体现考生书面英语水平和技能的测试项目。
一、写作B部分命题的基本指导思想
考试大纲对写作的评价目标
根据《大纲》规定:考生应根据题目以及写作提纲或规定的情境、图表、图画等写出大约200个词的短文。具体要求概括如下:
(1)内容切题,包含提纲或图画的全部要点和信息。所谓内容切题是指所写的短文切合题意,即正确理解题目的意思。误解题目或曲解题意,写出来的短文答非所问就是跑题。另外,也要注意不漏掉提纲或图画中的要点和信息,如果提纲中给出了三个要点,考生却只写了两个要点,显然从内容上就不切题了。因此,审题是短文写作成败的关键。考生一定要认真阅读写作要求,仔细琢磨题意,弄清题目以及写作提纲或规定情境、图表的内容范围,依此表达题目限定的中心思想,做到内容切题。
(2)表达清楚,意思连贯。表达清楚是指清楚地表达思想,而不是含糊其考研辅导班辞,使人不得要领。在写作过程中,考生应思路清晰,运用恰当的语句表达意思。此外,还要根据题目要求,围绕中心提出论点,摆出论据,使短文层次分明,合乎逻辑。意思连贯是指句子与句子、段落与段落之间衔接自然,整体性强。考生应熟练运用连接词语来正确表达一个观点与另一观点之间的关系。
(3)用词正确,句式有变化,语言比较规范。语言比较规范是指在遣词造句中应符合英语语法和习惯用法。首先在词语运用上能够选用恰当的、能够准确表达意义的词,并能显示出一定的词汇量(用词面较宽);其次,写出的句子符合语法规范,没有重大语法错误,句式上多变,不要只用简单句或陈述句,应适当增加句子形式的多样性,不仅有短句,也有长句,不仅有简单句,也有并列句、复合句等等。
(4)文章的长度符合要求。长度是指短文的字数。符合要求的字数应是160至200个词左右。
现将大纲对写作部分的评分标准摘录如下:
(1)20~17分。内容切题,包括题中所列三个方面的内容;清楚表达其内涵,文字连贯;句式有变化,句子结构和用词正确。文章长度符合要求。
(2)16~13分。内容切题,包括题中所列三个方面的内容;比较清楚地表达其内涵,文字基本连贯;句式有一定变化,句子结构和用词无重大错误;文章长度符合要求。
(3)12~9分。内容切题,基本包含题中所列三个方面的内容;基本清楚地表达其内涵,句子结构和用词无重大错误。文章长度符合要求。
(4)8~5分。内容基本切题,基本包含题中所列三个方面的内容;语句可以理解,但有较多的句子结构和用词错误。文章长度基本符合要求。
(5)4~1分。基本按照要求写作,但只有少数句子可以教育学考研辅 导理解。
(6)0分。文不切题,语句混乱,无法理解。
二、写作B部分材料的选择
(一)选择材料的特点
纵观历年试卷,写作的题目多集中在社会伦理、人生哲理、学校教育、人际关系交往、娱乐方式、健康和生活方式等方面。最近几年的命题多与当前的社会现实和热点问题有关,要求考生对社会现象和社会的经济、文化生活有所关注和思考,并形成自己的见解。
从命题内容来看,其材料特点有:
1. 普遍性:发生在身边的事情,各种考生都有一定的体验,可以有感而发。比如2003年的温室里的花和2002年的中国与国际的交流。不管你身处何处,这些现象和变化都是中国人共同体验的。考题不会考查一部分考生熟悉,而另一部分考生不了解的内容。对于社会生活中的敏感问题,一般不会涉及。
2. 教育性:论题有警示作用的,可让考生作深层思考。比如,有关人生哲理的2008年 “合作的重要性”,2007年的“乐观心态是成功的关键”,2004年的“终点又是新的起点”。
3. 社会性:社会关心的、典型的事。如2009年的题目是网络的“近”与“远”,2006年的题目是偶像崇拜,2005年则对赡养老人问题展开讨论,2003年的试题既可以讨论加入世界贸易组织后的中国经济发展的现实问题,也可以谈孩子的教育问题,2002年的题目是中外文化交流问题。因此考生平时应关注社会性的问题,加深思考深度,并且阅读英文报纸,积累相关词汇。在近10年的考题中三分之一是正面现象的分析论证,如2004年的终点又是起点,2002年的“国际化交流”,2001年的“希望工程或爱心工程”。而其余的考题关注的是社会中存在的一些问题,也就是说三分之二的题目是有关负面问题的分析解决。
(二)作文的体裁
从体裁上看,近14年的作文都为论说文。论说文的特点是说议结合,一部分为对论教育学考研题的说明,一部分为议论,或者夹叙夹议。这种写作的难点在于将说明或描写与议论有机地结合起来,形成一个衔接自然的文章。
下表为近十年考题特点的小结。
时间 主题 题材 类型
2013年 作出选择 人生哲理 图画式作文
2012年 乐观面对生活 人生哲理 图画式作文
2011年 旅途之“余” 社会生活 图画式作文
2010年 文化融合 文化与交流 图画式作文
2009年 网络的“近”与“远” 社会生活 图画式作文
2008年 合作的重要性 人生哲理 图画式作文
2007年 乐观心态是成功的关键 人生哲理 图画式作文
2006年 偶像崇拜 社会生活 图画式作文
2005年 年轻人应该赡养父母 社会伦理 图画式作文
2004年 终点又是新的起点 人生哲理 图画式作文
2003年 温室里的花经不起风雨 教育或经济问题 图画式作文
2002年 中国与世界的文化交流 文化与交流 图画式作文
2001年 困难的时候,人人都应该献爱心 社会伦理 图画式作文
2000年 自然生态平衡遭破坏 环境保护 图画式作文
❾ 求几个英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语
一般来说,托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题,整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型,就有重要的意义。下面,小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区
2. 教育话题类 the craze for graate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented ecation 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素质教育 compulsory ecation 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-ecated through self-study 自学成才 to rece study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网
3. 社会热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别歧视 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会