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英語summary寫作格式

發布時間:2020-12-27 09:43:29

⑴ 英文寫作中的summary應該怎麼寫有範文可以參考嗎

首先Summary的寫作應該分為以下6步:
①分段閱讀
首先,我們需要對整篇文章瀏覽一次,根據文中的標題、副標題等分段閱讀。
②重讀
主動閱讀文章,並把主題句、關鍵句以及對寫作summary有用的信息標記出來。
③概括
在明確了每個分段的中心思想之後,用一句話概括出來。注意:句中只需要關鍵點,不需要進行細節性的描述。
④主旨
主旨句是一篇摘要的關鍵點,讀者可從中獲知整篇文章所要表達的內容。因此,一定要寫好主旨句。
⑤寫summary
在寫summary的時候一定要注意:在summary中需要寫原作者和作品的名稱,且要用現在時去寫作,盡量避免使用原文內容。除此之外,摘要的寫作目的在於准確表達作者的觀點,所以一定不可以添加自己的觀點在里邊。
⑥檢查並修改
在summary完成之後需要檢查我們是否准確的將作者的觀點表達出來了,如果沒有問題的話,也還是需要從個事、語法以及標點等方面進行一次檢查。
下邊BayDue給大家分享一篇summary寫作範文:
Why do some animals die out?
In the past two hundred years people have caused many kinds of animals to die out--to become extinct.People keep building houses and factories in fields and woods.As they spread over the land,they destroy animals'homes.If the animals can't find a place to live,they die out.Sixteen kinds of Hawaiian birds have become extinct for this reason.Other animals,such as the Florida Key deer,may soon die out because they are losing their homes.Hunters have caused some animals to become extinct,too.In the last century,hunters killed all the passenger pigeons in North America and most of the buffalos.
Today they are fast killing off hawks and wolves.Pollution is killing many animals today,too.As rivers become polluted,fish are poisoned.Many die.Birds that eat the poisoned fish can't lay strong,healthy eggs.New birds aren』t born.So far,no animals have become extinct because of pollution.But some,such as the bald eagle and the brown pelican,have become rare and may die out.
Scientists think that some animals become extinct because of changes in climate.The places where they live become hotter or cooler,drier or wetter.The food that they eat cannot grow there any more.If the animals can't learn to eat something else,they die.Dinosaurs may have died out for this reason.
Summary:
In the past two hundred years,many kinds of animals have died out.There are several reasons for it.First,people keep building houses and factories in fields and woods,which destroys animals'homes.Then,hunters'killing has also caused some animals to become extinct.Besides,some animals aren't able to bear strong offspring and nor do they have enough food to eat because of pollution and climatic changes.

⑵ 英語summary範文,希望是讀者文摘之類的summary....謝謝。。。

MY TEACHER
My former teacher, who had taught me English for six years, is a woman in her sixties. I describe her as a "woman" at her age because in my mind's eye, she never loses her attraction in fashions, light cosmetics, and particularly, her skills scarves whether it is in summer or winter. I still remember the first day when I met her in junior high school, she showed me around the new campus and my nervousness melted graally in her unassuming manner, something resembling my grandma's, and something more beyond the average older person's.

She was born in Hong Kong and after her Westernized ecation, she became a journalist. Owing to this special profession, she could come to China freely, there in Beijing, she met a young engineer who later on won her heart and married her. Then she stayed, serving as a faculty member in Beijing Foreign language Institution. Maybe she was destined to enjoy mo tranquility, for everything changed almost in a day's time. Because of the unprecedented culture revolution, she and her husband, they two intellectuals were sent to a small town - though it becomes my hometown - and it was they who, dedicated themselves to the so-called city construction. She swept the streets, plants trees, and did all kinds of labor but return to school. As to that period of time, she just sighed a simple reply "the past has passed, I have not, and will still not regret my decision to stay." But more and less, her wrinkled serious face revealed her untold stories and enrance. Teacher that she is, she's well-known for drawing cartoon pictures. Dull texts were changed into impressive clues and knowledge that most interested us. Often it was up to us to stand on the rostrum, expressing whatever we had to say in English. She would rather be an audience sitting among us, and of course, a stern critic as well.

She set up her own image to teach us knowledge, and also, a sense of responsibility. During one winter vacation, she volunteered to assist us in preparing the provincial English contest. I clearly remember a day just before the New Year's Eve, when she appeared a little bit late like a snowman in the classroom, the whole noisy class fell into silence. It was snowing hard outside, yet the inside warmth encouraged us to work even harder.

Ever year groups of students said good-bye to her on their way to college. Luckily I was one of her last students as now she has got retired. It seemed to be arranged that we went to see her ring every vacation. How I wish to listen to her again, sharing her fresh ideas about the national affairs, about the campus, about each of her Christmas Days in Hong Kong. She's still young and talkative, as IN the days in her teaching career.

Bad news came that her husband died of cancer this summer before I went back. How could she enre such misfortune? How could she kill her loneliness? I wondered on the upstairs to visit her when I heard that piece of familiar piano music. The tone sounded so elegant that it reminded me of the player at once - it must be my dear teacher!

Now she's living alone as her two daughters live abroad. "You see the walls of original novels? I bought them at your age but not until now could I have enough time to red. And my favorite piano, the birthday present sent by my husband, will keep me company." With these words about her leisure, she sat down by the piano again.

I was deeply engrossed in her playing, through which I knew her further, a devoted teacher WHO seeks neither fame nor gain, and a splendid character who has undergone a lifetime of ups and downs.

⑶ 留學Essay寫作中的summary怎麼寫

Summary作為一種重要的寫作形式,是寫讀書報告(俗稱「讀後感」)的一個必要部分,Essay寫作里就少不了summary writing,要求先總結所提供閱讀材料的主要觀點,然後再闡述個人看法。很多同學對於寫summary的基本格式和內容怎麼寫很不清楚,對於高分summary怎麼寫的標准也不了解。今天Meeloun小編就來梳理一下英文summary寫作的一些相關要點。

什麼是summary

A summary of something is a short account of it,which gives the main points but not the details.

注意該定義中的黑體字部分,summary中只寫原文的主要要點,不寫細節!不寫細節!不寫細節!

summary的主要特點

參考Washington State University關於寫summary的介紹,再加上小編個人的理解整理,一般來說,summary有以下幾個特徵:

1.A summary begins with a clear identification of the type of work,title,author,and main point in the present tense.

Summary開頭用一般現在時明確介紹原文標題、作者、主要觀點等信息。例如,我們這篇課文的summary可以這樣開頭:

In the text"Rethinking Skyscrapers",the author,Jerkily Watson,writes about various issues related to the collapse of the World Trade Center buildings and aspects of the construction of skyscrapers.

當然,如果所給材料沒有作者信息,則開門見山地介紹大意即可。

2.A summary should contain all the major points of the original text.

必須包含原文的所有主要要點。這就要求對原文內容必須充分理解,能夠分清主次信息,並進行概括。

3.A summary must contain only the ideas of the original text.

只能包含原文的觀點。換句話說,summary中的觀點必須忠實原文,不能寫自己的主觀看法。

4.A summary is written in your own words.It contains few or no quotes.

用自己的話來表達。這就需要paraphrase或者explain原文的要點,如果有必要引用原文的某些關鍵詞,記得用引號標出,否則會被視為抄襲。

5.Write using"summarizing language."Periodically remind your reader that this is a summary by using phrases such as the article claims,the author suggests,etc.

在summary中使用「the article claims","the author suggests"等字眼,能夠不時地提醒讀者這是一篇summary,不是原文。

6.A summary should follow the order of the original text.

要遵從原文的結構順序,不能隨意調整信息的先後次序。

說了這么多,也舉了這么多例子,相信大家對寫summary應遵循的基本原則有所了解了。那麼,究竟應該怎麼寫一篇好的summary?來自Pinterest的下圖讓大家一目瞭然:

圖中最後一段是寫non-fiction summary通常採用的格式。轉寫如下:

In the article***,the author***,claims***.First of all,he introces***.Then he discusses***.Finally,the author analyzes***.In conclusion,the author suggests***.

小編對英文summary的特點、寫法、常見問題進行了詳細解讀,希望能夠解決同學們關於summary怎麼寫才能拿高分的疑慮。回答來源於Meeloun,原文鏈接

⑷ 英語報告作文格式(模板)

寫報告,第一點一定要說,報告里的都是FACTS,所以不能有任何個人觀點,反問句,專和縮寫。
比如people don not 一定不能寫成屬people don't
每個小節都必須有TOPIC SENTENCE, SUPPORT SENTENSE, SUMMARY。
一小節不能低於7句話。

文章結構。
第一個篇幅是介紹,簡短,明了,幽默點也行,說清楚下面要談論的是什麼。
第二第三第四篇幅,主要內容,規則不提,上面說清了。報告是關於電影的話,可以先說這部電影講述了什麼,然後寫人們在看這部電影的時候是什麼反映,票房什麼的,都可以,絕對不能寫「我是怎麼想的」
最後一節,總結,三句句子帶過。

報告結束。

⑸ 怎樣寫英語概括啊,就是summary,給個格式最好

這個問題我可以回答,我的老師教給我的:
首先用 "題目」(作者,來源,日專期)discusses/reports that...(從句)
然後概括大屬意,不能用原句,要用改寫,多用從句。必須涵蓋所有文章中的觀點以及少量事例

⑹ 英語中的SUMMARY怎麼寫 具體格式步驟是什麼

英語中的SUMMARY撰寫的具體格式步驟如下:

1、寫之前,需要認真仔細地讀幾遍原文材料,讓理解更深刻。

2、遵循原文的邏輯順序,對重要部分的主題、標題、細節進行概括,全面清晰地表明原文信息。

3、給摘要起一個好標題,比如:可以採用文中的主題句。

4、盡量使用自己的話完成,不要引用原文的句子,篇幅控制在原文的三分之一或四分之一長。

5、寫摘要時可以採用下列幾種小技巧:

(1)篩選1-2個例子。

(2)避免重復,刪除細節,只保留主要觀點。

(3)把長段描述壓縮變成短小精悍的句子。如下例:「His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.」可以概括為:」He was very brave in battle.」

(5)你還可以使用片語代替整句或者從句。

(6)使用概括性的名詞代替具體的詞,比如:「She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek and some textbooks. She intended to read all of them ring the winter vocation.」可以概括為:」She brought home a lot of books to read ring the vocation.」

(7)使用最短的連接詞。比如,可以使用可以使用but, then, thus, yet, though,不能使用at the same time, in the first place, because of these, on the other hand等較長的連接詞。

(8)把文章中的第一人稱轉換成第三人稱,把對白簡化。

(6)英語summary寫作格式擴展閱讀

summary / 'sʌməri / 既可以做名詞,也可以做形容詞。

adj.做形容詞時的含義有

1.總結性的,概括的,概述的

2.簡明的,扼要的

3.即時的,即刻的

n.做名詞時的含義有

1.總結,概略,摘要,一覽

2.[廢語]結局;頂點

資料來源:網路:summary

⑺ 英語報告格式及內容

寫報告,第一點一定要說,報告里的都是FACTS,所以不能有任何個人觀點,反問句,和縮寫。回
比如people don not 一定不能寫成people don't
每個小答節都必須有TOPIC SENTENCE, SUPPORT SENTENSE, SUMMARY。
一小節不能低於7句話。

文章結構。
第一個篇幅是介紹,簡短,明了,幽默點也行,說清楚下面要談論的是什麼。
第二第三第四篇幅,主要內容,規則不提,上面說清了。報告是關於電影的話,可以先說這部電影講述了什麼,然後寫人們在看這部電影的時候是什麼反映,票房什麼的,都可以,絕對不能寫「我是怎麼想的」
最後一節,總結,三句句子帶過。

報告結束。
-w- 其實我也很討厭寫報告呢,但是發現論文更討厭呢~

⑻ 英語summary怎麼寫

英語summary的寫法來:首先記下關鍵詞自,要點或論點和主題句;第二步,形成一段簡短的大綱,遵循原始組織;第三步,用我們自己的語言;第四步,在摘要中使用關鍵字,並相應地為摘要提供標題;第五步,避免例子,引言,技術用語使用簡單UND易懂的英語;第六步,必須客觀並且以第三人稱。

在科技文獻和教科書中,Summary強調對研究課題內容的概括,比如實驗內容、目的、研究的展望等方面的簡述。提要對字數的要求比較靈活,可長可短。既可以圖文並茂,也可以廣征博引。既可放在文前,也可以置於文後。Summary一般在完成完成後再寫作,主要目的是幫助了解文章。

(8)英語summary寫作格式擴展閱讀

寫好SUMMARY還要注意4要4不要:

4要是:要包括主要意思,要包括主要論點,要篩選減少內容,要用自己的詞語,一定要用自己的話,一定要用自己的話,一定要用自己的話,重要的事情說三遍。

4不要是:不要含有你自己的觀點,不要有非原材料的觀點,不要用你自己認為作者說的是什麼,不要整段從原文拷貝。

⑼ 英語總結範文 是summary喲

新概念第二冊第課summary writing參考範文
第73課
A boy who played truant traveled 1,600 miles. He hitchhiked to Dover where he slept in a boat, only to find himself in Calais the next morning. A lorry driver gave him a lift and something to eat, and the boy got off near Paris. He stopped another car but, instead of being taken to Paris, he was taken to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. After being picked up by a policeman, he was sent home by the local authorities.(80 words)

A boy played truant from school and traveled 1,600 miles. After hitchhiking to Dover, he slept in a boat. The next morning he found himself in Calais, where a lorry driver gave him a lift and something to eat. On getting off near Paris, he stopped another car which did not take him to Paris but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent home by the local authorities.

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