❶ 英語單詞的過去式有兩種形式的 在寫作的時候隨便選一個就向行嗎
希望下面的回答對你有幫助
英語單詞的過去式存在兩種形式,大多是由於英式英文和美式英文的拼寫方法不同
1 如果看你信的人是英國人,你就用英式拼寫方法,如果是美國人,你就採用美式的。如果其他國家,兩種都可以。不過無論何種情況,如果你採用英式的,全篇文章就必須都用英式的,美式亦然。因為不僅僅是在動詞上有差異
2 關於英式和美式的區別:
作動詞的話,比如learn,英式用t結尾-learnt,美式用ed結尾,learned
但是learned在英式中也有「有學問」的意義,是形容詞。不好一概而論
找了點資料給你看,具體如下:
拼寫方面 美國人是一個注重實用的民族,在其文字的拼寫方面,他們也是採取了實用主義的態度。在美語的發展過程中,在拼寫方面也曾出現過類似我國簡化字的運動(The simplified Spelling Movement),刪除了單詞拼寫中不發音的某些字母。拼寫上的不同是英語與美語的又一差異。歸納起來有以下幾種情況。
1,英語單詞中不發音的詞尾-me, -ue在美語拼寫中被刪除。
英語拼法 美語拼法
公斤 kilogramme kilogram
方案 programme program
目錄 catalogue catalog
對話 dialogue dialog
序言 prologue prolog
2,英語中的以-our結尾的單詞,在美語中刪去了不發音的字母u。
英語拼法 美語拼法
舉止、行為 behaviour behavior
顏色 colour color
特別喜愛的 favourite favorite
風味 flavour flavor
榮譽 honour honor
勞動 labour labor
3,英語中以-re結尾,讀音為[2]的單詞,在美語中改為-er結尾,讀音不變。
英語拼法 美語拼法
中心 centre center
纖維 fibre fiber
公尺 metre meter
劇場 theatre theater
4,英語中某些以-ence為結尾的單詞,在美語中改為- ense結尾,讀音仍為[ns]。
英語拼法 美語拼法
防禦 defence defense
犯法行為 offence offense
執照 licence license
托詞 pretence pretense
5 英語中以-ise結尾的動詞,美語中則拼作-ize。例如:
英語拼法 美語拼法
批評 criticise criticize
組織 organise organize
實現 realise realize
辨認 recognise recognize
使標准化 standardise standardize
6,英語中以雙寫-ll-拼寫的部分詞,在美語中只有一個-l-,例如:
英語拼法 美語拼法
地方議員 councillor councilor
顧問 counsellor counselor
珠寶商 jeweller jeweler
奇異的 marvellous marvelous
包裹 parcelled parceled
旅行 travelling traveling
7,英語中以- xion[-kJ2n]結尾的詞,美語中拼作-ction,讀音不變。
英語拼法 美語拼法
聯系 connexion connection
彎曲 inflexion inflection
反射 reflexion reflection
除以上幾類詞的拼寫不同外,也還有一些常見的,在英語和美語中拼寫各異的無法歸類的詞。例如:
英語拼法 美語拼法
支票 cheque check
監獄 gaol jail
路邊的鑲邊石 kerb curb
小鬍子 moustache mustache
犁 plough plow
睡衣褲 pyjamas pajamas
懷疑的 sceptical skeptical
橡皮 erarer rubber
英語和美語除了上述幾個方面的差異之外,在說話時,英國人和美國人的氣質也不一樣,在聲調、語氣、節奏上都各有自己的特點。多數英國人會認為美國人說話聲音刺耳,缺乏音樂感(unpleasantly harsh and unmusical);而美國人則會認為英國人說話聲音憋在嗓子眼裡,嗚里嗚魯的(throaty and gurgling)。而在第三者聽來,英國人說話似乎過於做作,頗有京戲演員說白的感覺,而美國人說話則輕快隨和,給人自然大方的感覺。這大概就是為什麼有那麼多人熱心學美語的緣故吧。
❷ 英語單詞的過去式!!!!!
y變i
加ed,is-was一般的加ed,bring-brought
.are-were,cut-cut,become-became,break-broke.不規則動詞有很多.bite-bit,末尾以專一個輔音字母加y的.注意PLAY直接加屬ED,如am.begin-began
❸ 寫的過去式的英文單詞怎麼拼
已經的英文單詞的過去式怎麼寫
❹ 英語過去式大全
①一般情況直接+ed
②以不發音的e字母結尾,+d
③以輔音字母+y結尾,將y改i+ed
④以重讀閉音節結尾,雙寫該輔音字母再+ed
⑤不規則的要牢記
❺ 寫的英文過去式是什麼
你好!
寫是write(原形)——>wrote(過去式)——>written(過去分詞)
部分動詞的變形是不規則的需要記熟的哦!
❻ 「寫」的英語過去式是什麼
write-wrote-written
❼ 怎麼用英文過去式寫作文
就是裡面的動詞都用過去式唄.就像寫漢語作文一樣嘛,站在想在的角度回憶過去
❽ 英語過去式大全
英語不規則動詞歸類記憶表
初中英語不規則動詞表(一)
一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
read read read 讀
cut cut cut 切,割
let let let 讓
put put put 放
cost cost cost 花費,值
hit hit hit 撞,擊
set set set 安排,安置
hurt hurt hurt 使…傷痛
二、ABA型(原形→過去式→原形)
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
become became become 成為
come came come 來
run ran run 跑
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 畫
grow grew grown 生長
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飛
2. i→a →u
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
begin began begun 開始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打電話
3. 原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
speak spoke spoken 說
freeze froze frozen 凍
choose chose chosen 選擇
4. 原形→過去式→原形+(e)n
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
give gave given 給
ride rode ridden 騎
see saw seen 看見
write wrote written 寫
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 無規律
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
bring brought brought 帶來
buy bought bought 買
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
catch caught caught 捉,抓
teach taught taught 教
3. 變其中一個母音字母
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇見
get got got 得到
hold held held 擁有
babysit babysat babysat 臨時照看
sit sat sat 坐
win won won 贏
find found found 發現
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 離開
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 掃
5. 變其中一個輔音字母
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
build built built 建造
hear heard heard 聽見
make made made 製造
mean meant meant 意思
send sent sent 送,寄
spend spent spent 花費
deal dealt dealt 處理
6.輔音字母和母音字母都變
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
have had had 有,吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丟失
pay paid paid 付錢
say said said 說
sell sold sold 賣
tell told told 告訴
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
beat beat beaten 打敗
六、有兩種形式
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
bear bore born 生
bore borne
hang hanged hanged 弔死
hung hung 掛
learn learned learned 學
learnt learnt
lie lied lied 說謊
lay lain 躺
show showed showed 給…看
showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼寫
spelt spelt
burn burned burned 燒
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 聞
smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀
shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做夢
dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid 躲藏
hid hidden
七、情態動詞
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
can could ∕ 能
may might ∕ 也許
must ∕ ∕ 必須
shall should ∕ 將要
will would ∕ 會
初中英語不規則動詞表(二)
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
babysit babysat babysat 臨時照看
bear bore born 生
bear bore borne 生
beat beat beaten 打敗
become became become 成為
begin began begun 開始
blow blew blown 吹
bring brought brought 帶來
build built built 建造
burn burned burned 燒
burn burnt burnt 燒
buy bought bought 買
can could ∕ 能
catch caught caught 捉,抓
choose chose chosen 選擇
come came come 來
cost cost cost 花費,值
cut cut cut 切,割
deal dealt dealt 處理
dig g g 挖
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 畫
dream dreamed dreamed 做夢
dream dreamt dreamt 做夢
drink drank drunk 喝
drive drove driven 駕駛
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下
feed fed fed 喂
feel felt felt 感到
fight fought fought 打架
find found found 發現
fly flew flown 飛
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
freeze froze frozen 凍
get got got 得到
give gave given 給
go went gone 走
grow grew grown 生長
hang hanged hanged 弔死
hang hung hung 掛
have had had 有,吃
hear heard heard 聽見
hide hid hid 躲藏
hide hid hidden 躲藏
hit hit hit 撞,擊
hold held held 擁有
hurt hurt hurt 使…傷痛
keep kept kept 保持
know knew known 知道
lay lain lain 放
learn learned learned 學
learn learnt learnt 學
leave left left 離開
lend lent lent 把…借給
let let let 讓
lie lied lied 說謊
lie lay lain 躺
lose lost lost 丟失
make made made 製造
may might ∕ 也許
mean meant meant 意思
meet met met 遇見
must ∕ ∕ 必須
pay paid paid 付錢
put put put 放
read read read 讀
原形 過去式 過去分詞 漢語意思
ride rode ridden 騎
ring rang rung 打電話
run ran run 跑
say said said 說
see saw seen 看見
sell sold sold 賣
send sent sent 送,寄
set set set 安排,安置
shall should ∕ 將要
shine shined shined 照耀
shine shone shone 照耀
show showed showed 給…看
show showed shown 給…看
sing sang sung 唱
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡
smell smelled smelled 聞
smell smelt smelt 聞
speak spoke spoken 說
spell spelled spelled 拼寫
spell spelt spelt 拼寫
spend spent spent 花費
stand stood stood 站
sweep swept swept 掃
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 拿
teach taught taught 教
tell told told 告訴
think thought thought 思考
wake waked waked 醒
wake woke woken 醒
wear wore worn 穿
will would ∕ 會
win won won 贏
write wrote written 寫
英語不規則動詞過去式、過去分詞
一般過去式構成:
表示一般過去式的動詞通常用動詞的過去式形式來表示,而動詞的過去式是在動詞原形的基礎上變化的。動詞的過去式可分為規則動詞和不規則動詞。規則動詞的過去式變化如下:
一般情況下,動詞詞尾加 -ed ,如: worked played wanted acted
以不發音的 -e 結尾動詞,動詞詞尾加 -d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
以輔音字母 + y結尾的動詞,把-y變為-i 再加-ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節動詞,雙寫詞尾輔音字母,再加 -ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
註:不規則動詞的過去式變化規律性不強,須多加記憶。
go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
英語不規則動詞過去式、過去分詞表
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been
(1)AAA型
cost(花費)cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt 傷害) hurt hurt
let(讓)let let
put(放)put put
read /1:/(讀)read /e/ read /e/
(2) 只有過去式,沒有過去分詞
Can could
May might
Must must
Will would
Shall should
(3) ABA型
become(變成)became become
come(來)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4) ABB型
dig(挖)g g
get(得到)got got
hang(弔死)hanged hanged
hang(懸掛)hung hung
hold(抓住)held held
shine(照耀)shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win (贏)won won
meet(遇見)met met
keep (保持)kept kept
sleep(睡)slept slept
sweep(掃)swept swept
feel(感覺)felt felt
smell(聞)smelt smelt
leave(離開)left left
build(建設)built built
lend(借出)lent lent
send (傳送)sent sent
spend(花費)spent spent
lose (丟失)lost lost
burn (燃燒)burnt burnt
learn(學習)learnt learnt
mean(意思是)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教)taught taught
bring(帶來)brought brought
fight (戰斗)fought fought
buy(買)bought bought
think(想)thought thought
hear (聽見)heard heard
sell(賣)sold sold
tell(告訴)told told
say(說)said said
find(找到)found found
have/has(有)had had
make(製造)made made
stand(站)stood stood
understand明白understood understood
其中 feel 感覺;learn學習;burn燃燒;hang(只有做「弔死」意思時)還可以直接+ed變過去時和過去分詞
(5) ABC型
begin(開始)began begun
drink(喝) drank drunk
ring(鈴響) rang rung
sing (唱) sang sung
swim(游泳)swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw(畫) drew drawn
fly(飛) flew flown
grow(生長) grew grown
know(知道) knew known
throw(投擲) threw thrown
show(出示) showed shown
break(打破) broke broken
choose(選擇)chose chosen
forget(忘記)forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak(說,講)spoke spoken
wake(醒) woke woke
drive(駕駛) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten
fall(落下) fell fallen
give(給) gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄錯)mistook mistaken
ride(騎) rode ridden
write(寫) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(看見) saw seen
wear(穿) wore worn
beat(跳動) beat beaten
高中英語不規則動詞表
(根據高中英語教材和新課標詞彙表整理)
動詞原形 中文意思 過去式 過去分詞
arise 出現 arose arisen
awake 醒來 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit 臨時照顧 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been
beat 擊打 beat beaten
become 變成 became become
begin 開始 began begun
bend 使彎曲 bent bent
bet 賭 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿來 brought brought
build 建造 built built
burn 燃燒 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 買 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 拋 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 選擇 chose chosen
come 來 came come
cost 花費 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 g g
do / does 做 did done
draw 畫,拉,拖 drew drawn
dream 做夢 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 駕駛 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 觸摸 felt felt
fight 作戰 fought fought
find 找出 found found
fly 飛 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘記 forgot forgot / forgotten
forgive 原諒 forgave forgiven
freeze 結冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 給 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成長 grew grown
hang 掛 / 絞死 hung / hanged hung / hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 聽到 heard heard
hide 隱藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受傷 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 放置 laid laid
lead 引導 led led
learn 學習 learnt / learned learnt / learned
leave 離開 left left
lend 借貸 lent lent
let 讓 let let
lie 躺 lay lain
light 點著 lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose 遺失 lost lost
make 製作 made made
may 可以 might ×
mean 表…意思 meant meant
meet 遇到 met met
mistake 誤認 mistook mistaken
misunderstand 誤會 misunderstood misunderstood
pay 支付 paid paid
prove 證明 proved proved / proven
put 放置 put put
quit 放棄 quit / quitte quit / quitted
read 讀 read read
rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt
retell 復述 retold retold
rid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded
ride 騎 rode ridden
rise 上升 rose risen
run 跑 ran run
saw 鋸 sawed sawed / sawn
say 說 said said
see 看 saw seen
seek 尋覓 sought sought
sell 賣 sold sold
send 送 / 寄 sent sent
set 安置 set set
sew 縫合 sewed sewn / sewed
shake 搖 shook shaken
shall 將 should ×
shine 發光 shone shone
擦亮 shined shined
shoot 放(炮) shot shot
show 顯露 showed showed / shown
sing 唱歌 sang sung
sink 下沉 sank / sunk sunk / sunken
sit 坐 sat sat
sleep 睡 slept slept
smell 發出氣味 smelt smelt
sow 種植 sowed sown / sowed
speak 說 spoke spoken
spell 拼寫 spelt / spelled spelt / spelled
spend 花費 spent spent
spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit
spring 跳躍 sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立 stood stood
steal 偷 stole stolen
sweep 打掃 swept swept
swim 游泳 swam swum
take 拿 took taken
teach 教 taught taught
tear 撕裂 tore torn
tell 告訴 told told
think 思考 thought thought
throw 投 / 扔 threw thrown
understand 了解 understood understood
wake 醒著 woke / waked waked / woken
wear 穿著 wore worn
wet 淋濕 wet / wetted wet / wetted
will 將 would ×
win 獲勝 won won
write 書寫 wrote written
高中英語不規則動詞表
(根據2008高考英語大綱和新課標詞彙表整理)
動詞原形 中文意思 過去式 過去分詞
arise 出現 arose arisen
awake 醒來 awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit * 臨時照顧 baby-sat baby-sat
be(am/is/are) 是 was / were been
beat 擊打 beat beaten
become 變成 became become
begin 開始 began begun
bend 使彎曲 bent bent
bet 賭 bet bet
bite 咬 bit bitten / bit
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打破 broke broken
bring 拿來 brought brought
broadcast 廣播 broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted
build 建造 built built
burn 燃燒 burnt / burned burnt / burned
buy 買 bought bought
can 能 could ×
cast 拋 cast cast
catch 捕捉 caught caught
choose 選擇 chose chosen
come 來 came come
cost 花費 cost cost
cut 割 cut cut
deal 分配 dealt dealt
dig 挖 g g
do / does 做 did done
draw 畫,拉,拖 drew drawn
dream 做夢 dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed
drink 喝 drank drunk
drive 駕駛 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
fall 掉落 fell fallen
feed 喂 fed fed
feel 觸摸 felt felt
fight 作戰 fought fought
find 找出 found found
( found 建立 founded founded )
fly 飛 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘記 forgot forgotten / forgot
forgive 原諒 forgave forgiven
freeze 結冰 froze frozen
get 得到 got got
give 給 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 成長 grew grown
hang 懸掛 hung hung
絞死 hanged hanged
have / has 有 had had
hear 聽到 heard heard
hide 隱藏 hid hidden / hid
hit 打 hit hit
hold 拿住 held held
hurt 受傷 hurt hurt
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 knew known
lay 鋪,放,下蛋 laid laid
lead 引導 led led
learn 學習 learnt / learned learnt / learned
❾ 英語的過去式作文怎麼寫
這是五六年級的水平,你也沒說你幾年級,所以就先給你個簡單點的。
I had a happy weekend last week.
On Saturday morning, I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes. In the afternoon, I cleaned three bedrooms in my house-- mine, my parents' and my brother's.
On Sunday, I played football in the park. Then I went to my grandparents' house. Grandpa played the piano! The whole family was so happy. Later, we wanted to swim. But it was too cold.
What a great weekend!
上周我有一個快樂的周末.周六上午,我看了電視,幫媽媽洗一次衣服.當天下午,我清理了三間卧室-我的,我的父母和我弟弟的房間.
星期天,我在公園里踢足球.然後我去爺爺奶奶家.爺爺彈鋼琴!全家非常高興.後來,我們想游泳.但是天氣太冷了。
多麼開心的一個周末啊!
❿ 英語原著是過去時,我在寫作時要概述應該用什麼時態
評論用現在時
你講述時直接用過去時就好了,帶引號即可。
個人看法哈~