① 大學英語作文模板
第一段：稱呼
Dear Mr. President,
第二段：引出寫信的目的
主題句： This letter comes to you from ____.
擴展句： In it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.
第三段：對學校食堂正面的看法
主題句：As you know, _____ . But unfortunately, ______.
擴展句：1、___. (舉例)As a result, _____.
2、Besides, ______.
3、And what's more,_____.
第四段：對學校食堂負面的看法
主題句：Some people may argue that ____.
擴展句：1、For instance, ____ and ____.
2、But in my opinon, ______.
第五段：結尾，表明自己看法
結尾句：To be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.
擴展句：I do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there. Thanks.Li Ming
② 求英文說明文模板
英文說明文模板,從比較對照、分類、特徵、因果、人物描寫、地點描寫、物體描寫分別講解，最後附上常用的句型。
說明文是對事情的發生、發展、結果、特徵、性質、狀態、功能等進行解釋、介紹、闡述的一種文體。這類文章的目的和性質是客觀地介紹、解釋事物，使讀者獲得知識和信息，並不需要發表主張、做出證明。一般說來，知識簡介，商品介紹，旅遊指南，科技讀物，工作總結，實驗報告，教材輔導等均屬說明文之列。
寫說明文，可以按時間、空間、結構、邏輯順序來寫，也可以採取舉例、比較、對比、分類、分析、說明、敘述等方法。
1.比較對照
比較對照有兩種，一是逐點比較，二是整塊比較，即AB交錯或先A後B：
1）逐點比較：多數人認為這種AB交錯的方式可以避免行文的單調沉悶，對比的效果更鮮明突出。如：
There are basic differences between largeand small enterprises. In a small enterprise, you operated mainly throughpersonal contacts. In a large enterprise, you have established 「policies」 ,「channels」 of organization, and fairly strict procere. In the smallenterprise you have immediate effectiveness in a very small area. You can seethe effect of your work and of your decisions ground. In the large organizationyou are normally taught one thing thoroughly. In the small one the danger is ofbecoming a Jack-of-all-trades-but-master-of-none. In the large it is ofbecoming the man who knows more and more about less and less.
2) 整塊比較
It is easy to be a winner. A winner canshow his joy publicly. He can laugh and sing and dance and celebrate hisvictory. People love to be with winners. Winners are never lonely. Unlikewinners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. It is difficult to facedefeat with dignity. Losers can not show their disappointment publicly. Theycan not cry or grieve about their defeat. They may suffer privately, but theymust be composed in public. They have nothing to celebrate and no one to sharetheir sadness.
2.分類
分類是人類認識客觀世界的重要手段之一，也是描寫事物、解釋觀點最有效的方式之一。通過將一事物分類，可使復雜事物變得清晰明了，便於作者闡述自己的觀點。
分類段落的各類排列要條理，可採用從主要到次要，從次要到主要，從多到少或從少到多等方式排列，亦可平行排列。如：
1） As far as political views are concerned, people fall into threecategories. First are the conservative people. Conservatives are opposed tosudden or great changes. Second are the liberal people.These people are infavor of progress and reform. But their opinions often seem to idealistic. Thethird type is the moderate people. The moderates keep everything withinreasonable limits. They are more practical in this hard world. In my opinion,most people seem to belong to this group.
本段採用平行排列的方式，按人的政治觀點分為三類：保守、自由和溫和。
2) These are several reasons why I decidedtom attend Bingston University . First of all, the tuition is reasonable.Secondly, the university has a deferred payment plan., which lessons the loadof peasant families like mine. Another reason is that Bingston has the finestteachers in its graate program. My chief reason, however, is Bingston』sprogram in agriculture, my chosen field, which is recognized as the leader inthis area.
該段採用主次排列的方式，分析了作者決定上Bingston大學的原因。
3) According to Mr. Li, the fifteenstudents of his cLASS fall into three groups. Seven of them work hard and studywell. They always get good marks in examinations and are often praised by theteachers. Li calls them 「good students」. The monitor, the secretary of theYouth League, and the captain of the cLASS volleyball team, are quick infinding out what their fellow students are interested in or what they should doas a collective. They always organize proper activities at the proper time. SoLi calls them 「good organizers」. Four other students are very kind to theircLASSmates, always ready to lend them a helping hand. They help to clean thecLASSroom and the corridor even when they are not on ty. Li says that theyare 「 good comrades」. 「What about yourself?」 someone asks him. 「I』m a group bymy self ——a good observer」.
該段不同於以上兩段，不是先分類再解釋，而是先說明其特點，然後定義分類。雖分類並不科學，卻達到了其幽默之目的。
3.特徵
例證指具體說明人或事物特點、本質及其規律的方法。所用例子需有代表性、典型性。例證型段落的寫作方式多為先提出主題再列舉事例。在事例之前一般有For example或For instance。例證後面，根據情況還可以加上結論句。如：
In order to prevent non-smokers from beingaffected, measures must be taken to rece the chances of smoking. A lot ofwork can be done concerning this. For example, in some public places, such asin the theatres and cinemas, smoking should be forbidden. Even on the train orplane people should not be allowed to smoke. Doctors, teachers and governmentleaders should take the lead not to smoke. Above all, the harmfulness anddangers caused by smoking should be made known to all through newspapers,broadcast, or TV programs. Also the growing of tobacco and the proction ofcigarettes should not be encouraged. If these measures can be taken, we caneffectively rece the chances of smoking.
4 因果
因果是兩個事物之間的關系。一些說明文，議論文通過分析因果關系說明一個中心思想。如不能把因果關系解釋清楚，文章將無法說明任何主題。
因果型段落的擴展模式有兩種，一是分類編法，另一個是連環編排法。如果只討論成因或只討論結果，細節比較簡單，只需按其重要性或其邏輯順序進行編排。分類編排法指先討論原因，然後討論結果；或先討論結果，後討論原因。
1）分類編排法：
Music is my chief hobby. When I listen tomusic, good things happen to me. If I am lonely or homesick, I listen to popmusic. The quick rhythm, the strong beats of drums lift my sprits. If I amfamiliar with a song, I will sing alone with it and my depression disappears.When I am bored or very tired, I listen to Mozart. His music makes me feelalive. Music also reminds me of home. Before I came to college, my sisters andI would listen to music and sing songs together and cheer us. Now I enjoylistening to music and singing with my roommates because their smiles make meremember the happy times with my family. For me, music is an excellent escape,and without it, I wouldn』t be so happy。
2) 連環編排法是先討論一組因果，再一組因果，再一組因果，形成一個鎖鏈。當因果緊密相連，前一果為後一果之因時，經常使用這種方式。
Students shouldn』t stay up so late. Becauseof the pressure of examinations, many students burn night candles. The nextday, they have to get enough sleep. As a result, many of them get sleepy inClASs. They couldn』t catch what the teacher says. Not having studied theirlessons well, they find it difficult to make good performance in examinations.So, it is not worthwhile to stay up late if you want to study well.
5.人物描寫
人物描寫包括外部特徵、性格特徵、思想狀態、行為語言等，用於表現人物精神面貌、披露人物內心活動、揭示人物性格變化，藉以突出作品主題思想。如：
My sister is a boyish girl. She has shortand straight hair like a boy』s. She likes white, black and grey colors, as mostboys do. She never cares for shirts, stockings but loves jackets and jeans.Sometimes she wears a men』s suit and leather shores as if she were a gentleman.Basketball and football are her favorite sports. She also enjoys watchingboxing. She always shouts and cheers excitedly when she is watching a footballmatch. When she is with her friends, she always says Ladies first」 to othergirls. The most interesting thing is that she has been mistaken for a boy manytimes. And she is pleased with that. She always says that she should be a boy.
第一句作者明確表示他眼中的妹妹是個男孩子氣十足的小姑娘。這樣讀者大都會在心中勾畫出一種從長相、穿著到言談舉止都特男孩化的女孩。下文作者正是通過穿著、外貌和性格等方面向讀者展現一個活生生的人物形象。
6.地點描寫
地點描寫指用生動形象的語言對某一地點、某一環境進行具體逼真的描繪，使讀者如臨其境、如睹其物。地點描寫的對象可大可小，在可以為城市、國家，小可是一間教室，一個房間。
地點描寫自然按空間順序排列，作者應立足於一個出發點，由遠及近，由近到遠，從里到外，從外到里，由左到右，或由右到左進行描寫，順序不可混亂，否則讀者會迷失方向。如下面一段作者從大門開始，由外向里逐步介紹學校的布置，讀者如同跟著作者參觀了一所校園。
Now I will show you around our school. Itis one of the largest middle schools in the city. When you step into the gate,you will see a beautiful flower bed before you. In the middle of the flower bedthere is a fountain with many colored flowers around it. If you walk along theschool road, you will come to the playground, on each side of which are rows oftrees. We often read books under the trees. On the right of the playground aretwo ClASsroom buildings. On the left is the newly-built four-storyed building.I』m lucky to study here. I love my school very much.
7.物體描寫
描寫物體時應側重物的形狀、規格大小、顏色和功能。任何一段文字都應有敘述的中心，對物的描寫也不例外。同樣，主題句也應反映出作者對所要描寫物體的看法、態度。如：
The first thing I notice in the bride』sroom is the beautiful curtain. This curtain is patchwork in design, and is sewnout of squares of materials of different colors like white, light green, brownand orange. It is made of silk, trimmed with delicate braids. It is about sixfeet long and hangs from a wooden rail. The curtain matches perfectly with thedark wooden rail and furniture in the room.
通過主題句可以看出作者想向讀者描寫的是一幅漂亮的窗簾。
1．表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
3）The reason for this is obvious．
4）The reason for this is not far to seek．
5）The reason for this is that．．．
6）We have good reason to believe that．．．
2．表示好處
1）It has the following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3）It benefits us quite a lot．
4）It is beneficial to us．
5）It is of great benefit to us．
3．表示壞處
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
2）It does us much harm．
3）It is harmful to us．
4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．todo sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
3）It plays an important role in our life．
5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
6．表示變化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）A great change will certainly be proced in theworld』s communications．
3）The computer has brought about many changes inecation．
7．表示事實、現狀
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
2）No one can deny the fact that．．．
3）There is no denying the fact that．．．
4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interestedin．
5）However，that』s not the case．
8．表示比較
1）Compared with A，B．．．
2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．
3）There is a striking contrast between them．
9．表示數量
1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．
3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．
10．表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudes towards sth．
2）People have different opinions on this problem．
3）People take different views of（on）the question．
4）Some people believe that．．．Othersargue that．．．
11．表示結論
1）In short，it can be said that ．．．
2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
12．套語
1）It』s well known to us that ．．．
2）As is known to us，．．．
3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，itcan be seen that ．．．
5）As a proverb says，「Wherethere is a will，there is a way．
③ 英語作文萬能模板
一.用於作文開頭的萬能模板
1、Many people insist that...很多人(堅持)認為……
這句話乍看沒亮點，但將眾人皆知的"think"換為"insist"有沒有覺得高大上了許多？
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that...隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……
3、A lot of people seem to think that...很多人似乎認為……
二.引出不同觀點的萬能模板
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that....人們對……的觀點因人而異。有些人認為.....然而其他人卻認為……
看這個長度就已然鶴立雞群。其實，也是一個蠻簡單也好記的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異。
乍一看，跟上句的開頭神似，其實就是省略掉了"people's"，不僅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on...人們對……可能會有不同的見解。
又是一個婉轉的句子，展示其客觀性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to...關於……人們的觀點大不相同。
"different"雖拉低了水準，但"as to"又拯救了回來。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。
這句話貌似亮點不多，頂多一個"hold"，但也是安全牌，容易理解。
三.得出最終結論的萬能模板
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that...把所有這些因素加以考慮，我們自然會得出結論……
很完全的答法，"take sth into consideration"短語的應用，加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...考慮所有這些因素，我們可能會得出合理的結論……
"Take into account sth"短語似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一個層次。
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that...因此，自然我們得出以下結論。。。
"Hence"一詞用在文章中大氣吧，但別平時口語中用，否則即使老外也用一種看老古董的眼神看你。。。
再特意提一句："we'd better"在這里不是「不得不」或「最好」的意思，而是一種自然而然，水到渠成的得出結論。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問，跳槽有優點也有缺點。
短語"there is no doubt that"上線，同時運用我們的老朋友"as well as"增加看點。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之，我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時，我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。
這句話一般用於作文結尾，屬萬能句式，句式較為簡單，方便操作。
四.提出最終建議的萬能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。
"It is high time" 打頭，為該句增色。註：that 後跟虛擬語氣，後跟動詞的一般過去式，表示「是某人做。。。的時候了」或者「是某人不做。。。的時候了」
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...該是採納……的建議，並對……的進展給予非常重視的時候了。
去掉一個"high"，畫風完全不一樣，不用過去式，只需用"to do"來替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫無疑問，對……問題應予以足夠的重視。
"there is no doubt that"+被動還是蠻經典的組合。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...顯然，如果我們想做某事，我們需要……
這句有些老生常談，稍微不「常」的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有這樣,我們才能...
Only+倒裝，經典萬能句式，還能看出點水平呢。
6、It must be realized that... 我們必須意識到...
把人人都會的"I realized"升格為被動語態，省略了主語，監考老師絕對會眼前一亮的！
五.英語四級作文預示後果萬能模板
1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger.很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險。
"the chances are that"替代了"may"，果然說話拐彎的生物不止是中國人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that...毫無疑問，除非我們採取有效措施，否則很可能會……
作文結尾萬用句，毫無破綻。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展。
"It is urgent that"+被動，效果不錯滴。
④ 求大學英語考試萬能作文模板
作文經典句型總結
作文經典句型總結 一至七條為圖表句型.
一． 上升增長
1．…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.
2． to jump to / to soar to.. 一躍達到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3．…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 與…相比大約增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4．…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
二． 下降，減少
1．…to sink/drop/rece to… 減少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2．…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意：
修飾上升/減少的副詞有：
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達上升/減少的最後狀態的詞有：
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%
三． 起伏
1．…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.
2．There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in （某方面）.
四． 穩定
1．…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩定，幾乎不變
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.
2．…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.
注意：
修飾起伏或穩定狀態的副詞有：
almost fairly 可以用於表達起伏，穩定狀態的句子中的片語或句型：
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …
五． 成正比，反比
1．…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
六． 佔百分之幾，幾分之幾
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …佔百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.
2．…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.
3．…account for…percent 佔百分之幾
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
七． 倍數
1．A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2．A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍，一半，三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
附一 圓盤比例型圖表 例： 一個圓盤顯示了大學生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷，它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描敘這個圓盤圖。 描述:
2005-12-23 01:34 回復
61.174.147.* 2樓
The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.
總結寫作模式：
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .
八.原因結果
1….(結果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 為分詞結構]
2….(結果)…, attributable to（原因） [attributable to為形容詞短語]
3….(結果) lie in the fact that（原因） [ 同位語從句 ]
4….（結果）result from（原因） [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because （原因）…that （導致結果）… [強調結構]
6. …, as a result, …（導致結果）… [as a result做插入語]
7. （原因）be responsible for（結果） [常見句型]
8. （原因），which in turn（結果）
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
九．採取措施，提出建議
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常見句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果讓這種情況繼續發展下去，那麼……。到那個時候，……。[比較好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進行時態， more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動語態，e attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果（我們怎麼怎麼做），那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句，反問句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that…
8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多，精彩的多，生動的多]
9. ……as soon as possible [常見句型]
10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 結構， 比sth. be much important好]
十．方式，比較
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
十一. 讓步
1. now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… [ 讓步從句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什麼事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]
十三. 強調句
1. only [既是強調句,又是倒裝句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.
2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.
3. nothing but 只不過；只有…
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eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(這里nothing but 可以去掉,不影響句意,但有了nothing but,就強調了後面的名詞)
十四. 假設
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假設…, 那麼很可能… [假設, 虛擬語態]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.
十五. 反問
1. What else can …? ……..還能做什麼呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 這些可憐的家長除了聽從外還能做什麼呢?
2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?
十六. 比較
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A對於B 就象X對於Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.
2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.
十七. 否定
1. 雙重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的，通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(盡量把要強調的普通的形容詞改成雙重否定, 為文章多增加亮點)
2. by no means 並沒有;當然不
3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.
十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn』t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…
2. more than 做副詞, 意為 「多過…」, 「比…以上」, 「比…更」
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.
3. more than you can… 遠超過你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.環境非常惡劣,你無法忍受.
十九. 論相互關系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B
2. A be closely related to B
3.A be directly bound up with B
4. a definite link between …and…
二十一.直陳觀點
1. more than…can 簡直不,無法,難以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.
2. beyond description 無法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.
3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.
4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策
6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 當(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
7. far from 遠離,遠遠不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反對), no one is even mildly surprised.
8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.
9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然
10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量
eg. 「success」 is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.
11…. (現象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
12.A be more essential to B. 對B來說, A是尤為關鍵重要的.
13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑒)
14. from the …point of view 從…角度來看
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eg. From the health point of view 從健康的角度來看
15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必須根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 為了使國家健康發展,必須根除腐敗.
16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.
17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速發展帶給世界生產力和人類經濟和社會的發展一個強勁的推動力(2001年****的七.一講話).
18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one』s vision and give full play to one』s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的遠,開擴自己的視野,在改革開放和現代化建設的大舞台上充分發揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一講話). (句中很多的片語都是作文中可以運用到的,比如改革開放:reform (and) opening-up等)
19….demonstrate the value of one』s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 證實自己的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜負人民和時代的期望. (出處同上)
20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (對報刊上某一問題(已有不同的人發表了不同的觀點)發表自己的觀點)
21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常認為….
22 It is no denying the fact that…. 無可否認…
23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.
二十二. 辨證分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, 「Every coin has two sides」. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一個諺語所說的, 「每個硬幣都有兩面(事物都是一分為二的)」.從一方面看….. 從另一方面來看….. 二
十三. 比喻,擬人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.
2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.
二十四.副詞
1. admittedly 應當承認:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.
2. simply 簡而言之:
The answer is simply money.
3. discreetly 小心謹慎地:
point out discreetly that…
4. conceivably 可以想像地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.
5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.
6. eagerly 渴望地
7. increasingly 不斷增長地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
8. honestly: 誠實地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心實意地關心它的人民的福利
9. certainly: 當然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作為個人,我們當然是弱小的,但是如果…
結束語
⑤ 大學英語作文模板帶翻譯的
★★★闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述．
1． 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義．
2． 分析並舉例使其更充實．
The good old proverb ----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that ----------------(釋義). （……這則古老的諺語提醒我們……）Indeed, we can learn many things fromm it.（事實上，我們能從中學到很多東西）
First of all,-----------------(理由一).（首先……） For example, -------------------(舉例說明).（例如……） Secondly,----------------(理由二). （第二……）Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明).（另一個實例是……） Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．（此外……）
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點).（在我看來……） In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.（總之，無論你做什麼，請記住這句名言……） If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you』ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.（如果你能領悟它並把它應用到你的學習或工作中，你將必定受益匪淺）
★★★解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1． 問題現狀
2． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. （在最近的日子裡，我們必須面對……的問題，它越來越嚴重）First, ------------(說明A的現狀)．（首先……）Second, ----------(舉例進一步說明現狀)（第二……）
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.（面對它，我們應該採取一系列的有效的措施來處理這種情況） For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). （一方面……）For another -------------(解決方法二).（另一方面……） Finally, --------------(解決方法三).（最後……）
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). （就我而言， 我認為……）Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).（我相信一個光明的未來在等著我們因為……）
★★★說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發，最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度（或對事物前景提出預測）
1． 說明事物現狀
2． 事物本身的優缺點（或一方面）
3． 你對現狀（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it plays a significant role in our daily life.（當今，有許多人更喜歡A因為它在我們的日常生活中扮演著重大的角色） Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.（一般來說，它的優點如下） First ----------------(A的優點之一). （首先……）Besides -------------------（A的優點之二）.（另外……）
But every coin has two sides. （但是任何事物都有兩面性）The negative aspects are also apparent. （消極的方面也很明顯）One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點)．（它最大的缺點之一是……）To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點)．（更糟糕的是……）
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.（通過上述的分析，我認為積極的方面的價值超過了消極的方面） Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．（因此，我想……）
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. （從A消極積極的影響的對比，我們應該合理的採納它，根據我們所處的情況來做）Only in this way---------------(對前景的預測)．（半倒裝句 助動詞或情態動詞提前 謂語動詞還原）（只有通過這種方式……）
★★★議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型（ 選擇型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目.（……是一個普遍關注的問題）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.（但眾所周知關於這個熱門話題觀點因人而異） A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. （大多數人認為……）In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows（在他們看來，有如下兩個因素形成了他們這種態度）: in the first place, ___原因一_______.（首先……）Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.（除此之外，其次……） So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____. （所以……是毫無疑問的）
People,however,.（然而在這件事有人有不同意見）Somepeople hold the idea that_觀二_____.（有人持……的觀點） In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______.（在他們看來，一方面……） On the other hand, ____原因二_____. （另一方面……）Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.（因此，……是毫無疑問的）
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二_.（就我而言，我堅定地支持……的觀點）It is not only because ________, but also because _________.（不僅是因為……並且因為……） The more _______, the more ________. （……越……，……越……）
（2）利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. （當今，……是一個普遍的熱門話題）In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. （事實上，這個……有優點也有缺點）Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.（一般來說，人們普遍認為有一下幾個積極的方面） Firstly, ___優點一______. （首先……） And secondly ___優點二_____. （其次……）
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",討論議題is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.（就像那句諺語所說任何事物都有利有弊） To begin with,缺 點 一 . （首先……）
In addition, 缺 點 二 . （另外……）
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.（總之，我們應該把……的優點發揮到極致，同時把缺點降低到最小） In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.（那樣的話，我們一定會更好地利用……）
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文題目_______ .（目前……是普遍關注的問題)It is really an important concern to every one of us. （這對於我們每一個人確實是重要的關注）As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.（因此，我們必須不遺餘力的採取措施解決這個問題）
As we know ，there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. （眾所周知，有許多方法可以被用來解決這個問題）First of all, __途徑一______. （首先……）In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.（另外，另一種能促使成功解決問題的方法是……）
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.（最重要的是，為解決……問題，我們應該找到很多方法） But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.（就我而言，我更喜歡以……的方法來解決這個問題）
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well-known to us that the proverb: " ___諺語 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. （眾所周知，……這句諺語具有深刻的意義和價值不僅在我們的工作上也在我們的學習上）It means ____諺語的含義______. （它代表……）The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )（這句名言可以通過以下一系列的例子闡明）（在理論上）
A case in point is ___例子一______.（一個例子是……） Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.（因此毫無疑問的它是非常重要證明了……諺語）
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.（隨著中國科學技術的高速發展，越來越多的意識到在實際應用中要堅持這挑名言……） The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
（我們越是意識這條諺語的重要，我們會在日常學習工作中收益更多）
★★★圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ gone up/increased/dropped/decreased),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.（正如圖表/曲線圖/圖片/餅狀圖/圖表中的數字/百分數所示,……有所上升/增加/減少，明顯的/穩步上升/減少從……的……到……的……） From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.（從圖標的急劇/顯著 下降/上升，……是毫無疑問的）
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for ______.（至少有兩個好的理由可以說明……） Ontheonehand, ________. （一方面……）Ontheotherhand,_______ isetothefactthat ________.（另一方面……因為……的事實）Inaddition, ________ isresponsiblefor _______.（另外，……對……負責） ________.（可能有其他一些理由可以顯示……） convincing. （但是人們普遍認為上述的理由通常使人信服）
AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _______. （就我而言，我持這樣的觀點……）-grounded.（我確定我的觀點合理並且有根據）
⑥ 大學英語作文 議論文 和 記敘文 中能用的萬能模板
對比觀點題型
（1） 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人認為。。。
2． 另一些人認為。。。
3． 我的看法。。。
The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more
popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A
is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.
Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧-----------（我的觀點）. The reason is that ⑨----------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
（2） 給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二)．
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．
闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述．
1． 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義．
2． 分析並舉例使其更充實．
The good old proverb ----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that
-------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ----------(舉例說明). Furthermore , ------------(理由三)．
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please
remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or
work, you」ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1． 問題現狀
2． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and
more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀)．Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with
the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident
that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發，最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度（或對事物前景提出預測）
1． 說明事物現狀
2． 事物本身的優缺點（或一方面）
3． 你對現狀（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily
life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------（A的優點之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of
the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點)．To make matters
worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we
should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.
Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測)．)
議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型（ 選擇型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目___. But it is well known
that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A
majority of people think that _ 觀點一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二___. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of
view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand,
____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and
rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will
definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.
First of all, 途徑一. In addition, another way contributing to success
of the solving problem is 途徑二.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve
the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound
significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without
saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing
number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to
the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the
significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily
study and job..