❶ 英语四级作文常用词汇
英语四级之写作常用词汇
近义词汇：
l非常经典的加分词汇替换：
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect
large enough to be important)
2. Common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be
everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's
needs and wants)
4. Stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5. Neglect=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough
attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6. Near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as
adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth,
you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact
(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few
people)
10. Top=peak, summit
11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)
12. Blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or
situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are
admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,
FORMAL), establish
16. Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes People feel
ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered
way)
18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do
something s/he does not want to),compel
21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it Really
is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small
parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near
him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and
political)
26. hard-working=assious (someone who is assious works hard or does
things very thoroughly
27. Difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring,
and involves a lot of efforts)
28. Poor (soil) =barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor
that plants cannot be planted on it)
29. Fragile=brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)
30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to
people.)
31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this
word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (INFORMAL)
32. Avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it.)
33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)
34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack
violently
35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for
moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)!
36. Ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)
39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable
(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise
you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)
42. Enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and
enthusiasm)
43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)!
44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)
45. Luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and
very expensive
46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is
boring and frustrating)
47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.
FORMAL)
48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49. Cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)
50. Hot=boiling (very hot)
51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous, hazardous (dangerous, especially to
people's safety and health)
52. Nowadays=currently
53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)
56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)
57. Obvious=apparent, manifest
58. Basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)
60. Quite=fairly
61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or
interest)
63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)
64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)
65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and
hot)!
66. Wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
67. Difficult=formidable
68. Change=convert (change into another form)
69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of
something)
70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent
(careful and sensible)
71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)
72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange
way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74. Use= utilize (the same as use)
75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.)
76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you
pleasure and Satisfaction)
77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)
78. Scholarship=fellowship
79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)
80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or
unattractive)
82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many
different kinds of things)
84. Disorder=disarray, chaos
85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone
achieves success quickly)
87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88. Despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)
89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can
achieve)/
90. Sharp=acute (severe and intense)
91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen ^
92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries
him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93. Method=avenue (away of getting something done)
94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in
their career)
95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive
via decorating it with something else)/
97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)
98. So=consequently, accordingly
99. Rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often
100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)
101. Good=favorable, desirable, pleasurable
102. Bad=unfavorable,undesirable,unpleasurable,(be less impressive)
103.many=a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of,(many什么,if not most)
104. Like=be crazy about
105. Some=a slice of, quite a few
106.more and more+名词=in growing numbers, in creasing numbers, in
significant numbers
107.more and more+形容词=increasingly
108.most+名词=an overwhelming majority of the+名词,a significant proportion of
the+名词,a sizable percentage of the+名词
109.very=exceedingly,excessively,extremely
110. Not=by no means
111. Think=harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view
that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that
112in my opinion=for my part,(personally, I think),from my own
perspective
113. Want=desire
114. Remenber=bear in mind that
115. And=as well as
116. A be more important B than=A far outweigh B,A bear/carry more weight
that
117. Great=considerable
118. Show=indicate,unfold,display,reveal,demonstrate
119. And so on=and so forth, and so like
120. Enjoy=be crazy about
121.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed,
perfect, entire
122.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent,
good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising,
agreeable
123.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute,
tiny
124.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge,
immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of,
an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great
quantity of
125.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant,
cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly,
content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
126.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch,
genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
127.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of ,
unbroken , gross
❷ 英语四级作文通用万能模板
应对英语四级考试的时候，由于考试时间是有限定的，所以合理安排好做题时间很重要。掌握一些四级作文模板，可以更高效的写出文章。下面是关于英语四级作文通用万能模板，大家可以作为学习的参考。
1.Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
1.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
2.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
3.As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....
3.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............
4.People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ring job hunting
4.求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
5.As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
5.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
6.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
6.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
7.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。
8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
8.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
9._______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"
10.Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
10.现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
11.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
11.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
12.The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
12.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
13.When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
13.说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
14.Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
14.俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
15.To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
15.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
16.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
16.万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。
17.When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..
17.提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.
18.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
18.提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。
19.There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
19.目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。
20.Some people are of the opinion that..
20.有些人认为_____________。
21.Many people claim that...
21.很多人认为_____________。
22.A majority of 绝大多数 A large number of 很多人
23.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
23.有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
24.Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
24.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
25.Some people advocate that ....
25.有些人在坚持认为_________。
26.They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
27.People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
27.坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
28.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
28.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
29.Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
29.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
30.Many people would claim that...
30.有人会认为___________。
31.People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
31.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。
32.But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。
32.观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。
33.But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
33.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
34.But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
34.不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。
35.However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
35.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。
36.However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人则认为_________。
37.However, there are also some others who contend that...然而，也有人认为__________
38.But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
38.不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
39.Some people examine this issue from another angle.
39.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
40.On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...
40.另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。
41.According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
41.根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。
42.Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
42.就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。
43.Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
43.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。
44.To my point of view 我认为
45.To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
45.我认为，优点胜过缺点。
46.For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
46.就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。
47.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
47.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
48.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
48.经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。
49.If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
49.如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
英语四级写作占分比例较高，做题的时候要认真审题，平时可以积累一些万能模板，这样才能有效提高写作效率。
相关热点：
四级答案
边际英文怎么说
❸ 求可用于英语四级作文的一些高级词汇...
新四级冲刺需牢记的核心词
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的
7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃
8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略
10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片
11. bacteria n. 细菌
12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔
13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排
14. candidate n. 候选人
15. campus n. 校园
16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的
17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换
18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递
19. transplant v. 移植
20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具
21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变
22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化
23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见
24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子
25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心
26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的
27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的
28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的
29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）
30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的
31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进
32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的
33. boundary n. 分界线，边界
34. brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）
35. catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目
36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的
37. vain n. 徒劳，白费
38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的
39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的
40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分
41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因
42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精
43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求
44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏
45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准
46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励
47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到
48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行
49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络
50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流
51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的
52. trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹
53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨
54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛
55. wax n. 蜡
56. weave v. 织，编
57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持
61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的
63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会
64. battery n. 电池（组）
65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏
66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物
67. career n. 生涯，职业
68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊
72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度
73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的
74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁
78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽
79. decent a. 像样的，体面的
80. route n. 路；路线；航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故，理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度
85. temple n. 庙宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，
87. tend vi.易于，趋向
88. tendency n.趋向，趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历，遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的
92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳
93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器
99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的
100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学
101. organ n. 器官，风琴
102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩
103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出
104. expend v. 消费
105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费
106. expense n. 开销，费用
107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的
108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀
109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀
110. private a. 私人的，个人的
111. indivial a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体
112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的
114. personnel n. [总称] 人员，员工；人事部门
115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予
119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的
120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭
121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢
123. balcony n. 阳台
124. calculate vt. 计算，核算
125. calendar n. 日历，月历
126. optimistic a. 乐观
127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的
128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的
129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出
130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入
131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用
132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰
133. religious a. 宗教的
134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者
135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的
136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯
138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦
139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍
140. internal a. 内部的，国内的
141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先
142. racial a. 人种的种族的
143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射
144. radical a.根本的；激进的
145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动
146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立
148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期
149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住
151. adequate a. 适当地；足够
152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持
153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止
154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获
155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的
156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷
157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的
158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的
159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的
160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采
162. explore v. 勘探
163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增
164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的
165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
166. removal n. 除去，消除
167. render vt. 使得，致使
167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！
168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕
169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的
170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定
171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性
172. poverty n. 贫穷
173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的
174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意
175. barrel n. 桶
176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的
178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车
179. code n. 准则，法规，密码
180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕
181. alt n. 成年人
182. advertise v. 为...做广告
183. advertisement n. 广告
184. agency n. 代理商，经销商
185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦
186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止
187. debate n. /v. 辩论，争论
188. debt n. 欠债
189. decade n. 十年
190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封
191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到
192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪
193. global a. 全球的；总的
194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览
195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻
196. significance n. 意义；重要性
197. subsequent a. 随后的，后来的
198. virtue n. 美德，优点
199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的
200. orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方
201. portion n. 一部分
202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准
203. portable a. 手提式的
204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降
205. illusion n. 错觉
206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性
207. stripe n. 条纹
208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重
209. emotion n. 情感，感情
210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的
211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的
212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的
213. clue n. 线索，提示
214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突
215. device n. 装置，设备
216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出
217. inevitable a. 不可避免的
218. naval a. 海军的
219. navigation n. 航行
220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性
221. previous a. 先，前，以前的
222. provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置
223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行
224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的
225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替
226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得
227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力
228. professional a. 职业的，专门的
229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的
230. security n. 安全，保障
231. scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒
232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才
233. insurance n. 保险，保险费
234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保
235. nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过
236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的
237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污
238. spray v. 喷，（使）溅散
239. medium a. 中等的，适中的 n. 媒介物，新闻媒介
240. media n. 新闻传媒
241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的
242. automatic a. 自动的
243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛
244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的
245. competition n. 竞争，比赛
246. distribute vt. 分发
247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍
248. infer v. 推论，推断
249. integrate v. (into, with) （使）成为一体，（使）合并
250. moist a. 潮湿
❹ 英语四级作文万能模版
一、用于作文开头的万能模板：
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
二、引出不同观点的万能模板：
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
三、得出最终结论的万能模板：
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，自然我们得出以下结论。。。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。
四， 提出最终建议的万能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要……
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
❺ 英语四级写作常用单词
四级资料总结——写作常用词汇短语
1.校园生活类：
1)大学学习类：
application from 申请表
assignment 作业
instructor辅导老师
assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估
course arrangement 课程安排
credit 学分
dean 导师
enrolment\register for 注册
oral examination 口试
graate school 研究生院
letter of recommendation 推荐信
participation 出勤
postgraate 研究生
president 校长
required course\compulsory course 必修课
optional course 选修课
score\mark 分数
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院
take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试
undergraate 本科生
2)大学生活类
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
call slip 索书单
campus 校园
club 学生俱乐部
current account 现金帐户
current issues 本期刊物
back issues 过期刊物
catalogue 目录
deposit money in a bank 存钱
dining hall 食堂
dormitory 宿舍
lecture hall 阶梯教室
library card 借书卡
overe and pay a fine 过期罚款
renew (借书)续借
shopping mall\centre 购物中心
society 学生社团
student union 学生会
withdraw\draw cash 取钱
2.交通旅游类
1)交通规则类
crash 撞车
amber light 黄灯
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶
excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
traffic jam 交通拥挤
narrow road 窄路
red light 红灯
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则
zebra stripes 斑马线
2)旅游类词汇
check-in 登记入住
check-out 结帐离开(退房)
holiday resort 度假区
one-way ticket 单程机票
place of sightseeing 游览胜地
room service 客房服务
round-trip ticket 来回机票
sightseeing tour 观光旅游
star-rated hotel 星级饭店
tour group 旅游团队
tour guide 导游
travel service 旅行社
vacation tour 度假旅游
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
3.社会热点类
bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会
birth control 计划生育
brain drain 人才外流
bubble economy 泡沫经济
care for senior citizens 关心老年人
comprehensive national power 综合国力
compulsory ecation 义务教育
computer crime 电脑犯罪
divorce 离婚
dropout student 失学儿童
economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化
ecation for all-round development 素质教育
exam-oriented ecation 应试教育
intellectual property rights 知识产权
juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪
knowledge-based economy 知识经济
laid-off worker 下岗职工
migrant worker 民工
net friend 网友
net citizen 网民
off line 下线
online love affair 网恋
people oriented\people foremost 以人为本
pioneering spirit 首创精神
preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境
prime time 黄金时段
puppy love 早恋
rate of unemployment 失业率
rural population 乡村人口
self-protection awareness 自我保护意识
self-service ticketing 无人售票
shopping online 网上购物
single parent family 单亲家庭
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
sustainable development 可持续发展
team spirit 团队精神
rece study load 学生减负
university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业
virtual net 虚拟网络
win-win situation 双赢局面
chain debts 三角债
assistant president 总裁助理
eliminate illiteracy 扫盲
excusive agency 专卖店
New Human Being 新新人类
online trading platfrom 网上交易平台
cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用
advance with times 与时俱进
A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作
四级作文常见连接词总结：
1.表示空间顺序
near to
far from
in the front of
beside
behind
to the right
to the left
on the other side of
2.表示时间顺序
first
after a few days
eventually
at that time
in the meantime
meanwhile
afterward
from then on
3.表示举例
for example
to name a few
, say ,
such as
4.表示递进(补充说明)关系
in addition
furthermore
what’s more
what’s worse
5.表示对比关系
whereas
while
as opposed to
by contrast
by comparison
❻ 英语四级作文常用经典句型有哪些
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....
随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ring job hunting
求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite naturalthat people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"
Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
关于问题的常用词汇：question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.
近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说，""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。
When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.
When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。
There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人认为_____________。
Many people claim that...
很多人认为_____________。
A majority of 绝大多数
A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人会认为___________。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。
But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。
However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人则认为_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...
然而，也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...
另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我认为，优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..
比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即_________________。
When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to ...
对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_________________。
If it is up to me to make a choice between ... and ... I would rather choose ... over...
如果要我在____和____之间进行选择，我宁愿选择_____而不会选择______。
I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow ....
我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会____________。
At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...
虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择____________。
❼ 求几个英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语
一般来说，托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题，整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型，就有重要的意义。下面，小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”，希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区
2. 教育话题类 the craze for graate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented ecation 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented ecation 素质教育 compulsory ecation 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 alt (continuing) ecation 成人教育 distance ecation 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-ecated through self-study 自学成才 to rece study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网
3. 社会热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake procts 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别歧视 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会